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fast-import: introduce "feature notes" command
[thirdparty/git.git] / help.c
CommitLineData
70827b15
LT
1#include "cache.h"
2#include "builtin.h"
3#include "exec_cmd.h"
8af84dad 4#include "levenshtein.h"
940208a7 5#include "help.h"
64949984 6
82e5a82f 7/* most GUI terminals set COLUMNS (although some don't export it) */
70827b15
LT
8static int term_columns(void)
9{
10 char *col_string = getenv("COLUMNS");
96f1e58f 11 int n_cols;
70827b15
LT
12
13 if (col_string && (n_cols = atoi(col_string)) > 0)
14 return n_cols;
15
16#ifdef TIOCGWINSZ
17 {
18 struct winsize ws;
19 if (!ioctl(1, TIOCGWINSZ, &ws)) {
20 if (ws.ws_col)
21 return ws.ws_col;
22 }
23 }
24#endif
25
26 return 80;
27}
28
940208a7 29void add_cmdname(struct cmdnames *cmds, const char *name, int len)
70827b15 30{
940208a7 31 struct cmdname *ent = xmalloc(sizeof(*ent) + len + 1);
1eb05690 32
70827b15
LT
33 ent->len = len;
34 memcpy(ent->name, name, len);
35 ent->name[len] = 0;
1eb05690
SP
36
37 ALLOC_GROW(cmds->names, cmds->cnt + 1, cmds->alloc);
38 cmds->names[cmds->cnt++] = ent;
70827b15
LT
39}
40
8af84dad
JS
41static void clean_cmdnames(struct cmdnames *cmds)
42{
43 int i;
44 for (i = 0; i < cmds->cnt; ++i)
45 free(cmds->names[i]);
46 free(cmds->names);
47 cmds->cnt = 0;
48 cmds->alloc = 0;
49}
50
70827b15
LT
51static int cmdname_compare(const void *a_, const void *b_)
52{
53 struct cmdname *a = *(struct cmdname **)a_;
54 struct cmdname *b = *(struct cmdname **)b_;
55 return strcmp(a->name, b->name);
56}
57
1eb05690
SP
58static void uniq(struct cmdnames *cmds)
59{
60 int i, j;
61
62 if (!cmds->cnt)
63 return;
64
65 for (i = j = 1; i < cmds->cnt; i++)
66 if (strcmp(cmds->names[i]->name, cmds->names[i-1]->name))
67 cmds->names[j++] = cmds->names[i];
68
69 cmds->cnt = j;
70}
71
940208a7 72void exclude_cmds(struct cmdnames *cmds, struct cmdnames *excludes)
f3fa1838 73{
1eb05690
SP
74 int ci, cj, ei;
75 int cmp;
76
77 ci = cj = ei = 0;
78 while (ci < cmds->cnt && ei < excludes->cnt) {
79 cmp = strcmp(cmds->names[ci]->name, excludes->names[ei]->name);
80 if (cmp < 0)
81 cmds->names[cj++] = cmds->names[ci++];
82 else if (cmp == 0)
83 ci++, ei++;
84 else if (cmp > 0)
85 ei++;
86 }
87
88 while (ci < cmds->cnt)
89 cmds->names[cj++] = cmds->names[ci++];
90
91 cmds->cnt = cj;
92}
93
94static void pretty_print_string_list(struct cmdnames *cmds, int longest)
70827b15
LT
95{
96 int cols = 1, rows;
97 int space = longest + 1; /* min 1 SP between words */
98 int max_cols = term_columns() - 1; /* don't print *on* the edge */
99 int i, j;
100
101 if (space < max_cols)
102 cols = max_cols / space;
98cb6f30 103 rows = DIV_ROUND_UP(cmds->cnt, cols);
70827b15
LT
104
105 for (i = 0; i < rows; i++) {
106 printf(" ");
107
108 for (j = 0; j < cols; j++) {
109 int n = j * rows + i;
110 int size = space;
1eb05690 111 if (n >= cmds->cnt)
70827b15 112 break;
1eb05690 113 if (j == cols-1 || n + rows >= cmds->cnt)
70827b15 114 size = 1;
1eb05690 115 printf("%-*s", size, cmds->names[n]->name);
70827b15
LT
116 }
117 putchar('\n');
118 }
119}
120
cc3b7a97
JS
121static int is_executable(const char *name)
122{
123 struct stat st;
124
125 if (stat(name, &st) || /* stat, not lstat */
126 !S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
127 return 0;
128
71064e3f 129#ifdef WIN32
0d30ad71 130{ /* cannot trust the executable bit, peek into the file instead */
cc3b7a97
JS
131 char buf[3] = { 0 };
132 int n;
133 int fd = open(name, O_RDONLY);
134 st.st_mode &= ~S_IXUSR;
135 if (fd >= 0) {
136 n = read(fd, buf, 2);
137 if (n == 2)
138 /* DOS executables start with "MZ" */
139 if (!strcmp(buf, "#!") || !strcmp(buf, "MZ"))
140 st.st_mode |= S_IXUSR;
141 close(fd);
142 }
0d30ad71 143}
cc3b7a97
JS
144#endif
145 return st.st_mode & S_IXUSR;
146}
147
e321180e 148static void list_commands_in_dir(struct cmdnames *cmds,
940208a7
MV
149 const char *path,
150 const char *prefix)
70827b15 151{
940208a7 152 int prefix_len;
1eb05690 153 DIR *dir = opendir(path);
70827b15 154 struct dirent *de;
f5d600e2
JS
155 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
156 int len;
70827b15 157
f5d600e2 158 if (!dir)
e321180e 159 return;
940208a7
MV
160 if (!prefix)
161 prefix = "git-";
162 prefix_len = strlen(prefix);
70827b15 163
f5d600e2
JS
164 strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s/", path);
165 len = buf.len;
166
70827b15 167 while ((de = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
70827b15
LT
168 int entlen;
169
edb6ddc5 170 if (prefixcmp(de->d_name, prefix))
70827b15 171 continue;
0966003c 172
f5d600e2
JS
173 strbuf_setlen(&buf, len);
174 strbuf_addstr(&buf, de->d_name);
175 if (!is_executable(buf.buf))
70827b15
LT
176 continue;
177
edb6ddc5 178 entlen = strlen(de->d_name) - prefix_len;
5bb1cda5 179 if (has_extension(de->d_name, ".exe"))
70827b15
LT
180 entlen -= 4;
181
1eb05690 182 add_cmdname(cmds, de->d_name + prefix_len, entlen);
70827b15
LT
183 }
184 closedir(dir);
f5d600e2 185 strbuf_release(&buf);
1eb05690
SP
186}
187
e321180e 188void load_command_list(const char *prefix,
940208a7
MV
189 struct cmdnames *main_cmds,
190 struct cmdnames *other_cmds)
1eb05690 191{
1eb05690 192 const char *env_path = getenv("PATH");
1eb05690
SP
193 const char *exec_path = git_exec_path();
194
1f08e5ce 195 if (exec_path) {
e321180e 196 list_commands_in_dir(main_cmds, exec_path, prefix);
1f08e5ce
AR
197 qsort(main_cmds->names, main_cmds->cnt,
198 sizeof(*main_cmds->names), cmdname_compare);
199 uniq(main_cmds);
1eb05690
SP
200 }
201
1f08e5ce
AR
202 if (env_path) {
203 char *paths, *path, *colon;
204 path = paths = xstrdup(env_path);
205 while (1) {
206 if ((colon = strchr(path, PATH_SEP)))
207 *colon = 0;
746c221a
PB
208 if (!exec_path || strcmp(path, exec_path))
209 list_commands_in_dir(other_cmds, path, prefix);
1eb05690 210
1f08e5ce
AR
211 if (!colon)
212 break;
213 path = colon + 1;
214 }
215 free(paths);
1eb05690 216
1f08e5ce
AR
217 qsort(other_cmds->names, other_cmds->cnt,
218 sizeof(*other_cmds->names), cmdname_compare);
219 uniq(other_cmds);
220 }
940208a7 221 exclude_cmds(other_cmds, main_cmds);
2156435f
JK
222}
223
e321180e
AR
224void list_commands(const char *title, struct cmdnames *main_cmds,
225 struct cmdnames *other_cmds)
2156435f 226{
e321180e
AR
227 int i, longest = 0;
228
229 for (i = 0; i < main_cmds->cnt; i++)
230 if (longest < main_cmds->names[i]->len)
231 longest = main_cmds->names[i]->len;
232 for (i = 0; i < other_cmds->cnt; i++)
233 if (longest < other_cmds->names[i]->len)
234 longest = other_cmds->names[i]->len;
2156435f 235
940208a7 236 if (main_cmds->cnt) {
61c5d431 237 const char *exec_path = git_exec_path();
940208a7
MV
238 printf("available %s in '%s'\n", title, exec_path);
239 printf("----------------");
240 mput_char('-', strlen(title) + strlen(exec_path));
1eb05690 241 putchar('\n');
940208a7 242 pretty_print_string_list(main_cmds, longest);
1eb05690
SP
243 putchar('\n');
244 }
245
940208a7
MV
246 if (other_cmds->cnt) {
247 printf("%s available from elsewhere on your $PATH\n", title);
248 printf("---------------------------------------");
249 mput_char('-', strlen(title));
250 putchar('\n');
251 pretty_print_string_list(other_cmds, longest);
1eb05690
SP
252 putchar('\n');
253 }
70827b15
LT
254}
255
940208a7 256int is_in_cmdlist(struct cmdnames *c, const char *s)
2156435f
JK
257{
258 int i;
259 for (i = 0; i < c->cnt; i++)
260 if (!strcmp(s, c->names[i]->name))
261 return 1;
262 return 0;
263}
264
f0e90716 265static int autocorrect;
746c221a 266static struct cmdnames aliases;
f0e90716
AR
267
268static int git_unknown_cmd_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
269{
270 if (!strcmp(var, "help.autocorrect"))
271 autocorrect = git_config_int(var,value);
746c221a
PB
272 /* Also use aliases for command lookup */
273 if (!prefixcmp(var, "alias."))
274 add_cmdname(&aliases, var + 6, strlen(var + 6));
f0e90716
AR
275
276 return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
277}
278
8af84dad 279static int levenshtein_compare(const void *p1, const void *p2)
822a7d50 280{
8af84dad
JS
281 const struct cmdname *const *c1 = p1, *const *c2 = p2;
282 const char *s1 = (*c1)->name, *s2 = (*c2)->name;
283 int l1 = (*c1)->len;
284 int l2 = (*c2)->len;
285 return l1 != l2 ? l1 - l2 : strcmp(s1, s2);
286}
287
746c221a
PB
288static void add_cmd_list(struct cmdnames *cmds, struct cmdnames *old)
289{
290 int i;
291 ALLOC_GROW(cmds->names, cmds->cnt + old->cnt, cmds->alloc);
292
293 for (i = 0; i < old->cnt; i++)
294 cmds->names[cmds->cnt++] = old->names[i];
295 free(old->names);
296 old->cnt = 0;
297 old->names = NULL;
298}
299
06500a02
JS
300/* An empirically derived magic number */
301#define SIMILAR_ENOUGH(x) ((x) < 6)
302
8af84dad 303const char *help_unknown_cmd(const char *cmd)
822a7d50 304{
8af84dad
JS
305 int i, n, best_similarity = 0;
306 struct cmdnames main_cmds, other_cmds;
307
308 memset(&main_cmds, 0, sizeof(main_cmds));
0b74f5dc 309 memset(&other_cmds, 0, sizeof(other_cmds));
746c221a 310 memset(&aliases, 0, sizeof(aliases));
8af84dad 311
f0e90716
AR
312 git_config(git_unknown_cmd_config, NULL);
313
8af84dad
JS
314 load_command_list("git-", &main_cmds, &other_cmds);
315
746c221a
PB
316 add_cmd_list(&main_cmds, &aliases);
317 add_cmd_list(&main_cmds, &other_cmds);
318 qsort(main_cmds.names, main_cmds.cnt,
319 sizeof(main_cmds.names), cmdname_compare);
320 uniq(&main_cmds);
8af84dad
JS
321
322 /* This reuses cmdname->len for similarity index */
323 for (i = 0; i < main_cmds.cnt; ++i)
324 main_cmds.names[i]->len =
325 levenshtein(cmd, main_cmds.names[i]->name, 0, 2, 1, 4);
326
327 qsort(main_cmds.names, main_cmds.cnt,
328 sizeof(*main_cmds.names), levenshtein_compare);
329
330 if (!main_cmds.cnt)
331 die ("Uh oh. Your system reports no Git commands at all.");
332
333 best_similarity = main_cmds.names[0]->len;
334 n = 1;
335 while (n < main_cmds.cnt && best_similarity == main_cmds.names[n]->len)
336 ++n;
06500a02 337 if (autocorrect && n == 1 && SIMILAR_ENOUGH(best_similarity)) {
8af84dad
JS
338 const char *assumed = main_cmds.names[0]->name;
339 main_cmds.names[0] = NULL;
340 clean_cmdnames(&main_cmds);
57f6ec02 341 fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: You called a Git command named '%s', "
8af84dad
JS
342 "which does not exist.\n"
343 "Continuing under the assumption that you meant '%s'\n",
344 cmd, assumed);
f0e90716
AR
345 if (autocorrect > 0) {
346 fprintf(stderr, "in %0.1f seconds automatically...\n",
347 (float)autocorrect/10.0);
348 poll(NULL, 0, autocorrect * 100);
349 }
8af84dad
JS
350 return assumed;
351 }
352
7283bbc7 353 fprintf(stderr, "git: '%s' is not a git command. See 'git --help'.\n", cmd);
8af84dad 354
06500a02 355 if (SIMILAR_ENOUGH(best_similarity)) {
8af84dad
JS
356 fprintf(stderr, "\nDid you mean %s?\n",
357 n < 2 ? "this": "one of these");
358
359 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
360 fprintf(stderr, "\t%s\n", main_cmds.names[i]->name);
361 }
362
822a7d50
RJ
363 exit(1);
364}
365
a633fca0 366int cmd_version(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
70827b15
LT
367{
368 printf("git version %s\n", git_version_string);
369 return 0;
370}