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[thirdparty/git.git] / pack-revindex.h
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1#ifndef PACK_REVINDEX_H
2#define PACK_REVINDEX_H
3
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4/**
5 * A revindex allows converting efficiently between three properties
6 * of an object within a pack:
7 *
8 * - index position: the numeric position within the list of sorted object ids
9 * found in the .idx file
10 *
11 * - pack position: the numeric position within the list of objects in their
12 * order within the actual .pack file (i.e., 0 is the first object in the
13 * .pack, 1 is the second, and so on)
14 *
15 * - offset: the byte offset within the .pack file at which the object contents
16 * can be found
17 */
18
e8c58f89 19
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20#define RIDX_SIGNATURE 0x52494458 /* "RIDX" */
21#define RIDX_VERSION 1
22
e8c58f89 23#define GIT_TEST_WRITE_REV_INDEX "GIT_TEST_WRITE_REV_INDEX"
ec8e7760 24#define GIT_TEST_REV_INDEX_DIE_IN_MEMORY "GIT_TEST_REV_INDEX_DIE_IN_MEMORY"
e8c58f89 25
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26struct packed_git;
27
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28/*
29 * load_pack_revindex populates the revindex's internal data-structures for the
30 * given pack, returning zero on success and a negative value otherwise.
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31 *
32 * If a '.rev' file is present it is mmap'd, and pointers are assigned into it
33 * (instead of using the in-memory variant).
f33fb6e4 34 */
4828ce98 35int load_pack_revindex(struct packed_git *p);
92e5c77c 36
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37/*
38 * offset_to_pack_pos converts an object offset to a pack position. This
39 * function returns zero on success, and a negative number otherwise. The
40 * parameter 'pos' is usable only on success.
41 *
42 * If the reverse index has not yet been loaded, this function loads it lazily,
43 * and returns an negative number if an error was encountered.
44 *
45 * This function runs in time O(log N) with the number of objects in the pack.
46 */
47int offset_to_pack_pos(struct packed_git *p, off_t ofs, uint32_t *pos);
48
49/*
50 * pack_pos_to_index converts the given pack-relative position 'pos' by
51 * returning an index-relative position.
52 *
53 * If the reverse index has not yet been loaded, or the position is out of
54 * bounds, this function aborts.
55 *
56 * This function runs in constant time.
57 */
58uint32_t pack_pos_to_index(struct packed_git *p, uint32_t pos);
59
60/*
61 * pack_pos_to_offset converts the given pack-relative position 'pos' into a
62 * pack offset. For a pack with 'N' objects, asking for position 'N' will return
63 * the total size (in bytes) of the pack.
64 *
65 * If the reverse index has not yet been loaded, or the position is out of
66 * bounds, this function aborts.
67 *
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68 * This function runs in constant time under both in-memory and on-disk reverse
69 * indexes, but an additional step is taken to consult the corresponding .idx
70 * file when using the on-disk format.
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71 */
72off_t pack_pos_to_offset(struct packed_git *p, uint32_t pos);
73
3449f8c4 74#endif