]> git.ipfire.org Git - thirdparty/git.git/blobdiff - lockfile.c
Merge branch 'maint-2.1' into maint
[thirdparty/git.git] / lockfile.c
index 2564a7f5447b904585f629f0d1233c8a59483a40..4f16ee78ce3dbc263a762a8800dfe9ddfcfaecd5 100644 (file)
@@ -2,59 +2,61 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2005, Junio C Hamano
  */
 #include "cache.h"
+#include "lockfile.h"
 #include "sigchain.h"
 
-static struct lock_file *lock_file_list;
+static struct lock_file *volatile lock_file_list;
 
-static void remove_lock_file(void)
+static void remove_lock_files(int skip_fclose)
 {
        pid_t me = getpid();
 
        while (lock_file_list) {
-               if (lock_file_list->owner == me &&
-                   lock_file_list->filename[0]) {
-                       if (lock_file_list->fd >= 0)
-                               close(lock_file_list->fd);
-                       unlink_or_warn(lock_file_list->filename);
+               if (lock_file_list->owner == me) {
+                       /* fclose() is not safe to call in a signal handler */
+                       if (skip_fclose)
+                               lock_file_list->fp = NULL;
+                       rollback_lock_file(lock_file_list);
                }
                lock_file_list = lock_file_list->next;
        }
 }
 
-static void remove_lock_file_on_signal(int signo)
+static void remove_lock_files_on_exit(void)
 {
-       remove_lock_file();
+       remove_lock_files(0);
+}
+
+static void remove_lock_files_on_signal(int signo)
+{
+       remove_lock_files(1);
        sigchain_pop(signo);
        raise(signo);
 }
 
 /*
- * p = absolute or relative path name
+ * path = absolute or relative path name
  *
- * Return a pointer into p showing the beginning of the last path name
- * element.  If p is empty or the root directory ("/"), just return p.
+ * Remove the last path name element from path (leaving the preceding
+ * "/", if any).  If path is empty or the root directory ("/"), set
+ * path to the empty string.
  */
-static char *last_path_elm(char *p)
+static void trim_last_path_component(struct strbuf *path)
 {
-       /* r starts pointing to null at the end of the string */
-       char *r = strchr(p, '\0');
-
-       if (r == p)
-               return p; /* just return empty string */
-
-       r--; /* back up to last non-null character */
+       int i = path->len;
 
        /* back up past trailing slashes, if any */
-       while (r > p && *r == '/')
-               r--;
+       while (i && path->buf[i - 1] == '/')
+               i--;
 
        /*
-        * then go backwards until I hit a slash, or the beginning of
-        * the string
+        * then go backwards until a slash, or the beginning of the
+        * string
         */
-       while (r > p && *(r-1) != '/')
-               r--;
-       return r;
+       while (i && path->buf[i - 1] != '/')
+               i--;
+
+       strbuf_setlen(path, i);
 }
 
 
@@ -62,103 +64,88 @@ static char *last_path_elm(char *p)
 #define MAXDEPTH 5
 
 /*
- * p = path that may be a symlink
- * s = full size of p
- *
- * If p is a symlink, attempt to overwrite p with a path to the real
- * file or directory (which may or may not exist), following a chain of
- * symlinks if necessary.  Otherwise, leave p unmodified.
+ * path contains a path that might be a symlink.
  *
- * This is a best-effort routine.  If an error occurs, p will either be
- * left unmodified or will name a different symlink in a symlink chain
- * that started with p's initial contents.
+ * If path is a symlink, attempt to overwrite it with a path to the
+ * real file or directory (which may or may not exist), following a
+ * chain of symlinks if necessary.  Otherwise, leave path unmodified.
  *
- * Always returns p.
+ * This is a best-effort routine.  If an error occurs, path will
+ * either be left unmodified or will name a different symlink in a
+ * symlink chain that started with the original path.
  */
-
-static char *resolve_symlink(char *p, size_t s)
+static void resolve_symlink(struct strbuf *path)
 {
        int depth = MAXDEPTH;
+       static struct strbuf link = STRBUF_INIT;
 
        while (depth--) {
-               char link[PATH_MAX];
-               int link_len = readlink(p, link, sizeof(link));
-               if (link_len < 0) {
-                       /* not a symlink anymore */
-                       return p;
-               }
-               else if (link_len < sizeof(link))
-                       /* readlink() never null-terminates */
-                       link[link_len] = '\0';
-               else {
-                       warning("%s: symlink too long", p);
-                       return p;
-               }
+               if (strbuf_readlink(&link, path->buf, path->len) < 0)
+                       break;
 
-               if (is_absolute_path(link)) {
+               if (is_absolute_path(link.buf))
                        /* absolute path simply replaces p */
-                       if (link_len < s)
-                               strcpy(p, link);
-                       else {
-                               warning("%s: symlink too long", p);
-                               return p;
-                       }
-               } else {
+                       strbuf_reset(path);
+               else
                        /*
-                        * link is a relative path, so I must replace the
+                        * link is a relative path, so replace the
                         * last element of p with it.
                         */
-                       char *r = (char *)last_path_elm(p);
-                       if (r - p + link_len < s)
-                               strcpy(r, link);
-                       else {
-                               warning("%s: symlink too long", p);
-                               return p;
-                       }
-               }
+                       trim_last_path_component(path);
+
+               strbuf_addbuf(path, &link);
        }
-       return p;
+       strbuf_reset(&link);
 }
 
 /* Make sure errno contains a meaningful value on error */
 static int lock_file(struct lock_file *lk, const char *path, int flags)
 {
-       /*
-        * subtract 5 from size to make sure there's room for adding
-        * ".lock" for the lock file name
-        */
-       static const size_t max_path_len = sizeof(lk->filename) - 5;
+       size_t pathlen = strlen(path);
+
+       if (!lock_file_list) {
+               /* One-time initialization */
+               sigchain_push_common(remove_lock_files_on_signal);
+               atexit(remove_lock_files_on_exit);
+       }
 
-       if (strlen(path) >= max_path_len) {
-               errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
+       if (lk->active)
+               die("BUG: cannot lock_file(\"%s\") using active struct lock_file",
+                   path);
+       if (!lk->on_list) {
+               /* Initialize *lk and add it to lock_file_list: */
+               lk->fd = -1;
+               lk->fp = NULL;
+               lk->active = 0;
+               lk->owner = 0;
+               strbuf_init(&lk->filename, pathlen + LOCK_SUFFIX_LEN);
+               lk->next = lock_file_list;
+               lock_file_list = lk;
+               lk->on_list = 1;
+       } else if (lk->filename.len) {
+               /* This shouldn't happen, but better safe than sorry. */
+               die("BUG: lock_file(\"%s\") called with improperly-reset lock_file object",
+                   path);
+       }
+
+       strbuf_add(&lk->filename, path, pathlen);
+       if (!(flags & LOCK_NO_DEREF))
+               resolve_symlink(&lk->filename);
+       strbuf_addstr(&lk->filename, LOCK_SUFFIX);
+       lk->fd = open(lk->filename.buf, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0666);
+       if (lk->fd < 0) {
+               strbuf_reset(&lk->filename);
                return -1;
        }
-       strcpy(lk->filename, path);
-       if (!(flags & LOCK_NODEREF))
-               resolve_symlink(lk->filename, max_path_len);
-       strcat(lk->filename, ".lock");
-       lk->fd = open(lk->filename, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0666);
-       if (0 <= lk->fd) {
-               if (!lock_file_list) {
-                       sigchain_push_common(remove_lock_file_on_signal);
-                       atexit(remove_lock_file);
-               }
-               lk->owner = getpid();
-               if (!lk->on_list) {
-                       lk->next = lock_file_list;
-                       lock_file_list = lk;
-                       lk->on_list = 1;
-               }
-               if (adjust_shared_perm(lk->filename)) {
-                       int save_errno = errno;
-                       error("cannot fix permission bits on %s",
-                             lk->filename);
-                       errno = save_errno;
-                       return -1;
-               }
+       lk->owner = getpid();
+       lk->active = 1;
+       if (adjust_shared_perm(lk->filename.buf)) {
+               int save_errno = errno;
+               error("cannot fix permission bits on %s", lk->filename.buf);
+               rollback_lock_file(lk);
+               errno = save_errno;
+               return -1;
        }
-       else
-               lk->filename[0] = 0;
        return lk->fd;
 }
 
@@ -175,17 +162,7 @@ void unable_to_lock_message(const char *path, int err, struct strbuf *buf)
                            absolute_path(path), strerror(err));
 }
 
-int unable_to_lock_error(const char *path, int err)
-{
-       struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
-
-       unable_to_lock_message(path, err, &buf);
-       error("%s", buf.buf);
-       strbuf_release(&buf);
-       return -1;
-}
-
-NORETURN void unable_to_lock_index_die(const char *path, int err)
+NORETURN void unable_to_lock_die(const char *path, int err)
 {
        struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 
@@ -198,7 +175,7 @@ int hold_lock_file_for_update(struct lock_file *lk, const char *path, int flags)
 {
        int fd = lock_file(lk, path, flags);
        if (fd < 0 && (flags & LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR))
-               unable_to_lock_index_die(path, errno);
+               unable_to_lock_die(path, errno);
        return fd;
 }
 
@@ -209,63 +186,147 @@ int hold_lock_file_for_append(struct lock_file *lk, const char *path, int flags)
        fd = lock_file(lk, path, flags);
        if (fd < 0) {
                if (flags & LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR)
-                       unable_to_lock_index_die(path, errno);
+                       unable_to_lock_die(path, errno);
                return fd;
        }
 
        orig_fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
        if (orig_fd < 0) {
                if (errno != ENOENT) {
+                       int save_errno = errno;
+
                        if (flags & LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR)
                                die("cannot open '%s' for copying", path);
-                       close(fd);
-                       return error("cannot open '%s' for copying", path);
+                       rollback_lock_file(lk);
+                       error("cannot open '%s' for copying", path);
+                       errno = save_errno;
+                       return -1;
                }
        } else if (copy_fd(orig_fd, fd)) {
+               int save_errno = errno;
+
                if (flags & LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR)
                        exit(128);
-               close(fd);
+               close(orig_fd);
+               rollback_lock_file(lk);
+               errno = save_errno;
                return -1;
+       } else {
+               close(orig_fd);
        }
        return fd;
 }
 
+FILE *fdopen_lock_file(struct lock_file *lk, const char *mode)
+{
+       if (!lk->active)
+               die("BUG: fdopen_lock_file() called for unlocked object");
+       if (lk->fp)
+               die("BUG: fdopen_lock_file() called twice for file '%s'", lk->filename.buf);
+
+       lk->fp = fdopen(lk->fd, mode);
+       return lk->fp;
+}
+
+char *get_locked_file_path(struct lock_file *lk)
+{
+       if (!lk->active)
+               die("BUG: get_locked_file_path() called for unlocked object");
+       if (lk->filename.len <= LOCK_SUFFIX_LEN)
+               die("BUG: get_locked_file_path() called for malformed lock object");
+       return xmemdupz(lk->filename.buf, lk->filename.len - LOCK_SUFFIX_LEN);
+}
+
 int close_lock_file(struct lock_file *lk)
 {
        int fd = lk->fd;
+       FILE *fp = lk->fp;
+       int err;
+
+       if (fd < 0)
+               return 0;
+
        lk->fd = -1;
-       return close(fd);
+       if (fp) {
+               lk->fp = NULL;
+
+               /*
+                * Note: no short-circuiting here; we want to fclose()
+                * in any case!
+                */
+               err = ferror(fp) | fclose(fp);
+       } else {
+               err = close(fd);
+       }
+
+       if (err) {
+               int save_errno = errno;
+               rollback_lock_file(lk);
+               errno = save_errno;
+               return -1;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
 }
 
-int commit_lock_file(struct lock_file *lk)
+int reopen_lock_file(struct lock_file *lk)
+{
+       if (0 <= lk->fd)
+               die(_("BUG: reopen a lockfile that is still open"));
+       if (!lk->active)
+               die(_("BUG: reopen a lockfile that has been committed"));
+       lk->fd = open(lk->filename.buf, O_WRONLY);
+       return lk->fd;
+}
+
+int commit_lock_file_to(struct lock_file *lk, const char *path)
 {
-       char result_file[PATH_MAX];
-       size_t i;
-       if (lk->fd >= 0 && close_lock_file(lk))
+       if (!lk->active)
+               die("BUG: attempt to commit unlocked object to \"%s\"", path);
+
+       if (close_lock_file(lk))
                return -1;
-       strcpy(result_file, lk->filename);
-       i = strlen(result_file) - 5; /* .lock */
-       result_file[i] = 0;
-       if (rename(lk->filename, result_file))
+
+       if (rename(lk->filename.buf, path)) {
+               int save_errno = errno;
+               rollback_lock_file(lk);
+               errno = save_errno;
                return -1;
-       lk->filename[0] = 0;
+       }
+
+       lk->active = 0;
+       strbuf_reset(&lk->filename);
        return 0;
 }
 
-int hold_locked_index(struct lock_file *lk, int die_on_error)
+int commit_lock_file(struct lock_file *lk)
 {
-       return hold_lock_file_for_update(lk, get_index_file(),
-                                        die_on_error
-                                        ? LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR
-                                        : 0);
+       static struct strbuf result_file = STRBUF_INIT;
+       int err;
+
+       if (!lk->active)
+               die("BUG: attempt to commit unlocked object");
+
+       if (lk->filename.len <= LOCK_SUFFIX_LEN ||
+           strcmp(lk->filename.buf + lk->filename.len - LOCK_SUFFIX_LEN, LOCK_SUFFIX))
+               die("BUG: lockfile filename corrupt");
+
+       /* remove ".lock": */
+       strbuf_add(&result_file, lk->filename.buf,
+                  lk->filename.len - LOCK_SUFFIX_LEN);
+       err = commit_lock_file_to(lk, result_file.buf);
+       strbuf_reset(&result_file);
+       return err;
 }
 
 void rollback_lock_file(struct lock_file *lk)
 {
-       if (lk->filename[0]) {
-               if (lk->fd >= 0)
-                       close(lk->fd);
-               unlink_or_warn(lk->filename);
+       if (!lk->active)
+               return;
+
+       if (!close_lock_file(lk)) {
+               unlink_or_warn(lk->filename.buf);
+               lk->active = 0;
+               strbuf_reset(&lk->filename);
        }
-       lk->filename[0] = 0;
 }