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[thirdparty/git.git] / pack-objects.h
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1#ifndef PACK_OBJECTS_H
2#define PACK_OBJECTS_H
3
43fa44fa 4#include "object-store.h"
9ac3f0e5 5#include "thread-utils.h"
ef3ca954 6#include "pack.h"
43fa44fa 7
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8struct repository;
9
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10#define DEFAULT_DELTA_CACHE_SIZE (256 * 1024 * 1024)
11
0c6804ab 12#define OE_DFS_STATE_BITS 2
b5c0cbd8 13#define OE_DEPTH_BITS 12
43fa44fa 14#define OE_IN_PACK_BITS 10
0cb3c142 15#define OE_Z_DELTA_BITS 20
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16/*
17 * Note that oe_set_size() becomes expensive when the given size is
18 * above this limit. Don't lower it too much.
19 */
20#define OE_SIZE_BITS 31
9ac3f0e5 21#define OE_DELTA_SIZE_BITS 23
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22
23/*
24 * State flags for depth-first search used for analyzing delta cycles.
25 *
26 * The depth is measured in delta-links to the base (so if A is a delta
27 * against B, then A has a depth of 1, and B a depth of 0).
28 */
29enum dfs_state {
30 DFS_NONE = 0,
31 DFS_ACTIVE,
32 DFS_DONE,
33 DFS_NUM_STATES
34};
35
8d6ccce1 36/*
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37 * The size of struct nearly determines pack-objects's memory
38 * consumption. This struct is packed tight for that reason. When you
39 * add or reorder something in this struct, think a bit about this.
40 *
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41 * basic object info
42 * -----------------
43 * idx.oid is filled up before delta searching starts. idx.crc32 is
44 * only valid after the object is written out and will be used for
45 * generating the index. idx.offset will be both gradually set and
46 * used in writing phase (base objects get offset first, then deltas
47 * refer to them)
48 *
49 * "size" is the uncompressed object size. Compressed size of the raw
50 * data for an object in a pack is not stored anywhere but is computed
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51 * and made available when reverse .idx is made. Note that when a
52 * delta is reused, "size" is the uncompressed _delta_ size, not the
53 * canonical one after the delta has been applied.
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54 *
55 * "hash" contains a path name hash which is used for sorting the
56 * delta list and also during delta searching. Once prepare_pack()
57 * returns it's no longer needed.
58 *
59 * source pack info
60 * ----------------
61 * The (in_pack, in_pack_offset) tuple contains the location of the
62 * object in the source pack. in_pack_header_size allows quickly
63 * skipping the header and going straight to the zlib stream.
64 *
65 * "type" and "in_pack_type" both describe object type. in_pack_type
66 * may contain a delta type, while type is always the canonical type.
67 *
68 * deltas
69 * ------
70 * Delta links (delta, delta_child and delta_sibling) are created to
71 * reflect that delta graph from the source pack then updated or added
72 * during delta searching phase when we find better deltas.
73 *
74 * delta_child and delta_sibling are last needed in
75 * compute_write_order(). "delta" and "delta_size" must remain valid
76 * at object writing phase in case the delta is not cached.
77 *
78 * If a delta is cached in memory and is compressed, delta_data points
79 * to the data and z_delta_size contains the compressed size. If it's
80 * uncompressed [1], z_delta_size must be zero. delta_size is always
81 * the uncompressed size and must be valid even if the delta is not
82 * cached.
83 *
84 * [1] during try_delta phase we don't bother with compressing because
85 * the delta could be quickly replaced with a better one.
86 */
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87struct object_entry {
88 struct pack_idx_entry idx;
2834bc27 89 void *delta_data; /* cached delta (uncompressed) */
3b13a5f2 90 off_t in_pack_offset;
2834bc27 91 uint32_t hash; /* name hint hash */
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92 unsigned size_:OE_SIZE_BITS;
93 unsigned size_valid:1;
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94 uint32_t delta_idx; /* delta base object */
95 uint32_t delta_child_idx; /* deltified objects who bases me */
96 uint32_t delta_sibling_idx; /* other deltified objects who
97 * uses the same base as me
98 */
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99 unsigned delta_size_:OE_DELTA_SIZE_BITS; /* delta data size (uncompressed) */
100 unsigned delta_size_valid:1;
9ac3f0e5 101 unsigned char in_pack_header_size;
3b13a5f2 102 unsigned in_pack_idx:OE_IN_PACK_BITS; /* already in pack */
0cb3c142 103 unsigned z_delta_size:OE_Z_DELTA_BITS;
3b13a5f2 104 unsigned type_valid:1;
3b13a5f2 105 unsigned no_try_delta:1;
9ac3f0e5 106 unsigned type_:TYPE_BITS;
fd9b1bae 107 unsigned in_pack_type:TYPE_BITS; /* could be delta */
c8d521fa 108
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109 unsigned preferred_base:1; /*
110 * we do not pack this, but is available
111 * to be used as the base object to delta
112 * objects against.
113 */
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114 unsigned tagged:1; /* near the very tip of refs */
115 unsigned filled:1; /* assigned write-order */
0c6804ab 116 unsigned dfs_state:OE_DFS_STATE_BITS;
b5c0cbd8 117 unsigned depth:OE_DEPTH_BITS;
6a1e32d5 118 unsigned ext_base:1; /* delta_idx points outside packlist */
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119
120 /*
3b13a5f2 121 * pahole results on 64-bit linux (gcc and clang)
7dbabbbe 122 *
9ac3f0e5 123 * size: 80, bit_padding: 9 bits
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124 *
125 * and on 32-bit (gcc)
126 *
9ac3f0e5 127 * size: 76, bit_padding: 9 bits
4cf2143e 128 */
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129};
130
131struct packing_data {
7c141127 132 struct repository *repo;
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133 struct object_entry *objects;
134 uint32_t nr_objects, nr_alloc;
135
136 int32_t *index;
137 uint32_t index_size;
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138
139 unsigned int *in_pack_pos;
9ac3f0e5 140 unsigned long *delta_size;
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141
142 /*
143 * Only one of these can be non-NULL and they have different
144 * sizes. if in_pack_by_idx is allocated, oe_in_pack() returns
145 * the pack of an object using in_pack_idx field. If not,
146 * in_pack[] array is used the same way as in_pack_pos[]
147 */
148 struct packed_git **in_pack_by_idx;
149 struct packed_git **in_pack;
ac77d0c3 150
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151 /*
152 * During packing with multiple threads, protect the in-core
153 * object database from concurrent accesses.
154 */
155 pthread_mutex_t odb_lock;
9ac3f0e5 156
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157 /*
158 * This list contains entries for bases which we know the other side
159 * has (e.g., via reachability bitmaps), but which aren't in our
160 * "objects" list.
161 */
162 struct object_entry *ext_bases;
163 uint32_t nr_ext, alloc_ext;
164
ac77d0c3 165 uintmax_t oe_size_limit;
9ac3f0e5 166 uintmax_t oe_delta_size_limit;
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167
168 /* delta islands */
169 unsigned int *tree_depth;
fe0ac2fb 170 unsigned char *layer;
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171};
172
7c141127 173void prepare_packing_data(struct repository *r, struct packing_data *pdata);
9ac3f0e5 174
edb673cf 175/* Protect access to object database */
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176static inline void packing_data_lock(struct packing_data *pdata)
177{
edb673cf 178 pthread_mutex_lock(&pdata->odb_lock);
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179}
180static inline void packing_data_unlock(struct packing_data *pdata)
181{
edb673cf 182 pthread_mutex_unlock(&pdata->odb_lock);
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183}
184
2834bc27 185struct object_entry *packlist_alloc(struct packing_data *pdata,
3a37876b 186 const struct object_id *oid);
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187
188struct object_entry *packlist_find(struct packing_data *pdata,
3a37876b 189 const struct object_id *oid);
2834bc27 190
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191static inline uint32_t pack_name_hash(const char *name)
192{
193 uint32_t c, hash = 0;
194
195 if (!name)
196 return 0;
197
198 /*
199 * This effectively just creates a sortable number from the
200 * last sixteen non-whitespace characters. Last characters
201 * count "most", so things that end in ".c" sort together.
202 */
203 while ((c = *name++) != 0) {
204 if (isspace(c))
205 continue;
206 hash = (hash >> 2) + (c << 24);
207 }
208 return hash;
209}
210
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211static inline enum object_type oe_type(const struct object_entry *e)
212{
213 return e->type_valid ? e->type_ : OBJ_BAD;
214}
215
216static inline void oe_set_type(struct object_entry *e,
217 enum object_type type)
218{
219 if (type >= OBJ_ANY)
220 BUG("OBJ_ANY cannot be set in pack-objects code");
221
222 e->type_valid = type >= OBJ_NONE;
223 e->type_ = (unsigned)type;
224}
225
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226static inline unsigned int oe_in_pack_pos(const struct packing_data *pack,
227 const struct object_entry *e)
228{
229 return pack->in_pack_pos[e - pack->objects];
230}
231
232static inline void oe_set_in_pack_pos(const struct packing_data *pack,
233 const struct object_entry *e,
234 unsigned int pos)
235{
236 pack->in_pack_pos[e - pack->objects] = pos;
237}
238
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239static inline struct packed_git *oe_in_pack(const struct packing_data *pack,
240 const struct object_entry *e)
241{
242 if (pack->in_pack_by_idx)
243 return pack->in_pack_by_idx[e->in_pack_idx];
244 else
245 return pack->in_pack[e - pack->objects];
246}
247
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248void oe_map_new_pack(struct packing_data *pack);
249
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250static inline void oe_set_in_pack(struct packing_data *pack,
251 struct object_entry *e,
252 struct packed_git *p)
253{
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254 if (pack->in_pack_by_idx) {
255 if (p->index) {
256 e->in_pack_idx = p->index;
257 return;
258 }
259 /*
260 * We're accessing packs by index, but this pack doesn't have
261 * an index (e.g., because it was added since we created the
262 * in_pack_by_idx array). Bail to oe_map_new_pack(), which
263 * will convert us to using the full in_pack array, and then
264 * fall through to our in_pack handling.
265 */
c409d108 266 oe_map_new_pack(pack);
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267 }
268 pack->in_pack[e - pack->objects] = p;
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269}
270
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271static inline struct object_entry *oe_delta(
272 const struct packing_data *pack,
273 const struct object_entry *e)
274{
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275 if (!e->delta_idx)
276 return NULL;
277 if (e->ext_base)
278 return &pack->ext_bases[e->delta_idx - 1];
279 else
898eba5e 280 return &pack->objects[e->delta_idx - 1];
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281}
282
283static inline void oe_set_delta(struct packing_data *pack,
284 struct object_entry *e,
285 struct object_entry *delta)
286{
287 if (delta)
288 e->delta_idx = (delta - pack->objects) + 1;
289 else
290 e->delta_idx = 0;
291}
292
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293void oe_set_delta_ext(struct packing_data *pack,
294 struct object_entry *e,
a93c141d 295 const struct object_id *oid);
6a1e32d5 296
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297static inline struct object_entry *oe_delta_child(
298 const struct packing_data *pack,
299 const struct object_entry *e)
300{
301 if (e->delta_child_idx)
302 return &pack->objects[e->delta_child_idx - 1];
303 return NULL;
304}
305
306static inline void oe_set_delta_child(struct packing_data *pack,
307 struct object_entry *e,
308 struct object_entry *delta)
309{
310 if (delta)
311 e->delta_child_idx = (delta - pack->objects) + 1;
312 else
313 e->delta_child_idx = 0;
314}
315
316static inline struct object_entry *oe_delta_sibling(
317 const struct packing_data *pack,
318 const struct object_entry *e)
319{
320 if (e->delta_sibling_idx)
321 return &pack->objects[e->delta_sibling_idx - 1];
322 return NULL;
323}
324
325static inline void oe_set_delta_sibling(struct packing_data *pack,
326 struct object_entry *e,
327 struct object_entry *delta)
328{
329 if (delta)
330 e->delta_sibling_idx = (delta - pack->objects) + 1;
331 else
332 e->delta_sibling_idx = 0;
333}
334
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335unsigned long oe_get_size_slow(struct packing_data *pack,
336 const struct object_entry *e);
337static inline unsigned long oe_size(struct packing_data *pack,
338 const struct object_entry *e)
339{
340 if (e->size_valid)
341 return e->size_;
342
343 return oe_get_size_slow(pack, e);
344}
345
346static inline int oe_size_less_than(struct packing_data *pack,
347 const struct object_entry *lhs,
348 unsigned long rhs)
349{
350 if (lhs->size_valid)
351 return lhs->size_ < rhs;
352 if (rhs < pack->oe_size_limit) /* rhs < 2^x <= lhs ? */
353 return 0;
354 return oe_get_size_slow(pack, lhs) < rhs;
355}
356
357static inline int oe_size_greater_than(struct packing_data *pack,
358 const struct object_entry *lhs,
359 unsigned long rhs)
360{
361 if (lhs->size_valid)
362 return lhs->size_ > rhs;
363 if (rhs < pack->oe_size_limit) /* rhs < 2^x <= lhs ? */
364 return 1;
365 return oe_get_size_slow(pack, lhs) > rhs;
366}
367
368static inline void oe_set_size(struct packing_data *pack,
369 struct object_entry *e,
370 unsigned long size)
371{
372 if (size < pack->oe_size_limit) {
373 e->size_ = size;
374 e->size_valid = 1;
375 } else {
376 e->size_valid = 0;
377 if (oe_get_size_slow(pack, e) != size)
378 BUG("'size' is supposed to be the object size!");
379 }
380}
381
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382static inline unsigned long oe_delta_size(struct packing_data *pack,
383 const struct object_entry *e)
384{
385 if (e->delta_size_valid)
386 return e->delta_size_;
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387
388 /*
ce498e09 389 * pack->delta_size[] can't be NULL because oe_set_delta_size()
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390 * must have been called when a new delta is saved with
391 * oe_set_delta().
392 * If oe_delta() returns NULL (i.e. default state, which means
393 * delta_size_valid is also false), then the caller must never
394 * call oe_delta_size().
395 */
396 return pack->delta_size[e - pack->objects];
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397}
398
399static inline void oe_set_delta_size(struct packing_data *pack,
400 struct object_entry *e,
401 unsigned long size)
402{
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403 if (size < pack->oe_delta_size_limit) {
404 e->delta_size_ = size;
405 e->delta_size_valid = 1;
406 } else {
407 packing_data_lock(pack);
408 if (!pack->delta_size)
409 ALLOC_ARRAY(pack->delta_size, pack->nr_alloc);
410 packing_data_unlock(pack);
411
412 pack->delta_size[e - pack->objects] = size;
413 e->delta_size_valid = 0;
414 }
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415}
416
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417static inline unsigned int oe_tree_depth(struct packing_data *pack,
418 struct object_entry *e)
419{
420 if (!pack->tree_depth)
421 return 0;
422 return pack->tree_depth[e - pack->objects];
423}
424
425static inline void oe_set_tree_depth(struct packing_data *pack,
426 struct object_entry *e,
427 unsigned int tree_depth)
428{
429 if (!pack->tree_depth)
e159b810 430 CALLOC_ARRAY(pack->tree_depth, pack->nr_alloc);
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431 pack->tree_depth[e - pack->objects] = tree_depth;
432}
433
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434static inline unsigned char oe_layer(struct packing_data *pack,
435 struct object_entry *e)
436{
437 if (!pack->layer)
438 return 0;
439 return pack->layer[e - pack->objects];
440}
441
442static inline void oe_set_layer(struct packing_data *pack,
443 struct object_entry *e,
444 unsigned char layer)
445{
446 if (!pack->layer)
e159b810 447 CALLOC_ARRAY(pack->layer, pack->nr_alloc);
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448 pack->layer[e - pack->objects] = layer;
449}
450
2834bc27 451#endif