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[thirdparty/git.git] / ident.c
CommitLineData
6aa33f40
LT
1/*
2 * ident.c
3 *
4 * create git identifier lines of the form "name <email> date"
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 2005 Linus Torvalds
7 */
8#include "cache.h"
9
8587ead7
JK
10static struct strbuf git_default_name = STRBUF_INIT;
11static struct strbuf git_default_email = STRBUF_INIT;
e1b10391 12static char git_default_date[50];
2d4b4fce 13int user_ident_explicitly_given;
6aa33f40 14
590e081d
RG
15#ifdef NO_GECOS_IN_PWENT
16#define get_gecos(ignored) "&"
17#else
18#define get_gecos(struct_passwd) ((struct_passwd)->pw_gecos)
19#endif
20
8587ead7 21static void copy_gecos(const struct passwd *w, struct strbuf *name)
e9bacb4f 22{
8587ead7 23 char *src;
e9bacb4f
JH
24
25 /* Traditionally GECOS field had office phone numbers etc, separated
26 * with commas. Also & stands for capitalized form of the login name.
27 */
28
8587ead7 29 for (src = get_gecos(w); *src && *src != ','; src++) {
e9bacb4f 30 int ch = *src;
8587ead7
JK
31 if (ch != '&')
32 strbuf_addch(name, ch);
33 else {
e9bacb4f 34 /* Sorry, Mr. McDonald... */
8587ead7
JK
35 strbuf_addch(name, toupper(*w->pw_name));
36 strbuf_addstr(name, w->pw_name + 1);
e9bacb4f
JH
37 }
38 }
e9bacb4f
JH
39}
40
8587ead7 41static int add_mailname_host(struct strbuf *buf)
8a55caa8
JN
42{
43 FILE *mailname;
44
45 mailname = fopen("/etc/mailname", "r");
46 if (!mailname) {
47 if (errno != ENOENT)
48 warning("cannot open /etc/mailname: %s",
49 strerror(errno));
50 return -1;
51 }
8587ead7 52 if (strbuf_getline(buf, mailname, '\n') == EOF) {
8a55caa8
JN
53 if (ferror(mailname))
54 warning("cannot read /etc/mailname: %s",
55 strerror(errno));
56 fclose(mailname);
57 return -1;
58 }
59 /* success! */
60 fclose(mailname);
61 return 0;
62}
63
8587ead7 64static void add_domainname(struct strbuf *out)
8a55caa8 65{
8587ead7 66 char buf[1024];
8a55caa8 67 struct hostent *he;
8a55caa8 68
8587ead7 69 if (gethostname(buf, sizeof(buf))) {
8a55caa8 70 warning("cannot get host name: %s", strerror(errno));
8587ead7 71 strbuf_addstr(out, "(none)");
8a55caa8
JN
72 return;
73 }
8587ead7 74 if (strchr(buf, '.'))
f8254d32
JK
75 strbuf_addstr(out, buf);
76 else if ((he = gethostbyname(buf)) && strchr(he->h_name, '.'))
77 strbuf_addstr(out, he->h_name);
8a55caa8 78 else
f8254d32 79 strbuf_addf(out, "%s.(none)", buf);
8a55caa8
JN
80}
81
8587ead7 82static void copy_email(const struct passwd *pw, struct strbuf *email)
6aa33f40 83{
01754769
JH
84 /*
85 * Make up a fake email address
86 * (name + '@' + hostname [+ '.' + domainname])
87 */
8587ead7
JK
88 strbuf_addstr(email, pw->pw_name);
89 strbuf_addch(email, '@');
90
91 if (!add_mailname_host(email))
8a55caa8 92 return; /* read from "/etc/mailname" (Debian) */
8587ead7 93 add_domainname(email);
01754769
JH
94}
95
bcb2b004 96const char *ident_default_name(void)
01754769 97{
be641abd 98 if (!git_default_name.len) {
2f705875 99 copy_gecos(xgetpwuid_self(), &git_default_name);
be641abd 100 strbuf_trim(&git_default_name);
01754769 101 }
8587ead7 102 return git_default_name.buf;
bcb2b004 103}
01754769 104
bcb2b004
JK
105const char *ident_default_email(void)
106{
8587ead7 107 if (!git_default_email.len) {
46f74f00
MK
108 const char *email = getenv("EMAIL");
109
99178c83 110 if (email && email[0]) {
8587ead7 111 strbuf_addstr(&git_default_email, email);
99178c83 112 user_ident_explicitly_given |= IDENT_MAIL_GIVEN;
2f705875
JK
113 } else
114 copy_email(xgetpwuid_self(), &git_default_email);
be641abd 115 strbuf_trim(&git_default_email);
01754769 116 }
8587ead7 117 return git_default_email.buf;
6aa33f40
LT
118}
119
bcb2b004 120const char *ident_default_date(void)
6aa33f40 121{
01754769
JH
122 if (!git_default_date[0])
123 datestamp(git_default_date, sizeof(git_default_date));
bcb2b004 124 return git_default_date;
6aa33f40
LT
125}
126
127static int crud(unsigned char c)
128{
f64c81d4
AR
129 return c <= 32 ||
130 c == '.' ||
131 c == ',' ||
132 c == ':' ||
133 c == ';' ||
134 c == '<' ||
135 c == '>' ||
136 c == '"' ||
d404bf02 137 c == '\\' ||
f64c81d4 138 c == '\'';
6aa33f40
LT
139}
140
141/*
142 * Copy over a string to the destination, but avoid special
143 * characters ('\n', '<' and '>') and remove crud at the end
144 */
c96f0c8d 145static void strbuf_addstr_without_crud(struct strbuf *sb, const char *src)
6aa33f40 146{
b0732115 147 size_t i, len;
6aa33f40
LT
148 unsigned char c;
149
150 /* Remove crud from the beginning.. */
151 while ((c = *src) != 0) {
152 if (!crud(c))
153 break;
154 src++;
155 }
156
157 /* Remove crud from the end.. */
158 len = strlen(src);
159 while (len > 0) {
160 c = src[len-1];
161 if (!crud(c))
162 break;
163 --len;
164 }
165
166 /*
167 * Copy the rest to the buffer, but avoid the special
82f9d58a 168 * characters '\n' '<' and '>' that act as delimiters on
c96f0c8d
JK
169 * an identification line. We can only remove crud, never add it,
170 * so 'len' is our maximum.
6aa33f40 171 */
c96f0c8d 172 strbuf_grow(sb, len);
6aa33f40
LT
173 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
174 c = *src++;
175 switch (c) {
176 case '\n': case '<': case '>':
177 continue;
178 }
c96f0c8d 179 sb->buf[sb->len++] = c;
6aa33f40 180 }
c96f0c8d 181 sb->buf[sb->len] = '\0';
6aa33f40
LT
182}
183
4b340cfa
JH
184/*
185 * Reverse of fmt_ident(); given an ident line, split the fields
186 * to allow the caller to parse it.
187 * Signal a success by returning 0, but date/tz fields of the result
188 * can still be NULL if the input line only has the name/email part
189 * (e.g. reading from a reflog entry).
190 */
191int split_ident_line(struct ident_split *split, const char *line, int len)
192{
193 const char *cp;
194 size_t span;
195 int status = -1;
196
197 memset(split, 0, sizeof(*split));
198
199 split->name_begin = line;
200 for (cp = line; *cp && cp < line + len; cp++)
201 if (*cp == '<') {
202 split->mail_begin = cp + 1;
203 break;
204 }
205 if (!split->mail_begin)
206 return status;
207
d9955fd6 208 for (cp = split->mail_begin - 2; line <= cp; cp--)
4b340cfa
JH
209 if (!isspace(*cp)) {
210 split->name_end = cp + 1;
211 break;
212 }
213 if (!split->name_end)
214 return status;
215
216 for (cp = split->mail_begin; cp < line + len; cp++)
217 if (*cp == '>') {
218 split->mail_end = cp;
219 break;
220 }
221 if (!split->mail_end)
222 return status;
223
224 for (cp = split->mail_end + 1; cp < line + len && isspace(*cp); cp++)
225 ;
226 if (line + len <= cp)
227 goto person_only;
228 split->date_begin = cp;
229 span = strspn(cp, "0123456789");
230 if (!span)
231 goto person_only;
232 split->date_end = split->date_begin + span;
233 for (cp = split->date_end; cp < line + len && isspace(*cp); cp++)
234 ;
235 if (line + len <= cp || (*cp != '+' && *cp != '-'))
236 goto person_only;
237 split->tz_begin = cp;
238 span = strspn(cp + 1, "0123456789");
239 if (!span)
240 goto person_only;
241 split->tz_end = split->tz_begin + 1 + span;
242 return 0;
243
244person_only:
245 split->date_begin = NULL;
246 split->date_end = NULL;
247 split->tz_begin = NULL;
248 split->tz_end = NULL;
249 return 0;
250}
251
749be728 252static const char *env_hint =
d5cc2de9 253"\n"
6c293d40 254"*** Please tell me who you are.\n"
d5cc2de9
HWN
255"\n"
256"Run\n"
257"\n"
8e7425da 258" git config --global user.email \"you@example.com\"\n"
180787c4 259" git config --global user.name \"Your Name\"\n"
d5cc2de9 260"\n"
180787c4
SP
261"to set your account\'s default identity.\n"
262"Omit --global to set the identity only in this repository.\n"
d5cc2de9 263"\n";
749be728 264
774751a8
JH
265const char *fmt_ident(const char *name, const char *email,
266 const char *date_str, int flag)
6aa33f40 267{
c96f0c8d 268 static struct strbuf ident = STRBUF_INIT;
6aa33f40 269 char date[50];
f9bc573f 270 int strict = (flag & IDENT_STRICT);
359b27ad 271 int want_date = !(flag & IDENT_NO_DATE);
c15e1987 272 int want_name = !(flag & IDENT_NO_NAME);
6aa33f40 273
c15e1987 274 if (want_name && !name)
bcb2b004
JK
275 name = ident_default_name();
276 if (!email)
277 email = ident_default_email();
dfdd309e 278
c15e1987 279 if (want_name && !*name) {
cb280e10
JH
280 struct passwd *pw;
281
f9bc573f 282 if (strict) {
8587ead7 283 if (name == git_default_name.buf)
b9f0ac17 284 fputs(env_hint, stderr);
b00f6cfc 285 die("empty ident name (for <%s>) not allowed", email);
749be728 286 }
2f705875 287 pw = xgetpwuid_self();
060d4bb3 288 name = pw->pw_name;
749be728 289 }
dfdd309e 290
8c5b1ae1
JK
291 if (strict && email == git_default_email.buf &&
292 strstr(email, "(none)")) {
293 fputs(env_hint, stderr);
294 die("unable to auto-detect email address (got '%s')", email);
749be728 295 }
dfdd309e 296
359b27ad
JK
297 if (want_date) {
298 if (date_str && date_str[0]) {
299 if (parse_date(date_str, date, sizeof(date)) < 0)
300 die("invalid date format: %s", date_str);
301 }
302 else
303 strcpy(date, ident_default_date());
4579bb41 304 }
6aa33f40 305
c96f0c8d 306 strbuf_reset(&ident);
c15e1987
JK
307 if (want_name) {
308 strbuf_addstr_without_crud(&ident, name);
309 strbuf_addstr(&ident, " <");
d9ccfe77 310 }
c96f0c8d 311 strbuf_addstr_without_crud(&ident, email);
c15e1987
JK
312 if (want_name)
313 strbuf_addch(&ident, '>');
359b27ad 314 if (want_date) {
c96f0c8d
JK
315 strbuf_addch(&ident, ' ');
316 strbuf_addstr_without_crud(&ident, date);
d9ccfe77 317 }
c96f0c8d 318 return ident.buf;
6aa33f40 319}
d289d136 320
d9ccfe77
JH
321const char *fmt_name(const char *name, const char *email)
322{
f9bc573f 323 return fmt_ident(name, email, NULL, IDENT_STRICT | IDENT_NO_DATE);
d9ccfe77
JH
324}
325
774751a8 326const char *git_author_info(int flag)
d289d136 327{
798123af 328 return fmt_ident(getenv("GIT_AUTHOR_NAME"),
c7d77dab 329 getenv("GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL"),
749be728 330 getenv("GIT_AUTHOR_DATE"),
774751a8 331 flag);
d289d136
EB
332}
333
774751a8 334const char *git_committer_info(int flag)
d289d136 335{
91c38a21
JH
336 if (getenv("GIT_COMMITTER_NAME"))
337 user_ident_explicitly_given |= IDENT_NAME_GIVEN;
338 if (getenv("GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL"))
339 user_ident_explicitly_given |= IDENT_MAIL_GIVEN;
798123af 340 return fmt_ident(getenv("GIT_COMMITTER_NAME"),
c7d77dab 341 getenv("GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL"),
749be728 342 getenv("GIT_COMMITTER_DATE"),
774751a8 343 flag);
d289d136 344}
5aeb3a3a
JH
345
346int user_ident_sufficiently_given(void)
347{
348#ifndef WINDOWS
349 return (user_ident_explicitly_given & IDENT_MAIL_GIVEN);
350#else
351 return (user_ident_explicitly_given == IDENT_ALL_GIVEN);
352#endif
353}
9597921b
JK
354
355int git_ident_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *data)
356{
357 if (!strcmp(var, "user.name")) {
358 if (!value)
359 return config_error_nonbool(var);
8587ead7
JK
360 strbuf_reset(&git_default_name);
361 strbuf_addstr(&git_default_name, value);
9597921b
JK
362 user_ident_explicitly_given |= IDENT_NAME_GIVEN;
363 return 0;
364 }
365
366 if (!strcmp(var, "user.email")) {
367 if (!value)
368 return config_error_nonbool(var);
8587ead7
JK
369 strbuf_reset(&git_default_email);
370 strbuf_addstr(&git_default_email, value);
9597921b
JK
371 user_ident_explicitly_given |= IDENT_MAIL_GIVEN;
372 return 0;
373 }
374
375 return 0;
376}