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Documentation: mention more worktree-specific exceptions
[thirdparty/git.git] / environment.c
1 /*
2 * We put all the git config variables in this same object
3 * file, so that programs can link against the config parser
4 * without having to link against all the rest of git.
5 *
6 * In particular, no need to bring in libz etc unless needed,
7 * even if you might want to know where the git directory etc
8 * are.
9 */
10 #include "cache.h"
11 #include "branch.h"
12 #include "repository.h"
13 #include "config.h"
14 #include "refs.h"
15 #include "fmt-merge-msg.h"
16 #include "commit.h"
17 #include "argv-array.h"
18 #include "object-store.h"
19 #include "chdir-notify.h"
20
21 int trust_executable_bit = 1;
22 int trust_ctime = 1;
23 int check_stat = 1;
24 int has_symlinks = 1;
25 int minimum_abbrev = 4, default_abbrev = -1;
26 int ignore_case;
27 int assume_unchanged;
28 int prefer_symlink_refs;
29 int is_bare_repository_cfg = -1; /* unspecified */
30 int warn_ambiguous_refs = 1;
31 int warn_on_object_refname_ambiguity = 1;
32 int ref_paranoia = -1;
33 int repository_format_precious_objects;
34 char *repository_format_partial_clone;
35 const char *core_partial_clone_filter_default;
36 int repository_format_worktree_config;
37 const char *git_commit_encoding;
38 const char *git_log_output_encoding;
39 const char *apply_default_whitespace;
40 const char *apply_default_ignorewhitespace;
41 const char *git_attributes_file;
42 const char *git_hooks_path;
43 int zlib_compression_level = Z_BEST_SPEED;
44 int core_compression_level;
45 int pack_compression_level = Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION;
46 int fsync_object_files;
47 size_t packed_git_window_size = DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_WINDOW_SIZE;
48 size_t packed_git_limit = DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_LIMIT;
49 size_t delta_base_cache_limit = 96 * 1024 * 1024;
50 unsigned long big_file_threshold = 512 * 1024 * 1024;
51 int pager_use_color = 1;
52 const char *editor_program;
53 const char *askpass_program;
54 const char *excludes_file;
55 enum auto_crlf auto_crlf = AUTO_CRLF_FALSE;
56 int read_replace_refs = 1;
57 char *git_replace_ref_base;
58 enum eol core_eol = EOL_UNSET;
59 int global_conv_flags_eol = CONV_EOL_RNDTRP_WARN;
60 char *check_roundtrip_encoding = "SHIFT-JIS";
61 unsigned whitespace_rule_cfg = WS_DEFAULT_RULE;
62 enum branch_track git_branch_track = BRANCH_TRACK_REMOTE;
63 enum rebase_setup_type autorebase = AUTOREBASE_NEVER;
64 enum push_default_type push_default = PUSH_DEFAULT_UNSPECIFIED;
65 #ifndef OBJECT_CREATION_MODE
66 #define OBJECT_CREATION_MODE OBJECT_CREATION_USES_HARDLINKS
67 #endif
68 enum object_creation_mode object_creation_mode = OBJECT_CREATION_MODE;
69 char *notes_ref_name;
70 int grafts_replace_parents = 1;
71 int core_apply_sparse_checkout;
72 int merge_log_config = -1;
73 int precomposed_unicode = -1; /* see probe_utf8_pathname_composition() */
74 unsigned long pack_size_limit_cfg;
75 enum log_refs_config log_all_ref_updates = LOG_REFS_UNSET;
76
77 #ifndef PROTECT_HFS_DEFAULT
78 #define PROTECT_HFS_DEFAULT 0
79 #endif
80 int protect_hfs = PROTECT_HFS_DEFAULT;
81
82 #ifndef PROTECT_NTFS_DEFAULT
83 #define PROTECT_NTFS_DEFAULT 0
84 #endif
85 int protect_ntfs = PROTECT_NTFS_DEFAULT;
86 const char *core_fsmonitor;
87
88 /*
89 * The character that begins a commented line in user-editable file
90 * that is subject to stripspace.
91 */
92 char comment_line_char = '#';
93 int auto_comment_line_char;
94
95 /* Parallel index stat data preload? */
96 int core_preload_index = 1;
97
98 /*
99 * This is a hack for test programs like test-dump-untracked-cache to
100 * ensure that they do not modify the untracked cache when reading it.
101 * Do not use it otherwise!
102 */
103 int ignore_untracked_cache_config;
104
105 /* This is set by setup_git_dir_gently() and/or git_default_config() */
106 char *git_work_tree_cfg;
107
108 static char *git_namespace;
109
110 static char *super_prefix;
111
112 /*
113 * Repository-local GIT_* environment variables; see cache.h for details.
114 */
115 const char * const local_repo_env[] = {
116 ALTERNATE_DB_ENVIRONMENT,
117 CONFIG_ENVIRONMENT,
118 CONFIG_DATA_ENVIRONMENT,
119 DB_ENVIRONMENT,
120 GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT,
121 GIT_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT,
122 GIT_IMPLICIT_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT,
123 GRAFT_ENVIRONMENT,
124 INDEX_ENVIRONMENT,
125 NO_REPLACE_OBJECTS_ENVIRONMENT,
126 GIT_REPLACE_REF_BASE_ENVIRONMENT,
127 GIT_PREFIX_ENVIRONMENT,
128 GIT_SUPER_PREFIX_ENVIRONMENT,
129 GIT_SHALLOW_FILE_ENVIRONMENT,
130 GIT_COMMON_DIR_ENVIRONMENT,
131 NULL
132 };
133
134 static char *expand_namespace(const char *raw_namespace)
135 {
136 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
137 struct strbuf **components, **c;
138
139 if (!raw_namespace || !*raw_namespace)
140 return xstrdup("");
141
142 strbuf_addstr(&buf, raw_namespace);
143 components = strbuf_split(&buf, '/');
144 strbuf_reset(&buf);
145 for (c = components; *c; c++)
146 if (strcmp((*c)->buf, "/") != 0)
147 strbuf_addf(&buf, "refs/namespaces/%s", (*c)->buf);
148 strbuf_list_free(components);
149 if (check_refname_format(buf.buf, 0))
150 die(_("bad git namespace path \"%s\""), raw_namespace);
151 strbuf_addch(&buf, '/');
152 return strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
153 }
154
155 /*
156 * Wrapper of getenv() that returns a strdup value. This value is kept
157 * in argv to be freed later.
158 */
159 static const char *getenv_safe(struct argv_array *argv, const char *name)
160 {
161 const char *value = getenv(name);
162
163 if (!value)
164 return NULL;
165
166 argv_array_push(argv, value);
167 return argv->argv[argv->argc - 1];
168 }
169
170 void setup_git_env(const char *git_dir)
171 {
172 const char *shallow_file;
173 const char *replace_ref_base;
174 struct set_gitdir_args args = { NULL };
175 struct argv_array to_free = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
176
177 args.commondir = getenv_safe(&to_free, GIT_COMMON_DIR_ENVIRONMENT);
178 args.object_dir = getenv_safe(&to_free, DB_ENVIRONMENT);
179 args.graft_file = getenv_safe(&to_free, GRAFT_ENVIRONMENT);
180 args.index_file = getenv_safe(&to_free, INDEX_ENVIRONMENT);
181 args.alternate_db = getenv_safe(&to_free, ALTERNATE_DB_ENVIRONMENT);
182 repo_set_gitdir(the_repository, git_dir, &args);
183 argv_array_clear(&to_free);
184
185 if (getenv(NO_REPLACE_OBJECTS_ENVIRONMENT))
186 read_replace_refs = 0;
187 replace_ref_base = getenv(GIT_REPLACE_REF_BASE_ENVIRONMENT);
188 free(git_replace_ref_base);
189 git_replace_ref_base = xstrdup(replace_ref_base ? replace_ref_base
190 : "refs/replace/");
191 free(git_namespace);
192 git_namespace = expand_namespace(getenv(GIT_NAMESPACE_ENVIRONMENT));
193 shallow_file = getenv(GIT_SHALLOW_FILE_ENVIRONMENT);
194 if (shallow_file)
195 set_alternate_shallow_file(the_repository, shallow_file, 0);
196 }
197
198 int is_bare_repository(void)
199 {
200 /* if core.bare is not 'false', let's see if there is a work tree */
201 return is_bare_repository_cfg && !get_git_work_tree();
202 }
203
204 int have_git_dir(void)
205 {
206 return startup_info->have_repository
207 || the_repository->gitdir;
208 }
209
210 const char *get_git_dir(void)
211 {
212 if (!the_repository->gitdir)
213 BUG("git environment hasn't been setup");
214 return the_repository->gitdir;
215 }
216
217 const char *get_git_common_dir(void)
218 {
219 if (!the_repository->commondir)
220 BUG("git environment hasn't been setup");
221 return the_repository->commondir;
222 }
223
224 const char *get_git_namespace(void)
225 {
226 if (!git_namespace)
227 BUG("git environment hasn't been setup");
228 return git_namespace;
229 }
230
231 const char *strip_namespace(const char *namespaced_ref)
232 {
233 const char *out;
234 if (skip_prefix(namespaced_ref, get_git_namespace(), &out))
235 return out;
236 return NULL;
237 }
238
239 const char *get_super_prefix(void)
240 {
241 static int initialized;
242 if (!initialized) {
243 super_prefix = xstrdup_or_null(getenv(GIT_SUPER_PREFIX_ENVIRONMENT));
244 initialized = 1;
245 }
246 return super_prefix;
247 }
248
249 static int git_work_tree_initialized;
250
251 /*
252 * Note. This works only before you used a work tree. This was added
253 * primarily to support git-clone to work in a new repository it just
254 * created, and is not meant to flip between different work trees.
255 */
256 void set_git_work_tree(const char *new_work_tree)
257 {
258 if (git_work_tree_initialized) {
259 new_work_tree = real_path(new_work_tree);
260 if (strcmp(new_work_tree, the_repository->worktree))
261 die("internal error: work tree has already been set\n"
262 "Current worktree: %s\nNew worktree: %s",
263 the_repository->worktree, new_work_tree);
264 return;
265 }
266 git_work_tree_initialized = 1;
267 repo_set_worktree(the_repository, new_work_tree);
268 }
269
270 const char *get_git_work_tree(void)
271 {
272 return the_repository->worktree;
273 }
274
275 char *get_object_directory(void)
276 {
277 if (!the_repository->objects->odb)
278 BUG("git environment hasn't been setup");
279 return the_repository->objects->odb->path;
280 }
281
282 int odb_mkstemp(struct strbuf *temp_filename, const char *pattern)
283 {
284 int fd;
285 /*
286 * we let the umask do its job, don't try to be more
287 * restrictive except to remove write permission.
288 */
289 int mode = 0444;
290 git_path_buf(temp_filename, "objects/%s", pattern);
291 fd = git_mkstemp_mode(temp_filename->buf, mode);
292 if (0 <= fd)
293 return fd;
294
295 /* slow path */
296 /* some mkstemp implementations erase temp_filename on failure */
297 git_path_buf(temp_filename, "objects/%s", pattern);
298 safe_create_leading_directories(temp_filename->buf);
299 return xmkstemp_mode(temp_filename->buf, mode);
300 }
301
302 int odb_pack_keep(const char *name)
303 {
304 int fd;
305
306 fd = open(name, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, 0600);
307 if (0 <= fd)
308 return fd;
309
310 /* slow path */
311 safe_create_leading_directories_const(name);
312 return open(name, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, 0600);
313 }
314
315 char *get_index_file(void)
316 {
317 if (!the_repository->index_file)
318 BUG("git environment hasn't been setup");
319 return the_repository->index_file;
320 }
321
322 char *get_graft_file(struct repository *r)
323 {
324 if (!r->graft_file)
325 BUG("git environment hasn't been setup");
326 return r->graft_file;
327 }
328
329 static void set_git_dir_1(const char *path)
330 {
331 if (setenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT, path, 1))
332 die(_("could not set GIT_DIR to '%s'"), path);
333 setup_git_env(path);
334 }
335
336 static void update_relative_gitdir(const char *name,
337 const char *old_cwd,
338 const char *new_cwd,
339 void *data)
340 {
341 char *path = reparent_relative_path(old_cwd, new_cwd, get_git_dir());
342 trace_printf_key(&trace_setup_key,
343 "setup: move $GIT_DIR to '%s'",
344 path);
345 set_git_dir_1(path);
346 free(path);
347 }
348
349 void set_git_dir(const char *path)
350 {
351 set_git_dir_1(path);
352 if (!is_absolute_path(path))
353 chdir_notify_register(NULL, update_relative_gitdir, NULL);
354 }
355
356 const char *get_log_output_encoding(void)
357 {
358 return git_log_output_encoding ? git_log_output_encoding
359 : get_commit_output_encoding();
360 }
361
362 const char *get_commit_output_encoding(void)
363 {
364 return git_commit_encoding ? git_commit_encoding : "UTF-8";
365 }
366
367 static int the_shared_repository = PERM_UMASK;
368 static int need_shared_repository_from_config = 1;
369
370 void set_shared_repository(int value)
371 {
372 the_shared_repository = value;
373 need_shared_repository_from_config = 0;
374 }
375
376 int get_shared_repository(void)
377 {
378 if (need_shared_repository_from_config) {
379 const char *var = "core.sharedrepository";
380 const char *value;
381 if (!git_config_get_value(var, &value))
382 the_shared_repository = git_config_perm(var, value);
383 need_shared_repository_from_config = 0;
384 }
385 return the_shared_repository;
386 }
387
388 void reset_shared_repository(void)
389 {
390 need_shared_repository_from_config = 1;
391 }
392
393 int use_optional_locks(void)
394 {
395 return git_env_bool(GIT_OPTIONAL_LOCKS_ENVIRONMENT, 1);
396 }
397
398 int print_sha1_ellipsis(void)
399 {
400 /*
401 * Determine if the calling environment contains the variable
402 * GIT_PRINT_SHA1_ELLIPSIS set to "yes".
403 */
404 static int cached_result = -1; /* unknown */
405
406 if (cached_result < 0) {
407 const char *v = getenv("GIT_PRINT_SHA1_ELLIPSIS");
408 cached_result = (v && !strcasecmp(v, "yes"));
409 }
410 return cached_result;
411 }