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[thirdparty/kernel/stable.git] / block / blk-zoned.c
CommitLineData
6a0cb1bc
HR
1/*
2 * Zoned block device handling
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2015, Hannes Reinecke
5 * Copyright (c) 2015, SUSE Linux GmbH
6 *
7 * Copyright (c) 2016, Damien Le Moal
8 * Copyright (c) 2016, Western Digital
9 */
10
11#include <linux/kernel.h>
12#include <linux/module.h>
13#include <linux/rbtree.h>
14#include <linux/blkdev.h>
bf505456 15#include <linux/blk-mq.h>
6a0cb1bc 16
a2d6b3a2
DLM
17#include "blk.h"
18
6a0cb1bc
HR
19static inline sector_t blk_zone_start(struct request_queue *q,
20 sector_t sector)
21{
f99e8648 22 sector_t zone_mask = blk_queue_zone_sectors(q) - 1;
6a0cb1bc
HR
23
24 return sector & ~zone_mask;
25}
26
6cc77e9c
CH
27/*
28 * Return true if a request is a write requests that needs zone write locking.
29 */
30bool blk_req_needs_zone_write_lock(struct request *rq)
31{
32 if (!rq->q->seq_zones_wlock)
33 return false;
34
35 if (blk_rq_is_passthrough(rq))
36 return false;
37
38 switch (req_op(rq)) {
39 case REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES:
40 case REQ_OP_WRITE_SAME:
41 case REQ_OP_WRITE:
42 return blk_rq_zone_is_seq(rq);
43 default:
44 return false;
45 }
46}
47EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_req_needs_zone_write_lock);
48
49void __blk_req_zone_write_lock(struct request *rq)
50{
51 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(test_and_set_bit(blk_rq_zone_no(rq),
52 rq->q->seq_zones_wlock)))
53 return;
54
55 WARN_ON_ONCE(rq->rq_flags & RQF_ZONE_WRITE_LOCKED);
56 rq->rq_flags |= RQF_ZONE_WRITE_LOCKED;
57}
58EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__blk_req_zone_write_lock);
59
60void __blk_req_zone_write_unlock(struct request *rq)
61{
62 rq->rq_flags &= ~RQF_ZONE_WRITE_LOCKED;
63 if (rq->q->seq_zones_wlock)
64 WARN_ON_ONCE(!test_and_clear_bit(blk_rq_zone_no(rq),
65 rq->q->seq_zones_wlock));
66}
67EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__blk_req_zone_write_unlock);
68
a91e1380
DLM
69static inline unsigned int __blkdev_nr_zones(struct request_queue *q,
70 sector_t nr_sectors)
71{
72 unsigned long zone_sectors = blk_queue_zone_sectors(q);
73
74 return (nr_sectors + zone_sectors - 1) >> ilog2(zone_sectors);
75}
76
77/**
78 * blkdev_nr_zones - Get number of zones
79 * @bdev: Target block device
80 *
81 * Description:
82 * Return the total number of zones of a zoned block device.
83 * For a regular block device, the number of zones is always 0.
84 */
85unsigned int blkdev_nr_zones(struct block_device *bdev)
86{
87 struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(bdev);
88
89 if (!blk_queue_is_zoned(q))
90 return 0;
91
92 return __blkdev_nr_zones(q, bdev->bd_part->nr_sects);
93}
94EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkdev_nr_zones);
95
6a0cb1bc 96/*
e76239a3
CH
97 * Check that a zone report belongs to this partition, and if yes, fix its start
98 * sector and write pointer and return true. Return false otherwise.
6a0cb1bc 99 */
e76239a3 100static bool blkdev_report_zone(struct block_device *bdev, struct blk_zone *rep)
6a0cb1bc
HR
101{
102 sector_t offset = get_start_sect(bdev);
103
104 if (rep->start < offset)
105 return false;
106
107 rep->start -= offset;
108 if (rep->start + rep->len > bdev->bd_part->nr_sects)
109 return false;
110
111 if (rep->type == BLK_ZONE_TYPE_CONVENTIONAL)
112 rep->wp = rep->start + rep->len;
113 else
114 rep->wp -= offset;
6a0cb1bc
HR
115 return true;
116}
117
e76239a3
CH
118static int blk_report_zones(struct gendisk *disk, sector_t sector,
119 struct blk_zone *zones, unsigned int *nr_zones,
120 gfp_t gfp_mask)
121{
122 struct request_queue *q = disk->queue;
123 unsigned int z = 0, n, nrz = *nr_zones;
124 sector_t capacity = get_capacity(disk);
125 int ret;
126
127 while (z < nrz && sector < capacity) {
128 n = nrz - z;
129 ret = disk->fops->report_zones(disk, sector, &zones[z], &n,
130 gfp_mask);
131 if (ret)
132 return ret;
133 if (!n)
134 break;
135 sector += blk_queue_zone_sectors(q) * n;
136 z += n;
137 }
138
139 WARN_ON(z > *nr_zones);
140 *nr_zones = z;
141
142 return 0;
143}
144
6a0cb1bc
HR
145/**
146 * blkdev_report_zones - Get zones information
147 * @bdev: Target block device
148 * @sector: Sector from which to report zones
149 * @zones: Array of zone structures where to return the zones information
150 * @nr_zones: Number of zone structures in the zone array
151 * @gfp_mask: Memory allocation flags (for bio_alloc)
152 *
153 * Description:
154 * Get zone information starting from the zone containing @sector.
155 * The number of zone information reported may be less than the number
156 * requested by @nr_zones. The number of zones actually reported is
157 * returned in @nr_zones.
158 */
e76239a3
CH
159int blkdev_report_zones(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t sector,
160 struct blk_zone *zones, unsigned int *nr_zones,
6a0cb1bc
HR
161 gfp_t gfp_mask)
162{
163 struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(bdev);
e76239a3 164 unsigned int i, nrz;
3c4da758 165 int ret;
6a0cb1bc 166
6a0cb1bc
HR
167 if (!blk_queue_is_zoned(q))
168 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
169
e76239a3
CH
170 /*
171 * A block device that advertized itself as zoned must have a
172 * report_zones method. If it does not have one defined, the device
173 * driver has a bug. So warn about that.
174 */
175 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!bdev->bd_disk->fops->report_zones))
176 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
6a0cb1bc 177
e76239a3 178 if (!*nr_zones || sector >= bdev->bd_part->nr_sects) {
6a0cb1bc
HR
179 *nr_zones = 0;
180 return 0;
181 }
182
e76239a3
CH
183 nrz = min(*nr_zones,
184 __blkdev_nr_zones(q, bdev->bd_part->nr_sects - sector));
185 ret = blk_report_zones(bdev->bd_disk, get_start_sect(bdev) + sector,
186 zones, &nrz, gfp_mask);
6a0cb1bc 187 if (ret)
e76239a3 188 return ret;
6a0cb1bc 189
e76239a3
CH
190 for (i = 0; i < nrz; i++) {
191 if (!blkdev_report_zone(bdev, zones))
6a0cb1bc 192 break;
e76239a3 193 zones++;
6a0cb1bc
HR
194 }
195
e76239a3 196 *nr_zones = i;
6a0cb1bc 197
e76239a3 198 return 0;
6a0cb1bc
HR
199}
200EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkdev_report_zones);
201
202/**
203 * blkdev_reset_zones - Reset zones write pointer
204 * @bdev: Target block device
205 * @sector: Start sector of the first zone to reset
206 * @nr_sectors: Number of sectors, at least the length of one zone
207 * @gfp_mask: Memory allocation flags (for bio_alloc)
208 *
209 * Description:
210 * Reset the write pointer of the zones contained in the range
211 * @sector..@sector+@nr_sectors. Specifying the entire disk sector range
212 * is valid, but the specified range should not contain conventional zones.
213 */
214int blkdev_reset_zones(struct block_device *bdev,
215 sector_t sector, sector_t nr_sectors,
216 gfp_t gfp_mask)
217{
218 struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(bdev);
219 sector_t zone_sectors;
220 sector_t end_sector = sector + nr_sectors;
a2d6b3a2
DLM
221 struct bio *bio = NULL;
222 struct blk_plug plug;
6a0cb1bc
HR
223 int ret;
224
6a0cb1bc
HR
225 if (!blk_queue_is_zoned(q))
226 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
227
a2d6b3a2
DLM
228 if (bdev_read_only(bdev))
229 return -EPERM;
230
231 if (!nr_sectors || end_sector > bdev->bd_part->nr_sects)
6a0cb1bc
HR
232 /* Out of range */
233 return -EINVAL;
234
235 /* Check alignment (handle eventual smaller last zone) */
f99e8648 236 zone_sectors = blk_queue_zone_sectors(q);
6a0cb1bc
HR
237 if (sector & (zone_sectors - 1))
238 return -EINVAL;
239
240 if ((nr_sectors & (zone_sectors - 1)) &&
241 end_sector != bdev->bd_part->nr_sects)
242 return -EINVAL;
243
a2d6b3a2 244 blk_start_plug(&plug);
6a0cb1bc
HR
245 while (sector < end_sector) {
246
a2d6b3a2 247 bio = blk_next_bio(bio, 0, gfp_mask);
6a0cb1bc 248 bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = sector;
74d46992 249 bio_set_dev(bio, bdev);
6a0cb1bc
HR
250 bio_set_op_attrs(bio, REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET, 0);
251
6a0cb1bc
HR
252 sector += zone_sectors;
253
254 /* This may take a while, so be nice to others */
255 cond_resched();
256
257 }
258
a2d6b3a2
DLM
259 ret = submit_bio_wait(bio);
260 bio_put(bio);
261
262 blk_finish_plug(&plug);
263
264 return ret;
6a0cb1bc
HR
265}
266EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkdev_reset_zones);
3ed05a98 267
56c4bddb 268/*
3ed05a98
ST
269 * BLKREPORTZONE ioctl processing.
270 * Called from blkdev_ioctl.
271 */
272int blkdev_report_zones_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode,
273 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
274{
275 void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
276 struct request_queue *q;
277 struct blk_zone_report rep;
278 struct blk_zone *zones;
279 int ret;
280
281 if (!argp)
282 return -EINVAL;
283
284 q = bdev_get_queue(bdev);
285 if (!q)
286 return -ENXIO;
287
288 if (!blk_queue_is_zoned(q))
289 return -ENOTTY;
290
291 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
292 return -EACCES;
293
294 if (copy_from_user(&rep, argp, sizeof(struct blk_zone_report)))
295 return -EFAULT;
296
297 if (!rep.nr_zones)
298 return -EINVAL;
299
2e85fbaf 300 rep.nr_zones = min(blkdev_nr_zones(bdev), rep.nr_zones);
327ea4ad 301
344476e1
KC
302 zones = kvmalloc_array(rep.nr_zones, sizeof(struct blk_zone),
303 GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
3ed05a98
ST
304 if (!zones)
305 return -ENOMEM;
306
307 ret = blkdev_report_zones(bdev, rep.sector,
308 zones, &rep.nr_zones,
309 GFP_KERNEL);
310 if (ret)
311 goto out;
312
313 if (copy_to_user(argp, &rep, sizeof(struct blk_zone_report))) {
314 ret = -EFAULT;
315 goto out;
316 }
317
318 if (rep.nr_zones) {
319 if (copy_to_user(argp + sizeof(struct blk_zone_report), zones,
320 sizeof(struct blk_zone) * rep.nr_zones))
321 ret = -EFAULT;
322 }
323
324 out:
327ea4ad 325 kvfree(zones);
3ed05a98
ST
326
327 return ret;
328}
329
56c4bddb 330/*
3ed05a98
ST
331 * BLKRESETZONE ioctl processing.
332 * Called from blkdev_ioctl.
333 */
334int blkdev_reset_zones_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode,
335 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
336{
337 void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
338 struct request_queue *q;
339 struct blk_zone_range zrange;
340
341 if (!argp)
342 return -EINVAL;
343
344 q = bdev_get_queue(bdev);
345 if (!q)
346 return -ENXIO;
347
348 if (!blk_queue_is_zoned(q))
349 return -ENOTTY;
350
351 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
352 return -EACCES;
353
354 if (!(mode & FMODE_WRITE))
355 return -EBADF;
356
357 if (copy_from_user(&zrange, argp, sizeof(struct blk_zone_range)))
358 return -EFAULT;
359
360 return blkdev_reset_zones(bdev, zrange.sector, zrange.nr_sectors,
361 GFP_KERNEL);
362}
bf505456
DLM
363
364static inline unsigned long *blk_alloc_zone_bitmap(int node,
365 unsigned int nr_zones)
366{
367 return kcalloc_node(BITS_TO_LONGS(nr_zones), sizeof(unsigned long),
368 GFP_NOIO, node);
369}
370
371/*
372 * Allocate an array of struct blk_zone to get nr_zones zone information.
373 * The allocated array may be smaller than nr_zones.
374 */
375static struct blk_zone *blk_alloc_zones(int node, unsigned int *nr_zones)
376{
377 size_t size = *nr_zones * sizeof(struct blk_zone);
378 struct page *page;
379 int order;
380
927b6b2d 381 for (order = get_order(size); order >= 0; order--) {
bf505456
DLM
382 page = alloc_pages_node(node, GFP_NOIO | __GFP_ZERO, order);
383 if (page) {
384 *nr_zones = min_t(unsigned int, *nr_zones,
385 (PAGE_SIZE << order) / sizeof(struct blk_zone));
386 return page_address(page);
387 }
388 }
389
390 return NULL;
391}
392
393void blk_queue_free_zone_bitmaps(struct request_queue *q)
394{
395 kfree(q->seq_zones_bitmap);
396 q->seq_zones_bitmap = NULL;
397 kfree(q->seq_zones_wlock);
398 q->seq_zones_wlock = NULL;
399}
400
401/**
402 * blk_revalidate_disk_zones - (re)allocate and initialize zone bitmaps
403 * @disk: Target disk
404 *
405 * Helper function for low-level device drivers to (re) allocate and initialize
406 * a disk request queue zone bitmaps. This functions should normally be called
407 * within the disk ->revalidate method. For BIO based queues, no zone bitmap
408 * is allocated.
409 */
410int blk_revalidate_disk_zones(struct gendisk *disk)
411{
412 struct request_queue *q = disk->queue;
413 unsigned int nr_zones = __blkdev_nr_zones(q, get_capacity(disk));
414 unsigned long *seq_zones_wlock = NULL, *seq_zones_bitmap = NULL;
415 unsigned int i, rep_nr_zones = 0, z = 0, nrz;
416 struct blk_zone *zones = NULL;
417 sector_t sector = 0;
418 int ret = 0;
419
420 /*
421 * BIO based queues do not use a scheduler so only q->nr_zones
422 * needs to be updated so that the sysfs exposed value is correct.
423 */
344e9ffc 424 if (!queue_is_mq(q)) {
bf505456
DLM
425 q->nr_zones = nr_zones;
426 return 0;
427 }
428
429 if (!blk_queue_is_zoned(q) || !nr_zones) {
430 nr_zones = 0;
431 goto update;
432 }
433
434 /* Allocate bitmaps */
435 ret = -ENOMEM;
436 seq_zones_wlock = blk_alloc_zone_bitmap(q->node, nr_zones);
437 if (!seq_zones_wlock)
438 goto out;
439 seq_zones_bitmap = blk_alloc_zone_bitmap(q->node, nr_zones);
440 if (!seq_zones_bitmap)
441 goto out;
442
443 /* Get zone information and initialize seq_zones_bitmap */
444 rep_nr_zones = nr_zones;
445 zones = blk_alloc_zones(q->node, &rep_nr_zones);
446 if (!zones)
447 goto out;
448
449 while (z < nr_zones) {
450 nrz = min(nr_zones - z, rep_nr_zones);
451 ret = blk_report_zones(disk, sector, zones, &nrz, GFP_NOIO);
452 if (ret)
453 goto out;
454 if (!nrz)
455 break;
456 for (i = 0; i < nrz; i++) {
457 if (zones[i].type != BLK_ZONE_TYPE_CONVENTIONAL)
458 set_bit(z, seq_zones_bitmap);
459 z++;
460 }
461 sector += nrz * blk_queue_zone_sectors(q);
462 }
463
464 if (WARN_ON(z != nr_zones)) {
465 ret = -EIO;
466 goto out;
467 }
468
469update:
470 /*
471 * Install the new bitmaps, making sure the queue is stopped and
472 * all I/Os are completed (i.e. a scheduler is not referencing the
473 * bitmaps).
474 */
475 blk_mq_freeze_queue(q);
476 q->nr_zones = nr_zones;
477 swap(q->seq_zones_wlock, seq_zones_wlock);
478 swap(q->seq_zones_bitmap, seq_zones_bitmap);
479 blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(q);
480
481out:
482 free_pages((unsigned long)zones,
483 get_order(rep_nr_zones * sizeof(struct blk_zone)));
484 kfree(seq_zones_wlock);
485 kfree(seq_zones_bitmap);
486
487 if (ret) {
488 pr_warn("%s: failed to revalidate zones\n", disk->disk_name);
489 blk_mq_freeze_queue(q);
490 blk_queue_free_zone_bitmaps(q);
491 blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(q);
492 }
493
494 return ret;
495}
496EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_revalidate_disk_zones);
497