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[thirdparty/kernel/linux.git] / block / ioprio.c
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3dcf60bc 1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
22e2c507
JA
2/*
3 * fs/ioprio.c
4 *
0fe23479 5 * Copyright (C) 2004 Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
22e2c507
JA
6 *
7 * Helper functions for setting/querying io priorities of processes. The
8 * system calls closely mimmick getpriority/setpriority, see the man page for
9 * those. The prio argument is a composite of prio class and prio data, where
10 * the data argument has meaning within that class. The standard scheduling
11 * classes have 8 distinct prio levels, with 0 being the highest prio and 7
12 * being the lowest.
13 *
14 * IOW, setting BE scheduling class with prio 2 is done ala:
15 *
16 * unsigned int prio = (IOPRIO_CLASS_BE << IOPRIO_CLASS_SHIFT) | 2;
17 *
18 * ioprio_set(PRIO_PROCESS, pid, prio);
19 *
898bd37a 20 * See also Documentation/block/ioprio.rst
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JA
21 *
22 */
5a0e3ad6 23#include <linux/gfp.h>
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24#include <linux/kernel.h>
25#include <linux/ioprio.h>
5b825c3a 26#include <linux/cred.h>
22e2c507 27#include <linux/blkdev.h>
16f7e0fe 28#include <linux/capability.h>
9abdc4cd 29#include <linux/syscalls.h>
03e68060 30#include <linux/security.h>
b488893a 31#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
22e2c507 32
aa434577 33int ioprio_check_cap(int ioprio)
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JA
34{
35 int class = IOPRIO_PRIO_CLASS(ioprio);
eca20409 36 int level = IOPRIO_PRIO_LEVEL(ioprio);
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37
38 switch (class) {
39 case IOPRIO_CLASS_RT:
94c4b4fd
AD
40 /*
41 * Originally this only checked for CAP_SYS_ADMIN,
42 * which was implicitly allowed for pid 0 by security
43 * modules such as SELinux. Make sure we check
44 * CAP_SYS_ADMIN first to avoid a denial/avc for
45 * possibly missing CAP_SYS_NICE permission.
46 */
47 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) && !capable(CAP_SYS_NICE))
22e2c507 48 return -EPERM;
df561f66 49 fallthrough;
e29387eb 50 /* rt has prio field too */
22e2c507 51 case IOPRIO_CLASS_BE:
eca20409 52 if (level >= IOPRIO_NR_LEVELS)
22e2c507 53 return -EINVAL;
22e2c507
JA
54 break;
55 case IOPRIO_CLASS_IDLE:
56 break;
8ec680e4 57 case IOPRIO_CLASS_NONE:
eca20409 58 if (level)
8ec680e4
JA
59 return -EINVAL;
60 break;
01584c1e 61 case IOPRIO_CLASS_INVALID:
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62 default:
63 return -EINVAL;
64 }
65
aa434577
AM
66 return 0;
67}
68
69SYSCALL_DEFINE3(ioprio_set, int, which, int, who, int, ioprio)
70{
71 struct task_struct *p, *g;
72 struct user_struct *user;
73 struct pid *pgrp;
74 kuid_t uid;
75 int ret;
76
77 ret = ioprio_check_cap(ioprio);
78 if (ret)
79 return ret;
80
22e2c507 81 ret = -ESRCH;
d69b78ba 82 rcu_read_lock();
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83 switch (which) {
84 case IOPRIO_WHO_PROCESS:
85 if (!who)
86 p = current;
87 else
228ebcbe 88 p = find_task_by_vpid(who);
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JA
89 if (p)
90 ret = set_task_ioprio(p, ioprio);
91 break;
92 case IOPRIO_WHO_PGRP:
93 if (!who)
41487c65
EB
94 pgrp = task_pgrp(current);
95 else
b488893a 96 pgrp = find_vpid(who);
40c7fd3f
PZ
97
98 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
2d70b68d 99 do_each_pid_thread(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
22e2c507 100 ret = set_task_ioprio(p, ioprio);
40c7fd3f
PZ
101 if (ret) {
102 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
103 goto out;
104 }
2d70b68d 105 } while_each_pid_thread(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
40c7fd3f
PZ
106 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
107
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108 break;
109 case IOPRIO_WHO_USER:
7b44ab97
EB
110 uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), who);
111 if (!uid_valid(uid))
112 break;
22e2c507 113 if (!who)
86a264ab 114 user = current_user();
22e2c507 115 else
7b44ab97 116 user = find_user(uid);
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117
118 if (!user)
119 break;
120
612dafab 121 for_each_process_thread(g, p) {
8639b461
BS
122 if (!uid_eq(task_uid(p), uid) ||
123 !task_pid_vnr(p))
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JA
124 continue;
125 ret = set_task_ioprio(p, ioprio);
126 if (ret)
78bd4d48 127 goto free_uid;
612dafab 128 }
78bd4d48 129free_uid:
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130 if (who)
131 free_uid(user);
132 break;
133 default:
134 ret = -EINVAL;
135 }
136
40c7fd3f 137out:
d69b78ba 138 rcu_read_unlock();
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139 return ret;
140}
141
a1836a42
DQ
142static int get_task_ioprio(struct task_struct *p)
143{
144 int ret;
145
146 ret = security_task_getioprio(p);
147 if (ret)
148 goto out;
4b838d9e
JK
149 task_lock(p);
150 ret = __get_task_ioprio(p);
151 task_unlock(p);
152out:
153 return ret;
154}
155
156/*
157 * Return raw IO priority value as set by userspace. We use this for
158 * ioprio_get(pid, IOPRIO_WHO_PROCESS) so that we keep historical behavior and
159 * also so that userspace can distinguish unset IO priority (which just gets
160 * overriden based on task's nice value) from IO priority set to some value.
161 */
162static int get_task_raw_ioprio(struct task_struct *p)
163{
164 int ret;
165
166 ret = security_task_getioprio(p);
167 if (ret)
168 goto out;
8ba86821 169 task_lock(p);
fd0928df
JA
170 if (p->io_context)
171 ret = p->io_context->ioprio;
4b838d9e
JK
172 else
173 ret = IOPRIO_DEFAULT;
8ba86821 174 task_unlock(p);
a1836a42
DQ
175out:
176 return ret;
177}
178
fc25545e 179static int ioprio_best(unsigned short aprio, unsigned short bprio)
e014ff8d 180{
9a87182c 181 return min(aprio, bprio);
e014ff8d
ON
182}
183
938bb9f5 184SYSCALL_DEFINE2(ioprio_get, int, which, int, who)
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JA
185{
186 struct task_struct *g, *p;
187 struct user_struct *user;
41487c65 188 struct pid *pgrp;
7b44ab97 189 kuid_t uid;
22e2c507 190 int ret = -ESRCH;
a1836a42 191 int tmpio;
22e2c507 192
d69b78ba 193 rcu_read_lock();
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JA
194 switch (which) {
195 case IOPRIO_WHO_PROCESS:
196 if (!who)
197 p = current;
198 else
228ebcbe 199 p = find_task_by_vpid(who);
22e2c507 200 if (p)
4b838d9e 201 ret = get_task_raw_ioprio(p);
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JA
202 break;
203 case IOPRIO_WHO_PGRP:
204 if (!who)
41487c65
EB
205 pgrp = task_pgrp(current);
206 else
b488893a 207 pgrp = find_vpid(who);
e6a59aac 208 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
2d70b68d 209 do_each_pid_thread(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
a1836a42
DQ
210 tmpio = get_task_ioprio(p);
211 if (tmpio < 0)
212 continue;
22e2c507 213 if (ret == -ESRCH)
a1836a42 214 ret = tmpio;
22e2c507 215 else
a1836a42 216 ret = ioprio_best(ret, tmpio);
2d70b68d 217 } while_each_pid_thread(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
e6a59aac
DB
218 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
219
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JA
220 break;
221 case IOPRIO_WHO_USER:
7b44ab97 222 uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), who);
22e2c507 223 if (!who)
86a264ab 224 user = current_user();
22e2c507 225 else
7b44ab97 226 user = find_user(uid);
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227
228 if (!user)
229 break;
230
612dafab 231 for_each_process_thread(g, p) {
8639b461
BS
232 if (!uid_eq(task_uid(p), user->uid) ||
233 !task_pid_vnr(p))
22e2c507 234 continue;
a1836a42
DQ
235 tmpio = get_task_ioprio(p);
236 if (tmpio < 0)
237 continue;
22e2c507 238 if (ret == -ESRCH)
a1836a42 239 ret = tmpio;
22e2c507 240 else
a1836a42 241 ret = ioprio_best(ret, tmpio);
612dafab 242 }
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JA
243
244 if (who)
245 free_uid(user);
246 break;
247 default:
248 ret = -EINVAL;
249 }
250
d69b78ba 251 rcu_read_unlock();
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JA
252 return ret;
253}