SYNOPSIS
--------
+[verse]
'git-rev-list' [ \--max-count=number ]
- [ \--max-age=timestamp ]
- [ \--min-age=timestamp ]
- [ \--sparse ]
- [ \--no-merges ]
- [ \--all ]
- [ [ \--merge-order [ \--show-breaks ] ] | [ \--topo-order ] | ]
- [ \--parents ]
- [ \--objects [ \--unpacked ] ]
- [ \--pretty | \--header | ]
- [ \--bisect ]
- <commit>... [ \-- <paths>... ]
+ [ \--max-age=timestamp ]
+ [ \--min-age=timestamp ]
+ [ \--sparse ]
+ [ \--no-merges ]
+ [ \--remove-empty ]
+ [ \--not ]
+ [ \--all ]
+ [ \--topo-order ]
+ [ \--parents ]
+ [ [\--objects | \--objects-edge] [ \--unpacked ] ]
+ [ \--pretty | \--header ]
+ [ \--bisect ]
+ <commit>... [ \-- <paths>... ]
DESCRIPTION
-----------
A special notation <commit1>..<commit2> can be used as a
short-hand for {caret}<commit1> <commit2>.
+Another special notation is <commit1>...<commit2> which is useful for
+merges. The resulting set of commits is the symmetric difference
+between the two operands. The following two commands are equivalent:
+
+------------
+$ git-rev-list A B --not $(git-merge-base --all A B)
+$ git-rev-list A...B
+------------
OPTIONS
-------
which I need to download if I have the commit object 'bar', but
not 'foo'".
+--objects-edge::
+ Similar to `--objects`, but also print the IDs of
+ excluded commits prefixed with a `-` character. This is
+ used by `git-pack-objects` to build 'thin' pack, which
+ records objects in deltified form based on objects
+ contained in these excluded commits to reduce network
+ traffic.
+
--unpacked::
Only useful with `--objects`; print the object IDs that
are not in packs.
--bisect::
Limit output to the one commit object which is roughly halfway
between the included and excluded commits. Thus, if 'git-rev-list
- --bisect foo ^bar ^baz' outputs 'midpoint', the output
- of 'git-rev-list foo ^midpoint' and 'git-rev-list midpoint
- ^bar ^baz' would be of roughly the same length. Finding the change
+ --bisect foo {caret}bar {caret}baz' outputs 'midpoint', the output
+ of 'git-rev-list foo {caret}midpoint' and 'git-rev-list midpoint
+ {caret}bar {caret}baz' would be of roughly the same length.
+ Finding the change
which introduces a regression is thus reduced to a binary search:
repeatedly generate and test new 'midpoint's until the commit chain
is of length one.
--sparse::
When optional paths are given, the command outputs only
- the commits that changes at least one of them. This
- flag makes the command ignore the paths, outputting all
- eligible commits (still subject to count and age
- limitation).
+ the commits that changes at least one of them, and also
+ ignores merges that do not touch the given paths. This
+ flag makes the command output all eligible commits
+ (still subject to count and age limitation), but apply
+ merge simplification nevertheless.
+
+--remove-empty::
+ Stop when a given path disappears from the tree.
+
+--not::
+ Reverses the meaning of the '{caret}' prefix (or lack
+ thereof) for all following revision specifiers, up to
+ the next `--not`.
--all::
Pretend as if all the refs in `$GIT_DIR/refs/` are
topological order (i.e. descendant commits are shown
before their parents).
---merge-order::
- When specified the commit history is decomposed into a unique
- sequence of minimal, non-linear epochs and maximal, linear epochs.
- Non-linear epochs are then linearised by sorting them into merge
- order, which is described below.
-+
-Maximal, linear epochs correspond to periods of sequential development.
-Minimal, non-linear epochs correspond to periods of divergent development
-followed by a converging merge. The theory of epochs is described in more
-detail at
-link:http://blackcubes.dyndns.org/epoch/[http://blackcubes.dyndns.org/epoch/].
-+
-The merge order for a non-linear epoch is defined as a linearisation for which
-the following invariants are true:
-+
- 1. if a commit P is reachable from commit N, commit P sorts after commit N
- in the linearised list.
- 2. if Pi and Pj are any two parents of a merge M (with i < j), then any
- commit N, such that N is reachable from Pj but not reachable from Pi,
- sorts before all commits reachable from Pi.
-+
-Invariant 1 states that later commits appear before earlier commits they are
-derived from.
-+
-Invariant 2 states that commits unique to "later" parents in a merge, appear
-before all commits from "earlier" parents of a merge.
-
---show-breaks::
- Each item of the list is output with a 2-character prefix consisting
- of one of: (|), (^), (=) followed by a space.
-+
-Commits marked with (=) represent the boundaries of minimal, non-linear epochs
-and correspond either to the start of a period of divergent development or to
-the end of such a period.
-+
-Commits marked with (|) are direct parents of commits immediately preceding
-the marked commit in the list.
-+
-Commits marked with (^) are not parents of the immediately preceding commit.
-These "breaks" represent necessary discontinuities implied by trying to
-represent an arbtirary DAG in a linear form.
-+
-`--show-breaks` is only valid if `--merge-order` is also specified.
-
-
Author
------
Written by Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
-Original *--merge-order* logic by Jon Seymour <jon.seymour@gmail.com>
-
Documentation
--------------
Documentation by David Greaves, Junio C Hamano and the git-list <git@vger.kernel.org>.
projects / thirdparty / git.git / blobdiff