]> git.ipfire.org Git - thirdparty/git.git/blame - git-rebase.sh
Git 1.7.8-rc2
[thirdparty/git.git] / git-rebase.sh
CommitLineData
59e6b23a
JH
1#!/bin/sh
2#
3# Copyright (c) 2005 Junio C Hamano.
4#
5
15a147e6 6USAGE='[--interactive | -i] [-v] [--force-rebase | -f] [--no-ff] [--onto <newbase>] [<upstream>|--root] [<branch>] [--quiet | -q]'
031321c6
SE
7LONG_USAGE='git-rebase replaces <branch> with a new branch of the
8same name. When the --onto option is provided the new branch starts
9out with a HEAD equal to <newbase>, otherwise it is equal to <upstream>
10It then attempts to create a new commit for each commit from the original
11<branch> that does not exist in the <upstream> branch.
69a60af5 12
031321c6
SE
13It is possible that a merge failure will prevent this process from being
14completely automatic. You will have to resolve any such merge failure
cc120056 15and run git rebase --continue. Another option is to bypass the commit
5960bc9d 16that caused the merge failure with git rebase --skip. To check out the
51ef1daa
JS
17original <branch> and remove the .git/rebase-apply working files, use the
18command git rebase --abort instead.
69a60af5 19
031321c6 20Note that if <branch> is not specified on the command line, the
702088af 21currently checked out branch is used.
e646c9c8 22
031321c6 23Example: git-rebase master~1 topic
e646c9c8 24
285c6cbf 25 A---B---C topic A'\''--B'\''--C'\'' topic
031321c6
SE
26 / --> /
27 D---E---F---G master D---E---F---G master
e646c9c8 28'
533b7039
JH
29
30SUBDIRECTORY_OK=Yes
45e2acf3
MZ
31OPTIONS_KEEPDASHDASH=
32OPTIONS_SPEC="\
33git rebase [-i] [options] [--onto <newbase>] [<upstream>] [<branch>]
34git rebase [-i] [options] --onto <newbase> --root [<branch>]
35git-rebase [-i] --continue | --abort | --skip
36--
37 Available options are
38v,verbose! display a diffstat of what changed upstream
39q,quiet! be quiet. implies --no-stat
40onto=! rebase onto given branch instead of upstream
41p,preserve-merges! try to recreate merges instead of ignoring them
42s,strategy=! use the given merge strategy
43no-ff! cherry-pick all commits, even if unchanged
44m,merge! use merging strategies to rebase
45i,interactive! let the user edit the list of commits to rebase
46f,force-rebase! force rebase even if branch is up to date
47X,strategy-option=! pass the argument through to the merge strategy
48stat! display a diffstat of what changed upstream
49n,no-stat! do not show diffstat of what changed upstream
50verify allow pre-rebase hook to run
51rerere-autoupdate allow rerere to update index with resolved conflicts
52root! rebase all reachable commits up to the root(s)
53autosquash move commits that begin with squash!/fixup! under -i
54committer-date-is-author-date! passed to 'git am'
55ignore-date! passed to 'git am'
56whitespace=! passed to 'git apply'
57ignore-whitespace! passed to 'git apply'
58C=! passed to 'git apply'
59 Actions:
5960bc9d
MZ
60continue! continue
61abort! abort and check out the original branch
62skip! skip current patch and continue
45e2acf3 63"
ae2b0f15 64. git-sh-setup
f9474132 65set_reflog_action rebase
035b5bf6 66require_work_tree_exists
533b7039 67cd_to_toplevel
4282c4fb 68
61dfa1bb
JH
69LF='
70'
6bb4e485
MZ
71ok_to_skip_pre_rebase=
72resolvemsg="
cc120056
SE
73When you have resolved this problem run \"git rebase --continue\".
74If you would prefer to skip this patch, instead run \"git rebase --skip\".
5960bc9d 75To check out the original branch and stop rebasing run \"git rebase --abort\".
cc120056 76"
6bb4e485 77unset onto
9765b6ab 78strategy=
93ce190c 79strategy_opts=
58634dbf 80do_merge=
69a636ad
MZ
81merge_dir="$GIT_DIR"/rebase-merge
82apply_dir="$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply
b758789c 83verbose=
9474a029
MZ
84diffstat=
85test "$(git config --bool rebase.stat)" = true && diffstat=t
67dad687 86git_am_opt=
190f5323 87rebase_root=
b2f82e05 88force_rebase=
cb6020bb 89allow_rerere_autoupdate=
99de0640
MZ
90# Non-empty if a rebase was in progress when 'git rebase' was invoked
91in_progress=
92# One of {am, merge, interactive}
93type=
94# One of {"$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply, "$GIT_DIR"/rebase-merge}
95state_dir=
34262322
MZ
96# One of {'', continue, skip, abort}, as parsed from command line
97action=
cf432ca0
MZ
98preserve_merges=
99autosquash=
100test "$(git config --bool rebase.autosquash)" = "true" && autosquash=t
58634dbf 101
fa99c1e1 102read_basic_state () {
02ac45fa
MZ
103 head_name=$(cat "$state_dir"/head-name) &&
104 onto=$(cat "$state_dir"/onto) &&
84df4560
MZ
105 # We always write to orig-head, but interactive rebase used to write to
106 # head. Fall back to reading from head to cover for the case that the
107 # user upgraded git with an ongoing interactive rebase.
108 if test -f "$state_dir"/orig-head
2959c283 109 then
2959c283 110 orig_head=$(cat "$state_dir"/orig-head)
84df4560
MZ
111 else
112 orig_head=$(cat "$state_dir"/head)
2959c283 113 fi &&
7b37a7c6
MZ
114 GIT_QUIET=$(cat "$state_dir"/quiet) &&
115 test -f "$state_dir"/verbose && verbose=t
80ff4795
MZ
116 test -f "$state_dir"/strategy && strategy="$(cat "$state_dir"/strategy)"
117 test -f "$state_dir"/strategy_opts &&
118 strategy_opts="$(cat "$state_dir"/strategy_opts)"
b3e4847e
MZ
119 test -f "$state_dir"/allow_rerere_autoupdate &&
120 allow_rerere_autoupdate="$(cat "$state_dir"/allow_rerere_autoupdate)"
02ac45fa
MZ
121}
122
84df4560
MZ
123write_basic_state () {
124 echo "$head_name" > "$state_dir"/head-name &&
125 echo "$onto" > "$state_dir"/onto &&
126 echo "$orig_head" > "$state_dir"/orig-head &&
7b37a7c6
MZ
127 echo "$GIT_QUIET" > "$state_dir"/quiet &&
128 test t = "$verbose" && : > "$state_dir"/verbose
80ff4795
MZ
129 test -n "$strategy" && echo "$strategy" > "$state_dir"/strategy
130 test -n "$strategy_opts" && echo "$strategy_opts" > \
131 "$state_dir"/strategy_opts
b3e4847e
MZ
132 test -n "$allow_rerere_autoupdate" && echo "$allow_rerere_autoupdate" > \
133 "$state_dir"/allow_rerere_autoupdate
84df4560
MZ
134}
135
4974c2ca
MZ
136output () {
137 case "$verbose" in
138 '')
139 output=$("$@" 2>&1 )
140 status=$?
141 test $status != 0 && printf "%s\n" "$output"
142 return $status
143 ;;
144 *)
145 "$@"
146 ;;
147 esac
148}
149
6fd2f5e6 150move_to_original_branch () {
6fd2f5e6
JS
151 case "$head_name" in
152 refs/*)
153 message="rebase finished: $head_name onto $onto"
154 git update-ref -m "$message" \
155 $head_name $(git rev-parse HEAD) $orig_head &&
53f2ffa8
JK
156 git symbolic-ref \
157 -m "rebase finished: returning to $head_name" \
158 HEAD $head_name ||
6fd2f5e6
JS
159 die "Could not move back to $head_name"
160 ;;
161 esac
162}
163
fa99c1e1 164run_specific_rebase () {
f8cca019
AE
165 if [ "$interactive_rebase" = implied ]; then
166 GIT_EDITOR=:
167 export GIT_EDITOR
168 fi
46df82d5 169 . git-rebase--$type
1b1dce4b
JS
170}
171
d70b4a8f 172run_pre_rebase_hook () {
6bb4e485 173 if test -z "$ok_to_skip_pre_rebase" &&
c4427656 174 test -x "$GIT_DIR/hooks/pre-rebase"
d70b4a8f 175 then
bc2bbc45
SB
176 "$GIT_DIR/hooks/pre-rebase" ${1+"$@"} ||
177 die "The pre-rebase hook refused to rebase."
d70b4a8f
NS
178 fi
179}
180
69a636ad 181test -f "$apply_dir"/applying &&
9b752a6e
SB
182 die 'It looks like git-am is in progress. Cannot rebase.'
183
99de0640
MZ
184if test -d "$apply_dir"
185then
186 type=am
187 state_dir="$apply_dir"
188elif test -d "$merge_dir"
189then
190 if test -f "$merge_dir"/interactive
191 then
192 type=interactive
193 interactive_rebase=explicit
194 else
195 type=merge
196 fi
197 state_dir="$merge_dir"
198fi
199test -n "$type" && in_progress=t
200
95135b06 201total_argc=$#
822f7c73 202while test $# != 0
e646c9c8
JH
203do
204 case "$1" in
c4427656 205 --no-verify)
6bb4e485 206 ok_to_skip_pre_rebase=yes
c4427656 207 ;;
7baf9c4b 208 --verify)
6bb4e485 209 ok_to_skip_pre_rebase=
7baf9c4b 210 ;;
34262322 211 --continue|--skip|--abort)
45e2acf3 212 test $total_argc -eq 2 || usage
34262322 213 action=${1##--}
031321c6 214 ;;
e646c9c8
JH
215 --onto)
216 test 2 -le "$#" || usage
6bb4e485 217 onto="$2"
e646c9c8
JH
218 shift
219 ;;
45e2acf3 220 -i)
cf432ca0
MZ
221 interactive_rebase=explicit
222 ;;
45e2acf3 223 -p)
cf432ca0
MZ
224 preserve_merges=t
225 test -z "$interactive_rebase" && interactive_rebase=implied
226 ;;
227 --autosquash)
228 autosquash=t
229 ;;
230 --no-autosquash)
231 autosquash=
232 ;;
45e2acf3 233 -M|-m)
58634dbf
EW
234 do_merge=t
235 ;;
45e2acf3
MZ
236 -X)
237 shift
238 strategy_opts="$strategy_opts $(git rev-parse --sq-quote "--$1")"
93ce190c 239 do_merge=t
9765b6ab 240 test -z "$strategy" && strategy=recursive
93ce190c 241 ;;
45e2acf3
MZ
242 -s)
243 shift
244 strategy="$1"
58634dbf
EW
245 do_merge=t
246 ;;
45e2acf3 247 -n)
a9c3821c
TAV
248 diffstat=
249 ;;
250 --stat)
251 diffstat=t
252 ;;
45e2acf3 253 -v)
b758789c 254 verbose=t
a9c3821c 255 diffstat=t
0e987a12
SB
256 GIT_QUIET=
257 ;;
45e2acf3 258 -q)
0e987a12
SB
259 GIT_QUIET=t
260 git_am_opt="$git_am_opt -q"
261 verbose=
262 diffstat=
b758789c 263 ;;
45e2acf3
MZ
264 --whitespace)
265 shift
266 git_am_opt="$git_am_opt --whitespace=$1"
b2f82e05 267 case "$1" in
45e2acf3 268 fix|strip)
b2f82e05
SR
269 force_rebase=t
270 ;;
271 esac
059f446d 272 ;;
86c91f91
GB
273 --ignore-whitespace)
274 git_am_opt="$git_am_opt $1"
275 ;;
570ccad3
MB
276 --committer-date-is-author-date|--ignore-date)
277 git_am_opt="$git_am_opt $1"
278 force_rebase=t
279 ;;
45e2acf3
MZ
280 -C)
281 shift
282 git_am_opt="$git_am_opt -C$1"
67dad687 283 ;;
190f5323
TR
284 --root)
285 rebase_root=t
286 ;;
45e2acf3 287 -f|--no-ff)
b2f82e05
SR
288 force_rebase=t
289 ;;
cb6020bb
JH
290 --rerere-autoupdate|--no-rerere-autoupdate)
291 allow_rerere_autoupdate="$1"
292 ;;
45e2acf3
MZ
293 --)
294 shift
e646c9c8
JH
295 break
296 ;;
297 esac
298 shift
299done
51b2ead0 300test $# -gt 2 && usage
2db8aaec 301
cf432ca0
MZ
302if test -n "$action"
303then
304 test -z "$in_progress" && die "No rebase in progress?"
2959c283
MZ
305 # Only interactive rebase uses detailed reflog messages
306 if test "$type" = interactive && test "$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION" = rebase
307 then
308 GIT_REFLOG_ACTION="rebase -i ($action)"
309 export GIT_REFLOG_ACTION
310 fi
cf432ca0 311fi
34262322
MZ
312
313case "$action" in
314continue)
2959c283
MZ
315 # Sanity check
316 git rev-parse --verify HEAD >/dev/null ||
317 die "Cannot read HEAD"
34262322
MZ
318 git update-index --ignore-submodules --refresh &&
319 git diff-files --quiet --ignore-submodules || {
320 echo "You must edit all merge conflicts and then"
321 echo "mark them as resolved using git add"
322 exit 1
323 }
fa99c1e1
MZ
324 read_basic_state
325 run_specific_rebase
34262322
MZ
326 ;;
327skip)
4974c2ca 328 output git reset --hard HEAD || exit $?
fa99c1e1
MZ
329 read_basic_state
330 run_specific_rebase
34262322
MZ
331 ;;
332abort)
333 git rerere clear
fa99c1e1 334 read_basic_state
34262322
MZ
335 case "$head_name" in
336 refs/*)
ea69619c 337 git symbolic-ref -m "rebase: aborting" HEAD $head_name ||
34262322
MZ
338 die "Could not move back to $head_name"
339 ;;
340 esac
4974c2ca 341 output git reset --hard $orig_head
34262322
MZ
342 rm -r "$state_dir"
343 exit
344 ;;
345esac
346
99de0640
MZ
347# Make sure no rebase is in progress
348if test -n "$in_progress"
7f4bd5d8 349then
99de0640
MZ
350 die '
351It seems that there is already a '"${state_dir##*/}"' directory, and
352I wonder if you are in the middle of another rebase. If that is the
353case, please try
354 git rebase (--continue | --abort | --skip)
355If that is not the case, please
356 rm -fr '"$state_dir"'
9b752a6e 357and run me again. I am stopping in case you still have something
51ef1daa 358valuable there.'
7f4bd5d8
JH
359fi
360
cf432ca0
MZ
361if test -n "$interactive_rebase"
362then
363 type=interactive
364 state_dir="$merge_dir"
365elif test -n "$do_merge"
366then
367 type=merge
368 state_dir="$merge_dir"
369else
370 type=am
371 state_dir="$apply_dir"
372fi
373
190f5323
TR
374if test -z "$rebase_root"
375then
15a147e6
MZ
376 case "$#" in
377 0)
378 if ! upstream_name=$(git rev-parse --symbolic-full-name \
379 --verify -q @{upstream} 2>/dev/null)
380 then
381 . git-parse-remote
382 error_on_missing_default_upstream "rebase" "rebase" \
383 "against" "git rebase <upstream branch>"
384 fi
385 ;;
386 *) upstream_name="$1"
387 shift
388 ;;
389 esac
190f5323
TR
390 upstream=`git rev-parse --verify "${upstream_name}^0"` ||
391 die "invalid upstream $upstream_name"
190f5323
TR
392 upstream_arg="$upstream_name"
393else
71786f54 394 test -z "$onto" && die "You must specify --onto when using --root"
190f5323
TR
395 unset upstream_name
396 unset upstream
46df82d5 397 upstream_arg=--root
190f5323 398fi
32d99544 399
a1bf91e0 400# Make sure the branch to rebase onto is valid.
6bb4e485 401onto_name=${onto-"$upstream_name"}
9f21e97d
NS
402case "$onto_name" in
403*...*)
404 if left=${onto_name%...*} right=${onto_name#*...} &&
405 onto=$(git merge-base --all ${left:-HEAD} ${right:-HEAD})
406 then
407 case "$onto" in
408 ?*"$LF"?*)
409 die "$onto_name: there are more than one merge bases"
410 ;;
411 '')
412 die "$onto_name: there is no merge base"
413 ;;
414 esac
415 else
61dfa1bb 416 die "$onto_name: there is no merge base"
9f21e97d
NS
417 fi
418 ;;
419*)
71786f54
MZ
420 onto=$(git rev-parse --verify "${onto_name}^0") ||
421 die "Does not point to a valid commit: $1"
9f21e97d
NS
422 ;;
423esac
a1bf91e0 424
0cb06644
JH
425# If the branch to rebase is given, that is the branch we will rebase
426# $branch_name -- branch being rebased, or HEAD (already detached)
427# $orig_head -- commit object name of tip of the branch before rebasing
428# $head_name -- refs/heads/<that-branch> or "detached HEAD"
429switch_to=
59e6b23a 430case "$#" in
190f5323 4311)
0cb06644 432 # Is it "rebase other $branchname" or "rebase other $commit"?
190f5323
TR
433 branch_name="$1"
434 switch_to="$1"
0cb06644 435
190f5323 436 if git show-ref --verify --quiet -- "refs/heads/$1" &&
cb82a05d 437 orig_head=$(git rev-parse -q --verify "refs/heads/$1")
0cb06644 438 then
190f5323 439 head_name="refs/heads/$1"
cb82a05d 440 elif orig_head=$(git rev-parse -q --verify "$1")
0cb06644
JH
441 then
442 head_name="detached HEAD"
443 else
34840db8 444 die "fatal: no such branch: $1"
0cb06644 445 fi
e646c9c8
JH
446 ;;
447*)
0cb06644 448 # Do not need to switch branches, we are already on it.
bcf31618
JH
449 if branch_name=`git symbolic-ref -q HEAD`
450 then
0cb06644 451 head_name=$branch_name
bcf31618
JH
452 branch_name=`expr "z$branch_name" : 'zrefs/heads/\(.*\)'`
453 else
0cb06644 454 head_name="detached HEAD"
bcf31618
JH
455 branch_name=HEAD ;# detached
456 fi
cb82a05d 457 orig_head=$(git rev-parse --verify "${branch_name}^0") || exit
e646c9c8 458 ;;
59e6b23a
JH
459esac
460
8f9bfb64
MZ
461require_clean_work_tree "rebase" "Please commit or stash them."
462
cb82a05d
MZ
463# Now we are rebasing commits $upstream..$orig_head (or with --root,
464# everything leading up to $orig_head) on top of $onto
e646c9c8 465
1308c17b 466# Check if we are already based on $onto with linear history,
cc1453e1
MZ
467# but this should be done only when upstream and onto are the same
468# and if this is not an interactive rebase.
cb82a05d 469mb=$(git merge-base "$onto" "$orig_head")
cc1453e1
MZ
470if test "$type" != interactive && test "$upstream" = "$onto" &&
471 test "$mb" = "$onto" &&
1308c17b 472 # linear history?
cb82a05d 473 ! (git rev-list --parents "$onto".."$orig_head" | sane_grep " .* ") > /dev/null
7f4bd5d8 474then
b2f82e05
SR
475 if test -z "$force_rebase"
476 then
477 # Lazily switch to the target branch if needed...
3b21a438 478 test -z "$switch_to" || git checkout "$switch_to" --
0e987a12 479 say "Current branch $branch_name is up to date."
b2f82e05
SR
480 exit 0
481 else
0e987a12 482 say "Current branch $branch_name is up to date, rebase forced."
b2f82e05 483 fi
7f4bd5d8
JH
484fi
485
8f9bfb64
MZ
486# If a hook exists, give it a chance to interrupt
487run_pre_rebase_hook "$upstream_arg" "$@"
488
a9c3821c
TAV
489if test -n "$diffstat"
490then
491 if test -n "$verbose"
492 then
493 echo "Changes from $mb to $onto:"
494 fi
495 # We want color (if set), but no pager
496 GIT_PAGER='' git diff --stat --summary "$mb" "$onto"
497fi
498
fa99c1e1 499test "$type" = interactive && run_specific_rebase
f4107d9c
MZ
500
501# Detach HEAD and reset the tree
502say "First, rewinding head to replay your work on top of it..."
503git checkout -q "$onto^0" || die "could not detach HEAD"
cb82a05d 504git update-ref ORIG_HEAD $orig_head
f4107d9c 505
e646c9c8 506# If the $onto is a proper descendant of the tip of the branch, then
a75d7b54 507# we just fast-forwarded.
cb82a05d 508if test "$mb" = "$orig_head"
32d99544 509then
0e987a12 510 say "Fast-forwarded $branch_name to $onto_name."
6fd2f5e6 511 move_to_original_branch
32d99544
LS
512 exit 0
513fi
514
190f5323
TR
515if test -n "$rebase_root"
516then
517 revisions="$onto..$orig_head"
518else
519 revisions="$upstream..$orig_head"
520fi
521
fa99c1e1 522run_specific_rebase