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1##### Example wpa_supplicant configuration file ###############################
2#
3# This file describes configuration file format and lists all available option.
4# Please also take a look at simpler configuration examples in 'examples'
5# subdirectory.
6#
7# Empty lines and lines starting with # are ignored
8
9# NOTE! This file may contain password information and should probably be made
10# readable only by root user on multiuser systems.
11
12# Note: All file paths in this configuration file should use full (absolute,
13# not relative to working directory) path in order to allow working directory
14# to be changed. This can happen if wpa_supplicant is run in the background.
15
16# Whether to allow wpa_supplicant to update (overwrite) configuration
17#
18# This option can be used to allow wpa_supplicant to overwrite configuration
19# file whenever configuration is changed (e.g., new network block is added with
20# wpa_cli or wpa_gui, or a password is changed). This is required for
21# wpa_cli/wpa_gui to be able to store the configuration changes permanently.
22# Please note that overwriting configuration file will remove the comments from
23# it.
24#update_config=1
25
26# global configuration (shared by all network blocks)
27#
28# Parameters for the control interface. If this is specified, wpa_supplicant
29# will open a control interface that is available for external programs to
30# manage wpa_supplicant. The meaning of this string depends on which control
ffbf1eaa 31# interface mechanism is used. For all cases, the existence of this parameter
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32# in configuration is used to determine whether the control interface is
33# enabled.
34#
35# For UNIX domain sockets (default on Linux and BSD): This is a directory that
36# will be created for UNIX domain sockets for listening to requests from
37# external programs (CLI/GUI, etc.) for status information and configuration.
38# The socket file will be named based on the interface name, so multiple
39# wpa_supplicant processes can be run at the same time if more than one
40# interface is used.
41# /var/run/wpa_supplicant is the recommended directory for sockets and by
42# default, wpa_cli will use it when trying to connect with wpa_supplicant.
43#
44# Access control for the control interface can be configured by setting the
45# directory to allow only members of a group to use sockets. This way, it is
46# possible to run wpa_supplicant as root (since it needs to change network
47# configuration and open raw sockets) and still allow GUI/CLI components to be
48# run as non-root users. However, since the control interface can be used to
49# change the network configuration, this access needs to be protected in many
50# cases. By default, wpa_supplicant is configured to use gid 0 (root). If you
51# want to allow non-root users to use the control interface, add a new group
52# and change this value to match with that group. Add users that should have
53# control interface access to this group. If this variable is commented out or
54# not included in the configuration file, group will not be changed from the
55# value it got by default when the directory or socket was created.
56#
57# When configuring both the directory and group, use following format:
58# DIR=/var/run/wpa_supplicant GROUP=wheel
59# DIR=/var/run/wpa_supplicant GROUP=0
60# (group can be either group name or gid)
61#
62# For UDP connections (default on Windows): The value will be ignored. This
63# variable is just used to select that the control interface is to be created.
64# The value can be set to, e.g., udp (ctrl_interface=udp)
65#
66# For Windows Named Pipe: This value can be used to set the security descriptor
67# for controlling access to the control interface. Security descriptor can be
68# set using Security Descriptor String Format (see http://msdn.microsoft.com/
69# library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/secauthz/security/
70# security_descriptor_string_format.asp). The descriptor string needs to be
71# prefixed with SDDL=. For example, ctrl_interface=SDDL=D: would set an empty
72# DACL (which will reject all connections). See README-Windows.txt for more
73# information about SDDL string format.
74#
75ctrl_interface=/var/run/wpa_supplicant
76
77# IEEE 802.1X/EAPOL version
78# wpa_supplicant is implemented based on IEEE Std 802.1X-2004 which defines
79# EAPOL version 2. However, there are many APs that do not handle the new
80# version number correctly (they seem to drop the frames completely). In order
81# to make wpa_supplicant interoperate with these APs, the version number is set
82# to 1 by default. This configuration value can be used to set it to the new
83# version (2).
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84# Note: When using MACsec, eapol_version shall be set to 3, which is
85# defined in IEEE Std 802.1X-2010.
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86eapol_version=1
87
88# AP scanning/selection
89# By default, wpa_supplicant requests driver to perform AP scanning and then
90# uses the scan results to select a suitable AP. Another alternative is to
91# allow the driver to take care of AP scanning and selection and use
92# wpa_supplicant just to process EAPOL frames based on IEEE 802.11 association
93# information from the driver.
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94# 1: wpa_supplicant initiates scanning and AP selection; if no APs matching to
95# the currently enabled networks are found, a new network (IBSS or AP mode
96# operation) may be initialized (if configured) (default)
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97# 0: driver takes care of scanning, AP selection, and IEEE 802.11 association
98# parameters (e.g., WPA IE generation); this mode can also be used with
99# non-WPA drivers when using IEEE 802.1X mode; do not try to associate with
100# APs (i.e., external program needs to control association). This mode must
101# also be used when using wired Ethernet drivers.
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102# Note: macsec_qca driver is one type of Ethernet driver which implements
103# macsec feature.
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104# 2: like 0, but associate with APs using security policy and SSID (but not
105# BSSID); this can be used, e.g., with ndiswrapper and NDIS drivers to
106# enable operation with hidden SSIDs and optimized roaming; in this mode,
107# the network blocks in the configuration file are tried one by one until
108# the driver reports successful association; each network block should have
109# explicit security policy (i.e., only one option in the lists) for
110# key_mgmt, pairwise, group, proto variables
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111# Note: ap_scan=2 should not be used with the nl80211 driver interface (the
112# current Linux interface). ap_scan=1 is optimized work working with nl80211.
113# For finding networks using hidden SSID, scan_ssid=1 in the network block can
114# be used with nl80211.
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115# When using IBSS or AP mode, ap_scan=2 mode can force the new network to be
116# created immediately regardless of scan results. ap_scan=1 mode will first try
117# to scan for existing networks and only if no matches with the enabled
118# networks are found, a new IBSS or AP mode network is created.
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119ap_scan=1
120
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121# Whether to force passive scan for network connection
122#
123# By default, scans will send out Probe Request frames on channels that allow
124# active scanning. This advertise the local station to the world. Normally this
125# is fine, but users may wish to do passive scanning where the radio should only
126# listen quietly for Beacon frames and not send any Probe Request frames. Actual
127# functionality may be driver dependent.
128#
129# This parameter can be used to force only passive scanning to be used
130# for network connection cases. It should be noted that this will slow
131# down scan operations and reduce likelihood of finding the AP. In
132# addition, some use cases will override this due to functional
133# requirements, e.g., for finding an AP that uses hidden SSID
134# (scan_ssid=1) or P2P device discovery.
135#
136# 0: Do normal scans (allow active scans) (default)
137# 1: Do passive scans.
138#passive_scan=0
139
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140# MPM residency
141# By default, wpa_supplicant implements the mesh peering manager (MPM) for an
142# open mesh. However, if the driver can implement the MPM, you may set this to
143# 0 to use the driver version. When AMPE is enabled, the wpa_supplicant MPM is
144# always used.
145# 0: MPM lives in the driver
146# 1: wpa_supplicant provides an MPM which handles peering (default)
147#user_mpm=1
148
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149# Maximum number of peer links (0-255; default: 99)
150# Maximum number of mesh peering currently maintained by the STA.
151#max_peer_links=99
152
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153# Timeout in seconds to detect STA inactivity (default: 300 seconds)
154#
155# This timeout value is used in mesh STA to clean up inactive stations.
156#mesh_max_inactivity=300
157
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158# cert_in_cb - Whether to include a peer certificate dump in events
159# This controls whether peer certificates for authentication server and
160# its certificate chain are included in EAP peer certificate events. This is
161# enabled by default.
162#cert_in_cb=1
163
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164# EAP fast re-authentication
165# By default, fast re-authentication is enabled for all EAP methods that
166# support it. This variable can be used to disable fast re-authentication.
167# Normally, there is no need to disable this.
168fast_reauth=1
169
170# OpenSSL Engine support
171# These options can be used to load OpenSSL engines.
172# The two engines that are supported currently are shown below:
173# They are both from the opensc project (http://www.opensc.org/)
174# By default no engines are loaded.
175# make the opensc engine available
176#opensc_engine_path=/usr/lib/opensc/engine_opensc.so
177# make the pkcs11 engine available
178#pkcs11_engine_path=/usr/lib/opensc/engine_pkcs11.so
179# configure the path to the pkcs11 module required by the pkcs11 engine
180#pkcs11_module_path=/usr/lib/pkcs11/opensc-pkcs11.so
181
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182# OpenSSL cipher string
183#
184# This is an OpenSSL specific configuration option for configuring the default
185# ciphers. If not set, "DEFAULT:!EXP:!LOW" is used as the default.
186# See https://www.openssl.org/docs/apps/ciphers.html for OpenSSL documentation
187# on cipher suite configuration. This is applicable only if wpa_supplicant is
188# built to use OpenSSL.
189#openssl_ciphers=DEFAULT:!EXP:!LOW
190
191
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192# Dynamic EAP methods
193# If EAP methods were built dynamically as shared object files, they need to be
194# loaded here before being used in the network blocks. By default, EAP methods
195# are included statically in the build, so these lines are not needed
196#load_dynamic_eap=/usr/lib/wpa_supplicant/eap_tls.so
197#load_dynamic_eap=/usr/lib/wpa_supplicant/eap_md5.so
198
199# Driver interface parameters
200# This field can be used to configure arbitrary driver interace parameters. The
201# format is specific to the selected driver interface. This field is not used
202# in most cases.
203#driver_param="field=value"
204
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205# Country code
206# The ISO/IEC alpha2 country code for the country in which this device is
207# currently operating.
208#country=US
209
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210# Maximum lifetime for PMKSA in seconds; default 43200
211#dot11RSNAConfigPMKLifetime=43200
212# Threshold for reauthentication (percentage of PMK lifetime); default 70
213#dot11RSNAConfigPMKReauthThreshold=70
214# Timeout for security association negotiation in seconds; default 60
215#dot11RSNAConfigSATimeout=60
216
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217# Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) parameters
218
219# Universally Unique IDentifier (UUID; see RFC 4122) of the device
79da74a2 220# If not configured, UUID will be generated based on the local MAC address.
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221#uuid=12345678-9abc-def0-1234-56789abcdef0
222
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223# Device Name
224# User-friendly description of device; up to 32 octets encoded in UTF-8
225#device_name=Wireless Client
226
227# Manufacturer
228# The manufacturer of the device (up to 64 ASCII characters)
229#manufacturer=Company
230
231# Model Name
232# Model of the device (up to 32 ASCII characters)
233#model_name=cmodel
234
235# Model Number
236# Additional device description (up to 32 ASCII characters)
237#model_number=123
238
239# Serial Number
240# Serial number of the device (up to 32 characters)
241#serial_number=12345
242
243# Primary Device Type
244# Used format: <categ>-<OUI>-<subcateg>
245# categ = Category as an integer value
246# OUI = OUI and type octet as a 4-octet hex-encoded value; 0050F204 for
247# default WPS OUI
248# subcateg = OUI-specific Sub Category as an integer value
249# Examples:
250# 1-0050F204-1 (Computer / PC)
251# 1-0050F204-2 (Computer / Server)
252# 5-0050F204-1 (Storage / NAS)
253# 6-0050F204-1 (Network Infrastructure / AP)
e83a0898 254#device_type=1-0050F204-1
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255
256# OS Version
257# 4-octet operating system version number (hex string)
258#os_version=01020300
259
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260# Config Methods
261# List of the supported configuration methods
262# Available methods: usba ethernet label display ext_nfc_token int_nfc_token
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263# nfc_interface push_button keypad virtual_display physical_display
264# virtual_push_button physical_push_button
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265# For WSC 1.0:
266#config_methods=label display push_button keypad
267# For WSC 2.0:
6a857074 268#config_methods=label virtual_display virtual_push_button keypad
c0e4dd9e 269
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270# Credential processing
271# 0 = process received credentials internally (default)
272# 1 = do not process received credentials; just pass them over ctrl_iface to
273# external program(s)
274# 2 = process received credentials internally and pass them over ctrl_iface
275# to external program(s)
276#wps_cred_processing=0
f855f923 277
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278# Vendor attribute in WPS M1, e.g., Windows 7 Vertical Pairing
279# The vendor attribute contents to be added in M1 (hex string)
280#wps_vendor_ext_m1=000137100100020001
281
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282# NFC password token for WPS
283# These parameters can be used to configure a fixed NFC password token for the
284# station. This can be generated, e.g., with nfc_pw_token. When these
285# parameters are used, the station is assumed to be deployed with a NFC tag
286# that includes the matching NFC password token (e.g., written based on the
287# NDEF record from nfc_pw_token).
288#
289#wps_nfc_dev_pw_id: Device Password ID (16..65535)
290#wps_nfc_dh_pubkey: Hexdump of DH Public Key
291#wps_nfc_dh_privkey: Hexdump of DH Private Key
292#wps_nfc_dev_pw: Hexdump of Device Password
293
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294# Priority for the networks added through WPS
295# This priority value will be set to each network profile that is added
296# by executing the WPS protocol.
297#wps_priority=0
298
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299# Maximum number of BSS entries to keep in memory
300# Default: 200
301# This can be used to limit memory use on the BSS entries (cached scan
302# results). A larger value may be needed in environments that have huge number
303# of APs when using ap_scan=1 mode.
304#bss_max_count=200
305
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306# Automatic scan
307# This is an optional set of parameters for automatic scanning
308# within an interface in following format:
309#autoscan=<autoscan module name>:<module parameters>
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310# autoscan is like bgscan but on disconnected or inactive state.
311# For instance, on exponential module parameters would be <base>:<limit>
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312#autoscan=exponential:3:300
313# Which means a delay between scans on a base exponential of 3,
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314# up to the limit of 300 seconds (3, 9, 27 ... 300)
315# For periodic module, parameters would be <fixed interval>
e3659c89 316#autoscan=periodic:30
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317# So a delay of 30 seconds will be applied between each scan.
318# Note: If sched_scan_plans are configured and supported by the driver,
319# autoscan is ignored.
c9c38b09 320
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321# filter_ssids - SSID-based scan result filtering
322# 0 = do not filter scan results (default)
323# 1 = only include configured SSIDs in scan results/BSS table
324#filter_ssids=0
325
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326# Password (and passphrase, etc.) backend for external storage
327# format: <backend name>[:<optional backend parameters>]
328#ext_password_backend=test:pw1=password|pw2=testing
329
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330
331# Disable P2P functionality
332# p2p_disabled=1
333
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334# Timeout in seconds to detect STA inactivity (default: 300 seconds)
335#
336# This timeout value is used in P2P GO mode to clean up
337# inactive stations.
338#p2p_go_max_inactivity=300
339
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340# Passphrase length (8..63) for P2P GO
341#
342# This parameter controls the length of the random passphrase that is
343# generated at the GO. Default: 8.
344#p2p_passphrase_len=8
345
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346# Extra delay between concurrent P2P search iterations
347#
348# This value adds extra delay in milliseconds between concurrent search
349# iterations to make p2p_find friendlier to concurrent operations by avoiding
350# it from taking 100% of radio resources. The default value is 500 ms.
351#p2p_search_delay=500
352
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353# Opportunistic Key Caching (also known as Proactive Key Caching) default
354# This parameter can be used to set the default behavior for the
355# proactive_key_caching parameter. By default, OKC is disabled unless enabled
356# with the global okc=1 parameter or with the per-network
357# proactive_key_caching=1 parameter. With okc=1, OKC is enabled by default, but
358# can be disabled with per-network proactive_key_caching=0 parameter.
359#okc=0
3812464c 360
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361# Protected Management Frames default
362# This parameter can be used to set the default behavior for the ieee80211w
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363# parameter for RSN networks. By default, PMF is disabled unless enabled with
364# the global pmf=1/2 parameter or with the per-network ieee80211w=1/2 parameter.
365# With pmf=1/2, PMF is enabled/required by default, but can be disabled with the
366# per-network ieee80211w parameter. This global default value does not apply
367# for non-RSN networks (key_mgmt=NONE) since PMF is available only when using
368# RSN.
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369#pmf=0
370
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371# Enabled SAE finite cyclic groups in preference order
372# By default (if this parameter is not set), the mandatory group 19 (ECC group
373# defined over a 256-bit prime order field) is preferred, but other groups are
374# also enabled. If this parameter is set, the groups will be tried in the
375# indicated order. The group values are listed in the IANA registry:
376# http://www.iana.org/assignments/ipsec-registry/ipsec-registry.xml#ipsec-registry-9
377#sae_groups=21 20 19 26 25
378
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379# Default value for DTIM period (if not overridden in network block)
380#dtim_period=2
381
382# Default value for Beacon interval (if not overridden in network block)
383#beacon_int=100
384
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385# Additional vendor specific elements for Beacon and Probe Response frames
386# This parameter can be used to add additional vendor specific element(s) into
387# the end of the Beacon and Probe Response frames. The format for these
388# element(s) is a hexdump of the raw information elements (id+len+payload for
389# one or more elements). This is used in AP and P2P GO modes.
390#ap_vendor_elements=dd0411223301
391
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392# Ignore scan results older than request
393#
394# The driver may have a cache of scan results that makes it return
395# information that is older than our scan trigger. This parameter can
396# be used to configure such old information to be ignored instead of
397# allowing it to update the internal BSS table.
398#ignore_old_scan_res=0
399
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400# scan_cur_freq: Whether to scan only the current frequency
401# 0: Scan all available frequencies. (Default)
402# 1: Scan current operating frequency if another VIF on the same radio
403# is already associated.
4342326f 404
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405# MAC address policy default
406# 0 = use permanent MAC address
407# 1 = use random MAC address for each ESS connection
a313d17d 408# 2 = like 1, but maintain OUI (with local admin bit set)
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409#
410# By default, permanent MAC address is used unless policy is changed by
411# the per-network mac_addr parameter. Global mac_addr=1 can be used to
412# change this default behavior.
413#mac_addr=0
414
415# Lifetime of random MAC address in seconds (default: 60)
416#rand_addr_lifetime=60
417
418# MAC address policy for pre-association operations (scanning, ANQP)
419# 0 = use permanent MAC address
420# 1 = use random MAC address
a313d17d 421# 2 = like 1, but maintain OUI (with local admin bit set)
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422#preassoc_mac_addr=0
423
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424# Interworking (IEEE 802.11u)
425
426# Enable Interworking
427# interworking=1
428
429# Homogenous ESS identifier
430# If this is set, scans will be used to request response only from BSSes
431# belonging to the specified Homogeneous ESS. This is used only if interworking
432# is enabled.
433# hessid=00:11:22:33:44:55
434
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435# Automatic network selection behavior
436# 0 = do not automatically go through Interworking network selection
437# (i.e., require explicit interworking_select command for this; default)
438# 1 = perform Interworking network selection if one or more
439# credentials have been configured and scan did not find a
440# matching network block
441#auto_interworking=0
442
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443# GAS Address3 field behavior
444# 0 = P2P specification (Address3 = AP BSSID); default
445# 1 = IEEE 802.11 standard compliant (Address3 = Wildcard BSSID when
446# sent to not-associated AP; if associated, AP BSSID)
447#gas_address3=0
448
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449# credential block
450#
451# Each credential used for automatic network selection is configured as a set
452# of parameters that are compared to the information advertised by the APs when
453# interworking_select and interworking_connect commands are used.
454#
455# credential fields:
456#
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457# temporary: Whether this credential is temporary and not to be saved
458#
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459# priority: Priority group
460# By default, all networks and credentials get the same priority group
461# (0). This field can be used to give higher priority for credentials
462# (and similarly in struct wpa_ssid for network blocks) to change the
463# Interworking automatic networking selection behavior. The matching
464# network (based on either an enabled network block or a credential)
465# with the highest priority value will be selected.
466#
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467# pcsc: Use PC/SC and SIM/USIM card
468#
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469# realm: Home Realm for Interworking
470#
471# username: Username for Interworking network selection
472#
473# password: Password for Interworking network selection
474#
475# ca_cert: CA certificate for Interworking network selection
476#
477# client_cert: File path to client certificate file (PEM/DER)
478# This field is used with Interworking networking selection for a case
479# where client certificate/private key is used for authentication
480# (EAP-TLS). Full path to the file should be used since working
481# directory may change when wpa_supplicant is run in the background.
482#
483# Alternatively, a named configuration blob can be used by setting
484# this to blob://blob_name.
485#
486# private_key: File path to client private key file (PEM/DER/PFX)
487# When PKCS#12/PFX file (.p12/.pfx) is used, client_cert should be
488# commented out. Both the private key and certificate will be read
489# from the PKCS#12 file in this case. Full path to the file should be
490# used since working directory may change when wpa_supplicant is run
491# in the background.
492#
493# Windows certificate store can be used by leaving client_cert out and
494# configuring private_key in one of the following formats:
495#
496# cert://substring_to_match
497#
498# hash://certificate_thumbprint_in_hex
499#
500# For example: private_key="hash://63093aa9c47f56ae88334c7b65a4"
501#
502# Note that when running wpa_supplicant as an application, the user
503# certificate store (My user account) is used, whereas computer store
504# (Computer account) is used when running wpasvc as a service.
505#
506# Alternatively, a named configuration blob can be used by setting
507# this to blob://blob_name.
508#
509# private_key_passwd: Password for private key file
510#
511# imsi: IMSI in <MCC> | <MNC> | '-' | <MSIN> format
512#
513# milenage: Milenage parameters for SIM/USIM simulator in <Ki>:<OPc>:<SQN>
514# format
515#
463c8ffb 516# domain: Home service provider FQDN(s)
400020cb 517# This is used to compare against the Domain Name List to figure out
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518# whether the AP is operated by the Home SP. Multiple domain entries can
519# be used to configure alternative FQDNs that will be considered home
520# networks.
400020cb 521#
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522# roaming_consortium: Roaming Consortium OI
523# If roaming_consortium_len is non-zero, this field contains the
524# Roaming Consortium OI that can be used to determine which access
525# points support authentication with this credential. This is an
526# alternative to the use of the realm parameter. When using Roaming
527# Consortium to match the network, the EAP parameters need to be
528# pre-configured with the credential since the NAI Realm information
529# may not be available or fetched.
530#
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531# eap: Pre-configured EAP method
532# This optional field can be used to specify which EAP method will be
533# used with this credential. If not set, the EAP method is selected
534# automatically based on ANQP information (e.g., NAI Realm).
535#
536# phase1: Pre-configure Phase 1 (outer authentication) parameters
537# This optional field is used with like the 'eap' parameter.
538#
539# phase2: Pre-configure Phase 2 (inner authentication) parameters
540# This optional field is used with like the 'eap' parameter.
541#
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542# excluded_ssid: Excluded SSID
543# This optional field can be used to excluded specific SSID(s) from
544# matching with the network. Multiple entries can be used to specify more
545# than one SSID.
546#
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547# roaming_partner: Roaming partner information
548# This optional field can be used to configure preferences between roaming
549# partners. The field is a string in following format:
550# <FQDN>,<0/1 exact match>,<priority>,<* or country code>
551# (non-exact match means any subdomain matches the entry; priority is in
552# 0..255 range with 0 being the highest priority)
553#
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554# update_identifier: PPS MO ID
555# (Hotspot 2.0 PerProviderSubscription/UpdateIdentifier)
556#
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557# provisioning_sp: FQDN of the SP that provisioned the credential
558# This optional field can be used to keep track of the SP that provisioned
559# the credential to find the PPS MO (./Wi-Fi/<provisioning_sp>).
560#
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561# Minimum backhaul threshold (PPS/<X+>/Policy/MinBackhauldThreshold/*)
562# These fields can be used to specify minimum download/upload backhaul
563# bandwidth that is preferred for the credential. This constraint is
564# ignored if the AP does not advertise WAN Metrics information or if the
565# limit would prevent any connection. Values are in kilobits per second.
566# min_dl_bandwidth_home
567# min_ul_bandwidth_home
568# min_dl_bandwidth_roaming
569# min_ul_bandwidth_roaming
570#
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571# max_bss_load: Maximum BSS Load Channel Utilization (1..255)
572# (PPS/<X+>/Policy/MaximumBSSLoadValue)
573# This value is used as the maximum channel utilization for network
574# selection purposes for home networks. If the AP does not advertise
575# BSS Load or if the limit would prevent any connection, this constraint
576# will be ignored.
577#
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578# req_conn_capab: Required connection capability
579# (PPS/<X+>/Policy/RequiredProtoPortTuple)
580# This value is used to configure set of required protocol/port pairs that
581# a roaming network shall support (include explicitly in Connection
582# Capability ANQP element). This constraint is ignored if the AP does not
583# advertise Connection Capability or if this constraint would prevent any
584# network connection. This policy is not used in home networks.
585# Format: <protocol>[:<comma-separated list of ports]
586# Multiple entries can be used to list multiple requirements.
587# For example, number of common TCP protocols:
588# req_conn_capab=6,22,80,443
589# For example, IPSec/IKE:
590# req_conn_capab=17:500
591# req_conn_capab=50
592#
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593# ocsp: Whether to use/require OCSP to check server certificate
594# 0 = do not use OCSP stapling (TLS certificate status extension)
595# 1 = try to use OCSP stapling, but not require response
596# 2 = require valid OCSP stapling response
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597# 3 = require valid OCSP stapling response for all not-trusted
598# certificates in the server certificate chain
cf6d08a6 599#
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600# sim_num: Identifier for which SIM to use in multi-SIM devices
601#
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602# for example:
603#
604#cred={
605# realm="example.com"
606# username="user@example.com"
607# password="password"
608# ca_cert="/etc/wpa_supplicant/ca.pem"
609# domain="example.com"
610#}
611#
612#cred={
613# imsi="310026-000000000"
817bb3e1 614# milenage="90dca4eda45b53cf0f12d7c9c3bc6a89:cb9cccc4b9258e6dca4760379fb82"
400020cb 615#}
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616#
617#cred={
618# realm="example.com"
619# username="user"
620# password="password"
621# ca_cert="/etc/wpa_supplicant/ca.pem"
622# domain="example.com"
623# roaming_consortium=223344
624# eap=TTLS
625# phase2="auth=MSCHAPV2"
626#}
2a4b98a9 627
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628# Hotspot 2.0
629# hs20=1
630
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631# Scheduled scan plans
632#
633# A space delimited list of scan plans. Each scan plan specifies the scan
634# interval and number of iterations, delimited by a colon. The last scan plan
635# will run infinitely and thus must specify only the interval and not the number
636# of iterations.
637#
638# The driver advertises the maximum number of scan plans supported. If more scan
639# plans than supported are configured, only the first ones are set (up to the
640# maximum supported). The last scan plan that specifies only the interval is
641# always set as the last plan.
642#
643# If the scan interval or the number of iterations for a scan plan exceeds the
644# maximum supported, it will be set to the maximum supported value.
645#
646# Format:
647# sched_scan_plans=<interval:iterations> <interval:iterations> ... <interval>
648#
649# Example:
650# sched_scan_plans=10:100 20:200 30
651
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652# Multi Band Operation (MBO) non-preferred channels
653# A space delimited list of non-preferred channels where each channel is a colon
654# delimited list of values. Reason detail is optional.
655# Format:
656# non_pref_chan=<oper_class>:<chan>:<preference>:<reason>[:reason_detail]
657# Example:
658# non_pref_chan="81:5:10:2:0 81:1:0:2:0 81:9:0:2"
659
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660# MBO Cellular Data Capabilities
661# 1 = Cellular data connection available
662# 2 = Cellular data connection not available
663# 3 = Not cellular capable (default)
664#mbo_cell_capa=3
665
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666# network block
667#
668# Each network (usually AP's sharing the same SSID) is configured as a separate
669# block in this configuration file. The network blocks are in preference order
670# (the first match is used).
671#
672# network block fields:
673#
674# disabled:
675# 0 = this network can be used (default)
676# 1 = this network block is disabled (can be enabled through ctrl_iface,
677# e.g., with wpa_cli or wpa_gui)
678#
679# id_str: Network identifier string for external scripts. This value is passed
680# to external action script through wpa_cli as WPA_ID_STR environment
681# variable to make it easier to do network specific configuration.
682#
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683# ssid: SSID (mandatory); network name in one of the optional formats:
684# - an ASCII string with double quotation
685# - a hex string (two characters per octet of SSID)
686# - a printf-escaped ASCII string P"<escaped string>"
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687#
688# scan_ssid:
689# 0 = do not scan this SSID with specific Probe Request frames (default)
690# 1 = scan with SSID-specific Probe Request frames (this can be used to
691# find APs that do not accept broadcast SSID or use multiple SSIDs;
692# this will add latency to scanning, so enable this only when needed)
693#
694# bssid: BSSID (optional); if set, this network block is used only when
695# associating with the AP using the configured BSSID
696#
697# priority: priority group (integer)
698# By default, all networks will get same priority group (0). If some of the
699# networks are more desirable, this field can be used to change the order in
700# which wpa_supplicant goes through the networks when selecting a BSS. The
701# priority groups will be iterated in decreasing priority (i.e., the larger the
702# priority value, the sooner the network is matched against the scan results).
703# Within each priority group, networks will be selected based on security
704# policy, signal strength, etc.
705# Please note that AP scanning with scan_ssid=1 and ap_scan=2 mode are not
706# using this priority to select the order for scanning. Instead, they try the
707# networks in the order that used in the configuration file.
708#
709# mode: IEEE 802.11 operation mode
710# 0 = infrastructure (Managed) mode, i.e., associate with an AP (default)
711# 1 = IBSS (ad-hoc, peer-to-peer)
1581b38b 712# 2 = AP (access point)
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713# Note: IBSS can only be used with key_mgmt NONE (plaintext and static WEP) and
714# WPA-PSK (with proto=RSN). In addition, key_mgmt=WPA-NONE (fixed group key
715# TKIP/CCMP) is available for backwards compatibility, but its use is
716# deprecated. WPA-None requires following network block options:
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717# proto=WPA, key_mgmt=WPA-NONE, pairwise=NONE, group=TKIP (or CCMP, but not
718# both), and psk must also be set.
719#
720# frequency: Channel frequency in megahertz (MHz) for IBSS, e.g.,
721# 2412 = IEEE 802.11b/g channel 1. This value is used to configure the initial
722# channel for IBSS (adhoc) networks. It is ignored in the infrastructure mode.
723# In addition, this value is only used by the station that creates the IBSS. If
724# an IBSS network with the configured SSID is already present, the frequency of
725# the network will be used instead of this configured value.
726#
b9074912 727# pbss: Whether to use PBSS. Relevant to IEEE 802.11ad networks only.
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728# 0 = do not use PBSS
729# 1 = use PBSS
730# 2 = don't care (not allowed in AP mode)
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731# Used together with mode configuration. When mode is AP, it means to start a
732# PCP instead of a regular AP. When mode is infrastructure it means connect
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733# to a PCP instead of AP. In this mode you can also specify 2 (don't care)
734# which means connect to either PCP or AP.
735# P2P_GO and P2P_GROUP_FORMATION modes must use PBSS in IEEE 802.11ad network.
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736# For more details, see IEEE Std 802.11ad-2012.
737#
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738# scan_freq: List of frequencies to scan
739# Space-separated list of frequencies in MHz to scan when searching for this
740# BSS. If the subset of channels used by the network is known, this option can
741# be used to optimize scanning to not occur on channels that the network does
742# not use. Example: scan_freq=2412 2437 2462
743#
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744# freq_list: Array of allowed frequencies
745# Space-separated list of frequencies in MHz to allow for selecting the BSS. If
746# set, scan results that do not match any of the specified frequencies are not
747# considered when selecting a BSS.
748#
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749# This can also be set on the outside of the network block. In this case,
750# it limits the frequencies that will be scanned.
751#
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752# bgscan: Background scanning
753# wpa_supplicant behavior for background scanning can be specified by
754# configuring a bgscan module. These modules are responsible for requesting
755# background scans for the purpose of roaming within an ESS (i.e., within a
756# single network block with all the APs using the same SSID). The bgscan
757# parameter uses following format: "<bgscan module name>:<module parameters>"
758# Following bgscan modules are available:
759# simple - Periodic background scans based on signal strength
760# bgscan="simple:<short bgscan interval in seconds>:<signal strength threshold>:
761# <long interval>"
762# bgscan="simple:30:-45:300"
763# learn - Learn channels used by the network and try to avoid bgscans on other
764# channels (experimental)
765# bgscan="learn:<short bgscan interval in seconds>:<signal strength threshold>:
766# <long interval>[:<database file name>]"
767# bgscan="learn:30:-45:300:/etc/wpa_supplicant/network1.bgscan"
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768# Explicitly disable bgscan by setting
769# bgscan=""
2474ce45 770#
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771# This option can also be set outside of all network blocks for the bgscan
772# parameter to apply for all the networks that have no specific bgscan
773# parameter.
774#
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775# proto: list of accepted protocols
776# WPA = WPA/IEEE 802.11i/D3.0
777# RSN = WPA2/IEEE 802.11i (also WPA2 can be used as an alias for RSN)
778# If not set, this defaults to: WPA RSN
779#
780# key_mgmt: list of accepted authenticated key management protocols
781# WPA-PSK = WPA pre-shared key (this requires 'psk' field)
f6190d37 782# WPA-EAP = WPA using EAP authentication
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783# IEEE8021X = IEEE 802.1X using EAP authentication and (optionally) dynamically
784# generated WEP keys
785# NONE = WPA is not used; plaintext or static WEP could be used
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786# WPA-NONE = WPA-None for IBSS (deprecated; use proto=RSN key_mgmt=WPA-PSK
787# instead)
788# FT-PSK = Fast BSS Transition (IEEE 802.11r) with pre-shared key
789# FT-EAP = Fast BSS Transition (IEEE 802.11r) with EAP authentication
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790# WPA-PSK-SHA256 = Like WPA-PSK but using stronger SHA256-based algorithms
791# WPA-EAP-SHA256 = Like WPA-EAP but using stronger SHA256-based algorithms
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792# SAE = Simultaneous authentication of equals; pre-shared key/password -based
793# authentication with stronger security than WPA-PSK especially when using
794# not that strong password
795# FT-SAE = SAE with FT
796# WPA-EAP-SUITE-B = Suite B 128-bit level
797# WPA-EAP-SUITE-B-192 = Suite B 192-bit level
aeb408ff 798# OSEN = Hotspot 2.0 Rel 2 online signup connection
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799# If not set, this defaults to: WPA-PSK WPA-EAP
800#
4732ee3a 801# ieee80211w: whether management frame protection is enabled
62d49803 802# 0 = disabled (default unless changed with the global pmf parameter)
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803# 1 = optional
804# 2 = required
805# The most common configuration options for this based on the PMF (protected
806# management frames) certification program are:
807# PMF enabled: ieee80211w=1 and key_mgmt=WPA-EAP WPA-EAP-SHA256
808# PMF required: ieee80211w=2 and key_mgmt=WPA-EAP-SHA256
809# (and similarly for WPA-PSK and WPA-WPSK-SHA256 if WPA2-Personal is used)
810#
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811# auth_alg: list of allowed IEEE 802.11 authentication algorithms
812# OPEN = Open System authentication (required for WPA/WPA2)
813# SHARED = Shared Key authentication (requires static WEP keys)
814# LEAP = LEAP/Network EAP (only used with LEAP)
815# If not set, automatic selection is used (Open System with LEAP enabled if
816# LEAP is allowed as one of the EAP methods).
817#
818# pairwise: list of accepted pairwise (unicast) ciphers for WPA
819# CCMP = AES in Counter mode with CBC-MAC [RFC 3610, IEEE 802.11i/D7.0]
820# TKIP = Temporal Key Integrity Protocol [IEEE 802.11i/D7.0]
821# NONE = Use only Group Keys (deprecated, should not be included if APs support
822# pairwise keys)
823# If not set, this defaults to: CCMP TKIP
824#
825# group: list of accepted group (broadcast/multicast) ciphers for WPA
826# CCMP = AES in Counter mode with CBC-MAC [RFC 3610, IEEE 802.11i/D7.0]
827# TKIP = Temporal Key Integrity Protocol [IEEE 802.11i/D7.0]
828# WEP104 = WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) with 104-bit key
829# WEP40 = WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) with 40-bit key [IEEE 802.11]
830# If not set, this defaults to: CCMP TKIP WEP104 WEP40
831#
832# psk: WPA preshared key; 256-bit pre-shared key
833# The key used in WPA-PSK mode can be entered either as 64 hex-digits, i.e.,
834# 32 bytes or as an ASCII passphrase (in which case, the real PSK will be
835# generated using the passphrase and SSID). ASCII passphrase must be between
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836# 8 and 63 characters (inclusive). ext:<name of external PSK field> format can
837# be used to indicate that the PSK/passphrase is stored in external storage.
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838# This field is not needed, if WPA-EAP is used.
839# Note: Separate tool, wpa_passphrase, can be used to generate 256-bit keys
840# from ASCII passphrase. This process uses lot of CPU and wpa_supplicant
841# startup and reconfiguration time can be optimized by generating the PSK only
842# only when the passphrase or SSID has actually changed.
843#
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844# mem_only_psk: Whether to keep PSK/passphrase only in memory
845# 0 = allow psk/passphrase to be stored to the configuration file
846# 1 = do not store psk/passphrase to the configuration file
847#mem_only_psk=0
848#
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849# eapol_flags: IEEE 802.1X/EAPOL options (bit field)
850# Dynamic WEP key required for non-WPA mode
851# bit0 (1): require dynamically generated unicast WEP key
852# bit1 (2): require dynamically generated broadcast WEP key
853# (3 = require both keys; default)
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854# Note: When using wired authentication (including macsec_qca driver),
855# eapol_flags must be set to 0 for the authentication to be completed
856# successfully.
857#
858# macsec_policy: IEEE 802.1X/MACsec options
859# This determines how sessions are secured with MACsec. It is currently
860# applicable only when using the macsec_qca driver interface.
861# 0: MACsec not in use (default)
862# 1: MACsec enabled - Should secure, accept key server's advice to
863# determine whether to use a secure session or not.
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864#
865# mixed_cell: This option can be used to configure whether so called mixed
866# cells, i.e., networks that use both plaintext and encryption in the same
ffbf1eaa 867# SSID, are allowed when selecting a BSS from scan results.
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868# 0 = disabled (default)
869# 1 = enabled
870#
871# proactive_key_caching:
872# Enable/disable opportunistic PMKSA caching for WPA2.
6e202021 873# 0 = disabled (default unless changed with the global okc parameter)
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874# 1 = enabled
875#
876# wep_key0..3: Static WEP key (ASCII in double quotation, e.g. "abcde" or
877# hex without quotation, e.g., 0102030405)
878# wep_tx_keyidx: Default WEP key index (TX) (0..3)
879#
880# peerkey: Whether PeerKey negotiation for direct links (IEEE 802.11e DLS) is
881# allowed. This is only used with RSN/WPA2.
882# 0 = disabled (default)
883# 1 = enabled
884#peerkey=1
885#
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886# wpa_ptk_rekey: Maximum lifetime for PTK in seconds. This can be used to
887# enforce rekeying of PTK to mitigate some attacks against TKIP deficiencies.
888#
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889# Following fields are only used with internal EAP implementation.
890# eap: space-separated list of accepted EAP methods
891# MD5 = EAP-MD5 (unsecure and does not generate keying material ->
892# cannot be used with WPA; to be used as a Phase 2 method
893# with EAP-PEAP or EAP-TTLS)
894# MSCHAPV2 = EAP-MSCHAPv2 (cannot be used separately with WPA; to be used
895# as a Phase 2 method with EAP-PEAP or EAP-TTLS)
896# OTP = EAP-OTP (cannot be used separately with WPA; to be used
897# as a Phase 2 method with EAP-PEAP or EAP-TTLS)
898# GTC = EAP-GTC (cannot be used separately with WPA; to be used
899# as a Phase 2 method with EAP-PEAP or EAP-TTLS)
900# TLS = EAP-TLS (client and server certificate)
901# PEAP = EAP-PEAP (with tunnelled EAP authentication)
902# TTLS = EAP-TTLS (with tunnelled EAP or PAP/CHAP/MSCHAP/MSCHAPV2
903# authentication)
904# If not set, all compiled in methods are allowed.
905#
906# identity: Identity string for EAP
907# This field is also used to configure user NAI for
908# EAP-PSK/PAX/SAKE/GPSK.
909# anonymous_identity: Anonymous identity string for EAP (to be used as the
910# unencrypted identity with EAP types that support different tunnelled
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911# identity, e.g., EAP-TTLS). This field can also be used with
912# EAP-SIM/AKA/AKA' to store the pseudonym identity.
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913# password: Password string for EAP. This field can include either the
914# plaintext password (using ASCII or hex string) or a NtPasswordHash
915# (16-byte MD4 hash of password) in hash:<32 hex digits> format.
916# NtPasswordHash can only be used when the password is for MSCHAPv2 or
917# MSCHAP (EAP-MSCHAPv2, EAP-TTLS/MSCHAPv2, EAP-TTLS/MSCHAP, LEAP).
918# EAP-PSK (128-bit PSK), EAP-PAX (128-bit PSK), and EAP-SAKE (256-bit
919# PSK) is also configured using this field. For EAP-GPSK, this is a
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920# variable length PSK. ext:<name of external password field> format can
921# be used to indicate that the password is stored in external storage.
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922# ca_cert: File path to CA certificate file (PEM/DER). This file can have one
923# or more trusted CA certificates. If ca_cert and ca_path are not
924# included, server certificate will not be verified. This is insecure and
925# a trusted CA certificate should always be configured when using
926# EAP-TLS/TTLS/PEAP. Full path should be used since working directory may
927# change when wpa_supplicant is run in the background.
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928#
929# Alternatively, this can be used to only perform matching of the server
930# certificate (SHA-256 hash of the DER encoded X.509 certificate). In
931# this case, the possible CA certificates in the server certificate chain
932# are ignored and only the server certificate is verified. This is
933# configured with the following format:
934# hash:://server/sha256/cert_hash_in_hex
935# For example: "hash://server/sha256/
936# 5a1bc1296205e6fdbe3979728efe3920798885c1c4590b5f90f43222d239ca6a"
937#
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938# On Windows, trusted CA certificates can be loaded from the system
939# certificate store by setting this to cert_store://<name>, e.g.,
940# ca_cert="cert_store://CA" or ca_cert="cert_store://ROOT".
941# Note that when running wpa_supplicant as an application, the user
942# certificate store (My user account) is used, whereas computer store
943# (Computer account) is used when running wpasvc as a service.
944# ca_path: Directory path for CA certificate files (PEM). This path may
945# contain multiple CA certificates in OpenSSL format. Common use for this
946# is to point to system trusted CA list which is often installed into
947# directory like /etc/ssl/certs. If configured, these certificates are
948# added to the list of trusted CAs. ca_cert may also be included in that
949# case, but it is not required.
950# client_cert: File path to client certificate file (PEM/DER)
951# Full path should be used since working directory may change when
952# wpa_supplicant is run in the background.
953# Alternatively, a named configuration blob can be used by setting this
954# to blob://<blob name>.
955# private_key: File path to client private key file (PEM/DER/PFX)
956# When PKCS#12/PFX file (.p12/.pfx) is used, client_cert should be
957# commented out. Both the private key and certificate will be read from
958# the PKCS#12 file in this case. Full path should be used since working
959# directory may change when wpa_supplicant is run in the background.
960# Windows certificate store can be used by leaving client_cert out and
961# configuring private_key in one of the following formats:
962# cert://substring_to_match
963# hash://certificate_thumbprint_in_hex
964# for example: private_key="hash://63093aa9c47f56ae88334c7b65a4"
965# Note that when running wpa_supplicant as an application, the user
966# certificate store (My user account) is used, whereas computer store
967# (Computer account) is used when running wpasvc as a service.
968# Alternatively, a named configuration blob can be used by setting this
969# to blob://<blob name>.
970# private_key_passwd: Password for private key file (if left out, this will be
971# asked through control interface)
972# dh_file: File path to DH/DSA parameters file (in PEM format)
973# This is an optional configuration file for setting parameters for an
974# ephemeral DH key exchange. In most cases, the default RSA
975# authentication does not use this configuration. However, it is possible
976# setup RSA to use ephemeral DH key exchange. In addition, ciphers with
977# DSA keys always use ephemeral DH keys. This can be used to achieve
978# forward secrecy. If the file is in DSA parameters format, it will be
979# automatically converted into DH params.
980# subject_match: Substring to be matched against the subject of the
981# authentication server certificate. If this string is set, the server
982# sertificate is only accepted if it contains this string in the subject.
983# The subject string is in following format:
984# /C=US/ST=CA/L=San Francisco/CN=Test AS/emailAddress=as@example.com
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985# Note: Since this is a substring match, this cannot be used securily to
986# do a suffix match against a possible domain name in the CN entry. For
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987# such a use case, domain_suffix_match or domain_match should be used
988# instead.
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989# altsubject_match: Semicolon separated string of entries to be matched against
990# the alternative subject name of the authentication server certificate.
991# If this string is set, the server sertificate is only accepted if it
992# contains one of the entries in an alternative subject name extension.
993# altSubjectName string is in following format: TYPE:VALUE
994# Example: EMAIL:server@example.com
995# Example: DNS:server.example.com;DNS:server2.example.com
996# Following types are supported: EMAIL, DNS, URI
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997# domain_suffix_match: Constraint for server domain name. If set, this FQDN is
998# used as a suffix match requirement for the AAAserver certificate in
999# SubjectAltName dNSName element(s). If a matching dNSName is found, this
1000# constraint is met. If no dNSName values are present, this constraint is
1001# matched against SubjectName CN using same suffix match comparison.
1002#
1003# Suffix match here means that the host/domain name is compared one label
1004# at a time starting from the top-level domain and all the labels in
1005# domain_suffix_match shall be included in the certificate. The
1006# certificate may include additional sub-level labels in addition to the
1007# required labels.
1008#
1009# For example, domain_suffix_match=example.com would match
1010# test.example.com but would not match test-example.com.
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1011# domain_match: Constraint for server domain name
1012# If set, this FQDN is used as a full match requirement for the
1013# server certificate in SubjectAltName dNSName element(s). If a
1014# matching dNSName is found, this constraint is met. If no dNSName
1015# values are present, this constraint is matched against SubjectName CN
1016# using same full match comparison. This behavior is similar to
1017# domain_suffix_match, but has the requirement of a full match, i.e.,
1018# no subdomains or wildcard matches are allowed. Case-insensitive
1019# comparison is used, so "Example.com" matches "example.com", but would
1020# not match "test.Example.com".
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1021# phase1: Phase1 (outer authentication, i.e., TLS tunnel) parameters
1022# (string with field-value pairs, e.g., "peapver=0" or
1023# "peapver=1 peaplabel=1")
1024# 'peapver' can be used to force which PEAP version (0 or 1) is used.
1025# 'peaplabel=1' can be used to force new label, "client PEAP encryption",
1026# to be used during key derivation when PEAPv1 or newer. Most existing
1027# PEAPv1 implementation seem to be using the old label, "client EAP
1028# encryption", and wpa_supplicant is now using that as the default value.
1029# Some servers, e.g., Radiator, may require peaplabel=1 configuration to
1030# interoperate with PEAPv1; see eap_testing.txt for more details.
1031# 'peap_outer_success=0' can be used to terminate PEAP authentication on
1032# tunneled EAP-Success. This is required with some RADIUS servers that
1033# implement draft-josefsson-pppext-eap-tls-eap-05.txt (e.g.,
1034# Lucent NavisRadius v4.4.0 with PEAP in "IETF Draft 5" mode)
1035# include_tls_length=1 can be used to force wpa_supplicant to include
1036# TLS Message Length field in all TLS messages even if they are not
1037# fragmented.
1038# sim_min_num_chal=3 can be used to configure EAP-SIM to require three
1039# challenges (by default, it accepts 2 or 3)
1040# result_ind=1 can be used to enable EAP-SIM and EAP-AKA to use
1041# protected result indication.
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1042# 'crypto_binding' option can be used to control PEAPv0 cryptobinding
1043# behavior:
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1044# * 0 = do not use cryptobinding (default)
1045# * 1 = use cryptobinding if server supports it
d6888f9e 1046# * 2 = require cryptobinding
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1047# EAP-WSC (WPS) uses following options: pin=<Device Password> or
1048# pbc=1.
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1049#
1050# For wired IEEE 802.1X authentication, "allow_canned_success=1" can be
1051# used to configure a mode that allows EAP-Success (and EAP-Failure)
1052# without going through authentication step. Some switches use such
1053# sequence when forcing the port to be authorized/unauthorized or as a
1054# fallback option if the authentication server is unreachable. By default,
1055# wpa_supplicant discards such frames to protect against potential attacks
1056# by rogue devices, but this option can be used to disable that protection
1057# for cases where the server/authenticator does not need to be
1058# authenticated.
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1059# phase2: Phase2 (inner authentication with TLS tunnel) parameters
1060# (string with field-value pairs, e.g., "auth=MSCHAPV2" for EAP-PEAP or
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1061# "autheap=MSCHAPV2 autheap=MD5" for EAP-TTLS). "mschapv2_retry=0" can be
1062# used to disable MSCHAPv2 password retry in authentication failure cases.
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1063#
1064# TLS-based methods can use the following parameters to control TLS behavior
1065# (these are normally in the phase1 parameter, but can be used also in the
1066# phase2 parameter when EAP-TLS is used within the inner tunnel):
1067# tls_allow_md5=1 - allow MD5-based certificate signatures (depending on the
1068# TLS library, these may be disabled by default to enforce stronger
1069# security)
1070# tls_disable_time_checks=1 - ignore certificate validity time (this requests
1071# the TLS library to accept certificates even if they are not currently
1072# valid, i.e., have expired or have not yet become valid; this should be
1073# used only for testing purposes)
1074# tls_disable_session_ticket=1 - disable TLS Session Ticket extension
1075# tls_disable_session_ticket=0 - allow TLS Session Ticket extension to be used
1076# Note: If not set, this is automatically set to 1 for EAP-TLS/PEAP/TTLS
1077# as a workaround for broken authentication server implementations unless
56dfc493 1078# EAP workarounds are disabled with eap_workaround=0.
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1079# For EAP-FAST, this must be set to 0 (or left unconfigured for the
1080# default value to be used automatically).
5650d379 1081# tls_disable_tlsv1_0=1 - disable use of TLSv1.0
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1082# tls_disable_tlsv1_1=1 - disable use of TLSv1.1 (a workaround for AAA servers
1083# that have issues interoperating with updated TLS version)
1084# tls_disable_tlsv1_2=1 - disable use of TLSv1.2 (a workaround for AAA servers
1085# that have issues interoperating with updated TLS version)
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1086# tls_ext_cert_check=0 - No external server certificate validation (default)
1087# tls_ext_cert_check=1 - External server certificate validation enabled; this
1088# requires an external program doing validation of server certificate
1089# chain when receiving CTRL-RSP-EXT_CERT_CHECK event from the control
1090# interface and report the result of the validation with
1091# CTRL-RSP_EXT_CERT_CHECK.
9af7361b 1092#
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1093# Following certificate/private key fields are used in inner Phase2
1094# authentication when using EAP-TTLS or EAP-PEAP.
1095# ca_cert2: File path to CA certificate file. This file can have one or more
1096# trusted CA certificates. If ca_cert2 and ca_path2 are not included,
1097# server certificate will not be verified. This is insecure and a trusted
1098# CA certificate should always be configured.
1099# ca_path2: Directory path for CA certificate files (PEM)
1100# client_cert2: File path to client certificate file
1101# private_key2: File path to client private key file
1102# private_key2_passwd: Password for private key file
1103# dh_file2: File path to DH/DSA parameters file (in PEM format)
1104# subject_match2: Substring to be matched against the subject of the
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1105# authentication server certificate. See subject_match for more details.
1106# altsubject_match2: Semicolon separated string of entries to be matched
1107# against the alternative subject name of the authentication server
1108# certificate. See altsubject_match documentation for more details.
1109# domain_suffix_match2: Constraint for server domain name. See
1110# domain_suffix_match for more details.
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1111#
1112# fragment_size: Maximum EAP fragment size in bytes (default 1398).
1113# This value limits the fragment size for EAP methods that support
1114# fragmentation (e.g., EAP-TLS and EAP-PEAP). This value should be set
1115# small enough to make the EAP messages fit in MTU of the network
1116# interface used for EAPOL. The default value is suitable for most
1117# cases.
1118#
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1119# ocsp: Whether to use/require OCSP to check server certificate
1120# 0 = do not use OCSP stapling (TLS certificate status extension)
1121# 1 = try to use OCSP stapling, but not require response
1122# 2 = require valid OCSP stapling response
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1123# 3 = require valid OCSP stapling response for all not-trusted
1124# certificates in the server certificate chain
080585c0 1125#
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1126# openssl_ciphers: OpenSSL specific cipher configuration
1127# This can be used to override the global openssl_ciphers configuration
1128# parameter (see above).
1129#
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1130# erp: Whether EAP Re-authentication Protocol (ERP) is enabled
1131#
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1132# EAP-FAST variables:
1133# pac_file: File path for the PAC entries. wpa_supplicant will need to be able
1134# to create this file and write updates to it when PAC is being
1135# provisioned or refreshed. Full path to the file should be used since
1136# working directory may change when wpa_supplicant is run in the
1137# background. Alternatively, a named configuration blob can be used by
1138# setting this to blob://<blob name>
1139# phase1: fast_provisioning option can be used to enable in-line provisioning
1140# of EAP-FAST credentials (PAC):
1141# 0 = disabled,
1142# 1 = allow unauthenticated provisioning,
1143# 2 = allow authenticated provisioning,
1144# 3 = allow both unauthenticated and authenticated provisioning
1145# fast_max_pac_list_len=<num> option can be used to set the maximum
1146# number of PAC entries to store in a PAC list (default: 10)
1147# fast_pac_format=binary option can be used to select binary format for
2e8c9a27 1148# storing PAC entries in order to save some space (the default
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1149# text format uses about 2.5 times the size of minimal binary
1150# format)
1151#
1152# wpa_supplicant supports number of "EAP workarounds" to work around
1153# interoperability issues with incorrectly behaving authentication servers.
1154# These are enabled by default because some of the issues are present in large
1155# number of authentication servers. Strict EAP conformance mode can be
1156# configured by disabling workarounds with eap_workaround=0.
1157
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1158# update_identifier: PPS MO ID
1159# (Hotspot 2.0 PerProviderSubscription/UpdateIdentifier)
1160
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VT
1161# Station inactivity limit
1162#
1163# If a station does not send anything in ap_max_inactivity seconds, an
1164# empty data frame is sent to it in order to verify whether it is
1165# still in range. If this frame is not ACKed, the station will be
1166# disassociated and then deauthenticated. This feature is used to
1167# clear station table of old entries when the STAs move out of the
1168# range.
1169#
1170# The station can associate again with the AP if it is still in range;
1171# this inactivity poll is just used as a nicer way of verifying
1172# inactivity; i.e., client will not report broken connection because
1173# disassociation frame is not sent immediately without first polling
1174# the STA with a data frame.
1175# default: 300 (i.e., 5 minutes)
1176#ap_max_inactivity=300
1177
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1178# DTIM period in Beacon intervals for AP mode (default: 2)
1179#dtim_period=2
1180
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1181# Beacon interval (default: 100 TU)
1182#beacon_int=100
1183
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1184# WPS in AP mode
1185# 0 = WPS enabled and configured (default)
1186# 1 = WPS disabled
1187#wps_disabled=0
1188
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1189# MAC address policy
1190# 0 = use permanent MAC address
1191# 1 = use random MAC address for each ESS connection
a313d17d 1192# 2 = like 1, but maintain OUI (with local admin bit set)
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1193#mac_addr=0
1194
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1195# disable_ht: Whether HT (802.11n) should be disabled.
1196# 0 = HT enabled (if AP supports it)
1197# 1 = HT disabled
1198#
1199# disable_ht40: Whether HT-40 (802.11n) should be disabled.
1200# 0 = HT-40 enabled (if AP supports it)
1201# 1 = HT-40 disabled
1202#
1203# disable_sgi: Whether SGI (short guard interval) should be disabled.
1204# 0 = SGI enabled (if AP supports it)
1205# 1 = SGI disabled
1206#
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1207# disable_ldpc: Whether LDPC should be disabled.
1208# 0 = LDPC enabled (if AP supports it)
1209# 1 = LDPC disabled
1210#
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1211# ht40_intolerant: Whether 40 MHz intolerant should be indicated.
1212# 0 = 40 MHz tolerant (default)
1213# 1 = 40 MHz intolerant
1214#
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1215# ht_mcs: Configure allowed MCS rates.
1216# Parsed as an array of bytes, in base-16 (ascii-hex)
1217# ht_mcs="" // Use all available (default)
1218# ht_mcs="0xff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 " // Use MCS 0-7 only
1219# ht_mcs="0xff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 " // Use MCS 0-15 only
1220#
1221# disable_max_amsdu: Whether MAX_AMSDU should be disabled.
1222# -1 = Do not make any changes.
1223# 0 = Enable MAX-AMSDU if hardware supports it.
1224# 1 = Disable AMSDU
1225#
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1226# ampdu_factor: Maximum A-MPDU Length Exponent
1227# Value: 0-3, see 7.3.2.56.3 in IEEE Std 802.11n-2009.
1228#
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1229# ampdu_density: Allow overriding AMPDU density configuration.
1230# Treated as hint by the kernel.
1231# -1 = Do not make any changes.
1232# 0-3 = Set AMPDU density (aka factor) to specified value.
1233
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JB
1234# disable_vht: Whether VHT should be disabled.
1235# 0 = VHT enabled (if AP supports it)
1236# 1 = VHT disabled
1237#
1238# vht_capa: VHT capabilities to set in the override
1239# vht_capa_mask: mask of VHT capabilities
1240#
1241# vht_rx_mcs_nss_1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8: override the MCS set for RX NSS 1-8
1242# vht_tx_mcs_nss_1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8: override the MCS set for TX NSS 1-8
1243# 0: MCS 0-7
1244# 1: MCS 0-8
1245# 2: MCS 0-9
1246# 3: not supported
1247
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1248##### Fast Session Transfer (FST) support #####################################
1249#
1250# The options in this section are only available when the build configuration
1251# option CONFIG_FST is set while compiling hostapd. They allow this interface
1252# to be a part of FST setup.
1253#
1254# FST is the transfer of a session from a channel to another channel, in the
1255# same or different frequency bands.
1256#
1257# For detals, see IEEE Std 802.11ad-2012.
1258
1259# Identifier of an FST Group the interface belongs to.
1260#fst_group_id=bond0
1261
1262# Interface priority within the FST Group.
1263# Announcing a higher priority for an interface means declaring it more
1264# preferable for FST switch.
1265# fst_priority is in 1..255 range with 1 being the lowest priority.
1266#fst_priority=100
1267
1268# Default LLT value for this interface in milliseconds. The value used in case
1269# no value provided during session setup. Default is 50 msec.
1270# fst_llt is in 1..4294967 range (due to spec limitation, see 10.32.2.2
1271# Transitioning between states).
1272#fst_llt=100
1273
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1274# Example blocks:
1275
1276# Simple case: WPA-PSK, PSK as an ASCII passphrase, allow all valid ciphers
1277network={
1278 ssid="simple"
1279 psk="very secret passphrase"
1280 priority=5
1281}
1282
1283# Same as previous, but request SSID-specific scanning (for APs that reject
1284# broadcast SSID)
1285network={
1286 ssid="second ssid"
1287 scan_ssid=1
1288 psk="very secret passphrase"
1289 priority=2
1290}
1291
1292# Only WPA-PSK is used. Any valid cipher combination is accepted.
1293network={
1294 ssid="example"
1295 proto=WPA
1296 key_mgmt=WPA-PSK
1297 pairwise=CCMP TKIP
1298 group=CCMP TKIP WEP104 WEP40
1299 psk=06b4be19da289f475aa46a33cb793029d4ab3db7a23ee92382eb0106c72ac7bb
1300 priority=2
1301}
1302
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1303# WPA-Personal(PSK) with TKIP and enforcement for frequent PTK rekeying
1304network={
1305 ssid="example"
1306 proto=WPA
1307 key_mgmt=WPA-PSK
1308 pairwise=TKIP
1309 group=TKIP
1310 psk="not so secure passphrase"
1311 wpa_ptk_rekey=600
1312}
1313
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1314# Only WPA-EAP is used. Both CCMP and TKIP is accepted. An AP that used WEP104
1315# or WEP40 as the group cipher will not be accepted.
1316network={
1317 ssid="example"
1318 proto=RSN
1319 key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
1320 pairwise=CCMP TKIP
1321 group=CCMP TKIP
1322 eap=TLS
1323 identity="user@example.com"
1324 ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
1325 client_cert="/etc/cert/user.pem"
1326 private_key="/etc/cert/user.prv"
1327 private_key_passwd="password"
1328 priority=1
1329}
1330
1331# EAP-PEAP/MSCHAPv2 configuration for RADIUS servers that use the new peaplabel
1332# (e.g., Radiator)
1333network={
1334 ssid="example"
1335 key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
1336 eap=PEAP
1337 identity="user@example.com"
1338 password="foobar"
1339 ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
1340 phase1="peaplabel=1"
1341 phase2="auth=MSCHAPV2"
1342 priority=10
1343}
1344
1345# EAP-TTLS/EAP-MD5-Challenge configuration with anonymous identity for the
1346# unencrypted use. Real identity is sent only within an encrypted TLS tunnel.
1347network={
1348 ssid="example"
1349 key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
1350 eap=TTLS
1351 identity="user@example.com"
1352 anonymous_identity="anonymous@example.com"
1353 password="foobar"
1354 ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
1355 priority=2
1356}
1357
1358# EAP-TTLS/MSCHAPv2 configuration with anonymous identity for the unencrypted
1359# use. Real identity is sent only within an encrypted TLS tunnel.
1360network={
1361 ssid="example"
1362 key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
1363 eap=TTLS
1364 identity="user@example.com"
1365 anonymous_identity="anonymous@example.com"
1366 password="foobar"
1367 ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
1368 phase2="auth=MSCHAPV2"
1369}
1370
1371# WPA-EAP, EAP-TTLS with different CA certificate used for outer and inner
1372# authentication.
1373network={
1374 ssid="example"
1375 key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
1376 eap=TTLS
1377 # Phase1 / outer authentication
1378 anonymous_identity="anonymous@example.com"
1379 ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
1380 # Phase 2 / inner authentication
1381 phase2="autheap=TLS"
1382 ca_cert2="/etc/cert/ca2.pem"
1383 client_cert2="/etc/cer/user.pem"
1384 private_key2="/etc/cer/user.prv"
1385 private_key2_passwd="password"
1386 priority=2
1387}
1388
1389# Both WPA-PSK and WPA-EAP is accepted. Only CCMP is accepted as pairwise and
1390# group cipher.
1391network={
1392 ssid="example"
1393 bssid=00:11:22:33:44:55
1394 proto=WPA RSN
1395 key_mgmt=WPA-PSK WPA-EAP
1396 pairwise=CCMP
1397 group=CCMP
1398 psk=06b4be19da289f475aa46a33cb793029d4ab3db7a23ee92382eb0106c72ac7bb
1399}
1400
1401# Special characters in SSID, so use hex string. Default to WPA-PSK, WPA-EAP
1402# and all valid ciphers.
1403network={
1404 ssid=00010203
1405 psk=000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f101112131415161718191a1b1c1d1e1f
1406}
1407
1408
1409# EAP-SIM with a GSM SIM or USIM
1410network={
1411 ssid="eap-sim-test"
1412 key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
1413 eap=SIM
1414 pin="1234"
1415 pcsc=""
1416}
1417
1418
1419# EAP-PSK
1420network={
1421 ssid="eap-psk-test"
1422 key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
1423 eap=PSK
1424 anonymous_identity="eap_psk_user"
1425 password=06b4be19da289f475aa46a33cb793029
1426 identity="eap_psk_user@example.com"
1427}
1428
1429
1430# IEEE 802.1X/EAPOL with dynamically generated WEP keys (i.e., no WPA) using
1431# EAP-TLS for authentication and key generation; require both unicast and
1432# broadcast WEP keys.
1433network={
1434 ssid="1x-test"
1435 key_mgmt=IEEE8021X
1436 eap=TLS
1437 identity="user@example.com"
1438 ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
1439 client_cert="/etc/cert/user.pem"
1440 private_key="/etc/cert/user.prv"
1441 private_key_passwd="password"
1442 eapol_flags=3
1443}
1444
1445
1446# LEAP with dynamic WEP keys
1447network={
1448 ssid="leap-example"
1449 key_mgmt=IEEE8021X
1450 eap=LEAP
1451 identity="user"
1452 password="foobar"
1453}
1454
1455# EAP-IKEv2 using shared secrets for both server and peer authentication
1456network={
1457 ssid="ikev2-example"
1458 key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
1459 eap=IKEV2
1460 identity="user"
1461 password="foobar"
1462}
1463
1464# EAP-FAST with WPA (WPA or WPA2)
1465network={
1466 ssid="eap-fast-test"
1467 key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
1468 eap=FAST
1469 anonymous_identity="FAST-000102030405"
1470 identity="username"
1471 password="password"
1472 phase1="fast_provisioning=1"
1473 pac_file="/etc/wpa_supplicant.eap-fast-pac"
1474}
1475
1476network={
1477 ssid="eap-fast-test"
1478 key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
1479 eap=FAST
1480 anonymous_identity="FAST-000102030405"
1481 identity="username"
1482 password="password"
1483 phase1="fast_provisioning=1"
1484 pac_file="blob://eap-fast-pac"
1485}
1486
1487# Plaintext connection (no WPA, no IEEE 802.1X)
1488network={
1489 ssid="plaintext-test"
1490 key_mgmt=NONE
1491}
1492
1493
1494# Shared WEP key connection (no WPA, no IEEE 802.1X)
1495network={
1496 ssid="static-wep-test"
1497 key_mgmt=NONE
1498 wep_key0="abcde"
1499 wep_key1=0102030405
1500 wep_key2="1234567890123"
1501 wep_tx_keyidx=0
1502 priority=5
1503}
1504
1505
1506# Shared WEP key connection (no WPA, no IEEE 802.1X) using Shared Key
1507# IEEE 802.11 authentication
1508network={
1509 ssid="static-wep-test2"
1510 key_mgmt=NONE
1511 wep_key0="abcde"
1512 wep_key1=0102030405
1513 wep_key2="1234567890123"
1514 wep_tx_keyidx=0
1515 priority=5
1516 auth_alg=SHARED
1517}
1518
1519
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1520# IBSS/ad-hoc network with RSN
1521network={
1522 ssid="ibss-rsn"
1523 key_mgmt=WPA-PSK
1524 proto=RSN
1525 psk="12345678"
1526 mode=1
1527 frequency=2412
1528 pairwise=CCMP
1529 group=CCMP
1530}
1531
1532# IBSS/ad-hoc network with WPA-None/TKIP (deprecated)
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1533network={
1534 ssid="test adhoc"
1535 mode=1
1536 frequency=2412
1537 proto=WPA
1538 key_mgmt=WPA-NONE
1539 pairwise=NONE
1540 group=TKIP
1541 psk="secret passphrase"
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1542}
1543
1544# open mesh network
1545network={
1546 ssid="test mesh"
1547 mode=5
1548 frequency=2437
1549 key_mgmt=NONE
1550}
1551
1552# secure (SAE + AMPE) network
1553network={
1554 ssid="secure mesh"
1555 mode=5
1556 frequency=2437
1557 key_mgmt=SAE
1558 psk="very secret passphrase"
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1559}
1560
1561
1562# Catch all example that allows more or less all configuration modes
1563network={
1564 ssid="example"
1565 scan_ssid=1
1566 key_mgmt=WPA-EAP WPA-PSK IEEE8021X NONE
1567 pairwise=CCMP TKIP
1568 group=CCMP TKIP WEP104 WEP40
1569 psk="very secret passphrase"
1570 eap=TTLS PEAP TLS
1571 identity="user@example.com"
1572 password="foobar"
1573 ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
1574 client_cert="/etc/cert/user.pem"
1575 private_key="/etc/cert/user.prv"
1576 private_key_passwd="password"
1577 phase1="peaplabel=0"
1578}
1579
1580# Example of EAP-TLS with smartcard (openssl engine)
1581network={
1582 ssid="example"
1583 key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
1584 eap=TLS
1585 proto=RSN
1586 pairwise=CCMP TKIP
1587 group=CCMP TKIP
1588 identity="user@example.com"
1589 ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
1590 client_cert="/etc/cert/user.pem"
1591
1592 engine=1
1593
1594 # The engine configured here must be available. Look at
1595 # OpenSSL engine support in the global section.
1596 # The key available through the engine must be the private key
1597 # matching the client certificate configured above.
1598
1599 # use the opensc engine
1600 #engine_id="opensc"
1601 #key_id="45"
1602
1603 # use the pkcs11 engine
1604 engine_id="pkcs11"
1605 key_id="id_45"
1606
1607 # Optional PIN configuration; this can be left out and PIN will be
1608 # asked through the control interface
1609 pin="1234"
1610}
1611
1612# Example configuration showing how to use an inlined blob as a CA certificate
1613# data instead of using external file
1614network={
1615 ssid="example"
1616 key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
1617 eap=TTLS
1618 identity="user@example.com"
1619 anonymous_identity="anonymous@example.com"
1620 password="foobar"
1621 ca_cert="blob://exampleblob"
1622 priority=20
1623}
1624
1625blob-base64-exampleblob={
1626SGVsbG8gV29ybGQhCg==
1627}
1628
1629
1630# Wildcard match for SSID (plaintext APs only). This example select any
1631# open AP regardless of its SSID.
1632network={
1633 key_mgmt=NONE
1634}
f5ffc348 1635
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1636# Example configuration blacklisting two APs - these will be ignored
1637# for this network.
1638network={
1639 ssid="example"
1640 psk="very secret passphrase"
1641 bssid_blacklist=02:11:22:33:44:55 02:22:aa:44:55:66
1642}
1643
1644# Example configuration limiting AP selection to a specific set of APs;
79cd993a 1645# any other AP not matching the masked address will be ignored.
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1646network={
1647 ssid="example"
1648 psk="very secret passphrase"
79cd993a 1649 bssid_whitelist=02:55:ae:bc:00:00/ff:ff:ff:ff:00:00 00:00:77:66:55:44/00:00:ff:ff:ff:ff
b83e4554 1650}
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1651
1652# Example config file that will only scan on channel 36.
1653freq_list=5180
1654network={
1655 key_mgmt=NONE
1656}
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1657
1658
1659# Example MACsec configuration
1660#network={
1661# key_mgmt=IEEE8021X
1662# eap=TTLS
1663# phase2="auth=PAP"
1664# anonymous_identity="anonymous@example.com"
1665# identity="user@example.com"
1666# password="secretr"
1667# ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
1668# eapol_flags=0
1669# macsec_policy=1
1670#}