X-Git-Url: http://git.ipfire.org/?p=thirdparty%2Fgit.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=dir-iterator.h;h=08229157c638040cb19f7dd32b680fbea45f3965;hp=970793d07a1d72761159adca51d16859c7b72a29;hb=8a64881b44e03264fb0c3c26fc00a01c12cd67ff;hpb=ab15ccde3d7555135f3730aa5c5f303a96bdf0fb diff --git a/dir-iterator.h b/dir-iterator.h index 970793d07a..08229157c6 100644 --- a/dir-iterator.h +++ b/dir-iterator.h @@ -8,18 +8,23 @@ * * Iterate over a directory tree, recursively, including paths of all * types and hidden paths. Skip "." and ".." entries and don't follow - * symlinks except for the original path. + * symlinks except for the original path. Note that the original path + * is not included in the iteration. * * Every time dir_iterator_advance() is called, update the members of * the dir_iterator structure to reflect the next path in the * iteration. The order that paths are iterated over within a - * directory is undefined, but directory paths are always iterated - * over before the subdirectory contents. + * directory is undefined, directory paths are always given before + * their contents. * * A typical iteration looks like this: * * int ok; - * struct iterator *iter = dir_iterator_begin(path); + * unsigned int flags = DIR_ITERATOR_PEDANTIC; + * struct dir_iterator *iter = dir_iterator_begin(path, flags); + * + * if (!iter) + * goto error_handler; * * while ((ok = dir_iterator_advance(iter)) == ITER_OK) { * if (want_to_stop_iteration()) { @@ -40,6 +45,29 @@ * dir_iterator_advance() again. */ +/* + * Flags for dir_iterator_begin: + * + * - DIR_ITERATOR_PEDANTIC: override dir-iterator's default behavior + * in case of an error at dir_iterator_advance(), which is to keep + * looking for a next valid entry. With this flag, resources are freed + * and ITER_ERROR is returned immediately. In both cases, a meaningful + * warning is emitted. Note: ENOENT errors are always ignored so that + * the API users may remove files during iteration. + * + * - DIR_ITERATOR_FOLLOW_SYMLINKS: make dir-iterator follow symlinks. + * i.e., linked directories' contents will be iterated over and + * iter->base.st will contain information on the referred files, + * not the symlinks themselves, which is the default behavior. Broken + * symlinks are ignored. + * + * Warning: circular symlinks are also followed when + * DIR_ITERATOR_FOLLOW_SYMLINKS is set. The iteration may end up with + * an ELOOP if they happen and DIR_ITERATOR_PEDANTIC is set. + */ +#define DIR_ITERATOR_PEDANTIC (1 << 0) +#define DIR_ITERATOR_FOLLOW_SYMLINKS (1 << 1) + struct dir_iterator { /* The current path: */ struct strbuf path; @@ -54,28 +82,38 @@ struct dir_iterator { /* The current basename: */ const char *basename; - /* The result of calling lstat() on path: */ + /* + * The result of calling lstat() on path; or stat(), if the + * DIR_ITERATOR_FOLLOW_SYMLINKS flag was set at + * dir_iterator's initialization. + */ struct stat st; }; /* - * Start a directory iteration over path. Return a dir_iterator that - * holds the internal state of the iteration. + * Start a directory iteration over path with the combination of + * options specified by flags. On success, return a dir_iterator + * that holds the internal state of the iteration. In case of + * failure, return NULL and set errno accordingly. * * The iteration includes all paths under path, not including path * itself and not including "." or ".." entries. * - * path is the starting directory. An internal copy will be made. + * Parameters are: + * - path is the starting directory. An internal copy will be made. + * - flags is a combination of the possible flags to initialize a + * dir-iterator or 0 for default behavior. */ -struct dir_iterator *dir_iterator_begin(const char *path); +struct dir_iterator *dir_iterator_begin(const char *path, unsigned int flags); /* * Advance the iterator to the first or next item and return ITER_OK. * If the iteration is exhausted, free the dir_iterator and any - * resources associated with it and return ITER_DONE. On error, free - * dir_iterator and associated resources and return ITER_ERROR. It is - * a bug to use iterator or call this function again after it has - * returned ITER_DONE or ITER_ERROR. + * resources associated with it and return ITER_DONE. + * + * It is a bug to use iterator or call this function again after it + * has returned ITER_DONE or ITER_ERROR (which may be returned iff + * the DIR_ITERATOR_PEDANTIC flag was set). */ int dir_iterator_advance(struct dir_iterator *iterator);