]> git.ipfire.org Git - thirdparty/kernel/stable.git/blame - fs/sync.c
powerpc/mm/32s: fix condition that is always true
[thirdparty/kernel/stable.git] / fs / sync.c
CommitLineData
b2441318 1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
f79e2abb
AM
2/*
3 * High-level sync()-related operations
4 */
5
6#include <linux/kernel.h>
7#include <linux/file.h>
8#include <linux/fs.h>
5a0e3ad6 9#include <linux/slab.h>
630d9c47 10#include <linux/export.h>
b7ed78f5 11#include <linux/namei.h>
914e2637 12#include <linux/sched.h>
f79e2abb
AM
13#include <linux/writeback.h>
14#include <linux/syscalls.h>
15#include <linux/linkage.h>
16#include <linux/pagemap.h>
cf9a2ae8 17#include <linux/quotaops.h>
5129a469 18#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
5a3e5cb8 19#include "internal.h"
f79e2abb
AM
20
21#define VALID_FLAGS (SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_BEFORE|SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE| \
22 SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_AFTER)
23
c15c54f5 24/*
d8a8559c
JA
25 * Do the filesystem syncing work. For simple filesystems
26 * writeback_inodes_sb(sb) just dirties buffers with inodes so we have to
27 * submit IO for these buffers via __sync_blockdev(). This also speeds up the
28 * wait == 1 case since in that case write_inode() functions do
29 * sync_dirty_buffer() and thus effectively write one block at a time.
c15c54f5 30 */
0dc83bd3 31static int __sync_filesystem(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
c15c54f5 32{
5fb324ad 33 if (wait)
0dc83bd3 34 sync_inodes_sb(sb);
5fb324ad 35 else
0e175a18 36 writeback_inodes_sb(sb, WB_REASON_SYNC);
5fb324ad 37
c15c54f5
JK
38 if (sb->s_op->sync_fs)
39 sb->s_op->sync_fs(sb, wait);
40 return __sync_blockdev(sb->s_bdev, wait);
41}
42
43/*
44 * Write out and wait upon all dirty data associated with this
45 * superblock. Filesystem data as well as the underlying block
46 * device. Takes the superblock lock.
47 */
60b0680f 48int sync_filesystem(struct super_block *sb)
c15c54f5
JK
49{
50 int ret;
51
5af7926f
CH
52 /*
53 * We need to be protected against the filesystem going from
54 * r/o to r/w or vice versa.
55 */
56 WARN_ON(!rwsem_is_locked(&sb->s_umount));
57
58 /*
59 * No point in syncing out anything if the filesystem is read-only.
60 */
bc98a42c 61 if (sb_rdonly(sb))
5af7926f
CH
62 return 0;
63
0dc83bd3 64 ret = __sync_filesystem(sb, 0);
c15c54f5
JK
65 if (ret < 0)
66 return ret;
0dc83bd3 67 return __sync_filesystem(sb, 1);
c15c54f5 68}
10096fb1 69EXPORT_SYMBOL(sync_filesystem);
c15c54f5 70
b3de6531 71static void sync_inodes_one_sb(struct super_block *sb, void *arg)
01a05b33 72{
bc98a42c 73 if (!sb_rdonly(sb))
0dc83bd3 74 sync_inodes_sb(sb);
01a05b33 75}
b3de6531 76
b3de6531
JK
77static void sync_fs_one_sb(struct super_block *sb, void *arg)
78{
bc98a42c 79 if (!sb_rdonly(sb) && sb->s_op->sync_fs)
b3de6531
JK
80 sb->s_op->sync_fs(sb, *(int *)arg);
81}
82
d0e91b13 83static void fdatawrite_one_bdev(struct block_device *bdev, void *arg)
b3de6531 84{
d0e91b13 85 filemap_fdatawrite(bdev->bd_inode->i_mapping);
a8c7176b
JK
86}
87
d0e91b13 88static void fdatawait_one_bdev(struct block_device *bdev, void *arg)
a8c7176b 89{
aa750fd7
JN
90 /*
91 * We keep the error status of individual mapping so that
92 * applications can catch the writeback error using fsync(2).
93 * See filemap_fdatawait_keep_errors() for details.
94 */
95 filemap_fdatawait_keep_errors(bdev->bd_inode->i_mapping);
c15c54f5
JK
96}
97
3beab0b4 98/*
4ea425b6
JK
99 * Sync everything. We start by waking flusher threads so that most of
100 * writeback runs on all devices in parallel. Then we sync all inodes reliably
101 * which effectively also waits for all flusher threads to finish doing
102 * writeback. At this point all data is on disk so metadata should be stable
103 * and we tell filesystems to sync their metadata via ->sync_fs() calls.
104 * Finally, we writeout all block devices because some filesystems (e.g. ext2)
105 * just write metadata (such as inodes or bitmaps) to block device page cache
106 * and do not sync it on their own in ->sync_fs().
3beab0b4 107 */
70f68ee8 108void ksys_sync(void)
cf9a2ae8 109{
b3de6531
JK
110 int nowait = 0, wait = 1;
111
9ba4b2df 112 wakeup_flusher_threads(WB_REASON_SYNC);
0dc83bd3 113 iterate_supers(sync_inodes_one_sb, NULL);
4ea425b6 114 iterate_supers(sync_fs_one_sb, &nowait);
b3de6531 115 iterate_supers(sync_fs_one_sb, &wait);
d0e91b13
JK
116 iterate_bdevs(fdatawrite_one_bdev, NULL);
117 iterate_bdevs(fdatawait_one_bdev, NULL);
cf9a2ae8
DH
118 if (unlikely(laptop_mode))
119 laptop_sync_completion();
70f68ee8
DB
120}
121
122SYSCALL_DEFINE0(sync)
123{
124 ksys_sync();
cf9a2ae8
DH
125 return 0;
126}
127
a2a9537a
JA
128static void do_sync_work(struct work_struct *work)
129{
b3de6531
JK
130 int nowait = 0;
131
5cee5815
JK
132 /*
133 * Sync twice to reduce the possibility we skipped some inodes / pages
134 * because they were temporarily locked
135 */
b3de6531
JK
136 iterate_supers(sync_inodes_one_sb, &nowait);
137 iterate_supers(sync_fs_one_sb, &nowait);
d0e91b13 138 iterate_bdevs(fdatawrite_one_bdev, NULL);
b3de6531
JK
139 iterate_supers(sync_inodes_one_sb, &nowait);
140 iterate_supers(sync_fs_one_sb, &nowait);
d0e91b13 141 iterate_bdevs(fdatawrite_one_bdev, NULL);
5cee5815 142 printk("Emergency Sync complete\n");
a2a9537a
JA
143 kfree(work);
144}
145
cf9a2ae8
DH
146void emergency_sync(void)
147{
a2a9537a
JA
148 struct work_struct *work;
149
150 work = kmalloc(sizeof(*work), GFP_ATOMIC);
151 if (work) {
152 INIT_WORK(work, do_sync_work);
153 schedule_work(work);
154 }
cf9a2ae8
DH
155}
156
b7ed78f5
SW
157/*
158 * sync a single super
159 */
160SYSCALL_DEFINE1(syncfs, int, fd)
161{
2903ff01 162 struct fd f = fdget(fd);
b7ed78f5
SW
163 struct super_block *sb;
164 int ret;
b7ed78f5 165
2903ff01 166 if (!f.file)
b7ed78f5 167 return -EBADF;
b583043e 168 sb = f.file->f_path.dentry->d_sb;
b7ed78f5
SW
169
170 down_read(&sb->s_umount);
171 ret = sync_filesystem(sb);
172 up_read(&sb->s_umount);
173
2903ff01 174 fdput(f);
b7ed78f5
SW
175 return ret;
176}
177
4c728ef5 178/**
148f948b 179 * vfs_fsync_range - helper to sync a range of data & metadata to disk
4c728ef5 180 * @file: file to sync
148f948b
JK
181 * @start: offset in bytes of the beginning of data range to sync
182 * @end: offset in bytes of the end of data range (inclusive)
183 * @datasync: perform only datasync
4c728ef5 184 *
148f948b
JK
185 * Write back data in range @start..@end and metadata for @file to disk. If
186 * @datasync is set only metadata needed to access modified file data is
187 * written.
4c728ef5 188 */
8018ab05 189int vfs_fsync_range(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end, int datasync)
cf9a2ae8 190{
0ae45f63
TT
191 struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
192
72c2d531 193 if (!file->f_op->fsync)
02c24a82 194 return -EINVAL;
0d07e557 195 if (!datasync && (inode->i_state & I_DIRTY_TIME))
0ae45f63 196 mark_inode_dirty_sync(inode);
0f41074a 197 return file->f_op->fsync(file, start, end, datasync);
cf9a2ae8 198}
148f948b
JK
199EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_fsync_range);
200
201/**
202 * vfs_fsync - perform a fsync or fdatasync on a file
203 * @file: file to sync
148f948b
JK
204 * @datasync: only perform a fdatasync operation
205 *
206 * Write back data and metadata for @file to disk. If @datasync is
207 * set only metadata needed to access modified file data is written.
148f948b 208 */
8018ab05 209int vfs_fsync(struct file *file, int datasync)
148f948b 210{
8018ab05 211 return vfs_fsync_range(file, 0, LLONG_MAX, datasync);
148f948b 212}
4c728ef5 213EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_fsync);
cf9a2ae8 214
4c728ef5 215static int do_fsync(unsigned int fd, int datasync)
cf9a2ae8 216{
2903ff01 217 struct fd f = fdget(fd);
cf9a2ae8
DH
218 int ret = -EBADF;
219
2903ff01
AV
220 if (f.file) {
221 ret = vfs_fsync(f.file, datasync);
222 fdput(f);
cf9a2ae8
DH
223 }
224 return ret;
225}
226
a5f8fa9e 227SYSCALL_DEFINE1(fsync, unsigned int, fd)
cf9a2ae8 228{
4c728ef5 229 return do_fsync(fd, 0);
cf9a2ae8
DH
230}
231
a5f8fa9e 232SYSCALL_DEFINE1(fdatasync, unsigned int, fd)
cf9a2ae8 233{
4c728ef5 234 return do_fsync(fd, 1);
cf9a2ae8
DH
235}
236
f79e2abb
AM
237/*
238 * sys_sync_file_range() permits finely controlled syncing over a segment of
239 * a file in the range offset .. (offset+nbytes-1) inclusive. If nbytes is
240 * zero then sys_sync_file_range() will operate from offset out to EOF.
241 *
242 * The flag bits are:
243 *
244 * SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_BEFORE: wait upon writeout of all pages in the range
245 * before performing the write.
246 *
247 * SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE: initiate writeout of all those dirty pages in the
cce77081
PM
248 * range which are not presently under writeback. Note that this may block for
249 * significant periods due to exhaustion of disk request structures.
f79e2abb
AM
250 *
251 * SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_AFTER: wait upon writeout of all pages in the range
252 * after performing the write.
253 *
254 * Useful combinations of the flag bits are:
255 *
256 * SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_BEFORE|SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE: ensures that all pages
257 * in the range which were dirty on entry to sys_sync_file_range() are placed
258 * under writeout. This is a start-write-for-data-integrity operation.
259 *
260 * SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE: start writeout of all dirty pages in the range which
261 * are not presently under writeout. This is an asynchronous flush-to-disk
262 * operation. Not suitable for data integrity operations.
263 *
264 * SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_BEFORE (or SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_AFTER): wait for
265 * completion of writeout of all pages in the range. This will be used after an
266 * earlier SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_BEFORE|SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE operation to wait
267 * for that operation to complete and to return the result.
268 *
269 * SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_BEFORE|SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE|SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_AFTER:
270 * a traditional sync() operation. This is a write-for-data-integrity operation
271 * which will ensure that all pages in the range which were dirty on entry to
272 * sys_sync_file_range() are committed to disk.
273 *
274 *
275 * SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_BEFORE and SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_AFTER will detect any
276 * I/O errors or ENOSPC conditions and will return those to the caller, after
277 * clearing the EIO and ENOSPC flags in the address_space.
278 *
279 * It should be noted that none of these operations write out the file's
280 * metadata. So unless the application is strictly performing overwrites of
281 * already-instantiated disk blocks, there are no guarantees here that the data
282 * will be available after a crash.
283 */
806cbae1
DB
284int ksys_sync_file_range(int fd, loff_t offset, loff_t nbytes,
285 unsigned int flags)
f79e2abb
AM
286{
287 int ret;
2903ff01 288 struct fd f;
7a0ad10c 289 struct address_space *mapping;
f79e2abb 290 loff_t endbyte; /* inclusive */
f79e2abb
AM
291 umode_t i_mode;
292
293 ret = -EINVAL;
294 if (flags & ~VALID_FLAGS)
295 goto out;
296
297 endbyte = offset + nbytes;
298
299 if ((s64)offset < 0)
300 goto out;
301 if ((s64)endbyte < 0)
302 goto out;
303 if (endbyte < offset)
304 goto out;
305
306 if (sizeof(pgoff_t) == 4) {
09cbfeaf 307 if (offset >= (0x100000000ULL << PAGE_SHIFT)) {
f79e2abb
AM
308 /*
309 * The range starts outside a 32 bit machine's
310 * pagecache addressing capabilities. Let it "succeed"
311 */
312 ret = 0;
313 goto out;
314 }
09cbfeaf 315 if (endbyte >= (0x100000000ULL << PAGE_SHIFT)) {
f79e2abb
AM
316 /*
317 * Out to EOF
318 */
319 nbytes = 0;
320 }
321 }
322
323 if (nbytes == 0)
111ebb6e 324 endbyte = LLONG_MAX;
f79e2abb
AM
325 else
326 endbyte--; /* inclusive */
327
328 ret = -EBADF;
2903ff01
AV
329 f = fdget(fd);
330 if (!f.file)
f79e2abb
AM
331 goto out;
332
496ad9aa 333 i_mode = file_inode(f.file)->i_mode;
f79e2abb
AM
334 ret = -ESPIPE;
335 if (!S_ISREG(i_mode) && !S_ISBLK(i_mode) && !S_ISDIR(i_mode) &&
336 !S_ISLNK(i_mode))
337 goto out_put;
338
2903ff01 339 mapping = f.file->f_mapping;
7a0ad10c
CH
340 ret = 0;
341 if (flags & SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_BEFORE) {
6454568d 342 ret = file_fdatawait_range(f.file, offset, endbyte);
7a0ad10c
CH
343 if (ret < 0)
344 goto out_put;
345 }
346
347 if (flags & SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE) {
23d01270
JK
348 ret = __filemap_fdatawrite_range(mapping, offset, endbyte,
349 WB_SYNC_NONE);
7a0ad10c
CH
350 if (ret < 0)
351 goto out_put;
352 }
353
354 if (flags & SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_AFTER)
6454568d 355 ret = file_fdatawait_range(f.file, offset, endbyte);
7a0ad10c 356
f79e2abb 357out_put:
2903ff01 358 fdput(f);
f79e2abb
AM
359out:
360 return ret;
361}
362
806cbae1
DB
363SYSCALL_DEFINE4(sync_file_range, int, fd, loff_t, offset, loff_t, nbytes,
364 unsigned int, flags)
365{
366 return ksys_sync_file_range(fd, offset, nbytes, flags);
367}
368
edd5cd4a
DW
369/* It would be nice if people remember that not all the world's an i386
370 when they introduce new system calls */
4a0fd5bf
AV
371SYSCALL_DEFINE4(sync_file_range2, int, fd, unsigned int, flags,
372 loff_t, offset, loff_t, nbytes)
edd5cd4a 373{
806cbae1 374 return ksys_sync_file_range(fd, offset, nbytes, flags);
edd5cd4a 375}