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6fc6879b 1/*
e0498677 2 * Driver interface definition
8d923a4a 3 * Copyright (c) 2003-2010, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
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4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of BSD
10 * license.
11 *
12 * See README and COPYING for more details.
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13 *
14 * This file defines a driver interface used by both %wpa_supplicant and
15 * hostapd. The first part of the file defines data structures used in various
16 * driver operations. This is followed by the struct wpa_driver_ops that each
17 * driver wrapper will beed to define with callback functions for requesting
18 * driver operations. After this, there are definitions for driver event
19 * reporting with wpa_supplicant_event() and some convenience helper functions
20 * that can be used to report events.
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21 */
22
23#ifndef DRIVER_H
24#define DRIVER_H
25
642187d6 26#define WPA_SUPPLICANT_DRIVER_VERSION 4
6fc6879b 27
90973fb2 28#include "common/defs.h"
6fc6879b 29
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30#define HOSTAPD_CHAN_DISABLED 0x00000001
31#define HOSTAPD_CHAN_PASSIVE_SCAN 0x00000002
32#define HOSTAPD_CHAN_NO_IBSS 0x00000004
33#define HOSTAPD_CHAN_RADAR 0x00000008
34
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35/**
36 * struct hostapd_channel_data - Channel information
37 */
c5121837 38struct hostapd_channel_data {
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39 /**
40 * chan - Channel number (IEEE 802.11)
41 */
42 short chan;
43
44 /**
45 * freq - Frequency in MHz
46 */
47 short freq;
48
49 /**
50 * flag - Channel flags (HOSTAPD_CHAN_*)
51 */
52 int flag;
53
54 /**
55 * max_tx_power - maximum transmit power in dBm
56 */
57 u8 max_tx_power;
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58};
59
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60/**
61 * struct hostapd_hw_modes - Supported hardware mode information
62 */
c5121837 63struct hostapd_hw_modes {
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64 /**
65 * mode - Hardware mode
66 */
71934751 67 enum hostapd_hw_mode mode;
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68
69 /**
70 * num_channels - Number of entries in the channels array
71 */
c5121837 72 int num_channels;
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73
74 /**
75 * channels - Array of supported channels
76 */
c5121837 77 struct hostapd_channel_data *channels;
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78
79 /**
80 * num_rates - Number of entries in the rates array
81 */
c5121837 82 int num_rates;
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83
84 /**
85 * rates - Array of supported rates in 100 kbps units
86 */
87 int *rates;
88
89 /**
90 * ht_capab - HT (IEEE 802.11n) capabilities
91 */
c5121837 92 u16 ht_capab;
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93
94 /**
95 * mcs_set - MCS (IEEE 802.11n) rate parameters
96 */
08eb154d 97 u8 mcs_set[16];
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98
99 /**
100 * a_mpdu_params - A-MPDU (IEEE 802.11n) parameters
101 */
be8eb8ab 102 u8 a_mpdu_params;
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103};
104
105
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106#define IEEE80211_MODE_INFRA 0
107#define IEEE80211_MODE_IBSS 1
ad1e68e6 108#define IEEE80211_MODE_AP 2
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109
110#define IEEE80211_CAP_ESS 0x0001
111#define IEEE80211_CAP_IBSS 0x0002
112#define IEEE80211_CAP_PRIVACY 0x0010
113
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114#define WPA_SCAN_QUAL_INVALID BIT(0)
115#define WPA_SCAN_NOISE_INVALID BIT(1)
116#define WPA_SCAN_LEVEL_INVALID BIT(2)
117#define WPA_SCAN_LEVEL_DBM BIT(3)
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118#define WPA_SCAN_AUTHENTICATED BIT(4)
119#define WPA_SCAN_ASSOCIATED BIT(5)
7c2849d2 120
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121/**
122 * struct wpa_scan_res - Scan result for an BSS/IBSS
7c2849d2 123 * @flags: information flags about the BSS/IBSS (WPA_SCAN_*)
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124 * @bssid: BSSID
125 * @freq: frequency of the channel in MHz (e.g., 2412 = channel 1)
126 * @beacon_int: beacon interval in TUs (host byte order)
127 * @caps: capability information field in host byte order
128 * @qual: signal quality
129 * @noise: noise level
130 * @level: signal level
131 * @tsf: Timestamp
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132 * @age: Age of the information in milliseconds (i.e., how many milliseconds
133 * ago the last Beacon or Probe Response frame was received)
6fc6879b 134 * @ie_len: length of the following IE field in octets
8c090654 135 * @beacon_ie_len: length of the following Beacon IE field in octets
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136 *
137 * This structure is used as a generic format for scan results from the
138 * driver. Each driver interface implementation is responsible for converting
139 * the driver or OS specific scan results into this format.
140 *
141 * If the driver does not support reporting all IEs, the IE data structure is
142 * constructed of the IEs that are available. This field will also need to
143 * include SSID in IE format. All drivers are encouraged to be extended to
144 * report all IEs to make it easier to support future additions.
145 */
146struct wpa_scan_res {
7c2849d2 147 unsigned int flags;
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148 u8 bssid[ETH_ALEN];
149 int freq;
150 u16 beacon_int;
151 u16 caps;
152 int qual;
153 int noise;
154 int level;
155 u64 tsf;
b3ad11bb 156 unsigned int age;
6fc6879b 157 size_t ie_len;
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158 size_t beacon_ie_len;
159 /*
160 * Followed by ie_len octets of IEs from Probe Response frame (or if
161 * the driver does not indicate source of IEs, these may also be from
162 * Beacon frame). After the first set of IEs, another set of IEs may
163 * follow (with beacon_ie_len octets of data) if the driver provides
164 * both IE sets.
165 */
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166};
167
168/**
169 * struct wpa_scan_results - Scan results
170 * @res: Array of pointers to allocated variable length scan result entries
171 * @num: Number of entries in the scan result array
172 */
173struct wpa_scan_results {
174 struct wpa_scan_res **res;
175 size_t num;
176};
177
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178/**
179 * struct wpa_interface_info - Network interface information
180 * @next: Pointer to the next interface or NULL if this is the last one
181 * @ifname: Interface name that can be used with init() or init2()
182 * @desc: Human readable adapter description (e.g., vendor/model) or NULL if
183 * not available
60ad2c7b 184 * @drv_name: struct wpa_driver_ops::name (note: unlike other strings, this one
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185 * is not an allocated copy, i.e., get_interfaces() caller will not free
186 * this)
187 */
188struct wpa_interface_info {
189 struct wpa_interface_info *next;
190 char *ifname;
191 char *desc;
192 const char *drv_name;
193};
194
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195#define WPAS_MAX_SCAN_SSIDS 4
196
197/**
198 * struct wpa_driver_scan_params - Scan parameters
199 * Data for struct wpa_driver_ops::scan2().
200 */
201struct wpa_driver_scan_params {
202 /**
203 * ssids - SSIDs to scan for
204 */
205 struct wpa_driver_scan_ssid {
206 /**
207 * ssid - specific SSID to scan for (ProbeReq)
208 * %NULL or zero-length SSID is used to indicate active scan
ba2a573c 209 * with wildcard SSID.
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210 */
211 const u8 *ssid;
212 /**
213 * ssid_len: Length of the SSID in octets
214 */
215 size_t ssid_len;
216 } ssids[WPAS_MAX_SCAN_SSIDS];
217
218 /**
219 * num_ssids - Number of entries in ssids array
220 * Zero indicates a request for a passive scan.
221 */
222 size_t num_ssids;
223
224 /**
225 * extra_ies - Extra IE(s) to add into Probe Request or %NULL
226 */
227 const u8 *extra_ies;
228
229 /**
230 * extra_ies_len - Length of extra_ies in octets
231 */
232 size_t extra_ies_len;
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233
234 /**
235 * freqs - Array of frequencies to scan or %NULL for all frequencies
236 *
237 * The frequency is set in MHz. The array is zero-terminated.
238 */
239 int *freqs;
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240
241 /**
242 * filter_ssids - Filter for reporting SSIDs
243 *
244 * This optional parameter can be used to request the driver wrapper to
245 * filter scan results to include only the specified SSIDs. %NULL
246 * indicates that no filtering is to be done. This can be used to
247 * reduce memory needs for scan results in environments that have large
248 * number of APs with different SSIDs.
249 *
250 * The driver wrapper is allowed to take this allocated buffer into its
251 * own use by setting the pointer to %NULL. In that case, the driver
252 * wrapper is responsible for freeing the buffer with os_free() once it
253 * is not needed anymore.
254 */
255 struct wpa_driver_scan_filter {
256 u8 ssid[32];
257 size_t ssid_len;
258 } *filter_ssids;
259
260 /**
261 * num_filter_ssids - Number of entries in filter_ssids array
262 */
263 size_t num_filter_ssids;
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264};
265
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266/**
267 * struct wpa_driver_auth_params - Authentication parameters
268 * Data for struct wpa_driver_ops::authenticate().
269 */
270struct wpa_driver_auth_params {
271 int freq;
272 const u8 *bssid;
273 const u8 *ssid;
274 size_t ssid_len;
275 int auth_alg;
276 const u8 *ie;
277 size_t ie_len;
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278 const u8 *wep_key[4];
279 size_t wep_key_len[4];
280 int wep_tx_keyidx;
2a7e7f4e 281 int local_state_change;
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282};
283
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284enum wps_mode {
285 WPS_MODE_NONE /* no WPS provisioning being used */,
286 WPS_MODE_OPEN /* WPS provisioning with AP that is in open mode */,
287 WPS_MODE_PRIVACY /* WPS provisioning with AP that is using protection
288 */
289};
290
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291/**
292 * struct wpa_driver_associate_params - Association parameters
293 * Data for struct wpa_driver_ops::associate().
294 */
295struct wpa_driver_associate_params {
296 /**
297 * bssid - BSSID of the selected AP
298 * This can be %NULL, if ap_scan=2 mode is used and the driver is
299 * responsible for selecting with which BSS to associate. */
300 const u8 *bssid;
301
302 /**
303 * ssid - The selected SSID
304 */
305 const u8 *ssid;
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306
307 /**
308 * ssid_len - Length of the SSID (1..32)
309 */
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310 size_t ssid_len;
311
312 /**
313 * freq - Frequency of the channel the selected AP is using
314 * Frequency that the selected AP is using (in MHz as
315 * reported in the scan results)
316 */
317 int freq;
318
319 /**
320 * wpa_ie - WPA information element for (Re)Association Request
321 * WPA information element to be included in (Re)Association
322 * Request (including information element id and length). Use
323 * of this WPA IE is optional. If the driver generates the WPA
324 * IE, it can use pairwise_suite, group_suite, and
325 * key_mgmt_suite to select proper algorithms. In this case,
326 * the driver has to notify wpa_supplicant about the used WPA
327 * IE by generating an event that the interface code will
328 * convert into EVENT_ASSOCINFO data (see below).
329 *
330 * When using WPA2/IEEE 802.11i, wpa_ie is used for RSN IE
331 * instead. The driver can determine which version is used by
332 * looking at the first byte of the IE (0xdd for WPA, 0x30 for
333 * WPA2/RSN).
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334 *
335 * When using WPS, wpa_ie is used for WPS IE instead of WPA/RSN IE.
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336 */
337 const u8 *wpa_ie;
e0498677 338
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339 /**
340 * wpa_ie_len - length of the wpa_ie
341 */
342 size_t wpa_ie_len;
343
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344 /**
345 * pairwise_suite - Selected pairwise cipher suite
346 *
347 * This is usually ignored if @wpa_ie is used.
348 */
71934751 349 enum wpa_cipher pairwise_suite;
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350
351 /**
352 * group_suite - Selected group cipher suite
353 *
354 * This is usually ignored if @wpa_ie is used.
355 */
71934751 356 enum wpa_cipher group_suite;
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357
358 /**
359 * key_mgmt_suite - Selected key management suite
360 *
361 * This is usually ignored if @wpa_ie is used.
362 */
71934751 363 enum wpa_key_mgmt key_mgmt_suite;
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364
365 /**
366 * auth_alg - Allowed authentication algorithms
abd9fafa 367 * Bit field of WPA_AUTH_ALG_*
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368 */
369 int auth_alg;
370
371 /**
372 * mode - Operation mode (infra/ibss) IEEE80211_MODE_*
373 */
374 int mode;
375
376 /**
377 * wep_key - WEP keys for static WEP configuration
378 */
379 const u8 *wep_key[4];
380
381 /**
382 * wep_key_len - WEP key length for static WEP configuration
383 */
384 size_t wep_key_len[4];
385
386 /**
387 * wep_tx_keyidx - WEP TX key index for static WEP configuration
388 */
389 int wep_tx_keyidx;
390
391 /**
392 * mgmt_frame_protection - IEEE 802.11w management frame protection
393 */
70f8cc8e 394 enum mfp_options mgmt_frame_protection;
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395
396 /**
397 * ft_ies - IEEE 802.11r / FT information elements
398 * If the supplicant is using IEEE 802.11r (FT) and has the needed keys
399 * for fast transition, this parameter is set to include the IEs that
400 * are to be sent in the next FT Authentication Request message.
401 * update_ft_ies() handler is called to update the IEs for further
402 * FT messages in the sequence.
403 *
404 * The driver should use these IEs only if the target AP is advertising
405 * the same mobility domain as the one included in the MDIE here.
406 *
407 * In ap_scan=2 mode, the driver can use these IEs when moving to a new
408 * AP after the initial association. These IEs can only be used if the
409 * target AP is advertising support for FT and is using the same MDIE
410 * and SSID as the current AP.
411 *
412 * The driver is responsible for reporting the FT IEs received from the
413 * AP's response using wpa_supplicant_event() with EVENT_FT_RESPONSE
414 * type. update_ft_ies() handler will then be called with the FT IEs to
415 * include in the next frame in the authentication sequence.
416 */
417 const u8 *ft_ies;
418
419 /**
420 * ft_ies_len - Length of ft_ies in bytes
421 */
422 size_t ft_ies_len;
423
424 /**
425 * ft_md - FT Mobility domain (6 octets) (also included inside ft_ies)
426 *
427 * This value is provided to allow the driver interface easier access
428 * to the current mobility domain. This value is set to %NULL if no
429 * mobility domain is currently active.
430 */
431 const u8 *ft_md;
432
433 /**
434 * passphrase - RSN passphrase for PSK
435 *
436 * This value is made available only for WPA/WPA2-Personal (PSK) and
437 * only for drivers that set WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_4WAY_HANDSHAKE. This is
438 * the 8..63 character ASCII passphrase, if available. Please note that
439 * this can be %NULL if passphrase was not used to generate the PSK. In
440 * that case, the psk field must be used to fetch the PSK.
441 */
442 const char *passphrase;
443
444 /**
445 * psk - RSN PSK (alternative for passphrase for PSK)
446 *
447 * This value is made available only for WPA/WPA2-Personal (PSK) and
448 * only for drivers that set WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_4WAY_HANDSHAKE. This is
449 * the 32-octet (256-bit) PSK, if available. The driver wrapper should
450 * be prepared to handle %NULL value as an error.
451 */
452 const u8 *psk;
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453
454 /**
455 * drop_unencrypted - Enable/disable unencrypted frame filtering
456 *
457 * Configure the driver to drop all non-EAPOL frames (both receive and
458 * transmit paths). Unencrypted EAPOL frames (ethertype 0x888e) must
459 * still be allowed for key negotiation.
460 */
461 int drop_unencrypted;
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462
463 /**
464 * prev_bssid - Previously used BSSID in this ESS
465 *
466 * When not %NULL, this is a request to use reassociation instead of
467 * association.
468 */
469 const u8 *prev_bssid;
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470
471 /**
472 * wps - WPS mode
473 *
474 * If the driver needs to do special configuration for WPS association,
475 * this variable provides more information on what type of association
476 * is being requested. Most drivers should not need ot use this.
477 */
478 enum wps_mode wps;
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479};
480
481/**
482 * struct wpa_driver_capa - Driver capability information
483 */
484struct wpa_driver_capa {
485#define WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_KEY_MGMT_WPA 0x00000001
486#define WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_KEY_MGMT_WPA2 0x00000002
487#define WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_KEY_MGMT_WPA_PSK 0x00000004
488#define WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_KEY_MGMT_WPA2_PSK 0x00000008
489#define WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_KEY_MGMT_WPA_NONE 0x00000010
490#define WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_KEY_MGMT_FT 0x00000020
491#define WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_KEY_MGMT_FT_PSK 0x00000040
492 unsigned int key_mgmt;
493
494#define WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_ENC_WEP40 0x00000001
495#define WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_ENC_WEP104 0x00000002
496#define WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_ENC_TKIP 0x00000004
497#define WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_ENC_CCMP 0x00000008
498 unsigned int enc;
499
500#define WPA_DRIVER_AUTH_OPEN 0x00000001
501#define WPA_DRIVER_AUTH_SHARED 0x00000002
502#define WPA_DRIVER_AUTH_LEAP 0x00000004
503 unsigned int auth;
504
505/* Driver generated WPA/RSN IE */
506#define WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_DRIVER_IE 0x00000001
0194fedb 507/* Driver needs static WEP key setup after association command */
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508#define WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_SET_KEYS_AFTER_ASSOC 0x00000002
509#define WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_USER_SPACE_MLME 0x00000004
510/* Driver takes care of RSN 4-way handshake internally; PMK is configured with
511 * struct wpa_driver_ops::set_key using alg = WPA_ALG_PMK */
512#define WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_4WAY_HANDSHAKE 0x00000008
4ef1e644 513#define WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_WIRED 0x00000010
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514/* Driver provides separate commands for authentication and association (SME in
515 * wpa_supplicant). */
516#define WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_SME 0x00000020
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517/* Driver supports AP mode */
518#define WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_AP 0x00000040
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519/* Driver needs static WEP key setup after association has been completed */
520#define WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_SET_KEYS_AFTER_ASSOC_DONE 0x00000080
6fc6879b 521 unsigned int flags;
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522
523 int max_scan_ssids;
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524
525 /**
526 * max_remain_on_chan - Maximum remain-on-channel duration in msec
527 */
528 unsigned int max_remain_on_chan;
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529};
530
531
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532struct hostapd_data;
533
534struct hostap_sta_driver_data {
535 unsigned long rx_packets, tx_packets, rx_bytes, tx_bytes;
536 unsigned long current_tx_rate;
537 unsigned long inactive_msec;
538 unsigned long flags;
539 unsigned long num_ps_buf_frames;
540 unsigned long tx_retry_failed;
541 unsigned long tx_retry_count;
542 int last_rssi;
543 int last_ack_rssi;
544};
545
546struct hostapd_sta_add_params {
547 const u8 *addr;
548 u16 aid;
549 u16 capability;
550 const u8 *supp_rates;
551 size_t supp_rates_len;
c5121837 552 u16 listen_interval;
fc4e2d95 553 const struct ieee80211_ht_capabilities *ht_capabilities;
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554};
555
556struct hostapd_freq_params {
557 int mode;
558 int freq;
559 int channel;
560 int ht_enabled;
561 int sec_channel_offset; /* 0 = HT40 disabled, -1 = HT40 enabled,
562 * secondary channel below primary, 1 = HT40
563 * enabled, secondary channel above primary */
564};
565
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566enum wpa_driver_if_type {
567 /**
568 * WPA_IF_STATION - Station mode interface
569 */
570 WPA_IF_STATION,
571
572 /**
573 * WPA_IF_AP_VLAN - AP mode VLAN interface
574 *
575 * This interface shares its address and Beacon frame with the main
576 * BSS.
577 */
578 WPA_IF_AP_VLAN,
579
580 /**
581 * WPA_IF_AP_BSS - AP mode BSS interface
582 *
583 * This interface has its own address and Beacon frame.
584 */
585 WPA_IF_AP_BSS,
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586};
587
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588struct wpa_init_params {
589 const u8 *bssid;
590 const char *ifname;
591 const u8 *ssid;
592 size_t ssid_len;
593 const char *test_socket;
594 int use_pae_group_addr;
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595 char **bridge;
596 size_t num_bridge;
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597
598 u8 *own_addr; /* buffer for writing own MAC address */
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599};
600
c5121837 601
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602struct wpa_bss_params {
603 /** Interface name (for multi-SSID/VLAN support) */
604 const char *ifname;
605 /** Whether IEEE 802.1X or WPA/WPA2 is enabled */
606 int enabled;
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607
608 int wpa;
609 int ieee802_1x;
610 int wpa_group;
611 int wpa_pairwise;
612 int wpa_key_mgmt;
613 int rsn_preauth;
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614};
615
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616#define WPA_STA_AUTHORIZED BIT(0)
617#define WPA_STA_WMM BIT(1)
618#define WPA_STA_SHORT_PREAMBLE BIT(2)
619#define WPA_STA_MFP BIT(3)
e3bd3912 620
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621/**
622 * struct wpa_driver_ops - Driver interface API definition
623 *
624 * This structure defines the API that each driver interface needs to implement
625 * for core wpa_supplicant code. All driver specific functionality is captured
626 * in this wrapper.
627 */
628struct wpa_driver_ops {
629 /** Name of the driver interface */
630 const char *name;
631 /** One line description of the driver interface */
632 const char *desc;
633
634 /**
635 * get_bssid - Get the current BSSID
636 * @priv: private driver interface data
637 * @bssid: buffer for BSSID (ETH_ALEN = 6 bytes)
638 *
639 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
640 *
641 * Query kernel driver for the current BSSID and copy it to bssid.
642 * Setting bssid to 00:00:00:00:00:00 is recommended if the STA is not
643 * associated.
644 */
645 int (*get_bssid)(void *priv, u8 *bssid);
646
647 /**
648 * get_ssid - Get the current SSID
649 * @priv: private driver interface data
650 * @ssid: buffer for SSID (at least 32 bytes)
651 *
652 * Returns: Length of the SSID on success, -1 on failure
653 *
654 * Query kernel driver for the current SSID and copy it to ssid.
655 * Returning zero is recommended if the STA is not associated.
656 *
657 * Note: SSID is an array of octets, i.e., it is not nul terminated and
658 * can, at least in theory, contain control characters (including nul)
659 * and as such, should be processed as binary data, not a printable
660 * string.
661 */
662 int (*get_ssid)(void *priv, u8 *ssid);
663
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664 /**
665 * set_key - Configure encryption key
642187d6 666 * @ifname: Interface name (for multi-SSID/VLAN support)
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667 * @priv: private driver interface data
668 * @alg: encryption algorithm (%WPA_ALG_NONE, %WPA_ALG_WEP,
669 * %WPA_ALG_TKIP, %WPA_ALG_CCMP, %WPA_ALG_IGTK, %WPA_ALG_PMK);
670 * %WPA_ALG_NONE clears the key.
671 * @addr: address of the peer STA or ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff for
672 * broadcast/default keys
673 * @key_idx: key index (0..3), usually 0 for unicast keys; 0..4095 for
674 * IGTK
675 * @set_tx: configure this key as the default Tx key (only used when
676 * driver does not support separate unicast/individual key
677 * @seq: sequence number/packet number, seq_len octets, the next
678 * packet number to be used for in replay protection; configured
679 * for Rx keys (in most cases, this is only used with broadcast
680 * keys and set to zero for unicast keys)
681 * @seq_len: length of the seq, depends on the algorithm:
682 * TKIP: 6 octets, CCMP: 6 octets, IGTK: 6 octets
683 * @key: key buffer; TKIP: 16-byte temporal key, 8-byte Tx Mic key,
684 * 8-byte Rx Mic Key
685 * @key_len: length of the key buffer in octets (WEP: 5 or 13,
686 * TKIP: 32, CCMP: 16, IGTK: 16)
687 *
688 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
689 *
690 * Configure the given key for the kernel driver. If the driver
691 * supports separate individual keys (4 default keys + 1 individual),
692 * addr can be used to determine whether the key is default or
693 * individual. If only 4 keys are supported, the default key with key
694 * index 0 is used as the individual key. STA must be configured to use
695 * it as the default Tx key (set_tx is set) and accept Rx for all the
696 * key indexes. In most cases, WPA uses only key indexes 1 and 2 for
697 * broadcast keys, so key index 0 is available for this kind of
698 * configuration.
699 *
700 * Please note that TKIP keys include separate TX and RX MIC keys and
701 * some drivers may expect them in different order than wpa_supplicant
702 * is using. If the TX/RX keys are swapped, all TKIP encrypted packets
703 * will tricker Michael MIC errors. This can be fixed by changing the
704 * order of MIC keys by swapping te bytes 16..23 and 24..31 of the key
705 * in driver_*.c set_key() implementation, see driver_ndis.c for an
706 * example on how this can be done.
707 */
71934751 708 int (*set_key)(const char *ifname, void *priv, enum wpa_alg alg,
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709 const u8 *addr, int key_idx, int set_tx,
710 const u8 *seq, size_t seq_len,
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711 const u8 *key, size_t key_len);
712
713 /**
714 * init - Initialize driver interface
715 * @ctx: context to be used when calling wpa_supplicant functions,
716 * e.g., wpa_supplicant_event()
717 * @ifname: interface name, e.g., wlan0
718 *
719 * Returns: Pointer to private data, %NULL on failure
720 *
721 * Initialize driver interface, including event processing for kernel
722 * driver events (e.g., associated, scan results, Michael MIC failure).
723 * This function can allocate a private configuration data area for
724 * @ctx, file descriptor, interface name, etc. information that may be
725 * needed in future driver operations. If this is not used, non-NULL
726 * value will need to be returned because %NULL is used to indicate
727 * failure. The returned value will be used as 'void *priv' data for
728 * all other driver_ops functions.
729 *
730 * The main event loop (eloop.c) of wpa_supplicant can be used to
731 * register callback for read sockets (eloop_register_read_sock()).
732 *
733 * See below for more information about events and
734 * wpa_supplicant_event() function.
735 */
736 void * (*init)(void *ctx, const char *ifname);
737
738 /**
739 * deinit - Deinitialize driver interface
740 * @priv: private driver interface data from init()
741 *
742 * Shut down driver interface and processing of driver events. Free
743 * private data buffer if one was allocated in init() handler.
744 */
745 void (*deinit)(void *priv);
746
747 /**
748 * set_param - Set driver configuration parameters
749 * @priv: private driver interface data from init()
750 * @param: driver specific configuration parameters
751 *
752 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
753 *
754 * Optional handler for notifying driver interface about configuration
755 * parameters (driver_param).
756 */
757 int (*set_param)(void *priv, const char *param);
758
759 /**
760 * set_countermeasures - Enable/disable TKIP countermeasures
761 * @priv: private driver interface data
762 * @enabled: 1 = countermeasures enabled, 0 = disabled
763 *
764 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
765 *
766 * Configure TKIP countermeasures. When these are enabled, the driver
767 * should drop all received and queued frames that are using TKIP.
768 */
769 int (*set_countermeasures)(void *priv, int enabled);
770
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771 /**
772 * deauthenticate - Request driver to deauthenticate
773 * @priv: private driver interface data
774 * @addr: peer address (BSSID of the AP)
775 * @reason_code: 16-bit reason code to be sent in the deauthentication
776 * frame
777 *
778 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
779 */
780 int (*deauthenticate)(void *priv, const u8 *addr, int reason_code);
781
782 /**
783 * disassociate - Request driver to disassociate
784 * @priv: private driver interface data
785 * @addr: peer address (BSSID of the AP)
786 * @reason_code: 16-bit reason code to be sent in the disassociation
787 * frame
788 *
789 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
790 */
791 int (*disassociate)(void *priv, const u8 *addr, int reason_code);
792
793 /**
794 * associate - Request driver to associate
795 * @priv: private driver interface data
796 * @params: association parameters
797 *
798 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
799 */
800 int (*associate)(void *priv,
801 struct wpa_driver_associate_params *params);
802
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803 /**
804 * add_pmkid - Add PMKSA cache entry to the driver
805 * @priv: private driver interface data
806 * @bssid: BSSID for the PMKSA cache entry
807 * @pmkid: PMKID for the PMKSA cache entry
808 *
809 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
810 *
811 * This function is called when a new PMK is received, as a result of
812 * either normal authentication or RSN pre-authentication.
813 *
814 * If the driver generates RSN IE, i.e., it does not use wpa_ie in
815 * associate(), add_pmkid() can be used to add new PMKSA cache entries
816 * in the driver. If the driver uses wpa_ie from wpa_supplicant, this
817 * driver_ops function does not need to be implemented. Likewise, if
818 * the driver does not support WPA, this function is not needed.
819 */
820 int (*add_pmkid)(void *priv, const u8 *bssid, const u8 *pmkid);
821
822 /**
823 * remove_pmkid - Remove PMKSA cache entry to the driver
824 * @priv: private driver interface data
825 * @bssid: BSSID for the PMKSA cache entry
826 * @pmkid: PMKID for the PMKSA cache entry
827 *
828 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
829 *
830 * This function is called when the supplicant drops a PMKSA cache
831 * entry for any reason.
832 *
833 * If the driver generates RSN IE, i.e., it does not use wpa_ie in
834 * associate(), remove_pmkid() can be used to synchronize PMKSA caches
835 * between the driver and wpa_supplicant. If the driver uses wpa_ie
836 * from wpa_supplicant, this driver_ops function does not need to be
837 * implemented. Likewise, if the driver does not support WPA, this
838 * function is not needed.
839 */
840 int (*remove_pmkid)(void *priv, const u8 *bssid, const u8 *pmkid);
841
842 /**
843 * flush_pmkid - Flush PMKSA cache
844 * @priv: private driver interface data
845 *
846 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
847 *
848 * This function is called when the supplicant drops all PMKSA cache
849 * entries for any reason.
850 *
851 * If the driver generates RSN IE, i.e., it does not use wpa_ie in
852 * associate(), remove_pmkid() can be used to synchronize PMKSA caches
853 * between the driver and wpa_supplicant. If the driver uses wpa_ie
854 * from wpa_supplicant, this driver_ops function does not need to be
855 * implemented. Likewise, if the driver does not support WPA, this
856 * function is not needed.
857 */
858 int (*flush_pmkid)(void *priv);
859
860 /**
6179d2fd 861 * get_capa - Get driver capabilities
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862 * @priv: private driver interface data
863 *
864 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
865 *
866 * Get driver/firmware/hardware capabilities.
867 */
868 int (*get_capa)(void *priv, struct wpa_driver_capa *capa);
869
870 /**
871 * poll - Poll driver for association information
872 * @priv: private driver interface data
873 *
874 * This is an option callback that can be used when the driver does not
875 * provide event mechanism for association events. This is called when
876 * receiving WPA EAPOL-Key messages that require association
877 * information. The driver interface is supposed to generate associnfo
878 * event before returning from this callback function. In addition, the
879 * driver interface should generate an association event after having
880 * sent out associnfo.
881 */
882 void (*poll)(void *priv);
883
884 /**
885 * get_ifname - Get interface name
886 * @priv: private driver interface data
887 *
888 * Returns: Pointer to the interface name. This can differ from the
e519314e 889 * interface name used in init() call. Init() is called first.
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890 *
891 * This optional function can be used to allow the driver interface to
892 * replace the interface name with something else, e.g., based on an
893 * interface mapping from a more descriptive name.
894 */
895 const char * (*get_ifname)(void *priv);
896
897 /**
898 * get_mac_addr - Get own MAC address
899 * @priv: private driver interface data
900 *
901 * Returns: Pointer to own MAC address or %NULL on failure
902 *
903 * This optional function can be used to get the own MAC address of the
904 * device from the driver interface code. This is only needed if the
905 * l2_packet implementation for the OS does not provide easy access to
906 * a MAC address. */
907 const u8 * (*get_mac_addr)(void *priv);
908
909 /**
910 * send_eapol - Optional function for sending EAPOL packets
911 * @priv: private driver interface data
912 * @dest: Destination MAC address
913 * @proto: Ethertype
914 * @data: EAPOL packet starting with IEEE 802.1X header
915 * @data_len: Size of the EAPOL packet
916 *
917 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
918 *
919 * This optional function can be used to override l2_packet operations
920 * with driver specific functionality. If this function pointer is set,
921 * l2_packet module is not used at all and the driver interface code is
922 * responsible for receiving and sending all EAPOL packets. The
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923 * received EAPOL packets are sent to core code with EVENT_EAPOL_RX
924 * event. The driver interface is required to implement get_mac_addr()
925 * handler if send_eapol() is used.
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926 */
927 int (*send_eapol)(void *priv, const u8 *dest, u16 proto,
928 const u8 *data, size_t data_len);
929
930 /**
931 * set_operstate - Sets device operating state to DORMANT or UP
932 * @priv: private driver interface data
933 * @state: 0 = dormant, 1 = up
934 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
935 *
936 * This is an optional function that can be used on operating systems
937 * that support a concept of controlling network device state from user
938 * space applications. This function, if set, gets called with
939 * state = 1 when authentication has been completed and with state = 0
940 * when connection is lost.
941 */
942 int (*set_operstate)(void *priv, int state);
943
944 /**
945 * mlme_setprotection - MLME-SETPROTECTION.request primitive
946 * @priv: Private driver interface data
947 * @addr: Address of the station for which to set protection (may be
948 * %NULL for group keys)
949 * @protect_type: MLME_SETPROTECTION_PROTECT_TYPE_*
950 * @key_type: MLME_SETPROTECTION_KEY_TYPE_*
951 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
952 *
953 * This is an optional function that can be used to set the driver to
954 * require protection for Tx and/or Rx frames. This uses the layer
955 * interface defined in IEEE 802.11i-2004 clause 10.3.22.1
956 * (MLME-SETPROTECTION.request). Many drivers do not use explicit
957 * set protection operation; instead, they set protection implicitly
958 * based on configured keys.
959 */
960 int (*mlme_setprotection)(void *priv, const u8 *addr, int protect_type,
961 int key_type);
962
963 /**
964 * get_hw_feature_data - Get hardware support data (channels and rates)
965 * @priv: Private driver interface data
966 * @num_modes: Variable for returning the number of returned modes
967 * flags: Variable for returning hardware feature flags
968 * Returns: Pointer to allocated hardware data on success or %NULL on
969 * failure. Caller is responsible for freeing this.
970 *
971 * This function is only needed for drivers that export MLME
e0498677 972 * (management frame processing) to %wpa_supplicant or hostapd.
6fc6879b 973 */
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974 struct hostapd_hw_modes * (*get_hw_feature_data)(void *priv,
975 u16 *num_modes,
976 u16 *flags);
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977
978 /**
979 * set_channel - Set channel
980 * @priv: Private driver interface data
6caf9ca6 981 * @phymode: HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211B, ..
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982 * @chan: IEEE 802.11 channel number
983 * @freq: Frequency of the channel in MHz
984 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
985 *
986 * This function is only needed for drivers that export MLME
987 * (management frame processing) to wpa_supplicant.
988 */
71934751 989 int (*set_channel)(void *priv, enum hostapd_hw_mode phymode, int chan,
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990 int freq);
991
992 /**
993 * set_ssid - Set SSID
994 * @priv: Private driver interface data
995 * @ssid: SSID
996 * @ssid_len: SSID length
997 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
998 *
999 * This function is only needed for drivers that export MLME
1000 * (management frame processing) to wpa_supplicant.
1001 */
1002 int (*set_ssid)(void *priv, const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len);
1003
1004 /**
1005 * set_bssid - Set BSSID
1006 * @priv: Private driver interface data
1007 * @bssid: BSSID
1008 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
1009 *
1010 * This function is only needed for drivers that export MLME
1011 * (management frame processing) to wpa_supplicant.
1012 */
1013 int (*set_bssid)(void *priv, const u8 *bssid);
1014
1015 /**
1016 * send_mlme - Send management frame from MLME
1017 * @priv: Private driver interface data
1018 * @data: IEEE 802.11 management frame with IEEE 802.11 header
1019 * @data_len: Size of the management frame
1020 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
1021 *
1022 * This function is only needed for drivers that export MLME
1023 * (management frame processing) to wpa_supplicant.
1024 */
1025 int (*send_mlme)(void *priv, const u8 *data, size_t data_len);
1026
1027 /**
1028 * mlme_add_sta - Add a STA entry into the driver/netstack
1029 * @priv: Private driver interface data
1030 * @addr: MAC address of the STA (e.g., BSSID of the AP)
1031 * @supp_rates: Supported rate set (from (Re)AssocResp); in IEEE 802.11
1032 * format (one octet per rate, 1 = 0.5 Mbps)
1033 * @supp_rates_len: Number of entries in supp_rates
1034 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
1035 *
1036 * This function is only needed for drivers that export MLME
1037 * (management frame processing) to wpa_supplicant. When the MLME code
1038 * completes association with an AP, this function is called to
1039 * configure the driver/netstack with a STA entry for data frame
1040 * processing (TX rate control, encryption/decryption).
1041 */
1042 int (*mlme_add_sta)(void *priv, const u8 *addr, const u8 *supp_rates,
1043 size_t supp_rates_len);
1044
1045 /**
1046 * mlme_remove_sta - Remove a STA entry from the driver/netstack
1047 * @priv: Private driver interface data
1048 * @addr: MAC address of the STA (e.g., BSSID of the AP)
1049 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
1050 *
1051 * This function is only needed for drivers that export MLME
1052 * (management frame processing) to wpa_supplicant.
1053 */
1054 int (*mlme_remove_sta)(void *priv, const u8 *addr);
1055
1056 /**
1057 * update_ft_ies - Update FT (IEEE 802.11r) IEs
1058 * @priv: Private driver interface data
1059 * @md: Mobility domain (2 octets) (also included inside ies)
1060 * @ies: FT IEs (MDIE, FTIE, ...) or %NULL to remove IEs
1061 * @ies_len: Length of FT IEs in bytes
1062 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
1063 *
1064 * The supplicant uses this callback to let the driver know that keying
1065 * material for FT is available and that the driver can use the
1066 * provided IEs in the next message in FT authentication sequence.
1067 *
1068 * This function is only needed for driver that support IEEE 802.11r
1069 * (Fast BSS Transition).
1070 */
1071 int (*update_ft_ies)(void *priv, const u8 *md, const u8 *ies,
1072 size_t ies_len);
1073
1074 /**
1075 * send_ft_action - Send FT Action frame (IEEE 802.11r)
1076 * @priv: Private driver interface data
1077 * @action: Action field value
1078 * @target_ap: Target AP address
1079 * @ies: FT IEs (MDIE, FTIE, ...) (FT Request action frame body)
1080 * @ies_len: Length of FT IEs in bytes
1081 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
1082 *
1083 * The supplicant uses this callback to request the driver to transmit
1084 * an FT Action frame (action category 6) for over-the-DS fast BSS
1085 * transition.
1086 */
1087 int (*send_ft_action)(void *priv, u8 action, const u8 *target_ap,
1088 const u8 *ies, size_t ies_len);
1089
1090 /**
1091 * get_scan_results2 - Fetch the latest scan results
1092 * @priv: private driver interface data
1093 *
1094 * Returns: Allocated buffer of scan results (caller is responsible for
1095 * freeing the data structure) on success, NULL on failure
1096 */
1097 struct wpa_scan_results * (*get_scan_results2)(void *priv);
1098
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1099 /**
1100 * set_country - Set country
1101 * @priv: Private driver interface data
1102 * @alpha2: country to which to switch to
1103 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
1104 *
1105 * This function is for drivers which support some form
1106 * of setting a regulatory domain.
1107 */
1108 int (*set_country)(void *priv, const char *alpha2);
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1109
1110 /**
1111 * global_init - Global driver initialization
1112 * Returns: Pointer to private data (global), %NULL on failure
1113 *
1114 * This optional function is called to initialize the driver wrapper
1115 * for global data, i.e., data that applies to all interfaces. If this
1116 * function is implemented, global_deinit() will also need to be
1117 * implemented to free the private data. The driver will also likely
1118 * use init2() function instead of init() to get the pointer to global
1119 * data available to per-interface initializer.
1120 */
1121 void * (*global_init)(void);
1122
1123 /**
1124 * global_deinit - Global driver deinitialization
1125 * @priv: private driver global data from global_init()
1126 *
1127 * Terminate any global driver related functionality and free the
1128 * global data structure.
1129 */
1130 void (*global_deinit)(void *priv);
1131
1132 /**
1133 * init2 - Initialize driver interface (with global data)
1134 * @ctx: context to be used when calling wpa_supplicant functions,
1135 * e.g., wpa_supplicant_event()
1136 * @ifname: interface name, e.g., wlan0
1137 * @global_priv: private driver global data from global_init()
1138 * Returns: Pointer to private data, %NULL on failure
1139 *
1140 * This function can be used instead of init() if the driver wrapper
1141 * uses global data.
1142 */
1143 void * (*init2)(void *ctx, const char *ifname, void *global_priv);
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1144
1145 /**
1146 * get_interfaces - Get information about available interfaces
1147 * @global_priv: private driver global data from global_init()
1148 * Returns: Allocated buffer of interface information (caller is
1149 * responsible for freeing the data structure) on success, NULL on
1150 * failure
1151 */
1152 struct wpa_interface_info * (*get_interfaces)(void *global_priv);
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1153
1154 /**
1155 * scan2 - Request the driver to initiate scan
1156 * @priv: private driver interface data
1157 * @params: Scan parameters
1158 *
1159 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
1160 *
1161 * Once the scan results are ready, the driver should report scan
1162 * results event for wpa_supplicant which will eventually request the
1163 * results with wpa_driver_get_scan_results2().
1164 */
1165 int (*scan2)(void *priv, struct wpa_driver_scan_params *params);
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1166
1167 /**
1168 * authenticate - Request driver to authenticate
1169 * @priv: private driver interface data
1170 * @params: authentication parameters
1171 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
1172 *
1173 * This is an optional function that can be used with drivers that
1174 * support separate authentication and association steps, i.e., when
1175 * wpa_supplicant can act as the SME. If not implemented, associate()
1176 * function is expected to take care of IEEE 802.11 authentication,
1177 * too.
1178 */
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1179 int (*authenticate)(void *priv,
1180 struct wpa_driver_auth_params *params);
1181
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1182 /**
1183 * set_beacon - Set Beacon frame template
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1184 * @priv: Private driver interface data
1185 * @head: Beacon head from IEEE 802.11 header to IEs before TIM IE
1186 * @head_len: Length of the head buffer in octets
1187 * @tail: Beacon tail following TIM IE
1188 * @tail_len: Length of the tail buffer in octets
1189 * @dtim_period: DTIM period
1190 * @beacon_int: Beacon interval
1191 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
1192 *
1193 * This function is used to configure Beacon template for the driver in
1194 * AP mode. The driver is responsible for building the full Beacon
1195 * frame by concatenating the head part with TIM IE generated by the
1196 * driver/firmware and finishing with the tail part.
1197 */
8b897f5a 1198 int (*set_beacon)(void *priv, const u8 *head, size_t head_len,
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1199 const u8 *tail, size_t tail_len, int dtim_period,
1200 int beacon_int);
c5121837 1201
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1202 /**
1203 * hapd_init - Initialize driver interface (hostapd only)
1204 * @hapd: Pointer to hostapd context
1205 * @params: Configuration for the driver wrapper
1206 * Returns: Pointer to private data, %NULL on failure
1207 *
1208 * This function is used instead of init() or init2() when the driver
1209 * wrapper is used withh hostapd.
1210 */
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1211 void * (*hapd_init)(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
1212 struct wpa_init_params *params);
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1213
1214 /**
1215 * hapd_deinit - Deinitialize driver interface (hostapd only)
1216 * @priv: Private driver interface data from hapd_init()
1217 */
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1218 void (*hapd_deinit)(void *priv);
1219
1220 /**
15333707 1221 * set_ieee8021x - Enable/disable IEEE 802.1X support (AP only)
15333707 1222 * @priv: Private driver interface data
e3bd3912 1223 * @params: BSS parameters
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1224 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
1225 *
15333707 1226 * This is an optional function to configure the kernel driver to
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1227 * enable/disable IEEE 802.1X support and set WPA/WPA2 parameters. This
1228 * can be left undefined (set to %NULL) if IEEE 802.1X support is
1229 * always enabled and the driver uses set_beacon() to set WPA/RSN IE
1230 * for Beacon frames.
c5121837 1231 */
e3bd3912 1232 int (*set_ieee8021x)(void *priv, struct wpa_bss_params *params);
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1233
1234 /**
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1235 * set_privacy - Enable/disable privacy (AP only)
1236 * @priv: Private driver interface data
c5121837 1237 * @enabled: 1 = privacy enabled, 0 = disabled
15333707 1238 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
c5121837 1239 *
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1240 * This is an optional function to configure privacy field in the
1241 * kernel driver for Beacon frames. This can be left undefined (set to
1242 * %NULL) if the driver uses the Beacon template from set_beacon().
c5121837 1243 */
d5dd016a 1244 int (*set_privacy)(void *priv, int enabled);
c5121837 1245
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1246 /**
1247 * get_seqnum - Fetch the current TSC/packet number (AP only)
1248 * @ifname: The interface name (main or virtual)
1249 * @priv: Private driver interface data
1250 * @addr: MAC address of the station or %NULL for group keys
1251 * @idx: Key index
1252 * @seq: Buffer for returning the latest used TSC/packet number
1253 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
1254 *
1255 * This function is used to fetch the last used TSC/packet number for
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1256 * a TKIP, CCMP, or BIP/IGTK key. It is mainly used with group keys, so
1257 * there is no strict requirement on implementing support for unicast
1258 * keys (i.e., addr != %NULL).
15333707 1259 */
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1260 int (*get_seqnum)(const char *ifname, void *priv, const u8 *addr,
1261 int idx, u8 *seq);
15333707 1262
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1263 /**
1264 * flush - Flush all association stations (AP only)
1265 * @priv: Private driver interface data
1266 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
1267 *
1268 * This function requests the driver to disassociate all associated
1269 * stations. This function does not need to be implemented if the
1270 * driver does not process association frames internally.
1271 */
c5121837 1272 int (*flush)(void *priv);
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1273
1274 /**
1275 * set_generic_elem - Add IEs into Beacon/Probe Response frames (AP)
15333707
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1276 * @priv: Private driver interface data
1277 * @elem: Information elements
1278 * @elem_len: Length of the elem buffer in octets
1279 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
1280 *
1281 * This is an optional function to add information elements in the
1282 * kernel driver for Beacon and Probe Response frames. This can be left
1283 * undefined (set to %NULL) if the driver uses the Beacon template from
1284 * set_beacon().
1285 */
aa484516 1286 int (*set_generic_elem)(void *priv, const u8 *elem, size_t elem_len);
c5121837 1287
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1288 /**
1289 * read_sta_data - Fetch station data (AP only)
1290 * @priv: Private driver interface data
1291 * @data: Buffer for returning station information
1292 * @addr: MAC address of the station
1293 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
1294 */
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1295 int (*read_sta_data)(void *priv, struct hostap_sta_driver_data *data,
1296 const u8 *addr);
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1297
1298 /**
1299 * hapd_send_eapol - Send an EAPOL packet (AP only)
1300 * @priv: private driver interface data
1301 * @addr: Destination MAC address
1302 * @data: EAPOL packet starting with IEEE 802.1X header
1303 * @data_len: Length of the EAPOL packet in octets
1304 * @encrypt: Whether the frame should be encrypted
1305 * @own_addr: Source MAC address
1306 *
1307 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
1308 */
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1309 int (*hapd_send_eapol)(void *priv, const u8 *addr, const u8 *data,
1310 size_t data_len, int encrypt,
1311 const u8 *own_addr);
15333707 1312
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1313 /**
1314 * sta_deauth - Deauthenticate a station (AP only)
1315 * @priv: Private driver interface data
1316 * @own_addr: Source address and BSSID for the Deauthentication frame
1317 * @addr: MAC address of the station to deauthenticate
1318 * @reason: Reason code for the Deauthentiation frame
1319 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
1320 *
1321 * This function requests a specific station to be deauthenticated and
1322 * a Deauthentication frame to be sent to it.
1323 */
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1324 int (*sta_deauth)(void *priv, const u8 *own_addr, const u8 *addr,
1325 int reason);
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1326
1327 /**
1328 * sta_disassoc - Disassociate a station (AP only)
1329 * @priv: Private driver interface data
1330 * @own_addr: Source address and BSSID for the Disassociation frame
1331 * @addr: MAC address of the station to disassociate
1332 * @reason: Reason code for the Disassociation frame
1333 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
1334 *
1335 * This function requests a specific station to be disassociated and
1336 * a Disassociation frame to be sent to it.
1337 */
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1338 int (*sta_disassoc)(void *priv, const u8 *own_addr, const u8 *addr,
1339 int reason);
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1340
1341 /**
1342 * sta_remove - Remove a station entry (AP only)
1343 * @priv: Private driver interface data
1344 * @addr: MAC address of the station to be removed
1345 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
1346 */
c5121837 1347 int (*sta_remove)(void *priv, const u8 *addr);
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1348
1349 /**
1350 * hapd_get_ssid - Get the current SSID (AP only)
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1351 * @priv: Private driver interface data
1352 * @buf: Buffer for returning the SSID
1353 * @len: Maximum length of the buffer
1354 * Returns: Length of the SSID on success, -1 on failure
1355 *
1356 * This function need not be implemented if the driver uses Beacon
1357 * template from set_beacon() and does not reply to Probe Request
1358 * frames.
1359 */
8709de1a 1360 int (*hapd_get_ssid)(void *priv, u8 *buf, int len);
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1361
1362 /**
1363 * hapd_set_ssid - Set SSID (AP only)
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1364 * @priv: Private driver interface data
1365 * @buf: SSID
1366 * @len: Length of the SSID in octets
1367 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
1368 */
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JM
1369 int (*hapd_set_ssid)(void *priv, const u8 *buf, int len);
1370
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1371 /**
1372 * hapd_set_countermeasures - Enable/disable TKIP countermeasures (AP)
1373 * @priv: Private driver interface data
1374 * @enabled: 1 = countermeasures enabled, 0 = disabled
1375 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
1376 *
1377 * This need not be implemented if the driver does not take care of
1378 * association processing.
1379 */
c5121837 1380 int (*hapd_set_countermeasures)(void *priv, int enabled);
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1381
1382 /**
1383 * sta_add - Add a station entry
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1384 * @priv: Private driver interface data
1385 * @params: Station parameters
1386 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
1387 *
1388 * This function is used to add a station entry to the driver once the
1389 * station has completed association. This is only used if the driver
1390 * does not take care of association processing.
1391 */
62847751 1392 int (*sta_add)(void *priv, struct hostapd_sta_add_params *params);
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1393
1394 /**
1395 * get_inact_sec - Get station inactivity duration (AP only)
1396 * @priv: Private driver interface data
1397 * @addr: Station address
1398 * Returns: Number of seconds station has been inactive, -1 on failure
1399 */
c5121837 1400 int (*get_inact_sec)(void *priv, const u8 *addr);
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1401
1402 /**
1403 * sta_clear_stats - Clear station statistics (AP only)
1404 * @priv: Private driver interface data
1405 * @addr: Station address
1406 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
1407 */
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1408 int (*sta_clear_stats)(void *priv, const u8 *addr);
1409
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1410 /**
1411 * set_freq - Set channel/frequency (AP only)
1412 * @priv: Private driver interface data
1413 * @freq: Channel parameters
1414 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
1415 */
c5121837 1416 int (*set_freq)(void *priv, struct hostapd_freq_params *freq);
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1417
1418 /**
1419 * set_rts - Set RTS threshold
1420 * @priv: Private driver interface data
1421 * @rts: RTS threshold in octets
1422 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
1423 */
c5121837 1424 int (*set_rts)(void *priv, int rts);
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1425
1426 /**
1427 * set_frag - Set fragmentation threshold
1428 * @priv: Private driver interface data
1429 * @frag: Fragmentation threshold in octets
1430 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
1431 */
c5121837 1432 int (*set_frag)(void *priv, int frag);
c5121837 1433
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1434 /**
1435 * sta_set_flags - Set station flags (AP only)
1436 * @priv: Private driver interface data
1437 * @addr: Station address
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1438 * @total_flags: Bitmap of all WPA_STA_* flags currently set
1439 * @flags_or: Bitmap of WPA_STA_* flags to add
1440 * @flags_and: Bitmap of WPA_STA_* flags to us as a mask
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1441 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
1442 */
3234cba4 1443 int (*sta_set_flags)(void *priv, const u8 *addr,
c5121837 1444 int total_flags, int flags_or, int flags_and);
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1445
1446 /**
1447 * set_rate_sets - Set supported and basic rate sets (AP only)
1448 * @priv: Private driver interface data
1449 * @supp_rates: -1 terminated array of supported rates in 100 kbps
1450 * @basic_rates: -1 terminated array of basic rates in 100 kbps
1451 * @mode: hardware mode (HOSTAPD_MODE_*)
1452 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
1453 */
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JM
1454 int (*set_rate_sets)(void *priv, int *supp_rates, int *basic_rates,
1455 int mode);
c5121837 1456
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JM
1457 /**
1458 * set_cts_protect - Set CTS protection mode (AP only)
1459 * @priv: Private driver interface data
1460 * @value: Whether CTS protection is enabled
1461 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
1462 */
c5121837 1463 int (*set_cts_protect)(void *priv, int value);
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1464
1465 /**
1466 * set_preamble - Set preamble mode (AP only)
1467 * @priv: Private driver interface data
1468 * @value: Whether short preamble is enabled
1469 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
1470 */
c5121837 1471 int (*set_preamble)(void *priv, int value);
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JM
1472
1473 /**
1474 * set_short_slot_time - Set short slot time (AP only)
1475 * @priv: Private driver interface data
1476 * @value: Whether short slot time is enabled
1477 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
1478 */
c5121837 1479 int (*set_short_slot_time)(void *priv, int value);
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1480
1481 /**
1482 * set_tx_queue_params - Set TX queue parameters
1483 * @priv: Private driver interface data
1484 * @queue: Queue number
1485 * @aifs: AIFS
1486 * @cw_min: cwMin
1487 * @cw_max: cwMax
1488 * @burst_time: Maximum length for bursting in 0.1 msec units
1489 */
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JM
1490 int (*set_tx_queue_params)(void *priv, int queue, int aifs, int cw_min,
1491 int cw_max, int burst_time);
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JM
1492
1493 /**
1494 * valid_bss_mask - Validate BSSID mask
1495 * @priv: Private driver interface data
1496 * @addr: Address
1497 * @mask: Mask
1498 * Returns: 0 if mask is valid, -1 if mask is not valid, 1 if mask can
1499 * be used, but the main interface address must be the first address in
1500 * the block if mask is applied
1501 */
c5121837 1502 int (*valid_bss_mask)(void *priv, const u8 *addr, const u8 *mask);
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JM
1503
1504 /**
1505 * if_add - Add a virtual interface
15333707 1506 * @priv: Private driver interface data
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JM
1507 * @type: Interface type
1508 * @ifname: Interface name for the new virtual interface
1509 * @addr: Local address to use for the interface or %NULL to use the
1510 * parent interface address
8043e725 1511 * @bss_ctx: BSS context for %WPA_IF_AP_BSS interfaces
a2e40bb6
FF
1512 * @drv_priv: Pointer for overwriting the driver context or %NULL if
1513 * not allowed (applies only to %WPA_IF_AP_BSS type)
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JM
1514 * @force_ifname: Buffer for returning an interface name that the
1515 * driver ended up using if it differs from the requested ifname
1516 * @if_addr: Buffer for returning the allocated interface address
1517 * (this may differ from the requested addr if the driver cannot
1518 * change interface address)
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JM
1519 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
1520 */
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JM
1521 int (*if_add)(void *priv, enum wpa_driver_if_type type,
1522 const char *ifname, const u8 *addr, void *bss_ctx,
f3585c8a 1523 void **drv_priv, char *force_ifname, u8 *if_addr);
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JM
1524
1525 /**
1526 * if_remove - Remove a virtual interface
1527 * @priv: Private driver interface data
1528 * @type: Interface type
1529 * @ifname: Interface name of the virtual interface to be removed
1530 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
1531 */
1532 int (*if_remove)(void *priv, enum wpa_driver_if_type type,
1533 const char *ifname);
90b8c4c5 1534
15333707
JM
1535 /**
1536 * set_sta_vlan - Bind a station into a specific interface (AP only)
1537 * @priv: Private driver interface data
1538 * @ifname: Interface (main or virtual BSS or VLAN)
1539 * @addr: MAC address of the associated station
1540 * @vlan_id: VLAN ID
1541 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
1542 *
1543 * This function is used to bind a station to a specific virtual
1544 * interface. It is only used if when virtual interfaces are supported,
1545 * e.g., to assign stations to different VLAN interfaces based on
1546 * information from a RADIUS server. This allows separate broadcast
1547 * domains to be used with a single BSS.
1548 */
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JM
1549 int (*set_sta_vlan)(void *priv, const u8 *addr, const char *ifname,
1550 int vlan_id);
15333707 1551
c5121837 1552 /**
15333707 1553 * commit - Optional commit changes handler (AP only)
c5121837
JM
1554 * @priv: driver private data
1555 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
1556 *
1557 * This optional handler function can be registered if the driver
1558 * interface implementation needs to commit changes (e.g., by setting
1559 * network interface up) at the end of initial configuration. If set,
1560 * this handler will be called after initial setup has been completed.
1561 */
1562 int (*commit)(void *priv);
1563
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JM
1564 /**
1565 * send_ether - Send an ethernet packet (AP only)
1566 * @priv: private driver interface data
1567 * @dst: Destination MAC address
1568 * @src: Source MAC address
1569 * @proto: Ethertype
1570 * @data: EAPOL packet starting with IEEE 802.1X header
1571 * @data_len: Length of the EAPOL packet in octets
1572 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
1573 */
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JM
1574 int (*send_ether)(void *priv, const u8 *dst, const u8 *src, u16 proto,
1575 const u8 *data, size_t data_len);
1576
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JM
1577 /**
1578 * set_radius_acl_auth - Notification of RADIUS ACL change
1579 * @priv: Private driver interface data
1580 * @mac: MAC address of the station
1581 * @accepted: Whether the station was accepted
1582 * @session_timeout: Session timeout for the station
1583 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
1584 */
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1585 int (*set_radius_acl_auth)(void *priv, const u8 *mac, int accepted,
1586 u32 session_timeout);
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JM
1587
1588 /**
1589 * set_radius_acl_expire - Notification of RADIUS ACL expiration
1590 * @priv: Private driver interface data
1591 * @mac: MAC address of the station
1592 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
1593 */
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JM
1594 int (*set_radius_acl_expire)(void *priv, const u8 *mac);
1595
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JM
1596 /**
1597 * set_ht_params - Set HT parameters (AP only)
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JM
1598 * @priv: Private driver interface data
1599 * @ht_capab: HT Capabilities IE
1600 * @ht_capab_len: Length of ht_capab in octets
1601 * @ht_oper: HT Operation IE
1602 * @ht_oper_len: Length of ht_oper in octets
1603 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
1604 */
d3e3a205 1605 int (*set_ht_params)(void *priv,
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JM
1606 const u8 *ht_capab, size_t ht_capab_len,
1607 const u8 *ht_oper, size_t ht_oper_len);
1608
15333707 1609 /**
b3db190f 1610 * set_ap_wps_ie - Add WPS IE(s) into Beacon/Probe Response frames (AP)
15333707 1611 * @priv: Private driver interface data
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JM
1612 * @beacon: WPS IE(s) for Beacon frames or %NULL to remove extra IE(s)
1613 * @proberesp: WPS IE(s) for Probe Response frames or %NULL to remove
1614 * extra IE(s)
15333707
JM
1615 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
1616 *
1617 * This is an optional function to add WPS IE in the kernel driver for
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JM
1618 * Beacon and Probe Response frames. This can be left undefined (set
1619 * to %NULL) if the driver uses the Beacon template from set_beacon()
1620 * and does not process Probe Request frames.
15333707 1621 */
0ebdf627 1622 int (*set_ap_wps_ie)(void *priv, const struct wpabuf *beacon,
14f79386 1623 const struct wpabuf *proberesp);
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JM
1624
1625 /**
1626 * set_supp_port - Set IEEE 802.1X Supplicant Port status
1627 * @priv: Private driver interface data
1628 * @authorized: Whether the port is authorized
1629 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
1630 */
1631 int (*set_supp_port)(void *priv, int authorized);
fbbfcbac
FF
1632
1633 /**
1634 * set_wds_sta - Bind a station into a 4-address WDS (AP only)
1635 * @priv: Private driver interface data
1636 * @addr: MAC address of the associated station
1637 * @aid: Association ID
1638 * @val: 1 = bind to 4-address WDS; 0 = unbind
1639 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
1640 */
1641 int (*set_wds_sta)(void *priv, const u8 *addr, int aid, int val);
504e905c 1642
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JM
1643 /**
1644 * send_action - Transmit an Action frame
1645 * @priv: Private driver interface data
1646 * @freq: Frequency (in MHz) of the channel
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JM
1647 * @dst: Destination MAC address (Address 1)
1648 * @src: Source MAC address (Address 2)
1649 * @bssid: BSSID (Address 3)
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JM
1650 * @data: Frame body
1651 * @data_len: data length in octets
1652 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
1653 *
1654 * This command can be used to request the driver to transmit an action
1655 * frame to the specified destination. If a remain-on-channel duration
1656 * is in progress, the frame is transmitted on that channel. Otherwise,
1657 * the frame is transmitted on the current operational channel if in
1658 * associated state in station mode or if operating as an AP. If none
1659 * of these conditions is in effect, send_action() cannot be used.
1660 */
1661 int (*send_action)(void *priv, unsigned int freq,
e8828999 1662 const u8 *dst, const u8 *src, const u8 *bssid,
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JM
1663 const u8 *data, size_t data_len);
1664
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JM
1665 /**
1666 * remain_on_channel - Remain awake on a channel
1667 * @priv: Private driver interface data
1668 * @freq: Frequency (in MHz) of the channel
1669 * @duration: Duration in milliseconds
1670 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
1671 *
1672 * This command is used to request the driver to remain awake on the
1673 * specified channel for the specified duration and report received
1674 * Action frames with EVENT_RX_ACTION events. Optionally, received
1675 * Probe Request frames may also be requested to be reported by calling
1676 * probe_req_report(). These will be reported with EVENT_RX_PROBE_REQ.
1677 *
1678 * The driver may not be at the requested channel when this function
1679 * returns, i.e., the return code is only indicating whether the
1680 * request was accepted. The caller will need to wait until the
1681 * EVENT_REMAIN_ON_CHANNEL event indicates that the driver has
1682 * completed the channel change. This may take some time due to other
1683 * need for the radio and the caller should be prepared to timing out
1684 * its wait since there are no guarantees on when this request can be
1685 * executed.
1686 */
1687 int (*remain_on_channel)(void *priv, unsigned int freq,
1688 unsigned int duration);
1689
1690 /**
1691 * cancel_remain_on_channel - Cancel remain-on-channel operation
1692 * @priv: Private driver interface data
1693 *
1694 * This command can be used to cancel a remain-on-channel operation
1695 * before its originally requested duration has passed. This could be
1696 * used, e.g., when remain_on_channel() is used to request extra time
1697 * to receive a response to an Action frame and the response is
1698 * received when there is still unneeded time remaining on the
1699 * remain-on-channel operation.
1700 */
1701 int (*cancel_remain_on_channel)(void *priv);
1702
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JM
1703 /**
1704 * probe_req_report - Request Probe Request frames to be indicated
1705 * @priv: Private driver interface data
1706 * @report: Whether to report received Probe Request frames
1707 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure (or if not supported)
1708 *
1709 * This command can be used to request the driver to indicate when
1710 * Probe Request frames are received with EVENT_RX_PROBE_REQ events.
1711 * Since this operation may require extra resources, e.g., due to less
1712 * optimal hardware/firmware RX filtering, many drivers may disable
1713 * Probe Request reporting at least in station mode. This command is
1714 * used to notify the driver when the Probe Request frames need to be
1715 * reported, e.g., during remain-on-channel operations.
1716 */
1717 int (*probe_req_report)(void *priv, int report);
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1718
1719 /**
1720 * disable_11b_rates - Set whether IEEE 802.11b rates are used for TX
1721 * @priv: Private driver interface data
1722 * @disabled: Whether IEEE 802.11b rates are disabled
1723 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure (or if not supported)
1724 *
1725 * This command is used to disable IEEE 802.11b rates (1, 2, 5.5, and
1726 * 11 Mbps) as TX rates for data and management frames. This can be
1727 * used to optimize channel use when there is no need to support IEEE
1728 * 802.11b-only devices.
1729 */
1730 int (*disable_11b_rates)(void *priv, int disabled);
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JM
1731
1732 /**
1733 * deinit_ap - Deinitialize AP mode
1734 * @priv: Private driver interface data
1735 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure (or if not supported)
1736 *
1737 * This optional function can be used to disable AP mode related
1738 * configuration and change the driver mode to station mode to allow
1739 * normal station operations like scanning to be completed.
1740 */
1741 int (*deinit_ap)(void *priv);
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JM
1742
1743 /**
1744 * suspend - Notification on system suspend/hibernate event
1745 * @priv: Private driver interface data
1746 */
1747 void (*suspend)(void *priv);
1748
1749 /**
1750 * resume - Notification on system resume/thaw event
1751 * @priv: Private driver interface data
1752 */
1753 void (*resume)(void *priv);
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JM
1754
1755 /**
1756 * signal_monitor - Set signal monitoring parameters
1757 * @priv: Private driver interface data
1758 * @threshold: Threshold value for signal change events; 0 = disabled
1759 * @hysteresis: Minimum change in signal strength before indicating a
1760 * new event
1761 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure (or if not supported)
1762 *
1763 * This function can be used to configure monitoring of signal strength
1764 * with the current AP. Whenever signal strength drops below the
1765 * %threshold value or increases above it, EVENT_SIGNAL_CHANGE event
1766 * should be generated assuming the signal strength has changed at
1767 * least %hysteresis from the previously indicated signal change event.
1768 */
1769 int (*signal_monitor)(void *priv, int threshold, int hysteresis);
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JM
1770
1771 /**
1772 * send_frame - Send IEEE 802.11 frame (testing use only)
1773 * @priv: Private driver interface data
1774 * @data: IEEE 802.11 frame with IEEE 802.11 header
1775 * @data_len: Size of the frame
1776 * @encrypt: Whether to encrypt the frame (if keys are set)
1777 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
1778 *
1779 * This function is only used for debugging purposes and is not
1780 * required to be implemented for normal operations.
1781 */
1782 int (*send_frame)(void *priv, const u8 *data, size_t data_len,
1783 int encrypt);
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JM
1784};
1785
e0498677 1786
6fc6879b
JM
1787/**
1788 * enum wpa_event_type - Event type for wpa_supplicant_event() calls
1789 */
9646a8ab 1790enum wpa_event_type {
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JM
1791 /**
1792 * EVENT_ASSOC - Association completed
1793 *
1794 * This event needs to be delivered when the driver completes IEEE
1795 * 802.11 association or reassociation successfully.
1796 * wpa_driver_ops::get_bssid() is expected to provide the current BSSID
1797 * after this event has been generated. In addition, optional
1798 * EVENT_ASSOCINFO may be generated just before EVENT_ASSOC to provide
1799 * more information about the association. If the driver interface gets
1800 * both of these events at the same time, it can also include the
1801 * assoc_info data in EVENT_ASSOC call.
1802 */
1803 EVENT_ASSOC,
1804
1805 /**
1806 * EVENT_DISASSOC - Association lost
1807 *
1808 * This event should be called when association is lost either due to
1809 * receiving deauthenticate or disassociate frame from the AP or when
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JM
1810 * sending either of these frames to the current AP. If the driver
1811 * supports separate deauthentication event, EVENT_DISASSOC should only
1812 * be used for disassociation and EVENT_DEAUTH for deauthentication.
1d041bec 1813 * In AP mode, union wpa_event_data::disassoc_info is required.
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JM
1814 */
1815 EVENT_DISASSOC,
1816
1817 /**
1818 * EVENT_MICHAEL_MIC_FAILURE - Michael MIC (TKIP) detected
1819 *
1820 * This event must be delivered when a Michael MIC error is detected by
1821 * the local driver. Additional data for event processing is
1822 * provided with union wpa_event_data::michael_mic_failure. This
1823 * information is used to request new encyption key and to initiate
1824 * TKIP countermeasures if needed.
1825 */
1826 EVENT_MICHAEL_MIC_FAILURE,
1827
1828 /**
1829 * EVENT_SCAN_RESULTS - Scan results available
1830 *
1831 * This event must be called whenever scan results are available to be
1832 * fetched with struct wpa_driver_ops::get_scan_results(). This event
1833 * is expected to be used some time after struct wpa_driver_ops::scan()
1834 * is called. If the driver provides an unsolicited event when the scan
1835 * has been completed, this event can be used to trigger
1836 * EVENT_SCAN_RESULTS call. If such event is not available from the
1837 * driver, the driver wrapper code is expected to use a registered
1838 * timeout to generate EVENT_SCAN_RESULTS call after the time that the
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1839 * scan is expected to be completed. Optional information about
1840 * completed scan can be provided with union wpa_event_data::scan_info.
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JM
1841 */
1842 EVENT_SCAN_RESULTS,
1843
1844 /**
1845 * EVENT_ASSOCINFO - Report optional extra information for association
1846 *
1847 * This event can be used to report extra association information for
1848 * EVENT_ASSOC processing. This extra information includes IEs from
1849 * association frames and Beacon/Probe Response frames in union
1850 * wpa_event_data::assoc_info. EVENT_ASSOCINFO must be send just before
1851 * EVENT_ASSOC. Alternatively, the driver interface can include
1852 * assoc_info data in the EVENT_ASSOC call if it has all the
1853 * information available at the same point.
1854 */
1855 EVENT_ASSOCINFO,
1856
1857 /**
1858 * EVENT_INTERFACE_STATUS - Report interface status changes
1859 *
1860 * This optional event can be used to report changes in interface
1861 * status (interface added/removed) using union
1862 * wpa_event_data::interface_status. This can be used to trigger
1863 * wpa_supplicant to stop and re-start processing for the interface,
1864 * e.g., when a cardbus card is ejected/inserted.
1865 */
1866 EVENT_INTERFACE_STATUS,
1867
1868 /**
1869 * EVENT_PMKID_CANDIDATE - Report a candidate AP for pre-authentication
1870 *
1871 * This event can be used to inform wpa_supplicant about candidates for
1872 * RSN (WPA2) pre-authentication. If wpa_supplicant is not responsible
1873 * for scan request (ap_scan=2 mode), this event is required for
1874 * pre-authentication. If wpa_supplicant is performing scan request
1875 * (ap_scan=1), this event is optional since scan results can be used
1876 * to add pre-authentication candidates. union
1877 * wpa_event_data::pmkid_candidate is used to report the BSSID of the
1878 * candidate and priority of the candidate, e.g., based on the signal
1879 * strength, in order to try to pre-authenticate first with candidates
1880 * that are most likely targets for re-association.
1881 *
1882 * EVENT_PMKID_CANDIDATE can be called whenever the driver has updates
1883 * on the candidate list. In addition, it can be called for the current
1884 * AP and APs that have existing PMKSA cache entries. wpa_supplicant
1885 * will automatically skip pre-authentication in cases where a valid
1886 * PMKSA exists. When more than one candidate exists, this event should
1887 * be generated once for each candidate.
1888 *
1889 * Driver will be notified about successful pre-authentication with
1890 * struct wpa_driver_ops::add_pmkid() calls.
1891 */
1892 EVENT_PMKID_CANDIDATE,
1893
1894 /**
1895 * EVENT_STKSTART - Request STK handshake (MLME-STKSTART.request)
1896 *
1897 * This event can be used to inform wpa_supplicant about desire to set
1898 * up secure direct link connection between two stations as defined in
1899 * IEEE 802.11e with a new PeerKey mechanism that replaced the original
1900 * STAKey negotiation. The caller will need to set peer address for the
1901 * event.
1902 */
1903 EVENT_STKSTART,
1904
1905 /**
1906 * EVENT_FT_RESPONSE - Report FT (IEEE 802.11r) response IEs
1907 *
1908 * The driver is expected to report the received FT IEs from
1909 * FT authentication sequence from the AP. The FT IEs are included in
1910 * the extra information in union wpa_event_data::ft_ies.
1911 */
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1912 EVENT_FT_RESPONSE,
1913
1914 /**
1915 * EVENT_IBSS_RSN_START - Request RSN authentication in IBSS
1916 *
1917 * The driver can use this event to inform wpa_supplicant about a STA
1918 * in an IBSS with which protected frames could be exchanged. This
1919 * event starts RSN authentication with the other STA to authenticate
1920 * the STA and set up encryption keys with it.
1921 */
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1922 EVENT_IBSS_RSN_START,
1923
1924 /**
1925 * EVENT_AUTH - Authentication result
1926 *
1927 * This event should be called when authentication attempt has been
1928 * completed. This is only used if the driver supports separate
1929 * authentication step (struct wpa_driver_ops::authenticate).
1930 * Information about authentication result is included in
1931 * union wpa_event_data::auth.
1932 */
1933 EVENT_AUTH,
1934
1935 /**
1936 * EVENT_DEAUTH - Authentication lost
1937 *
1938 * This event should be called when authentication is lost either due
1939 * to receiving deauthenticate frame from the AP or when sending that
1940 * frame to the current AP.
1d041bec 1941 * In AP mode, union wpa_event_data::deauth_info is required.
c2a04078 1942 */
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1943 EVENT_DEAUTH,
1944
1945 /**
1946 * EVENT_ASSOC_REJECT - Association rejected
1947 *
1948 * This event should be called when (re)association attempt has been
1949 * rejected by the AP. Information about authentication result is
1950 * included in union wpa_event_data::assoc_reject.
1951 */
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1952 EVENT_ASSOC_REJECT,
1953
1954 /**
1955 * EVENT_AUTH_TIMED_OUT - Authentication timed out
1956 */
1957 EVENT_AUTH_TIMED_OUT,
1958
1959 /**
1960 * EVENT_ASSOC_TIMED_OUT - Association timed out
1961 */
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1962 EVENT_ASSOC_TIMED_OUT,
1963
1964 /**
1965 * EVENT_FT_RRB_RX - FT (IEEE 802.11r) RRB frame received
1966 */
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1967 EVENT_FT_RRB_RX,
1968
1969 /**
1970 * EVENT_WPS_BUTTON_PUSHED - Report hardware push button press for WPS
1971 */
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JM
1972 EVENT_WPS_BUTTON_PUSHED,
1973
1974 /**
1975 * EVENT_TX_STATUS - Report TX status
1976 */
1977 EVENT_TX_STATUS,
1978
1979 /**
1980 * EVENT_RX_FROM_UNKNOWN - Report RX from unknown STA
1981 */
1982 EVENT_RX_FROM_UNKNOWN,
1983
1984 /**
1985 * EVENT_RX_MGMT - Report RX of a management frame
1986 */
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JM
1987 EVENT_RX_MGMT,
1988
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1989 /**
1990 * EVENT_RX_ACTION - Action frame received
1991 *
1992 * This event is used to indicate when an Action frame has been
1993 * received. Information about the received frame is included in
1994 * union wpa_event_data::rx_action.
1995 */
1996 EVENT_RX_ACTION,
1997
1998 /**
1999 * EVENT_REMAIN_ON_CHANNEL - Remain-on-channel duration started
2000 *
2001 * This event is used to indicate when the driver has started the
2002 * requested remain-on-channel duration. Information about the
2003 * operation is included in union wpa_event_data::remain_on_channel.
2004 */
2005 EVENT_REMAIN_ON_CHANNEL,
2006
2007 /**
2008 * EVENT_CANCEL_REMAIN_ON_CHANNEL - Remain-on-channel timed out
2009 *
2010 * This event is used to indicate when the driver has completed
2011 * remain-on-channel duration, i.e., may noot be available on the
2012 * requested channel anymore. Information about the
2013 * operation is included in union wpa_event_data::remain_on_channel.
2014 */
2015 EVENT_CANCEL_REMAIN_ON_CHANNEL,
2016
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2017 /**
2018 * EVENT_MLME_RX - Report reception of frame for MLME (test use only)
2019 *
2020 * This event is used only by driver_test.c and userspace MLME.
2021 */
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2022 EVENT_MLME_RX,
2023
2024 /**
2025 * EVENT_RX_PROBE_REQ - Indicate received Probe Request frame
2026 *
2027 * This event is used to indicate when a Probe Request frame has been
2028 * received. Information about the received frame is included in
504e905c
JM
2029 * union wpa_event_data::rx_probe_req. The driver is required to report
2030 * these events only after successfully completed probe_req_report()
2031 * commands to request the events (i.e., report parameter is non-zero)
2032 * in station mode. In AP mode, Probe Request frames should always be
2033 * reported.
a0e0d3bb 2034 */
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JM
2035 EVENT_RX_PROBE_REQ,
2036
2037 /**
2038 * EVENT_NEW_STA - New wired device noticed
2039 *
2040 * This event is used to indicate that a new device has been detected
2041 * in a network that does not use association-like functionality (i.e.,
2042 * mainly wired Ethernet). This can be used to start EAPOL
2043 * authenticator when receiving a frame from a device. The address of
2044 * the device is included in union wpa_event_data::new_sta.
2045 */
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JM
2046 EVENT_NEW_STA,
2047
2048 /**
2049 * EVENT_EAPOL_RX - Report received EAPOL frame
2050 *
2051 * When in AP mode with hostapd, this event is required to be used to
2052 * deliver the receive EAPOL frames from the driver. With
2053 * %wpa_supplicant, this event is used only if the send_eapol() handler
2054 * is used to override the use of l2_packet for EAPOL frame TX.
2055 */
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JM
2056 EVENT_EAPOL_RX,
2057
2058 /**
2059 * EVENT_SIGNAL_CHANGE - Indicate change in signal strength
2060 *
2061 * This event is used to indicate changes in the signal strength
2062 * observed in frames received from the current AP if signal strength
2063 * monitoring has been enabled with signal_monitor().
2064 */
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JM
2065 EVENT_SIGNAL_CHANGE,
2066
2067 /**
2068 * EVENT_INTERFACE_ENABLED - Notify that interface was enabled
2069 *
2070 * This event is used to indicate that the interface was enabled after
2071 * having been previously disabled, e.g., due to rfkill.
2072 */
2073 EVENT_INTERFACE_ENABLED,
2074
2075 /**
2076 * EVENT_INTERFACE_DISABLED - Notify that interface was disabled
2077 *
2078 * This event is used to indicate that the interface was disabled,
2079 * e.g., due to rfkill.
2080 */
2081 EVENT_INTERFACE_DISABLED
9646a8ab 2082};
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JM
2083
2084
2085/**
2086 * union wpa_event_data - Additional data for wpa_supplicant_event() calls
2087 */
2088union wpa_event_data {
2089 /**
2090 * struct assoc_info - Data for EVENT_ASSOC and EVENT_ASSOCINFO events
2091 *
2092 * This structure is optional for EVENT_ASSOC calls and required for
2093 * EVENT_ASSOCINFO calls. By using EVENT_ASSOC with this data, the
2094 * driver interface does not need to generate separate EVENT_ASSOCINFO
2095 * calls.
2096 */
2097 struct assoc_info {
2098 /**
2099 * req_ies - (Re)Association Request IEs
2100 *
2101 * If the driver generates WPA/RSN IE, this event data must be
2102 * returned for WPA handshake to have needed information. If
2103 * wpa_supplicant-generated WPA/RSN IE is used, this
2104 * information event is optional.
2105 *
2106 * This should start with the first IE (fixed fields before IEs
2107 * are not included).
2108 */
1d041bec 2109 const u8 *req_ies;
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JM
2110
2111 /**
2112 * req_ies_len - Length of req_ies in bytes
2113 */
2114 size_t req_ies_len;
2115
2116 /**
2117 * resp_ies - (Re)Association Response IEs
2118 *
2119 * Optional association data from the driver. This data is not
2120 * required WPA, but may be useful for some protocols and as
2121 * such, should be reported if this is available to the driver
2122 * interface.
2123 *
2124 * This should start with the first IE (fixed fields before IEs
2125 * are not included).
2126 */
1d041bec 2127 const u8 *resp_ies;
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JM
2128
2129 /**
2130 * resp_ies_len - Length of resp_ies in bytes
2131 */
2132 size_t resp_ies_len;
2133
2134 /**
2135 * beacon_ies - Beacon or Probe Response IEs
2136 *
2137 * Optional Beacon/ProbeResp data: IEs included in Beacon or
2138 * Probe Response frames from the current AP (i.e., the one
2139 * that the client just associated with). This information is
2140 * used to update WPA/RSN IE for the AP. If this field is not
2141 * set, the results from previous scan will be used. If no
2142 * data for the new AP is found, scan results will be requested
2143 * again (without scan request). At this point, the driver is
2144 * expected to provide WPA/RSN IE for the AP (if WPA/WPA2 is
2145 * used).
2146 *
2147 * This should start with the first IE (fixed fields before IEs
2148 * are not included).
2149 */
1d041bec 2150 const u8 *beacon_ies;
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JM
2151
2152 /**
2153 * beacon_ies_len - Length of beacon_ies */
2154 size_t beacon_ies_len;
4832ecd7
JM
2155
2156 /**
2157 * freq - Frequency of the operational channel in MHz
2158 */
2159 unsigned int freq;
1d041bec
JM
2160
2161 /**
2162 * addr - Station address (for AP mode)
2163 */
2164 const u8 *addr;
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JM
2165 } assoc_info;
2166
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JM
2167 /**
2168 * struct disassoc_info - Data for EVENT_DISASSOC events
2169 */
2170 struct disassoc_info {
2171 /**
2172 * addr - Station address (for AP mode)
2173 */
2174 const u8 *addr;
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JM
2175
2176 /**
2177 * reason_code - Reason Code (host byte order) used in
2178 * Deauthentication frame
2179 */
2180 u16 reason_code;
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JM
2181 } disassoc_info;
2182
2183 /**
2184 * struct deauth_info - Data for EVENT_DEAUTH events
2185 */
2186 struct deauth_info {
2187 /**
2188 * addr - Station address (for AP mode)
2189 */
2190 const u8 *addr;
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JM
2191
2192 /**
2193 * reason_code - Reason Code (host byte order) used in
2194 * Deauthentication frame
2195 */
2196 u16 reason_code;
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JM
2197 } deauth_info;
2198
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JM
2199 /**
2200 * struct michael_mic_failure - Data for EVENT_MICHAEL_MIC_FAILURE
2201 */
2202 struct michael_mic_failure {
2203 int unicast;
ad1e68e6 2204 const u8 *src;
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JM
2205 } michael_mic_failure;
2206
2207 /**
2208 * struct interface_status - Data for EVENT_INTERFACE_STATUS
2209 */
2210 struct interface_status {
2211 char ifname[100];
2212 enum {
2213 EVENT_INTERFACE_ADDED, EVENT_INTERFACE_REMOVED
2214 } ievent;
2215 } interface_status;
2216
2217 /**
2218 * struct pmkid_candidate - Data for EVENT_PMKID_CANDIDATE
2219 */
2220 struct pmkid_candidate {
2221 /** BSSID of the PMKID candidate */
2222 u8 bssid[ETH_ALEN];
2223 /** Smaller the index, higher the priority */
2224 int index;
2225 /** Whether RSN IE includes pre-authenticate flag */
2226 int preauth;
2227 } pmkid_candidate;
2228
2229 /**
2230 * struct stkstart - Data for EVENT_STKSTART
2231 */
2232 struct stkstart {
2233 u8 peer[ETH_ALEN];
2234 } stkstart;
2235
2236 /**
2237 * struct ft_ies - FT information elements (EVENT_FT_RESPONSE)
2238 *
2239 * During FT (IEEE 802.11r) authentication sequence, the driver is
2240 * expected to use this event to report received FT IEs (MDIE, FTIE,
2241 * RSN IE, TIE, possible resource request) to the supplicant. The FT
2242 * IEs for the next message will be delivered through the
2243 * struct wpa_driver_ops::update_ft_ies() callback.
2244 */
2245 struct ft_ies {
2246 const u8 *ies;
2247 size_t ies_len;
2248 int ft_action;
2249 u8 target_ap[ETH_ALEN];
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JM
2250 /** Optional IE(s), e.g., WMM TSPEC(s), for RIC-Request */
2251 const u8 *ric_ies;
2252 /** Length of ric_ies buffer in octets */
2253 size_t ric_ies_len;
6fc6879b 2254 } ft_ies;
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JM
2255
2256 /**
2257 * struct ibss_rsn_start - Data for EVENT_IBSS_RSN_START
2258 */
2259 struct ibss_rsn_start {
2260 u8 peer[ETH_ALEN];
2261 } ibss_rsn_start;
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JM
2262
2263 /**
2264 * struct auth_info - Data for EVENT_AUTH events
2265 */
2266 struct auth_info {
2267 u8 peer[ETH_ALEN];
2268 u16 auth_type;
2269 u16 status_code;
2270 const u8 *ies;
2271 size_t ies_len;
2272 } auth;
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JM
2273
2274 /**
2275 * struct assoc_reject - Data for EVENT_ASSOC_REJECT events
2276 */
2277 struct assoc_reject {
2278 /**
2279 * resp_ies - (Re)Association Response IEs
2280 *
2281 * Optional association data from the driver. This data is not
2282 * required WPA, but may be useful for some protocols and as
2283 * such, should be reported if this is available to the driver
2284 * interface.
2285 *
2286 * This should start with the first IE (fixed fields before IEs
2287 * are not included).
2288 */
2289 u8 *resp_ies;
2290
2291 /**
2292 * resp_ies_len - Length of resp_ies in bytes
2293 */
2294 size_t resp_ies_len;
2295
2296 /**
2297 * status_code - Status Code from (Re)association Response
2298 */
2299 u16 status_code;
2300 } assoc_reject;
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JM
2301
2302 struct timeout_event {
2303 u8 addr[ETH_ALEN];
2304 } timeout_event;
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JM
2305
2306 /**
2307 * struct ft_rrb_rx - Data for EVENT_FT_RRB_RX events
2308 */
2309 struct ft_rrb_rx {
2310 const u8 *src;
2311 const u8 *data;
2312 size_t data_len;
2313 } ft_rrb_rx;
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JM
2314
2315 /**
2316 * struct tx_status - Data for EVENT_TX_STATUS events
2317 */
2318 struct tx_status {
2319 u16 type;
2320 u16 stype;
2321 const u8 *dst;
2322 const u8 *data;
2323 size_t data_len;
2324 int ack;
2325 } tx_status;
2326
2327 /**
2328 * struct rx_from_unknown - Data for EVENT_RX_FROM_UNKNOWN events
2329 */
2330 struct rx_from_unknown {
0d9fc3d8 2331 const u8 *frame;
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JM
2332 size_t len;
2333 } rx_from_unknown;
2334
2335 /**
2336 * struct rx_mgmt - Data for EVENT_RX_MGMT events
2337 */
2338 struct rx_mgmt {
b57e086c 2339 const u8 *frame;
f8b1f695 2340 size_t frame_len;
2a8b7416
JM
2341 u32 datarate;
2342 u32 ssi_signal;
f8b1f695 2343 } rx_mgmt;
8d923a4a 2344
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2345 /**
2346 * struct rx_action - Data for EVENT_RX_ACTION events
2347 */
2348 struct rx_action {
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JM
2349 /**
2350 * da - Destination address of the received Action frame
2351 */
2352 const u8 *da;
2353
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JM
2354 /**
2355 * sa - Source address of the received Action frame
2356 */
2357 const u8 *sa;
2358
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JM
2359 /**
2360 * bssid - Address 3 of the received Action frame
2361 */
2362 const u8 *bssid;
2363
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JM
2364 /**
2365 * category - Action frame category
2366 */
2367 u8 category;
2368
2369 /**
2370 * data - Action frame body after category field
2371 */
2372 const u8 *data;
2373
2374 /**
2375 * len - Length of data in octets
2376 */
2377 size_t len;
2378
2379 /**
2380 * freq - Frequency (in MHz) on which the frame was received
2381 */
2382 int freq;
2383 } rx_action;
2384
2385 /**
2386 * struct remain_on_channel - Data for EVENT_REMAIN_ON_CHANNEL events
2387 *
2388 * This is also used with EVENT_CANCEL_REMAIN_ON_CHANNEL events.
2389 */
2390 struct remain_on_channel {
2391 /**
2392 * freq - Channel frequency in MHz
2393 */
2394 unsigned int freq;
2395
2396 /**
2397 * duration - Duration to remain on the channel in milliseconds
2398 */
2399 unsigned int duration;
2400 } remain_on_channel;
2401
8d923a4a
JM
2402 /**
2403 * struct scan_info - Optional data for EVENT_SCAN_RESULTS events
2404 * @aborted: Whether the scan was aborted
2405 * @freqs: Scanned frequencies in MHz (%NULL = all channels scanned)
2406 * @num_freqs: Number of entries in freqs array
2407 * @ssids: Scanned SSIDs (%NULL or zero-length SSID indicates wildcard
2408 * SSID)
2409 * @num_ssids: Number of entries in ssids array
2410 */
2411 struct scan_info {
2412 int aborted;
2413 const int *freqs;
2414 size_t num_freqs;
2415 struct wpa_driver_scan_ssid ssids[WPAS_MAX_SCAN_SSIDS];
2416 size_t num_ssids;
2417 } scan_info;
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JM
2418
2419 /**
2420 * struct mlme_rx - Data for EVENT_MLME_RX events
2421 */
2422 struct mlme_rx {
2423 const u8 *buf;
2424 size_t len;
2425 int freq;
2426 int channel;
2427 int ssi;
2428 } mlme_rx;
a0e0d3bb
JM
2429
2430 /**
2431 * struct rx_probe_req - Data for EVENT_RX_PROBE_REQ events
2432 */
2433 struct rx_probe_req {
2434 /**
2435 * sa - Source address of the received Probe Request frame
2436 */
2437 const u8 *sa;
2438
2439 /**
2440 * ie - IEs from the Probe Request body
2441 */
2442 const u8 *ie;
2443
2444 /**
2445 * ie_len - Length of ie buffer in octets
2446 */
2447 size_t ie_len;
2448 } rx_probe_req;
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JM
2449
2450 /**
2451 * struct new_sta - Data for EVENT_NEW_STA events
2452 */
2453 struct new_sta {
2454 const u8 *addr;
2455 } new_sta;
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JM
2456
2457 /**
2458 * struct eapol_rx - Data for EVENT_EAPOL_RX events
2459 */
2460 struct eapol_rx {
2461 const u8 *src;
2462 const u8 *data;
2463 size_t data_len;
2464 } eapol_rx;
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JM
2465
2466 /**
2467 * struct signal_change - Data for EVENT_SIGNAL_CHANGE events
2468 */
2469 struct signal_change {
2470 int above_threshold;
60a972a6 2471 int current_signal;
b625473c 2472 } signal_change;
6fc6879b
JM
2473};
2474
2475/**
2476 * wpa_supplicant_event - Report a driver event for wpa_supplicant
2477 * @ctx: Context pointer (wpa_s); this is the ctx variable registered
2478 * with struct wpa_driver_ops::init()
2479 * @event: event type (defined above)
2480 * @data: possible extra data for the event
2481 *
2482 * Driver wrapper code should call this function whenever an event is received
2483 * from the driver.
2484 */
9646a8ab 2485void wpa_supplicant_event(void *ctx, enum wpa_event_type event,
6fc6879b
JM
2486 union wpa_event_data *data);
2487
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2489/*
2490 * The following inline functions are provided for convenience to simplify
2491 * event indication for some of the common events.
2492 */
2493
2494static inline void drv_event_assoc(void *ctx, const u8 *addr, const u8 *ie,
2495 size_t ielen)
2496{
2497 union wpa_event_data event;
2498 os_memset(&event, 0, sizeof(event));
2499 event.assoc_info.req_ies = ie;
2500 event.assoc_info.req_ies_len = ielen;
2501 event.assoc_info.addr = addr;
2502 wpa_supplicant_event(ctx, EVENT_ASSOC, &event);
2503}
2504
2505static inline void drv_event_disassoc(void *ctx, const u8 *addr)
2506{
2507 union wpa_event_data event;
2508 os_memset(&event, 0, sizeof(event));
2509 event.disassoc_info.addr = addr;
2510 wpa_supplicant_event(ctx, EVENT_DISASSOC, &event);
2511}
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2513static inline void drv_event_eapol_rx(void *ctx, const u8 *src, const u8 *data,
2514 size_t data_len)
2515{
2516 union wpa_event_data event;
2517 os_memset(&event, 0, sizeof(event));
2518 event.eapol_rx.src = src;
2519 event.eapol_rx.data = data;
2520 event.eapol_rx.data_len = data_len;
2521 wpa_supplicant_event(ctx, EVENT_EAPOL_RX, &event);
2522}
2523
6fc6879b 2524#endif /* DRIVER_H */