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b2441318 1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
1da177e4
LT
2/*
3 * Provide a default dump_stack() function for architectures
4 * which don't implement their own.
5 */
6
7#include <linux/kernel.h>
8bc3bcc9 8#include <linux/export.h>
196779b9 9#include <linux/sched.h>
b17b0153 10#include <linux/sched/debug.h>
b58d9774
AT
11#include <linux/smp.h>
12#include <linux/atomic.h>
e36df28f
DY
13#include <linux/kexec.h>
14#include <linux/utsname.h>
15
16static char dump_stack_arch_desc_str[128];
17
18/**
19 * dump_stack_set_arch_desc - set arch-specific str to show with task dumps
20 * @fmt: printf-style format string
21 * @...: arguments for the format string
22 *
23 * The configured string will be printed right after utsname during task
24 * dumps. Usually used to add arch-specific system identifiers. If an
25 * arch wants to make use of such an ID string, it should initialize this
26 * as soon as possible during boot.
27 */
28void __init dump_stack_set_arch_desc(const char *fmt, ...)
29{
30 va_list args;
31
32 va_start(args, fmt);
33 vsnprintf(dump_stack_arch_desc_str, sizeof(dump_stack_arch_desc_str),
34 fmt, args);
35 va_end(args);
36}
37
38/**
39 * dump_stack_print_info - print generic debug info for dump_stack()
40 * @log_lvl: log level
41 *
42 * Arch-specific dump_stack() implementations can use this function to
43 * print out the same debug information as the generic dump_stack().
44 */
45void dump_stack_print_info(const char *log_lvl)
46{
47 printk("%sCPU: %d PID: %d Comm: %.20s %s%s %s %.*s\n",
48 log_lvl, raw_smp_processor_id(), current->pid, current->comm,
49 kexec_crash_loaded() ? "Kdump: loaded " : "",
50 print_tainted(),
51 init_utsname()->release,
52 (int)strcspn(init_utsname()->version, " "),
53 init_utsname()->version);
54
55 if (dump_stack_arch_desc_str[0] != '\0')
56 printk("%sHardware name: %s\n",
57 log_lvl, dump_stack_arch_desc_str);
58
59 print_worker_info(log_lvl, current);
60}
61
62/**
63 * show_regs_print_info - print generic debug info for show_regs()
64 * @log_lvl: log level
65 *
66 * show_regs() implementations can use this function to print out generic
67 * debug information.
68 */
69void show_regs_print_info(const char *log_lvl)
70{
71 dump_stack_print_info(log_lvl);
72}
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AT
73
74static void __dump_stack(void)
75{
76 dump_stack_print_info(KERN_DEFAULT);
77 show_stack(NULL, NULL);
78}
1da177e4 79
196779b9
TH
80/**
81 * dump_stack - dump the current task information and its stack trace
82 *
83 * Architectures can override this implementation by implementing its own.
84 */
b58d9774
AT
85#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
86static atomic_t dump_lock = ATOMIC_INIT(-1);
87
722a9f92 88asmlinkage __visible void dump_stack(void)
1da177e4 89{
d7ce3692 90 unsigned long flags;
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91 int was_locked;
92 int old;
93 int cpu;
94
95 /*
96 * Permit this cpu to perform nested stack dumps while serialising
97 * against other CPUs
98 */
b58d9774 99retry:
d7ce3692 100 local_irq_save(flags);
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AT
101 cpu = smp_processor_id();
102 old = atomic_cmpxchg(&dump_lock, -1, cpu);
103 if (old == -1) {
104 was_locked = 0;
105 } else if (old == cpu) {
106 was_locked = 1;
107 } else {
d7ce3692 108 local_irq_restore(flags);
5cbf2fff
KH
109 /*
110 * Wait for the lock to release before jumping to
111 * atomic_cmpxchg() in order to mitigate the thundering herd
112 * problem.
113 */
114 do { cpu_relax(); } while (atomic_read(&dump_lock) != -1);
b58d9774
AT
115 goto retry;
116 }
117
118 __dump_stack();
119
120 if (!was_locked)
121 atomic_set(&dump_lock, -1);
122
d7ce3692 123 local_irq_restore(flags);
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AT
124}
125#else
722a9f92 126asmlinkage __visible void dump_stack(void)
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AT
127{
128 __dump_stack();
1da177e4 129}
b58d9774 130#endif
1da177e4 131EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_stack);