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[thirdparty/git.git] / symlinks.c
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f859c846
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1#include "cache.h"
2
72f3196a
JH
3static int threaded_check_leading_path(struct cache_def *cache, const char *name, int len);
4static int threaded_has_dirs_only_path(struct cache_def *cache, const char *name, int len, int prefix_len);
5
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6/*
7 * Returns the length (on a path component basis) of the longest
148bc06b 8 * common prefix match of 'name_a' and 'name_b'.
92604b46 9 */
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10static int longest_path_match(const char *name_a, int len_a,
11 const char *name_b, int len_b,
12 int *previous_slash)
c40641b7 13{
aeabab5c 14 int max_len, match_len = 0, match_len_prev = 0, i = 0;
92604b46 15
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16 max_len = len_a < len_b ? len_a : len_b;
17 while (i < max_len && name_a[i] == name_b[i]) {
18 if (name_a[i] == '/') {
aeabab5c 19 match_len_prev = match_len;
92604b46 20 match_len = i;
aeabab5c 21 }
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22 i++;
23 }
60b458b7 24 /*
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25 * Is 'name_b' a substring of 'name_a', the other way around,
26 * or is 'name_a' and 'name_b' the exact same string?
60b458b7 27 */
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28 if (i >= max_len && ((len_a > len_b && name_a[len_b] == '/') ||
29 (len_a < len_b && name_b[len_a] == '/') ||
30 (len_a == len_b))) {
aeabab5c 31 match_len_prev = match_len;
60b458b7 32 match_len = i;
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33 }
34 *previous_slash = match_len_prev;
92604b46 35 return match_len;
c40641b7
LT
36}
37
b9fd2846 38static struct cache_def default_cache;
148bc06b 39
867f72bf 40static inline void reset_lstat_cache(struct cache_def *cache)
c40641b7 41{
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LT
42 cache->path[0] = '\0';
43 cache->len = 0;
44 cache->flags = 0;
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45 /*
46 * The track_flags and prefix_len_stat_func members is only
47 * set by the safeguard rule inside lstat_cache()
48 */
c40641b7
LT
49}
50
92604b46 51#define FL_DIR (1 << 0)
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52#define FL_NOENT (1 << 1)
53#define FL_SYMLINK (1 << 2)
54#define FL_LSTATERR (1 << 3)
55#define FL_ERR (1 << 4)
bad4a54f 56#define FL_FULLPATH (1 << 5)
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57
58/*
59 * Check if name 'name' of length 'len' has a symlink leading
09c93066 60 * component, or if the directory exists and is real, or not.
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61 *
62 * To speed up the check, some information is allowed to be cached.
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63 * This can be indicated by the 'track_flags' argument, which also can
64 * be used to indicate that we should check the full path.
65 *
66 * The 'prefix_len_stat_func' parameter can be used to set the length
67 * of the prefix, where the cache should use the stat() function
68 * instead of the lstat() function to test each path component.
92604b46 69 */
4856ff2a
CB
70static int lstat_cache_matchlen(struct cache_def *cache,
71 const char *name, int len,
72 int *ret_flags, int track_flags,
73 int prefix_len_stat_func)
c40641b7 74{
aeabab5c 75 int match_len, last_slash, last_slash_dir, previous_slash;
4856ff2a 76 int save_flags, max_len, ret;
c40641b7 77 struct stat st;
f859c846 78
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LT
79 if (cache->track_flags != track_flags ||
80 cache->prefix_len_stat_func != prefix_len_stat_func) {
09c93066 81 /*
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82 * As a safeguard rule we clear the cache if the
83 * values of track_flags and/or prefix_len_stat_func
84 * does not match with the last supplied values.
09c93066 85 */
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86 reset_lstat_cache(cache);
87 cache->track_flags = track_flags;
88 cache->prefix_len_stat_func = prefix_len_stat_func;
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89 match_len = last_slash = 0;
90 } else {
91 /*
92 * Check to see if we have a match from the cache for
93 * the 2 "excluding" path types.
94 */
aeabab5c 95 match_len = last_slash =
867f72bf 96 longest_path_match(name, len, cache->path, cache->len,
148bc06b 97 &previous_slash);
4856ff2a 98 *ret_flags = cache->flags & track_flags & (FL_NOENT|FL_SYMLINK);
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99
100 if (!(track_flags & FL_FULLPATH) && match_len == len)
101 match_len = last_slash = previous_slash;
102
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CB
103 if (*ret_flags && match_len == cache->len)
104 return match_len;
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105 /*
106 * If we now have match_len > 0, we would know that
107 * the matched part will always be a directory.
108 *
109 * Also, if we are tracking directories and 'name' is
110 * a substring of the cache on a path component basis,
111 * we can return immediately.
112 */
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CB
113 *ret_flags = track_flags & FL_DIR;
114 if (*ret_flags && len == match_len)
115 return match_len;
09c93066 116 }
c40641b7 117
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118 /*
119 * Okay, no match from the cache so far, so now we have to
120 * check the rest of the path components.
121 */
4856ff2a 122 *ret_flags = FL_DIR;
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123 last_slash_dir = last_slash;
124 max_len = len < PATH_MAX ? len : PATH_MAX;
125 while (match_len < max_len) {
126 do {
867f72bf 127 cache->path[match_len] = name[match_len];
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128 match_len++;
129 } while (match_len < max_len && name[match_len] != '/');
bad4a54f 130 if (match_len >= max_len && !(track_flags & FL_FULLPATH))
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131 break;
132 last_slash = match_len;
867f72bf 133 cache->path[last_slash] = '\0';
f859c846 134
bad4a54f 135 if (last_slash <= prefix_len_stat_func)
867f72bf 136 ret = stat(cache->path, &st);
bad4a54f 137 else
867f72bf 138 ret = lstat(cache->path, &st);
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139
140 if (ret) {
4856ff2a 141 *ret_flags = FL_LSTATERR;
09c93066 142 if (errno == ENOENT)
4856ff2a 143 *ret_flags |= FL_NOENT;
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144 } else if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
145 last_slash_dir = last_slash;
c40641b7 146 continue;
92604b46 147 } else if (S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)) {
4856ff2a 148 *ret_flags = FL_SYMLINK;
92604b46 149 } else {
4856ff2a 150 *ret_flags = FL_ERR;
f859c846 151 }
c40641b7 152 break;
f859c846 153 }
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154
155 /*
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156 * At the end update the cache. Note that max 3 different
157 * path types, FL_NOENT, FL_SYMLINK and FL_DIR, can be cached
158 * for the moment!
92604b46 159 */
4856ff2a 160 save_flags = *ret_flags & track_flags & (FL_NOENT|FL_SYMLINK);
bad4a54f 161 if (save_flags && last_slash > 0 && last_slash <= PATH_MAX) {
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LT
162 cache->path[last_slash] = '\0';
163 cache->len = last_slash;
164 cache->flags = save_flags;
60b458b7 165 } else if ((track_flags & FL_DIR) &&
bad4a54f 166 last_slash_dir > 0 && last_slash_dir <= PATH_MAX) {
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167 /*
168 * We have a separate test for the directory case,
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169 * since it could be that we have found a symlink or a
170 * non-existing directory and the track_flags says
171 * that we cannot cache this fact, so the cache would
172 * then have been left empty in this case.
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173 *
174 * But if we are allowed to track real directories, we
175 * can still cache the path components before the last
09c93066 176 * one (the found symlink or non-existing component).
92604b46 177 */
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LT
178 cache->path[last_slash_dir] = '\0';
179 cache->len = last_slash_dir;
180 cache->flags = FL_DIR;
92604b46 181 } else {
867f72bf 182 reset_lstat_cache(cache);
92604b46 183 }
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CB
184 return match_len;
185}
186
187static int lstat_cache(struct cache_def *cache, const char *name, int len,
188 int track_flags, int prefix_len_stat_func)
189{
190 int flags;
191 (void)lstat_cache_matchlen(cache, name, len, &flags, track_flags,
192 prefix_len_stat_func);
193 return flags;
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194}
195
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196#define USE_ONLY_LSTAT 0
197
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198/*
199 * Return non-zero if path 'name' has a leading symlink component
200 */
201int threaded_has_symlink_leading_path(struct cache_def *cache, const char *name, int len)
202{
203 return lstat_cache(cache, name, len, FL_SYMLINK|FL_DIR, USE_ONLY_LSTAT) & FL_SYMLINK;
204}
205
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206/*
207 * Return non-zero if path 'name' has a leading symlink component
208 */
57199892 209int has_symlink_leading_path(const char *name, int len)
92604b46 210{
b9fd2846 211 return threaded_has_symlink_leading_path(&default_cache, name, len);
f859c846 212}
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213
214/*
f66caaf9 215 * Return zero if path 'name' has a leading symlink component or
09c93066 216 * if some leading path component does not exists.
f66caaf9
CB
217 *
218 * Return -1 if leading path exists and is a directory.
219 *
220 * Return path length if leading path exists and is neither a
221 * directory nor a symlink.
09c93066 222 */
f66caaf9 223int check_leading_path(const char *name, int len)
09c93066 224{
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JH
225 return threaded_check_leading_path(&default_cache, name, len);
226}
227
228/*
229 * Return zero if path 'name' has a leading symlink component or
230 * if some leading path component does not exists.
231 *
232 * Return -1 if leading path exists and is a directory.
233 *
234 * Return path length if leading path exists and is neither a
235 * directory nor a symlink.
236 */
72f3196a 237static int threaded_check_leading_path(struct cache_def *cache, const char *name, int len)
15438d5a 238{
f66caaf9
CB
239 int flags;
240 int match_len = lstat_cache_matchlen(cache, name, len, &flags,
241 FL_SYMLINK|FL_NOENT|FL_DIR, USE_ONLY_LSTAT);
1d718a51 242 if (flags & FL_NOENT)
f66caaf9
CB
243 return 0;
244 else if (flags & FL_DIR)
245 return -1;
246 else
247 return match_len;
09c93066 248}
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249
250/*
251 * Return non-zero if all path components of 'name' exists as a
252 * directory. If prefix_len > 0, we will test with the stat()
253 * function instead of the lstat() function for a prefix length of
254 * 'prefix_len', thus we then allow for symlinks in the prefix part as
255 * long as those points to real existing directories.
256 */
57199892 257int has_dirs_only_path(const char *name, int len, int prefix_len)
bad4a54f 258{
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JH
259 return threaded_has_dirs_only_path(&default_cache, name, len, prefix_len);
260}
261
262/*
263 * Return non-zero if all path components of 'name' exists as a
264 * directory. If prefix_len > 0, we will test with the stat()
265 * function instead of the lstat() function for a prefix length of
266 * 'prefix_len', thus we then allow for symlinks in the prefix part as
267 * long as those points to real existing directories.
268 */
72f3196a 269static int threaded_has_dirs_only_path(struct cache_def *cache, const char *name, int len, int prefix_len)
15438d5a 270{
867f72bf 271 return lstat_cache(cache, name, len,
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272 FL_DIR|FL_FULLPATH, prefix_len) &
273 FL_DIR;
274}
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275
276static struct removal_def {
277 char path[PATH_MAX];
278 int len;
279} removal;
280
281static void do_remove_scheduled_dirs(int new_len)
282{
283 while (removal.len > new_len) {
284 removal.path[removal.len] = '\0';
285 if (rmdir(removal.path))
286 break;
287 do {
288 removal.len--;
289 } while (removal.len > new_len &&
290 removal.path[removal.len] != '/');
291 }
292 removal.len = new_len;
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293}
294
295void schedule_dir_for_removal(const char *name, int len)
296{
297 int match_len, last_slash, i, previous_slash;
298
299 match_len = last_slash = i =
300 longest_path_match(name, len, removal.path, removal.len,
301 &previous_slash);
302 /* Find last slash inside 'name' */
303 while (i < len) {
304 if (name[i] == '/')
305 last_slash = i;
306 i++;
307 }
308
309 /*
310 * If we are about to go down the directory tree, we check if
311 * we must first go upwards the tree, such that we then can
312 * remove possible empty directories as we go upwards.
313 */
314 if (match_len < last_slash && match_len < removal.len)
315 do_remove_scheduled_dirs(match_len);
316 /*
317 * If we go deeper down the directory tree, we only need to
318 * save the new path components as we go down.
319 */
320 if (match_len < last_slash) {
321 memcpy(&removal.path[match_len], &name[match_len],
322 last_slash - match_len);
323 removal.len = last_slash;
324 }
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325}
326
327void remove_scheduled_dirs(void)
328{
329 do_remove_scheduled_dirs(0);
78478927 330}