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b2441318 1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
6a11f75b 2#include <linux/kernel.h>
8c5fb8ea 3#include <linux/string.h>
6a11f75b 4#include <linux/mm.h>
64212ec5 5#include <linux/highmem.h>
e30825f1 6#include <linux/page_ext.h>
6a11f75b 7#include <linux/poison.h>
77311139 8#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
4117992d 9#include <linux/kasan.h>
6a11f75b 10
8823b1db 11static bool want_page_poisoning __read_mostly;
e30825f1 12
14298d36 13static int __init early_page_poison_param(char *buf)
e30825f1 14{
8823b1db
LA
15 if (!buf)
16 return -EINVAL;
2a138dc7 17 return strtobool(buf, &want_page_poisoning);
8823b1db
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18}
19early_param("page_poison", early_page_poison_param);
20
d95f58f4
WW
21/**
22 * page_poisoning_enabled - check if page poisoning is enabled
23 *
24 * Return true if page poisoning is enabled, or false if not.
25 */
8823b1db 26bool page_poisoning_enabled(void)
e30825f1 27{
8823b1db 28 /*
bd33ef36 29 * Assumes that debug_pagealloc_enabled is set before
c6ffc5ca 30 * memblock_free_all.
bd33ef36
VM
31 * Page poisoning is debug page alloc for some arches. If
32 * either of those options are enabled, enable poisoning.
8823b1db 33 */
bd33ef36
VM
34 return (want_page_poisoning ||
35 (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC) &&
36 debug_pagealloc_enabled()));
6a11f75b 37}
d95f58f4 38EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(page_poisoning_enabled);
6a11f75b 39
6a11f75b
AM
40static void poison_page(struct page *page)
41{
64212ec5 42 void *addr = kmap_atomic(page);
6a11f75b 43
4117992d
QC
44 /* KASAN still think the page is in-use, so skip it. */
45 kasan_disable_current();
6a11f75b 46 memset(addr, PAGE_POISON, PAGE_SIZE);
4117992d 47 kasan_enable_current();
64212ec5 48 kunmap_atomic(addr);
6a11f75b
AM
49}
50
51static void poison_pages(struct page *page, int n)
52{
53 int i;
54
55 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
56 poison_page(page + i);
57}
58
59static bool single_bit_flip(unsigned char a, unsigned char b)
60{
61 unsigned char error = a ^ b;
62
63 return error && !(error & (error - 1));
64}
65
66static void check_poison_mem(unsigned char *mem, size_t bytes)
67{
77311139 68 static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(ratelimit, 5 * HZ, 10);
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69 unsigned char *start;
70 unsigned char *end;
71
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72 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PAGE_POISONING_NO_SANITY))
73 return;
74
8c5fb8ea
AM
75 start = memchr_inv(mem, PAGE_POISON, bytes);
76 if (!start)
6a11f75b
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77 return;
78
79 for (end = mem + bytes - 1; end > start; end--) {
80 if (*end != PAGE_POISON)
81 break;
82 }
83
77311139 84 if (!__ratelimit(&ratelimit))
6a11f75b
AM
85 return;
86 else if (start == end && single_bit_flip(*start, PAGE_POISON))
8823b1db 87 pr_err("pagealloc: single bit error\n");
6a11f75b 88 else
8823b1db 89 pr_err("pagealloc: memory corruption\n");
6a11f75b
AM
90
91 print_hex_dump(KERN_ERR, "", DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS, 16, 1, start,
92 end - start + 1, 1);
93 dump_stack();
94}
95
6a11f75b
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96static void unpoison_page(struct page *page)
97{
64212ec5
AM
98 void *addr;
99
64212ec5 100 addr = kmap_atomic(page);
bd33ef36
VM
101 /*
102 * Page poisoning when enabled poisons each and every page
103 * that is freed to buddy. Thus no extra check is done to
dbf7684e 104 * see if a page was poisoned.
bd33ef36 105 */
64212ec5 106 check_poison_mem(addr, PAGE_SIZE);
64212ec5 107 kunmap_atomic(addr);
6a11f75b
AM
108}
109
110static void unpoison_pages(struct page *page, int n)
111{
112 int i;
113
114 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
115 unpoison_page(page + i);
116}
117
8823b1db 118void kernel_poison_pages(struct page *page, int numpages, int enable)
6a11f75b 119{
8823b1db 120 if (!page_poisoning_enabled())
e30825f1
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121 return;
122
6a11f75b
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123 if (enable)
124 unpoison_pages(page, numpages);
125 else
126 poison_pages(page, numpages);
127}
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128
129#ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
130void __kernel_map_pages(struct page *page, int numpages, int enable)
131{
132 /* This function does nothing, all work is done via poison pages */
133}
134#endif