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ktest: force $buildonly = 1 for 'make_warnings_file' test type
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b2441318 1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
c517d838 2VERSION = 4
5b394b2d 3PATCHLEVEL = 19
33caadfa 4SUBLEVEL = 311
84df9525
GKH
5EXTRAVERSION =
6NAME = "People's Front"
1da177e4
LT
7
8# *DOCUMENTATION*
9# To see a list of typical targets execute "make help"
10# More info can be located in ./README
11# Comments in this file are targeted only to the developer, do not
12# expect to learn how to build the kernel reading this file.
13
ba634ece
MY
14# That's our default target when none is given on the command line
15PHONY := _all
16_all:
17
a436bb7b
MY
18# o Do not use make's built-in rules and variables
19# (this increases performance and avoids hard-to-debug behaviour);
20# o Look for make include files relative to root of kernel src
21MAKEFLAGS += -rR --include-dir=$(CURDIR)
1da177e4 22
c051346b 23# Avoid funny character set dependencies
06b5dc64 24unexport LC_ALL
c051346b
PA
25LC_COLLATE=C
26LC_NUMERIC=C
07105202 27export LC_COLLATE LC_NUMERIC
c051346b 28
ab7474ea
BP
29# Avoid interference with shell env settings
30unexport GREP_OPTIONS
31
1da177e4
LT
32# We are using a recursive build, so we need to do a little thinking
33# to get the ordering right.
34#
35# Most importantly: sub-Makefiles should only ever modify files in
36# their own directory. If in some directory we have a dependency on
37# a file in another dir (which doesn't happen often, but it's often
f49821ee 38# unavoidable when linking the built-in.a targets which finally
1da177e4
LT
39# turn into vmlinux), we will call a sub make in that other dir, and
40# after that we are sure that everything which is in that other dir
41# is now up to date.
42#
43# The only cases where we need to modify files which have global
44# effects are thus separated out and done before the recursive
45# descending is started. They are now explicitly listed as the
46# prepare rule.
47
066b7ed9
MM
48# Beautify output
49# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
50#
51# Normally, we echo the whole command before executing it. By making
52# that echo $($(quiet)$(cmd)), we now have the possibility to set
53# $(quiet) to choose other forms of output instead, e.g.
54#
55# quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = Compiling $(RELDIR)/$@
56# cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
57#
58# If $(quiet) is empty, the whole command will be printed.
59# If it is set to "quiet_", only the short version will be printed.
60# If it is set to "silent_", nothing will be printed at all, since
61# the variable $(silent_cmd_cc_o_c) doesn't exist.
62#
63# A simple variant is to prefix commands with $(Q) - that's useful
64# for commands that shall be hidden in non-verbose mode.
65#
66# $(Q)ln $@ :<
67#
68# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 0 then the above command will be hidden.
69# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 1 then the above command is displayed.
70#
1da177e4
LT
71# To put more focus on warnings, be less verbose as default
72# Use 'make V=1' to see the full commands
73
b8b0618c
CR
74ifeq ("$(origin V)", "command line")
75 KBUILD_VERBOSE = $(V)
1da177e4
LT
76endif
77ifndef KBUILD_VERBOSE
78 KBUILD_VERBOSE = 0
79endif
80
066b7ed9
MM
81ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),1)
82 quiet =
83 Q =
84else
85 quiet=quiet_
86 Q = @
87endif
88
89# If the user is running make -s (silent mode), suppress echoing of
90# commands
388e213e 91# make-4.0 (and later) keep single letter options in the 1st word of MAKEFLAGS.
066b7ed9 92
388e213e
DG
93ifeq ($(filter 3.%,$(MAKE_VERSION)),)
94silence:=$(findstring s,$(firstword -$(MAKEFLAGS)))
95else
96silence:=$(findstring s,$(filter-out --%,$(MAKEFLAGS)))
97endif
98
99ifeq ($(silence),s)
100quiet=silent_
101tools_silent=s
066b7ed9 102endif
066b7ed9
MM
103
104export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE
105
1da177e4
LT
106# kbuild supports saving output files in a separate directory.
107# To locate output files in a separate directory two syntaxes are supported.
108# In both cases the working directory must be the root of the kernel src.
109# 1) O=
110# Use "make O=dir/to/store/output/files/"
070b98bf 111#
1da177e4
LT
112# 2) Set KBUILD_OUTPUT
113# Set the environment variable KBUILD_OUTPUT to point to the directory
114# where the output files shall be placed.
115# export KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir/to/store/output/files/
116# make
117#
118# The O= assignment takes precedence over the KBUILD_OUTPUT environment
119# variable.
120
c4e6fff1
C
121# KBUILD_SRC is not intended to be used by the regular user (for now),
122# it is set on invocation of make with KBUILD_OUTPUT or O= specified.
1da177e4
LT
123ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
124
125# OK, Make called in directory where kernel src resides
126# Do we want to locate output files in a separate directory?
b8b0618c
CR
127ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")
128 KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(O)
1da177e4
LT
129endif
130
1cacc9ab
SR
131# Cancel implicit rules on top Makefile
132$(CURDIR)/Makefile Makefile: ;
133
51193b76
RJ
134ifneq ($(words $(subst :, ,$(CURDIR))), 1)
135 $(error main directory cannot contain spaces nor colons)
136endif
137
1da177e4 138ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
1da177e4
LT
139# check that the output directory actually exists
140saved-output := $(KBUILD_OUTPUT)
028568d8 141KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(shell mkdir -p $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && cd $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) \
16f8259c 142 && pwd)
1da177e4 143$(if $(KBUILD_OUTPUT),, \
1c9e70a5 144 $(error failed to create output directory "$(saved-output)"))
1da177e4 145
0b35786d
MM
146PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) sub-make
147
1cacc9ab 148$(filter-out _all sub-make $(CURDIR)/Makefile, $(MAKECMDGOALS)) _all: sub-make
16f89098 149 @:
0b35786d 150
c4e6fff1 151# Invoke a second make in the output directory, passing relevant variables
2e8d696b 152sub-make:
745a2543 153 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) KBUILD_SRC=$(CURDIR) \
aa55c8e2 154 -f $(CURDIR)/Makefile $(filter-out _all sub-make,$(MAKECMDGOALS))
1da177e4
LT
155
156# Leave processing to above invocation of make
157skip-makefile := 1
158endif # ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
159endif # ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
160
161# We process the rest of the Makefile if this is the final invocation of make
162ifeq ($(skip-makefile),)
163
7ff52571
MY
164# Do not print "Entering directory ...",
165# but we want to display it when entering to the output directory
166# so that IDEs/editors are able to understand relative filenames.
167MAKEFLAGS += --no-print-directory
168
aa55c8e2
MY
169# Call a source code checker (by default, "sparse") as part of the
170# C compilation.
171#
172# Use 'make C=1' to enable checking of only re-compiled files.
173# Use 'make C=2' to enable checking of *all* source files, regardless
174# of whether they are re-compiled or not.
175#
036db11c
C
176# See the file "Documentation/dev-tools/sparse.rst" for more details,
177# including where to get the "sparse" utility.
aa55c8e2
MY
178
179ifeq ("$(origin C)", "command line")
180 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = $(C)
181endif
182ifndef KBUILD_CHECKSRC
183 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = 0
184endif
185
186# Use make M=dir to specify directory of external module to build
187# Old syntax make ... SUBDIRS=$PWD is still supported
188# Setting the environment variable KBUILD_EXTMOD take precedence
189ifdef SUBDIRS
190 KBUILD_EXTMOD ?= $(SUBDIRS)
191endif
192
193ifeq ("$(origin M)", "command line")
194 KBUILD_EXTMOD := $(M)
195endif
196
9da0763b
MM
197ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
198 # building in the source tree
199 srctree := .
200else
201 ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC)/,$(dir $(CURDIR)))
202 # building in a subdirectory of the source tree
203 srctree := ..
204 else
205 srctree := $(KBUILD_SRC)
206 endif
207endif
2c1f4f12
MY
208
209export KBUILD_CHECKSRC KBUILD_EXTMOD KBUILD_SRC
210
7e1c0477 211objtree := .
1da177e4
LT
212src := $(srctree)
213obj := $(objtree)
214
0f558c33 215VPATH := $(srctree)$(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),:$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1da177e4 216
11294235 217export srctree objtree VPATH
1da177e4 218
2c1f4f12
MY
219# To make sure we do not include .config for any of the *config targets
220# catch them early, and hand them over to scripts/kconfig/Makefile
221# It is allowed to specify more targets when calling make, including
222# mixing *config targets and build targets.
223# For example 'make oldconfig all'.
224# Detect when mixed targets is specified, and make a second invocation
225# of make so .config is not included in this case either (for *config).
226
227version_h := include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h
228old_version_h := include/linux/version.h
229
22340a06
MY
230clean-targets := %clean mrproper cleandocs
231no-dot-config-targets := $(clean-targets) \
2c1f4f12
MY
232 cscope gtags TAGS tags help% %docs check% coccicheck \
233 $(version_h) headers_% archheaders archscripts \
63e31a67 234 %asm-generic kernelversion %src-pkg
a29d4d8c
MY
235no-sync-config-targets := $(no-dot-config-targets) install %install \
236 kernelrelease
2c1f4f12 237
d7942413
MY
238config-targets := 0
239mixed-targets := 0
240dot-config := 1
241may-sync-config := 1
2c1f4f12
MY
242
243ifneq ($(filter $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
244 ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
245 dot-config := 0
246 endif
247endif
248
d7942413
MY
249ifneq ($(filter $(no-sync-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
250 ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-sync-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
251 may-sync-config := 0
252 endif
253endif
254
255ifneq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
256 may-sync-config := 0
257endif
258
2c1f4f12
MY
259ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
260 ifneq ($(filter config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
261 config-targets := 1
262 ifneq ($(words $(MAKECMDGOALS)),1)
263 mixed-targets := 1
264 endif
265 endif
266endif
22340a06
MY
267
268# For "make -j clean all", "make -j mrproper defconfig all", etc.
269ifneq ($(filter $(clean-targets),$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
270 ifneq ($(filter-out $(clean-targets),$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
271 mixed-targets := 1
272 endif
273endif
274
2c1f4f12
MY
275# install and modules_install need also be processed one by one
276ifneq ($(filter install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
277 ifneq ($(filter modules_install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
278 mixed-targets := 1
279 endif
280endif
281
282ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
283# ===========================================================================
284# We're called with mixed targets (*config and build targets).
285# Handle them one by one.
286
287PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) __build_one_by_one
288
289$(filter-out __build_one_by_one, $(MAKECMDGOALS)): __build_one_by_one
290 @:
291
292__build_one_by_one:
293 $(Q)set -e; \
294 for i in $(MAKECMDGOALS); do \
295 $(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile $$i; \
296 done
297
298else
299
300# We need some generic definitions (do not try to remake the file).
301scripts/Kbuild.include: ;
302include scripts/Kbuild.include
303
304# Read KERNELRELEASE from include/config/kernel.release (if it exists)
305KERNELRELEASE = $(shell cat include/config/kernel.release 2> /dev/null)
306KERNELVERSION = $(VERSION)$(if $(PATCHLEVEL),.$(PATCHLEVEL)$(if $(SUBLEVEL),.$(SUBLEVEL)))$(EXTRAVERSION)
307export VERSION PATCHLEVEL SUBLEVEL KERNELRELEASE KERNELVERSION
308
b2d35fa5 309include scripts/subarch.include
1da177e4
LT
310
311# Cross compiling and selecting different set of gcc/bin-utils
312# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
313#
314# When performing cross compilation for other architectures ARCH shall be set
315# to the target architecture. (See arch/* for the possibilities).
316# ARCH can be set during invocation of make:
317# make ARCH=ia64
318# Another way is to have ARCH set in the environment.
319# The default ARCH is the host where make is executed.
320
321# CROSS_COMPILE specify the prefix used for all executables used
322# during compilation. Only gcc and related bin-utils executables
323# are prefixed with $(CROSS_COMPILE).
324# CROSS_COMPILE can be set on the command line
325# make CROSS_COMPILE=ia64-linux-
326# Alternatively CROSS_COMPILE can be set in the environment.
327# Default value for CROSS_COMPILE is not to prefix executables
328# Note: Some architectures assign CROSS_COMPILE in their arch/*/Makefile
2331d1a6 329ARCH ?= $(SUBARCH)
1da177e4
LT
330
331# Architecture as present in compile.h
6752ed90
TG
332UTS_MACHINE := $(ARCH)
333SRCARCH := $(ARCH)
1da177e4 334
d746d647
SR
335# Additional ARCH settings for x86
336ifeq ($(ARCH),i386)
337 SRCARCH := x86
338endif
339ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64)
340 SRCARCH := x86
341endif
74b469f2 342
5e538790 343# Additional ARCH settings for sparc
e69f58c0
NK
344ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc32)
345 SRCARCH := sparc
346endif
a439fe51 347ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc64)
5e538790 348 SRCARCH := sparc
a439fe51 349endif
2fb9b1bd 350
3cc000b5
PM
351# Additional ARCH settings for sh
352ifeq ($(ARCH),sh64)
353 SRCARCH := sh
354endif
355
14cdd3c4 356KCONFIG_CONFIG ?= .config
41263fc6 357export KCONFIG_CONFIG
14cdd3c4 358
1da177e4
LT
359# SHELL used by kbuild
360CONFIG_SHELL := $(shell if [ -x "$$BASH" ]; then echo $$BASH; \
361 else if [ -x /bin/bash ]; then echo /bin/bash; \
362 else echo sh; fi ; fi)
363
6d79a7b4
MY
364HOST_LFS_CFLAGS := $(shell getconf LFS_CFLAGS 2>/dev/null)
365HOST_LFS_LDFLAGS := $(shell getconf LFS_LDFLAGS 2>/dev/null)
366HOST_LFS_LIBS := $(shell getconf LFS_LIBS 2>/dev/null)
d7f14c66 367
7aaf09fd
MY
368ifneq ($(LLVM),)
369HOSTCC = clang
370HOSTCXX = clang++
371else
372HOSTCC = gcc
373HOSTCXX = g++
374endif
96f14fe7 375KBUILD_HOSTCFLAGS := -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 \
f92d19e0
LA
376 -fomit-frame-pointer -std=gnu89 $(HOST_LFS_CFLAGS) \
377 $(HOSTCFLAGS)
378KBUILD_HOSTCXXFLAGS := -O2 $(HOST_LFS_CFLAGS) $(HOSTCXXFLAGS)
379KBUILD_HOSTLDFLAGS := $(HOST_LFS_LDFLAGS) $(HOSTLDFLAGS)
380KBUILD_HOSTLDLIBS := $(HOST_LFS_LIBS) $(HOSTLDLIBS)
1da177e4 381
1da177e4 382# Make variables (CC, etc...)
1da177e4 383CPP = $(CC) -E
7aaf09fd
MY
384ifneq ($(LLVM),)
385CC = clang
386LD = ld.lld
387AR = llvm-ar
388NM = llvm-nm
389OBJCOPY = llvm-objcopy
390OBJDUMP = llvm-objdump
391READELF = llvm-readelf
392OBJSIZE = llvm-size
393STRIP = llvm-strip
394else
395CC = $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
396LD = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ld
1da177e4
LT
397AR = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ar
398NM = $(CROSS_COMPILE)nm
1da177e4
LT
399OBJCOPY = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy
400OBJDUMP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objdump
62115068 401READELF = $(CROSS_COMPILE)readelf
7aaf09fd
MY
402OBJSIZE = $(CROSS_COMPILE)size
403STRIP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)strip
404endif
73a4f6db
MY
405LEX = flex
406YACC = bison
1da177e4
LT
407AWK = awk
408GENKSYMS = scripts/genksyms/genksyms
caa27b66 409INSTALLKERNEL := installkernel
ccf4f293 410DEPMOD = depmod
1da177e4 411PERL = perl
011bf125 412PYTHON = python
e9781b52
MY
413PYTHON2 = python2
414PYTHON3 = python3
1da177e4
LT
415CHECK = sparse
416
80a7d1d9 417CHECKFLAGS := -D__linux__ -Dlinux -D__STDC__ -Dunix -D__unix__ \
6c49f359 418 -Wbitwise -Wno-return-void -Wno-unknown-attribute $(CF)
b36fad65 419NOSTDINC_FLAGS =
6588169d
SR
420CFLAGS_MODULE =
421AFLAGS_MODULE =
422LDFLAGS_MODULE =
1da177e4
LT
423CFLAGS_KERNEL =
424AFLAGS_KERNEL =
b36fad65 425LDFLAGS_vmlinux =
1da177e4 426
abbf1590
DH
427# Use USERINCLUDE when you must reference the UAPI directories only.
428USERINCLUDE := \
9d022c54
MY
429 -I$(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi \
430 -I$(objtree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi \
abbf1590 431 -I$(srctree)/include/uapi \
3308b285 432 -I$(objtree)/include/generated/uapi \
abbf1590
DH
433 -include $(srctree)/include/linux/kconfig.h
434
1da177e4
LT
435# Use LINUXINCLUDE when you must reference the include/ directory.
436# Needed to be compatible with the O= option
abbf1590 437LINUXINCLUDE := \
9d022c54
MY
438 -I$(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include \
439 -I$(objtree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated \
abbf1590 440 $(if $(KBUILD_SRC), -I$(srctree)/include) \
f8224f7f
MY
441 -I$(objtree)/include \
442 $(USERINCLUDE)
1da177e4 443
433dc2eb 444KBUILD_AFLAGS := -D__ASSEMBLY__
a0f97e06 445KBUILD_CFLAGS := -Wall -Wundef -Wstrict-prototypes -Wno-trigraphs \
8c97023c 446 -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -fshort-wchar \
a8735821 447 -Werror-implicit-function-declaration \
47b5fc25 448 -Werror=return-type -Wno-format-security \
433dc2eb
MY
449 -std=gnu89
450KBUILD_CPPFLAGS := -D__KERNEL__
80c00ba9
SR
451KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL :=
452KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL :=
6588169d
SR
453KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULE
454KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULE
455KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE := -T $(srctree)/scripts/module-common.lds
d503ac53 456KBUILD_LDFLAGS :=
433dc2eb 457GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS :=
4c5a4425 458CLANG_FLAGS :=
1da177e4 459
0fbcb129 460export ARCH SRCARCH CONFIG_SHELL HOSTCC KBUILD_HOSTCFLAGS CROSS_COMPILE LD CC
62115068 461export CPP AR NM STRIP OBJCOPY OBJDUMP OBJSIZE READELF KBUILD_HOSTLDFLAGS KBUILD_HOSTLDLIBS
e9781b52 462export MAKE LEX YACC AWK GENKSYMS INSTALLKERNEL PERL PYTHON PYTHON2 PYTHON3 UTS_MACHINE
10844aeb 463export HOSTCXX KBUILD_HOSTCXXFLAGS LDFLAGS_MODULE CHECK CHECKFLAGS
1da177e4 464
d503ac53 465export KBUILD_CPPFLAGS NOSTDINC_FLAGS LINUXINCLUDE OBJCOPYFLAGS KBUILD_LDFLAGS
0e410e15
AK
466export KBUILD_CFLAGS CFLAGS_KERNEL CFLAGS_MODULE
467export CFLAGS_KASAN CFLAGS_KASAN_NOSANITIZE CFLAGS_UBSAN
222d394d 468export KBUILD_AFLAGS AFLAGS_KERNEL AFLAGS_MODULE
6588169d 469export KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE
80c00ba9 470export KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL
40df759e 471export KBUILD_ARFLAGS
1da177e4
LT
472
473# When compiling out-of-tree modules, put MODVERDIR in the module
474# tree rather than in the kernel tree. The kernel tree might
475# even be read-only.
476export MODVERDIR := $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(firstword $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))/).tmp_versions
477
1da177e4
LT
478# Files to ignore in find ... statements
479
ae63b2d7
PB
480export RCS_FIND_IGNORE := \( -name SCCS -o -name BitKeeper -o -name .svn -o \
481 -name CVS -o -name .pc -o -name .hg -o -name .git \) \
482 -prune -o
450c6076
JJ
483export RCS_TAR_IGNORE := --exclude SCCS --exclude BitKeeper --exclude .svn \
484 --exclude CVS --exclude .pc --exclude .hg --exclude .git
1da177e4
LT
485
486# ===========================================================================
487# Rules shared between *config targets and build targets
488
312a3d09 489# Basic helpers built in scripts/basic/
4f193362 490PHONY += scripts_basic
1da177e4
LT
491scripts_basic:
492 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic
638adb05 493 $(Q)rm -f .tmp_quiet_recordmcount
1da177e4 494
cd05e6bd
JB
495# To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command.
496scripts/basic/%: scripts_basic ;
497
4f193362 498PHONY += outputmakefile
fd5f0cd6
JB
499# outputmakefile generates a Makefile in the output directory, if using a
500# separate output directory. This allows convenient use of make in the
501# output directory.
1da177e4 502outputmakefile:
fd5f0cd6 503ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
92979997 504 $(Q)ln -fsn $(srctree) source
fd5f0cd6
JB
505 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mkmakefile \
506 $(srctree) $(objtree) $(VERSION) $(PATCHLEVEL)
507endif
1da177e4 508
ae6b289a
CF
509ifeq ($(cc-name),clang)
510ifneq ($(CROSS_COMPILE),)
4c5a4425 511CLANG_FLAGS += --target=$(notdir $(CROSS_COMPILE:%-=%))
f66a52d9 512GCC_TOOLCHAIN_DIR := $(dir $(shell which $(CROSS_COMPILE)elfedit))
69c12275 513CLANG_FLAGS += --prefix=$(GCC_TOOLCHAIN_DIR)$(notdir $(CROSS_COMPILE))
ef8c4ed9 514GCC_TOOLCHAIN := $(realpath $(GCC_TOOLCHAIN_DIR)/..)
ae6b289a
CF
515endif
516ifneq ($(GCC_TOOLCHAIN),)
1637d5d2 517CLANG_FLAGS += --gcc-toolchain=$(GCC_TOOLCHAIN)
ae6b289a 518endif
459c7a84 519ifneq ($(LLVM_IAS),1)
1637d5d2 520CLANG_FLAGS += -no-integrated-as
459c7a84 521endif
27f2335e 522CLANG_FLAGS += -Werror=unknown-warning-option
1637d5d2
MY
523KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(CLANG_FLAGS)
524KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(CLANG_FLAGS)
f4c27d53 525export CLANG_FLAGS
ae6b289a
CF
526endif
527
d5028ba8 528RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_GCC := -mindirect-branch=thunk-extern -mindirect-branch-register
2e549b2e 529RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_GCC := -mindirect-branch=thunk-inline -mindirect-branch-register
d5028ba8 530RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_CLANG := -mretpoline-external-thunk
2e549b2e 531RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_CLANG := -mretpoline
d5028ba8 532RETPOLINE_CFLAGS := $(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_GCC),$(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_CLANG)))
2e549b2e 533RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS := $(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_GCC),$(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_CLANG)))
d5028ba8 534export RETPOLINE_CFLAGS
2e549b2e 535export RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS
d5028ba8 536
8438ee76
MK
537KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-PIE)
538KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-PIE)
539
315bab4e
MY
540# The expansion should be delayed until arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile is included.
541# Some architectures define CROSS_COMPILE in arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile.
542# CC_VERSION_TEXT is referenced from Kconfig (so it needs export),
543# and from include/config/auto.conf.cmd to detect the compiler upgrade.
544CC_VERSION_TEXT = $(shell $(CC) --version | head -n 1)
545
1da177e4
LT
546ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
547# ===========================================================================
548# *config targets only - make sure prerequisites are updated, and descend
549# in scripts/kconfig to make the *config target
550
551# Read arch specific Makefile to set KBUILD_DEFCONFIG as needed.
552# KBUILD_DEFCONFIG may point out an alternative default configuration
553# used for 'make defconfig'
a436bb7b 554include arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
315bab4e 555export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG KBUILD_KCONFIG CC_VERSION_TEXT
1da177e4 556
31110ebb 557config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
31110ebb
SR
558 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
559
560%config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
1da177e4
LT
561 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
562
563else
564# ===========================================================================
565# Build targets only - this includes vmlinux, arch specific targets, clean
566# targets and others. In general all targets except *config targets.
567
2c1f4f12
MY
568# If building an external module we do not care about the all: rule
569# but instead _all depend on modules
570PHONY += all
571ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
572_all: all
573else
574_all: modules
575endif
576
577# Decide whether to build built-in, modular, or both.
578# Normally, just do built-in.
579
580KBUILD_MODULES :=
581KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1
582
583# If we have only "make modules", don't compile built-in objects.
2c1f4f12 584ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),modules)
5ec83ff4 585 KBUILD_BUILTIN :=
2c1f4f12
MY
586endif
587
588# If we have "make <whatever> modules", compile modules
589# in addition to whatever we do anyway.
590# Just "make" or "make all" shall build modules as well
591
592ifneq ($(filter all _all modules,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
593 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
594endif
595
596ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),)
597 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
598endif
599
600export KBUILD_MODULES KBUILD_BUILTIN
601
1da177e4 602ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
1da177e4
LT
603# Objects we will link into vmlinux / subdirs we need to visit
604init-y := init/
df85b2d7 605drivers-y := drivers/ sound/ firmware/
1da177e4
LT
606net-y := net/
607libs-y := lib/
608core-y := usr/
37d9fe47 609virt-y := virt/
1da177e4
LT
610endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
611
612ifeq ($(dot-config),1)
0a16d2e8 613include include/config/auto.conf
315bab4e
MY
614endif
615
616# The all: target is the default when no target is given on the
617# command line.
618# This allow a user to issue only 'make' to build a kernel including modules
619# Defaults to vmlinux, but the arch makefile usually adds further targets
620all: vmlinux
621
622CFLAGS_GCOV := -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage \
623 $(call cc-option,-fno-tree-loop-im) \
624 $(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
5aadfdeb 625export CFLAGS_GCOV
315bab4e 626
b1f4ff74
PZ
627# The arch Makefiles can override CC_FLAGS_FTRACE. We may also append it later.
628ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
629 CC_FLAGS_FTRACE := -pg
630endif
631
315bab4e
MY
632# The arch Makefile can set ARCH_{CPP,A,C}FLAGS to override the default
633# values of the respective KBUILD_* variables
634ARCH_CPPFLAGS :=
635ARCH_AFLAGS :=
636ARCH_CFLAGS :=
637include arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
1da177e4 638
315bab4e 639ifeq ($(dot-config),1)
d7942413 640ifeq ($(may-sync-config),1)
315bab4e
MY
641# Read in dependencies to all Kconfig* files, make sure to run syncconfig if
642# changes are detected. This should be included after arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
643# because some architectures define CROSS_COMPILE there.
98bdd338 644include include/config/auto.conf.cmd
1da177e4 645
1da177e4 646# To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command
638ecaf5 647$(KCONFIG_CONFIG): ;
1da177e4 648
61277981
UM
649# The actual configuration files used during the build are stored in
650# include/generated/ and include/config/. Update them if .config is newer than
651# include/config/auto.conf (which mirrors .config).
638ecaf5
MY
652#
653# This exploits the 'multi-target pattern rule' trick.
654# The syncconfig should be executed only once to make all the targets.
655%/auto.conf %/auto.conf.cmd %/tristate.conf: $(KCONFIG_CONFIG)
911a91c3 656 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile syncconfig
3041e47e 657else
d7942413
MY
658# External modules and some install targets need include/generated/autoconf.h
659# and include/config/auto.conf but do not care if they are up-to-date.
660# Use auto.conf to trigger the test
9ee4e336
SR
661PHONY += include/config/auto.conf
662
663include/config/auto.conf:
264a2683 664 $(Q)test -e include/generated/autoconf.h -a -e $@ || ( \
5369f550
MM
665 echo >&2; \
666 echo >&2 " ERROR: Kernel configuration is invalid."; \
667 echo >&2 " include/generated/autoconf.h or $@ are missing.";\
668 echo >&2 " Run 'make oldconfig && make prepare' on kernel src to fix it."; \
669 echo >&2 ; \
9ee4e336
SR
670 /bin/false)
671
d7942413 672endif # may-sync-config
9ee4e336 673endif # $(dot-config)
1da177e4 674
a1c48bb1 675KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-delete-null-pointer-checks,)
ef6000b4 676KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning,frame-address,)
bd664f6b
LT
677KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-truncation)
678KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-overflow)
679KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, int-in-bool-context)
76343a13 680KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, address-of-packed-member)
a1c48bb1 681
1da177e4 682ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
9088569b 683KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Os
815eb71e
AB
684else
685KBUILD_CFLAGS += -O2
686endif
1da177e4 687
69102311
JK
688# Tell gcc to never replace conditional load with a non-conditional one
689KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,--param=allow-store-data-races=0)
bf7d61e5 690KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-allow-store-data-races)
69102311 691
d677a4d6 692include scripts/Makefile.kcov
6b90bd4b
ER
693include scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins
694
1873e870
AK
695ifdef CONFIG_READABLE_ASM
696# Disable optimizations that make assembler listings hard to read.
697# reorder blocks reorders the control in the function
698# ipa clone creates specialized cloned functions
699# partial inlining inlines only parts of functions
700KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-reorder-blocks,) \
701 $(call cc-option,-fno-ipa-cp-clone,) \
702 $(call cc-option,-fno-partial-inlining)
703endif
704
08f67461 705ifneq ($(CONFIG_FRAME_WARN),0)
35bb5b1e
AK
706KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wframe-larger-than=${CONFIG_FRAME_WARN})
707endif
708
2a61f474 709stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_CC_HAS_STACKPROTECTOR_NONE) := -fno-stack-protector
050e9baa
LT
710stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR) := -fstack-protector
711stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG) := -fstack-protector-strong
2a61f474
MY
712
713KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(stackp-flags-y)
e06b8b98 714
cfe17c9b
MY
715ifeq ($(cc-name),clang)
716KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Qunused-arguments,)
cfe17c9b
MY
717KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-invalid-specifier)
718KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, gnu)
cfe17c9b
MY
719# Quiet clang warning: comparison of unsigned expression < 0 is always false
720KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, tautological-compare)
721# CLANG uses a _MergedGlobals as optimization, but this breaks modpost, as the
722# source of a reference will be _MergedGlobals and not on of the whitelisted names.
723# See modpost pattern 2
724KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -mno-global-merge,)
725KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fcatch-undefined-behavior)
6edee499 726endif
cfe17c9b
MY
727
728# These warnings generated too much noise in a regular build.
729# Use make W=1 to enable them (see scripts/Makefile.extrawarn)
730KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-but-set-variable)
cfe17c9b 731
0a5f4176 732KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-const-variable)
89cb216f
LT
733
734# These result in bogus false positives
735KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, dangling-pointer)
736
1da177e4 737ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
a0f97e06 738KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-optimize-sibling-calls
1da177e4 739else
7e9501fd
RV
740# Some targets (ARM with Thumb2, for example), can't be built with frame
741# pointers. For those, we don't have FUNCTION_TRACER automatically
742# select FRAME_POINTER. However, FUNCTION_TRACER adds -pg, and this is
743# incompatible with -fomit-frame-pointer with current GCC, so we don't use
744# -fomit-frame-pointer with FUNCTION_TRACER.
745ifndef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
a0f97e06 746KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fomit-frame-pointer
1da177e4 747endif
7e9501fd 748endif
1da177e4 749
2062afb4
LT
750KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-var-tracking-assignments)
751
1da177e4 752ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO
866ced95
AK
753ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_SPLIT
754KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -gsplit-dwarf, -g)
755else
a0f97e06 756KBUILD_CFLAGS += -g
866ced95 757endif
b442ad83
ND
758ifeq ($(LLVM_IAS),1)
759KBUILD_AFLAGS += -g
760else
2288328c 761KBUILD_AFLAGS += -Wa,-gdwarf-2
1da177e4 762endif
f3a2613c
ND
763endif
764
bfaf2dd3
AK
765ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_DWARF4
766KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -gdwarf-4,)
767endif
1da177e4 768
d6f4ceb7 769ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED
e82c4bb8
AK
770KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -femit-struct-debug-baseonly) \
771 $(call cc-option,-fno-var-tracking)
d6f4ceb7
AK
772endif
773
606576ce 774ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
07d04081
VG
775ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
776 # gcc 5 supports generating the mcount tables directly
777 ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn,-mrecord-mcount),y)
778 CC_FLAGS_FTRACE += -mrecord-mcount
779 export CC_USING_RECORD_MCOUNT := 1
780 endif
2f4df001
VG
781 ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_NOP_MCOUNT
782 ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn, -mnop-mcount),y)
783 CC_FLAGS_FTRACE += -mnop-mcount
784 CC_FLAGS_USING += -DCC_USING_NOP_MCOUNT
785 endif
786 endif
07d04081 787endif
a2546fae 788ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FENTRY
f28bc3c3
VG
789 ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn, -mfentry),y)
790 CC_FLAGS_FTRACE += -mfentry
791 CC_FLAGS_USING += -DCC_USING_FENTRY
792 endif
a2546fae 793endif
f28bc3c3
VG
794export CC_FLAGS_FTRACE
795KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) $(CC_FLAGS_USING)
796KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(CC_FLAGS_USING)
72441cb1 797ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
cf4db259 798 ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT
72441cb1
SR
799 BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT := y
800 export BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT
801 endif
802endif
16444a8a
ACM
803endif
804
91341d4b
SR
805# We trigger additional mismatches with less inlining
806ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH
807KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-inline-functions-called-once)
808endif
809
90ad4052 810ifdef CONFIG_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
e85d1d65
MY
811KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL += -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections
812LDFLAGS_vmlinux += --gc-sections
90ad4052
MY
813endif
814
e8e69931 815# arch Makefile may override CC so keep this after arch Makefile is included
e08d6de4 816NOSTDINC_FLAGS += -nostdinc -isystem $(shell $(CC) -print-file-name=include)
e8e69931 817
1da177e4 818# warn about C99 declaration after statement
a0f97e06 819KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wdeclaration-after-statement,)
1da177e4 820
070b98bf 821# disable pointer signed / unsigned warnings in gcc 4.0
8417da6f 822KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, pointer-sign)
1da177e4 823
217c3e01
SR
824# disable stringop warnings in gcc 8+
825KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, stringop-truncation)
826
7f43fca7
LT
827# We'll want to enable this eventually, but it's not going away for 5.7 at least
828KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, zero-length-bounds)
fa848762 829KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, array-bounds)
8a5530c2 830KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, stringop-overflow)
7f43fca7 831
28b0bcee
LT
832# Another good warning that we'll want to enable eventually
833KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, restrict)
834
ec223222
LT
835# Enabled with W=2, disabled by default as noisy
836KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, maybe-uninitialized)
837
fe8d0a41 838# disable invalid "can't wrap" optimizations for signed / pointers
a137802e 839KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-strict-overflow)
d0115552 840
87e0d4f0
DB
841# clang sets -fmerge-all-constants by default as optimization, but this
842# is non-conforming behavior for C and in fact breaks the kernel, so we
843# need to disable it here generally.
844KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-merge-all-constants)
845
846# for gcc -fno-merge-all-constants disables everything, but it is fine
847# to have actual conforming behavior enabled.
848KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fmerge-constants)
849
3ce120b1
LT
850# Make sure -fstack-check isn't enabled (like gentoo apparently did)
851KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-stack-check,)
852
8f7f5c9f
AK
853# conserve stack if available
854KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fconserve-stack)
855
80970472
ST
856# disallow errors like 'EXPORT_GPL(foo);' with missing header
857KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=implicit-int)
858
859# require functions to have arguments in prototypes, not empty 'int foo()'
860KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=strict-prototypes)
861
fe7c36c7
JT
862# Prohibit date/time macros, which would make the build non-deterministic
863KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=date-time)
864
ea8daa7b
DW
865# enforce correct pointer usage
866KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=incompatible-pointer-types)
867
c834f0e8
KC
868# Require designated initializers for all marked structures
869KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=designated-init)
870
a73619a8
MY
871# change __FILE__ to the relative path from the srctree
872KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fmacro-prefix-map=$(srctree)/=)
873
40df759e
MM
874# use the deterministic mode of AR if available
875KBUILD_ARFLAGS := $(call ar-option,D)
876
a436bb7b
MY
877include scripts/Makefile.kasan
878include scripts/Makefile.extrawarn
c6d30853 879include scripts/Makefile.ubsan
a86fe353 880
61754c18
MM
881# Add any arch overrides and user supplied CPPFLAGS, AFLAGS and CFLAGS as the
882# last assignments
883KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(ARCH_CPPFLAGS) $(KCPPFLAGS)
884KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(ARCH_AFLAGS) $(KAFLAGS)
885KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(ARCH_CFLAGS) $(KCFLAGS)
52bcc330 886
18991197 887# Use --build-id when available.
0da4fabd 888LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID := $(call ld-option, --build-id)
6588169d 889KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
18991197
RM
890LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
891
50f8121c
ND
892KBUILD_LDFLAGS += -z noexecstack
893KBUILD_LDFLAGS += $(call ld-option,--no-warn-rwx-segments)
894
5d7d18f5 895ifeq ($(CONFIG_STRIP_ASM_SYMS),y)
d79a2719 896LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(call ld-option, -X,)
5d7d18f5
DH
897endif
898
14516765
LVO
899# insure the checker run with the right endianness
900CHECKFLAGS += $(if $(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN),-mbig-endian,-mlittle-endian)
901
1f2f01b1
LVO
902# the checker needs the correct machine size
903CHECKFLAGS += $(if $(CONFIG_64BIT),-m64,-m32)
904
1da177e4 905# Default kernel image to build when no specific target is given.
070b98bf 906# KBUILD_IMAGE may be overruled on the command line or
1da177e4
LT
907# set in the environment
908# Also any assignments in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile take precedence over
909# this default value
910export KBUILD_IMAGE ?= vmlinux
911
912#
913# INSTALL_PATH specifies where to place the updated kernel and system map
914# images. Default is /boot, but you can set it to other values
915export INSTALL_PATH ?= /boot
916
f4d4ffc0
JC
917#
918# INSTALL_DTBS_PATH specifies a prefix for relocations required by build roots.
919# Like INSTALL_MOD_PATH, it isn't defined in the Makefile, but can be passed as
920# an argument if needed. Otherwise it defaults to the kernel install path
921#
922export INSTALL_DTBS_PATH ?= $(INSTALL_PATH)/dtbs/$(KERNELRELEASE)
923
1da177e4
LT
924#
925# INSTALL_MOD_PATH specifies a prefix to MODLIB for module directory
926# relocations required by build roots. This is not defined in the
070b98bf 927# makefile but the argument can be passed to make if needed.
1da177e4
LT
928#
929
df9df036 930MODLIB = $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/modules/$(KERNELRELEASE)
1da177e4
LT
931export MODLIB
932
ac031f26 933#
3fbb43df
MY
934# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP, if defined, will cause modules to be
935# stripped after they are installed. If INSTALL_MOD_STRIP is '1', then
936# the default option --strip-debug will be used. Otherwise,
937# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP value will be used as the options to the strip command.
2ea03891 938
ac031f26
TT
939ifdef INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
940ifeq ($(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP),1)
2ea03891 941mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) --strip-debug
ac031f26 942else
2ea03891 943mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) $(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP)
ac031f26
TT
944endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP=1
945else
2ea03891 946mod_strip_cmd = true
ac031f26
TT
947endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
948export mod_strip_cmd
949
beb50df3
BJ
950# CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS, if defined, will cause module to be compressed
951# after they are installed in agreement with CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
952# or CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ.
953
954mod_compress_cmd = true
955ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
956 ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
3d1450d5 957 mod_compress_cmd = gzip -n -f
beb50df3
BJ
958 endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
959 ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
3d1450d5 960 mod_compress_cmd = xz -f
beb50df3
BJ
961 endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
962endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
963export mod_compress_cmd
964
1bf49dd4 965# Select initial ramdisk compression format, default is gzip(1).
966# This shall be used by the dracut(8) tool while creating an initramfs image.
967#
7ac18156
JB
968INITRD_COMPRESS-y := gzip
969INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_BZIP2) := bzip2
970INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZMA) := lzma
971INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_XZ) := xz
972INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZO) := lzo
973INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZ4) := lz4
b7000ade
LT
974# do not export INITRD_COMPRESS, since we didn't actually
975# choose a sane default compression above.
976# export INITRD_COMPRESS := $(INITRD_COMPRESS-y)
1da177e4 977
d9d8d7ed 978ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_ALL
3ee550f1
DW
979$(eval $(call config_filename,MODULE_SIG_KEY))
980
981mod_sign_cmd = scripts/sign-file $(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_HASH) $(MODULE_SIG_KEY_SRCPREFIX)$(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY) certs/signing_key.x509
e2a666d5
RR
982else
983mod_sign_cmd = true
984endif
985export mod_sign_cmd
986
0603e3a9
REB
987HOST_LIBELF_LIBS = $(shell pkg-config libelf --libs 2>/dev/null || echo -lelf)
988
9f0c18ae
JP
989ifdef CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION
990 has_libelf := $(call try-run,\
8ebd2cc3 991 echo "int main() {}" | $(HOSTCC) $(KBUILD_HOSTLDFLAGS) -xc -o /dev/null $(HOST_LIBELF_LIBS) -,1,0)
9f0c18ae
JP
992 ifeq ($(has_libelf),1)
993 objtool_target := tools/objtool FORCE
994 else
9f0c18ae
JP
995 SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION := 1
996 export SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION
997 endif
998endif
999
ed94750a 1000PHONY += prepare0
e2a666d5 1001
1da177e4 1002ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
cfc411e7 1003core-y += kernel/ certs/ mm/ fs/ ipc/ security/ crypto/ block/
1da177e4
LT
1004
1005vmlinux-dirs := $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-y) $(init-m) \
1006 $(core-y) $(core-m) $(drivers-y) $(drivers-m) \
37d9fe47 1007 $(net-y) $(net-m) $(libs-y) $(libs-m) $(virt-y)))
1da177e4
LT
1008
1009vmlinux-alldirs := $(sort $(vmlinux-dirs) $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, \
37d9fe47 1010 $(init-) $(core-) $(drivers-) $(net-) $(libs-) $(virt-))))
1da177e4 1011
f49821ee
NP
1012init-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(init-y))
1013core-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(core-y))
1014drivers-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(drivers-y))
1015net-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(net-y))
1da177e4 1016libs-y1 := $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a, $(libs-y))
f49821ee
NP
1017libs-y2 := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(filter-out %.a, $(libs-y)))
1018virt-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(virt-y))
1da177e4 1019
1f2bfbd0 1020# Externally visible symbols (used by link-vmlinux.sh)
95698570 1021export KBUILD_VMLINUX_INIT := $(head-y) $(init-y)
3a166fc2
NP
1022export KBUILD_VMLINUX_MAIN := $(core-y) $(libs-y2) $(drivers-y) $(net-y) $(virt-y)
1023export KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS := $(libs-y1)
95698570 1024export KBUILD_LDS := arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/vmlinux.lds
1f2bfbd0 1025export LDFLAGS_vmlinux
312a3d09 1026# used by scripts/package/Makefile
37d9fe47 1027export KBUILD_ALLDIRS := $(sort $(filter-out arch/%,$(vmlinux-alldirs)) arch Documentation include samples scripts tools)
9bb48247 1028
3a166fc2 1029vmlinux-deps := $(KBUILD_LDS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_INIT) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_MAIN) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS)
1da177e4 1030
3fdc7d3f
MY
1031# Recurse until adjust_autoksyms.sh is satisfied
1032PHONY += autoksyms_recursive
1033autoksyms_recursive: $(vmlinux-deps)
2441e78b 1034ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
ba79d401 1035 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/adjust_autoksyms.sh \
7184b780 1036 "$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile autoksyms_recursive"
2441e78b 1037endif
23121ca2 1038
1f50b80a
MY
1039# For the kernel to actually contain only the needed exported symbols,
1040# we have to build modules as well to determine what those symbols are.
1041# (this can be evaluated only once include/config/auto.conf has been included)
1042ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
1043 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
1044endif
1045
07a422bb
MY
1046autoksyms_h := $(if $(CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS), include/generated/autoksyms.h)
1047
1048$(autoksyms_h):
1049 $(Q)mkdir -p $(dir $@)
1050 $(Q)touch $@
23121ca2 1051
fbe6e37d
NP
1052ARCH_POSTLINK := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile.postlink)
1053
1054# Final link of vmlinux with optional arch pass after final link
312a3d09 1055cmd_link-vmlinux = \
d503ac53 1056 $(CONFIG_SHELL) $< $(LD) $(KBUILD_LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS_vmlinux) ; \
fbe6e37d 1057 $(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f $(ARCH_POSTLINK) $@, true)
2441e78b 1058
3fdc7d3f
MY
1059vmlinux: scripts/link-vmlinux.sh autoksyms_recursive $(vmlinux-deps) FORCE
1060ifdef CONFIG_HEADERS_CHECK
1061 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile headers_check
1062endif
1063ifdef CONFIG_GDB_SCRIPTS
1064 $(Q)ln -fsn $(abspath $(srctree)/scripts/gdb/vmlinux-gdb.py)
1065endif
1f2bfbd0 1066 +$(call if_changed,link-vmlinux)
741f98fe 1067
3fca1700 1068# Build samples along the rest of the kernel. This needs headers_install.
dd92478a
NP
1069ifdef CONFIG_SAMPLES
1070vmlinux-dirs += samples
3fca1700 1071samples: headers_install
dd92478a
NP
1072endif
1073
38385f8f 1074# The actual objects are generated when descending,
1da177e4 1075# make sure no implicit rule kicks in
1f2bfbd0 1076$(sort $(vmlinux-deps)): $(vmlinux-dirs) ;
1da177e4
LT
1077
1078# Handle descending into subdirectories listed in $(vmlinux-dirs)
1079# Preset locale variables to speed up the build process. Limit locale
1080# tweaks to this spot to avoid wrong language settings when running
1081# make menuconfig etc.
1082# Error messages still appears in the original language
1083
4f193362 1084PHONY += $(vmlinux-dirs)
5bb78269 1085$(vmlinux-dirs): prepare scripts
f7adc312 1086 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@ need-builtin=1
1da177e4 1087
0d0e7718
MM
1088define filechk_kernel.release
1089 echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
1090endef
1091
83a35e36 1092# Store (new) KERNELRELEASE string in include/config/kernel.release
2063945f 1093include/config/kernel.release: $(srctree)/Makefile FORCE
0d0e7718 1094 $(call filechk,kernel.release)
cb58455c 1095
d8821622
MY
1096# Additional helpers built in scripts/
1097# Carefully list dependencies so we do not try to build scripts twice
1098# in parallel
1099PHONY += scripts
2063945f 1100scripts: scripts_basic asm-generic gcc-plugins $(autoksyms_h)
d8821622 1101 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@)
cb58455c 1102
1da177e4 1103# Things we need to do before we recursively start building the kernel
5bb78269
SR
1104# or the modules are listed in "prepare".
1105# A multi level approach is used. prepareN is processed before prepareN-1.
1106# archprepare is used in arch Makefiles and when processed asm symlink,
1107# version.h and scripts_basic is processed / created.
1da177e4 1108
ed94750a 1109PHONY += prepare archprepare prepare1 prepare2 prepare3
5bb78269 1110
86feeaa8 1111# prepare3 is used to check if we are building in a separate output directory,
1da177e4
LT
1112# and if so do:
1113# 1) Check that make has not been executed in the kernel src $(srctree)
f1d28fb0 1114prepare3: include/config/kernel.release
1da177e4 1115ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
fd54f502 1116 @$(kecho) ' Using $(srctree) as source for kernel'
c955ccaf 1117 $(Q)if [ -f $(srctree)/.config -o -d $(srctree)/include/config ]; then \
5369f550
MM
1118 echo >&2 " $(srctree) is not clean, please run 'make mrproper'"; \
1119 echo >&2 " in the '$(srctree)' directory.";\
1da177e4
LT
1120 /bin/false; \
1121 fi;
1da177e4
LT
1122endif
1123
c965b105
KC
1124# prepare2 creates a makefile if using a separate output directory.
1125# From this point forward, .config has been reprocessed, so any rules
1126# that need to depend on updated CONFIG_* values can be checked here.
2a61f474 1127prepare2: prepare3 outputmakefile asm-generic
1da177e4 1128
2063945f 1129prepare1: prepare2 $(version_h) $(autoksyms_h) include/generated/utsrelease.h
7bb9d092 1130 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1da177e4 1131
6520fe55 1132archprepare: archheaders archscripts prepare1 scripts_basic
5bb78269 1133
6b90bd4b 1134prepare0: archprepare gcc-plugins
8d36a623 1135 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=.
86feeaa8 1136
1da177e4 1137# All the preparing..
b9ab5ebb
JP
1138prepare: prepare0 prepare-objtool
1139
2c1f4f12
MY
1140# Support for using generic headers in asm-generic
1141PHONY += asm-generic uapi-asm-generic
1142asm-generic: uapi-asm-generic
1143 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic \
1144 src=asm obj=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/asm
1145uapi-asm-generic:
1146 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic \
1147 src=uapi/asm obj=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi/asm
1148
b9ab5ebb 1149PHONY += prepare-objtool
3b27a0c8 1150prepare-objtool: $(objtool_target)
ae206a1a
MY
1151ifeq ($(SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION),1)
1152ifdef CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC
1153 @echo "error: Cannot generate ORC metadata for CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC=y, please install libelf-dev, libelf-devel or elfutils-libelf-devel" >&2
1154 @false
1155else
1156 @echo "warning: Cannot use CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION=y, please install libelf-dev, libelf-devel or elfutils-libelf-devel" >&2
1157endif
1158endif
1da177e4 1159
1da177e4
LT
1160# Generate some files
1161# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1162
1163# KERNELRELEASE can change from a few different places, meaning version.h
1164# needs to be updated, so this check is forced on all builds
1165
1166uts_len := 64
63104eec
SR
1167define filechk_utsrelease.h
1168 if [ `echo -n "$(KERNELRELEASE)" | wc -c ` -gt $(uts_len) ]; then \
1169 echo '"$(KERNELRELEASE)" exceeds $(uts_len) characters' >&2; \
1170 exit 1; \
1171 fi; \
1172 (echo \#define UTS_RELEASE \"$(KERNELRELEASE)\";)
1173endef
1da177e4
LT
1174
1175define filechk_version.h
450c6076 1176 (echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE $(shell \
a256aac5 1177 expr $(VERSION) \* 65536 + 0$(PATCHLEVEL) \* 256 + 255); \
63104eec 1178 echo '#define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + (c))';)
1da177e4
LT
1179endef
1180
43fee2b2 1181$(version_h): FORCE
1da177e4 1182 $(call filechk,version.h)
223c24a7 1183 $(Q)rm -f $(old_version_h)
1da177e4 1184
273b281f 1185include/generated/utsrelease.h: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
63104eec
SR
1186 $(call filechk,utsrelease.h)
1187
179efcb4
VN
1188PHONY += headerdep
1189headerdep:
9663d989
PF
1190 $(Q)find $(srctree)/include/ -name '*.h' | xargs --max-args 1 \
1191 $(srctree)/scripts/headerdep.pl -I$(srctree)/include
179efcb4 1192
8d730cfb
DW
1193# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1194# Kernel headers
8d730cfb 1195
e6883b18
SR
1196#Default location for installed headers
1197export INSTALL_HDR_PATH = $(objtree)/usr
6d716275 1198
9d022c54
MY
1199# If we do an all arch process set dst to include/arch-$(SRCARCH)
1200hdr-dst = $(if $(KBUILD_HEADERS), dst=include/arch-$(SRCARCH), dst=include)
e6883b18 1201
052ad274
PA
1202PHONY += archheaders
1203archheaders:
1204
6520fe55
PA
1205PHONY += archscripts
1206archscripts:
1207
e6883b18 1208PHONY += __headers
a9d9a400 1209__headers: $(version_h) scripts_basic uapi-asm-generic archheaders archscripts
e1b702cf 1210 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts build_unifdef
e6883b18
SR
1211
1212PHONY += headers_install_all
2fb9b1bd
SR
1213headers_install_all:
1214 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh install
6d716275 1215
8d730cfb 1216PHONY += headers_install
e6883b18 1217headers_install: __headers
9d022c54 1218 $(if $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild),, \
10b63956 1219 $(error Headers not exportable for the $(SRCARCH) architecture))
a8ff49a1 1220 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi dst=include
9d022c54 1221 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi $(hdr-dst)
8d730cfb 1222
1f85712e
MF
1223PHONY += headers_check_all
1224headers_check_all: headers_install_all
2fb9b1bd 1225 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh check
1f85712e 1226
68475359
DW
1227PHONY += headers_check
1228headers_check: headers_install
a8ff49a1 1229 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi dst=include HDRCHECK=1
9d022c54 1230 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi $(hdr-dst) HDRCHECK=1
68475359 1231
5a5da78b
SK
1232# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1233# Kernel selftest
1234
1235PHONY += kselftest
1236kselftest:
2bc84526 1237 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests run_tests
5a5da78b 1238
801d2e9f 1239PHONY += kselftest-clean
dcb825a9 1240kselftest-clean:
2bc84526 1241 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests clean
dcb825a9 1242
3d6dee7a
BJZ
1243PHONY += kselftest-merge
1244kselftest-merge:
1245 $(if $(wildcard $(objtree)/.config),, $(error No .config exists, config your kernel first!))
1246 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/merge_config.sh \
1247 -m $(objtree)/.config \
1248 $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests/*/config
1249 +$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile olddefconfig
1250
1da177e4
LT
1251# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1252# Modules
1253
1254ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
1255
070b98bf 1256# By default, build modules as well
1da177e4 1257
73d1393e 1258all: modules
1da177e4 1259
5ec83ff4
MY
1260# When we're building modules with modversions, we need to consider
1261# the built-in objects during the descend as well, in order to
1262# make sure the checksums are up to date before we record them.
1263ifdef CONFIG_MODVERSIONS
1264 KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1
1265endif
1266
3fbb43df 1267# Build modules
551559e1 1268#
3fbb43df
MY
1269# A module can be listed more than once in obj-m resulting in
1270# duplicate lines in modules.order files. Those are removed
1271# using awk while concatenating to the final file.
1da177e4 1272
4f193362 1273PHONY += modules
2da30e70 1274modules: $(vmlinux-dirs) $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),vmlinux) modules.builtin
551559e1 1275 $(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $(vmlinux-dirs:%=$(objtree)/%/modules.order) > $(objtree)/modules.order
fd54f502 1276 @$(kecho) ' Building modules, stage 2.';
b805aa0e 1277 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1da177e4 1278
a6c36632
MM
1279modules.builtin: $(vmlinux-dirs:%=%/modules.builtin)
1280 $(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $^ > $(objtree)/modules.builtin
1281
2063945f 1282%/modules.builtin: include/config/auto.conf include/config/tristate.conf
a6c36632
MM
1283 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(modbuiltin)=$*
1284
1da177e4
LT
1285
1286# Target to prepare building external modules
4f193362 1287PHONY += modules_prepare
5bb78269 1288modules_prepare: prepare scripts
1da177e4
LT
1289
1290# Target to install modules
4f193362 1291PHONY += modules_install
1da177e4
LT
1292modules_install: _modinst_ _modinst_post
1293
4f193362 1294PHONY += _modinst_
2da30e70 1295_modinst_:
1da177e4
LT
1296 @rm -rf $(MODLIB)/kernel
1297 @rm -f $(MODLIB)/source
1298 @mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/kernel
8e9b4667 1299 @ln -s $(abspath $(srctree)) $(MODLIB)/source
1da177e4
LT
1300 @if [ ! $(objtree) -ef $(MODLIB)/build ]; then \
1301 rm -f $(MODLIB)/build ; \
7e1c0477 1302 ln -s $(CURDIR) $(MODLIB)/build ; \
1da177e4 1303 fi
551559e1 1304 @cp -f $(objtree)/modules.order $(MODLIB)/
bc081dd6 1305 @cp -f $(objtree)/modules.builtin $(MODLIB)/
b805aa0e 1306 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1da177e4 1307
50a8ec31 1308# This depmod is only for convenience to give the initial
1da177e4
LT
1309# boot a modules.dep even before / is mounted read-write. However the
1310# boot script depmod is the master version.
4f193362 1311PHONY += _modinst_post
6d128e1e 1312_modinst_post: _modinst_
50a8ec31 1313 $(call cmd,depmod)
1da177e4 1314
d890f510
JB
1315ifeq ($(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG), y)
1316PHONY += modules_sign
1317modules_sign:
1318 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modsign
1319endif
1320
1da177e4
LT
1321else # CONFIG_MODULES
1322
1323# Modules not configured
1324# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1325
612e47ce
MY
1326PHONY += modules modules_install
1327modules modules_install:
5369f550
MM
1328 @echo >&2
1329 @echo >&2 "The present kernel configuration has modules disabled."
1330 @echo >&2 "Type 'make config' and enable loadable module support."
1331 @echo >&2 "Then build a kernel with module support enabled."
1332 @echo >&2
1da177e4
LT
1333 @exit 1
1334
1335endif # CONFIG_MODULES
1336
1da177e4
LT
1337###
1338# Cleaning is done on three levels.
1339# make clean Delete most generated files
1340# Leave enough to build external modules
1341# make mrproper Delete the current configuration, and all generated files
1342# make distclean Remove editor backup files, patch leftover files and the like
1343
1344# Directories & files removed with 'make clean'
fbfa9be9 1345CLEAN_DIRS += $(MODVERDIR) include/ksym
1da177e4
LT
1346
1347# Directories & files removed with 'make mrproper'
d8ecc5cd 1348MRPROPER_DIRS += include/config usr/include include/generated \
3fbb43df 1349 arch/*/include/generated .tmp_objdiff
278ae604 1350MRPROPER_FILES += .config .config.old .version \
d5b71936 1351 Module.symvers tags TAGS cscope* GPATH GTAGS GRTAGS GSYMS \
fb117949
DW
1352 signing_key.pem signing_key.priv signing_key.x509 \
1353 x509.genkey extra_certificates signing_key.x509.keyid \
3ee7b3fa 1354 signing_key.x509.signer vmlinux-gdb.py
1da177e4
LT
1355
1356# clean - Delete most, but leave enough to build external modules
1357#
1358clean: rm-dirs := $(CLEAN_DIRS)
1359clean: rm-files := $(CLEAN_FILES)
fb68d4be 1360clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_, . $(vmlinux-alldirs) Documentation samples)
1da177e4 1361
bd1ee804 1362PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean archclean vmlinuxclean
1da177e4
LT
1363$(clean-dirs):
1364 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1365
bd1ee804
PM
1366vmlinuxclean:
1367 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh clean
fbe6e37d 1368 $(Q)$(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f $(ARCH_POSTLINK) clean)
bd1ee804
PM
1369
1370clean: archclean vmlinuxclean
1da177e4
LT
1371
1372# mrproper - Delete all generated files, including .config
1373#
1374mrproper: rm-dirs := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_DIRS))
1375mrproper: rm-files := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_FILES))
cb43fb57 1376mrproper-dirs := $(addprefix _mrproper_,scripts)
1da177e4 1377
4f193362 1378PHONY += $(mrproper-dirs) mrproper archmrproper
1da177e4
LT
1379$(mrproper-dirs):
1380 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _mrproper_%,%,$@)
1381
1382mrproper: clean archmrproper $(mrproper-dirs)
1383 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1384 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
1385
1386# distclean
1387#
4f193362 1388PHONY += distclean
1da177e4
LT
1389
1390distclean: mrproper
1391 @find $(srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
070b98bf 1392 \( -name '*.orig' -o -name '*.rej' -o -name '*~' \
f78271df
MY
1393 -o -name '*.bak' -o -name '#*#' -o -name '*%' \
1394 -o -name 'core' \) \
1da177e4
LT
1395 -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1396
1397
1398# Packaging of the kernel to various formats
1399# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
c79624c1 1400package-dir := scripts/package
1da177e4 1401
bafb6747
ACM
1402%src-pkg: FORCE
1403 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
031ecc6d 1404%pkg: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
6c2133e1 1405 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1da177e4
LT
1406
1407
1408# Brief documentation of the typical targets used
1409# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1410
5dffbe81 1411boards := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*_defconfig)
a1e7b7bb 1412boards := $(sort $(notdir $(boards)))
5dffbe81
SB
1413board-dirs := $(dir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*/*_defconfig))
1414board-dirs := $(sort $(notdir $(board-dirs:/=)))
1da177e4 1415
fe69b420 1416PHONY += help
1da177e4
LT
1417help:
1418 @echo 'Cleaning targets:'
5ea084ef 1419 @echo ' clean - Remove most generated files but keep the config and'
5cc8d246 1420 @echo ' enough build support to build external modules'
5ea084ef 1421 @echo ' mrproper - Remove all generated files + config + various backup files'
5cc8d246 1422 @echo ' distclean - mrproper + remove editor backup and patch files'
1da177e4
LT
1423 @echo ''
1424 @echo 'Configuration targets:'
1425 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/Makefile help
1426 @echo ''
1427 @echo 'Other generic targets:'
1428 @echo ' all - Build all targets marked with [*]'
1429 @echo '* vmlinux - Build the bare kernel'
1430 @echo '* modules - Build all modules'
9cc5d74c 1431 @echo ' modules_install - Install all modules to INSTALL_MOD_PATH (default: /)'
1da177e4 1432 @echo ' dir/ - Build all files in dir and below'
40ab87a4 1433 @echo ' dir/file.[ois] - Build specified target only'
433db3e2
VT
1434 @echo ' dir/file.ll - Build the LLVM assembly file'
1435 @echo ' (requires compiler support for LLVM assembly generation)'
62718979
JP
1436 @echo ' dir/file.lst - Build specified mixed source/assembly target only'
1437 @echo ' (requires a recent binutils and recent build (System.map))'
155ad605 1438 @echo ' dir/file.ko - Build module including final link'
c4d5ee67 1439 @echo ' modules_prepare - Set up for building external modules'
1da177e4
LT
1440 @echo ' tags/TAGS - Generate tags file for editors'
1441 @echo ' cscope - Generate cscope index'
f4ed1009 1442 @echo ' gtags - Generate GNU GLOBAL index'
3f1d9a6c
MM
1443 @echo ' kernelrelease - Output the release version string (use with make -s)'
1444 @echo ' kernelversion - Output the version stored in Makefile (use with make -s)'
1445 @echo ' image_name - Output the image name (use with make -s)'
2fb9b1bd 1446 @echo ' headers_install - Install sanitised kernel headers to INSTALL_HDR_PATH'; \
59df3230 1447 echo ' (default: $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH))'; \
2fb9b1bd 1448 echo ''
31b8cc80 1449 @echo 'Static analysers:'
1da177e4
LT
1450 @echo ' checkstack - Generate a list of stack hogs'
1451 @echo ' namespacecheck - Name space analysis on compiled kernel'
aa025e7d 1452 @echo ' versioncheck - Sanity check on version.h usage'
ec2d987f 1453 @echo ' includecheck - Check for duplicate included header files'
295ac051 1454 @echo ' export_report - List the usages of all exported symbols'
179efcb4 1455 @echo ' headers_check - Sanity check on exported headers'
74425eee 1456 @echo ' headerdep - Detect inclusion cycles in headers'
7f855fc8 1457 @echo ' coccicheck - Check with Coccinelle'
74425eee 1458 @echo ''
31b8cc80 1459 @echo 'Kernel selftest:'
5a5da78b
SK
1460 @echo ' kselftest - Build and run kernel selftest (run as root)'
1461 @echo ' Build, install, and boot kernel before'
1462 @echo ' running kselftest on it'
dcb825a9 1463 @echo ' kselftest-clean - Remove all generated kselftest files'
bbfe63b6 1464 @echo ' kselftest-merge - Merge all the config dependencies of kselftest to existing'
3d6dee7a 1465 @echo ' .config.'
5a5da78b 1466 @echo ''
31b8cc80
RD
1467 @echo 'Userspace tools targets:'
1468 @echo ' use "make tools/help"'
1469 @echo ' or "cd tools; make help"'
1470 @echo ''
1da177e4 1471 @echo 'Kernel packaging:'
6c2133e1 1472 @$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) help
1da177e4
LT
1473 @echo ''
1474 @echo 'Documentation targets:'
cb43fb57 1475 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Documentation/Makefile dochelp
1da177e4 1476 @echo ''
01dee188 1477 @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH)):'
1da177e4 1478 @$(if $(archhelp),$(archhelp),\
01dee188 1479 echo ' No architecture specific help defined for $(SRCARCH)')
1da177e4
LT
1480 @echo ''
1481 @$(if $(boards), \
1482 $(foreach b, $(boards), \
1483 printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1484 echo '')
5dffbe81
SB
1485 @$(if $(board-dirs), \
1486 $(foreach b, $(board-dirs), \
1487 printf " %-16s - Show %s-specific targets\\n" help-$(b) $(b);) \
1488 printf " %-16s - Show all of the above\\n" help-boards; \
1489 echo '')
1da177e4
LT
1490
1491 @echo ' make V=0|1 [targets] 0 => quiet build (default), 1 => verbose build'
45d506bd 1492 @echo ' make V=2 [targets] 2 => give reason for rebuild of target'
1da177e4 1493 @echo ' make O=dir [targets] Locate all output files in "dir", including .config'
9ba26a72 1494 @echo ' make C=1 [targets] Check re-compiled c source with $$CHECK (sparse by default)'
701842e3 1495 @echo ' make C=2 [targets] Force check of all c source with $$CHECK'
af07ce3e 1496 @echo ' make RECORDMCOUNT_WARN=1 [targets] Warn about ignored mcount sections'
28bc20dc
SR
1497 @echo ' make W=n [targets] Enable extra gcc checks, n=1,2,3 where'
1498 @echo ' 1: warnings which may be relevant and do not occur too often'
1499 @echo ' 2: warnings which occur quite often but may still be relevant'
1500 @echo ' 3: more obscure warnings, can most likely be ignored'
a6de553d 1501 @echo ' Multiple levels can be combined with W=12 or W=123'
1da177e4
LT
1502 @echo ''
1503 @echo 'Execute "make" or "make all" to build all targets marked with [*] '
1504 @echo 'For further info see the ./README file'
1505
1506
5dffbe81
SB
1507help-board-dirs := $(addprefix help-,$(board-dirs))
1508
1509help-boards: $(help-board-dirs)
1510
fbae4d58 1511boards-per-dir = $(sort $(notdir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/$*/*_defconfig)))
5dffbe81
SB
1512
1513$(help-board-dirs): help-%:
1514 @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH) $*):'
1515 @$(if $(boards-per-dir), \
1516 $(foreach b, $(boards-per-dir), \
1517 printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $*/$(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1518 echo '')
1519
1520
1da177e4
LT
1521# Documentation targets
1522# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
e8939222
JN
1523DOC_TARGETS := xmldocs latexdocs pdfdocs htmldocs epubdocs cleandocs \
1524 linkcheckdocs dochelp refcheckdocs
22cba31b
JN
1525PHONY += $(DOC_TARGETS)
1526$(DOC_TARGETS): scripts_basic FORCE
cb43fb57 1527 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation $@
1da177e4
LT
1528
1529else # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1530
1531###
1532# External module support.
1533# When building external modules the kernel used as basis is considered
1534# read-only, and no consistency checks are made and the make
1535# system is not used on the basis kernel. If updates are required
1536# in the basis kernel ordinary make commands (without M=...) must
1537# be used.
1538#
1539# The following are the only valid targets when building external
1540# modules.
1541# make M=dir clean Delete all automatically generated files
1542# make M=dir modules Make all modules in specified dir
1543# make M=dir Same as 'make M=dir modules'
1544# make M=dir modules_install
070b98bf 1545# Install the modules built in the module directory
1da177e4
LT
1546# Assumes install directory is already created
1547
1548# We are always building modules
1549KBUILD_MODULES := 1
1da177e4 1550
4f193362 1551PHONY += $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1da177e4
LT
1552$(objtree)/Module.symvers:
1553 @test -e $(objtree)/Module.symvers || ( \
1554 echo; \
1555 echo " WARNING: Symbol version dump $(objtree)/Module.symvers"; \
1556 echo " is missing; modules will have no dependencies and modversions."; \
1557 echo )
1558
1559module-dirs := $(addprefix _module_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
4f193362 1560PHONY += $(module-dirs) modules
f7a5ed08 1561$(module-dirs): prepare $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1da177e4
LT
1562 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(patsubst _module_%,%,$@)
1563
1564modules: $(module-dirs)
fd54f502 1565 @$(kecho) ' Building modules, stage 2.';
b805aa0e 1566 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1da177e4 1567
4f193362 1568PHONY += modules_install
a67dc21a 1569modules_install: _emodinst_ _emodinst_post
e6304663 1570
4f193362
PS
1571install-dir := $(if $(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),$(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),extra)
1572PHONY += _emodinst_
a67dc21a 1573_emodinst_:
a67dc21a 1574 $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/$(install-dir)
b805aa0e 1575 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1da177e4 1576
4f193362 1577PHONY += _emodinst_post
a67dc21a
SR
1578_emodinst_post: _emodinst_
1579 $(call cmd,depmod)
1580
1da177e4
LT
1581clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1582
4f193362 1583PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean
1da177e4
LT
1584$(clean-dirs):
1585 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1586
1587clean: rm-dirs := $(MODVERDIR)
88d7be03 1588clean: rm-files := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Module.symvers
1da177e4 1589
fe69b420 1590PHONY += help
1da177e4
LT
1591help:
1592 @echo ' Building external modules.'
1593 @echo ' Syntax: make -C path/to/kernel/src M=$$PWD target'
1594 @echo ''
1595 @echo ' modules - default target, build the module(s)'
1596 @echo ' modules_install - install the module'
1597 @echo ' clean - remove generated files in module directory only'
1598 @echo ''
06300b21
SR
1599
1600# Dummies...
4f193362 1601PHONY += prepare scripts
f7a5ed08
MY
1602prepare:
1603 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
06300b21 1604scripts: ;
1da177e4
LT
1605endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1606
88d7be03
MM
1607clean: $(clean-dirs)
1608 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1609 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
43f67c98 1610 @find $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), .) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
ef46d9b3 1611 \( -name '*.[aios]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
74ce1896 1612 -o -name '*.ko.*' -o -name '*.dtb' -o -name '*.dtb.S' \
ef46d9b3 1613 -o -name '*.dwo' -o -name '*.lst' \
d523b255 1614 -o -name '*.su' \
88d7be03 1615 -o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \
9a8dfb39 1616 -o -name '*.lex.c' -o -name '*.tab.[ch]' \
4fa8bc94 1617 -o -name '*.asn1.[ch]' \
88d7be03
MM
1618 -o -name '*.symtypes' -o -name 'modules.order' \
1619 -o -name modules.builtin -o -name '.tmp_*.o.*' \
6b90bd4b 1620 -o -name '*.c.[012]*.*' \
433db3e2 1621 -o -name '*.ll' \
88d7be03
MM
1622 -o -name '*.gcno' \) -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1623
1da177e4
LT
1624# Generate tags for editors
1625# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
a680eedc
SR
1626quiet_cmd_tags = GEN $@
1627 cmd_tags = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/tags.sh $@
1da177e4 1628
f4ed1009 1629tags TAGS cscope gtags: FORCE
1da177e4
LT
1630 $(call cmd,tags)
1631
1da177e4
LT
1632# Scripts to check various things for consistency
1633# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1634
279f3dd3
PF
1635PHONY += includecheck versioncheck coccicheck namespacecheck export_report
1636
1da177e4 1637includecheck:
436f876c 1638 find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1da177e4 1639 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
80007434 1640 | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkincludes.pl
1da177e4
LT
1641
1642versioncheck:
2ee2d292 1643 find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1da177e4 1644 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
80007434 1645 | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkversion.pl
1da177e4 1646
74425eee
NP
1647coccicheck:
1648 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/$@
1649
1da177e4
LT
1650namespacecheck:
1651 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/namespace.pl
1652
295ac051
AB
1653export_report:
1654 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/export_report.pl
1655
1da177e4
LT
1656endif #ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
1657endif #ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
1658
c398ff00 1659PHONY += checkstack kernelrelease kernelversion image_name
e3ccf6e3 1660
011e3a9a
JD
1661# UML needs a little special treatment here. It wants to use the host
1662# toolchain, so needs $(SUBARCH) passed to checkstack.pl. Everyone
1663# else wants $(ARCH), including people doing cross-builds, which means
1664# that $(SUBARCH) doesn't work here.
1665ifeq ($(ARCH), um)
1666CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(SUBARCH)
1667else
1668CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(ARCH)
1669endif
1da177e4
LT
1670checkstack:
1671 $(OBJDUMP) -d vmlinux $$(find . -name '*.ko') | \
011e3a9a 1672 $(PERL) $(src)/scripts/checkstack.pl $(CHECKSTACK_ARCH)
1da177e4 1673
7b8ea53d
AW
1674kernelrelease:
1675 @echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
01ab1788 1676
cb58455c 1677kernelversion:
2244cbd8 1678 @echo $(KERNELVERSION)
1da177e4 1679
c398ff00
MM
1680image_name:
1681 @echo $(KBUILD_IMAGE)
1682
ea01fa9f
BP
1683# Clear a bunch of variables before executing the submake
1684tools/: FORCE
bf35182f 1685 $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
8e9b4667 1686 $(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(tools_silent) $(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(abspath $(objtree)) subdir=tools -C $(src)/tools/
ea01fa9f
BP
1687
1688tools/%: FORCE
bf35182f 1689 $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
8e9b4667 1690 $(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(tools_silent) $(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(abspath $(objtree)) subdir=tools -C $(src)/tools/ $*
ea01fa9f 1691
06300b21
SR
1692# Single targets
1693# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
bc2546a6 1694# Single targets are compatible with:
e1b8513d 1695# - build with mixed source and output
bc2546a6
SR
1696# - build with separate output dir 'make O=...'
1697# - external modules
1698#
1699# target-dir => where to store outputfile
1700# build-dir => directory in kernel source tree to use
1701
1702ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
aa360879 1703 build-dir = $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@))
bc2546a6
SR
1704 target-dir = $(dir $@)
1705else
1706 zap-slash=$(filter-out .,$(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@)))
1707 build-dir = $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)$(if $(zap-slash),/$(zap-slash))
1708 target-dir = $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(dir $<),$(dir $@))
1709endif
1710
f6ecebd6 1711%.s: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
bc2546a6 1712 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
f6ecebd6 1713%.i: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
bc2546a6 1714 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
f6ecebd6 1715%.o: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
bc2546a6 1716 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
f6ecebd6 1717%.lst: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
bc2546a6 1718 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
f6ecebd6 1719%.s: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
bc2546a6 1720 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
f6ecebd6 1721%.o: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
bc2546a6 1722 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
15fde675
AG
1723%.symtypes: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1724 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
433db3e2
VT
1725%.ll: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1726 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
06300b21 1727
bc2546a6 1728# Modules
31110ebb 1729/: prepare scripts FORCE
31110ebb
SR
1730 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
1731 $(build)=$(build-dir)
8e2faea8 1732# Make sure the latest headers are built for Documentation
ddea05fa 1733Documentation/ samples/: headers_install
31110ebb 1734%/: prepare scripts FORCE
06300b21 1735 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
bc2546a6
SR
1736 $(build)=$(build-dir)
1737%.ko: prepare scripts FORCE
06300b21 1738 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
bc2546a6 1739 $(build)=$(build-dir) $(@:.ko=.o)
b805aa0e 1740 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
06300b21 1741
38385f8f 1742# FIXME Should go into a make.lib or something
1da177e4
LT
1743# ===========================================================================
1744
1745quiet_cmd_rmdirs = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)))
1746 cmd_rmdirs = rm -rf $(rm-dirs)
1747
1748quiet_cmd_rmfiles = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-files)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-files)))
1749 cmd_rmfiles = rm -f $(rm-files)
1750
bc3c26fe 1751# Run depmod only if we have System.map and depmod is executable
50a8ec31 1752quiet_cmd_depmod = DEPMOD $(KERNELRELEASE)
569658dd 1753 cmd_depmod = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/depmod.sh $(DEPMOD) \
5a144a1a 1754 $(KERNELRELEASE)
50a8ec31 1755
7bb9d092 1756# Create temporary dir for module support files
ab19f879
SR
1757# clean it up only when building all modules
1758cmd_crmodverdir = $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODVERDIR) \
1759 $(if $(KBUILD_MODULES),; rm -f $(MODVERDIR)/*)
1da177e4 1760
1da177e4
LT
1761# read all saved command lines
1762
2982c953 1763cmd_files := $(wildcard .*.cmd $(foreach f,$(sort $(targets)),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd))
1da177e4
LT
1764
1765ifneq ($(cmd_files),)
1766 $(cmd_files): ; # Do not try to update included dependency files
1767 include $(cmd_files)
1768endif
1769
1da177e4
LT
1770endif # skip-makefile
1771
4f193362 1772PHONY += FORCE
1da177e4 1773FORCE:
4f193362 1774
bd412d81 1775# Declare the contents of the PHONY variable as phony. We keep that
fe8d0a41 1776# information in a variable so we can use it in if_changed and friends.
4f193362 1777.PHONY: $(PHONY)