]> git.ipfire.org Git - thirdparty/mdadm.git/blame - msg.c
Remove scattered checks for malloc success.
[thirdparty/mdadm.git] / msg.c
CommitLineData
f7dd881f
DW
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2008 Intel Corporation
3 *
4 * mdmon socket / message handling
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
8 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 *
10 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
11 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
12 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
13 * more details.
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
16 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
17 * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
18 */
19#ifndef _GNU_SOURCE
20#define _GNU_SOURCE
21#endif
22#include <unistd.h>
23#include <stdio.h>
24#include <string.h>
25#include <stdlib.h>
26#include <errno.h>
27#include <fcntl.h>
28#include <sys/types.h>
29#include <sys/socket.h>
30#include <sys/un.h>
31#include "mdadm.h"
bfa44e2e 32#include "mdmon.h"
f7dd881f 33
bfa44e2e
NB
34static const __u32 start_magic = 0x5a5aa5a5;
35static const __u32 end_magic = 0xa5a55a5a;
36
37static int send_buf(int fd, const void* buf, int len, int tmo)
f7dd881f 38{
bfa44e2e
NB
39 fd_set set;
40 int rv;
41 struct timeval timeout = {tmo, 0};
42 struct timeval *ptmo = tmo ? &timeout : NULL;
43
44 while (len) {
45 FD_ZERO(&set);
46 FD_SET(fd, &set);
47 rv = select(fd+1, NULL, &set, NULL, ptmo);
48 if (rv <= 0)
49 return -1;
50 rv = write(fd, buf, len);
51 if (rv <= 0)
52 return -1;
53 len -= rv;
54 buf += rv;
55 }
56 return 0;
57}
f7dd881f 58
bfa44e2e
NB
59static int recv_buf(int fd, void* buf, int len, int tmo)
60{
61 fd_set set;
62 int rv;
63 struct timeval timeout = {tmo, 0};
64 struct timeval *ptmo = tmo ? &timeout : NULL;
65
66 while (len) {
67 FD_ZERO(&set);
68 FD_SET(fd, &set);
69 rv = select(fd+1, &set, NULL, NULL, ptmo);
70 if (rv <= 0)
71 return -1;
72 rv = read(fd, buf, len);
73 if (rv <= 0)
74 return -1;
75 len -= rv;
76 buf += rv;
77 }
78 return 0;
f7dd881f
DW
79}
80
81
bfa44e2e 82int send_message(int fd, struct metadata_update *msg, int tmo)
f7dd881f 83{
313a4a82 84 __s32 len = msg->len;
bfa44e2e
NB
85 int rv;
86
87 rv = send_buf(fd, &start_magic, 4, tmo);
88 rv = rv ?: send_buf(fd, &len, 4, tmo);
313a4a82 89 if (len > 0)
bfa44e2e
NB
90 rv = rv ?: send_buf(fd, msg->buf, msg->len, tmo);
91 rv = send_buf(fd, &end_magic, 4, tmo);
92
93 return rv;
f7dd881f
DW
94}
95
bfa44e2e 96int receive_message(int fd, struct metadata_update *msg, int tmo)
f7dd881f 97{
bfa44e2e 98 __u32 magic;
313a4a82 99 __s32 len;
bfa44e2e
NB
100 int rv;
101
102 rv = recv_buf(fd, &magic, 4, tmo);
103 if (rv < 0 || magic != start_magic)
104 return -1;
105 rv = recv_buf(fd, &len, 4, tmo);
106 if (rv < 0 || len > MSG_MAX_LEN)
f7dd881f 107 return -1;
313a4a82 108 if (len > 0) {
503975b9 109 msg->buf = xmalloc(len);
bfa44e2e
NB
110 rv = recv_buf(fd, msg->buf, len, tmo);
111 if (rv < 0) {
112 free(msg->buf);
113 return -1;
114 }
115 } else
116 msg->buf = NULL;
117 rv = recv_buf(fd, &magic, 4, tmo);
118 if (rv < 0 || magic != end_magic) {
119 free(msg->buf);
120 return -1;
121 }
122 msg->len = len;
123 return 0;
f7dd881f
DW
124}
125
bfa44e2e 126int ack(int fd, int tmo)
f7dd881f 127{
bfa44e2e 128 struct metadata_update msg = { .len = 0 };
f7dd881f
DW
129
130 return send_message(fd, &msg, tmo);
131}
132
bfa44e2e 133int wait_reply(int fd, int tmo)
f7dd881f 134{
bfa44e2e 135 struct metadata_update msg;
bc77ed53
DW
136 int err = receive_message(fd, &msg, tmo);
137
138 /* mdmon sent extra data, but caller only cares that we got a
139 * successful reply
140 */
141 if (err == 0 && msg.len > 0)
142 free(msg.buf);
143
144 return err;
f7dd881f
DW
145}
146
f7dd881f
DW
147int connect_monitor(char *devname)
148{
149 char path[100];
150 int sfd;
151 long fl;
152 struct sockaddr_un addr;
c94709e8
DW
153 int pos;
154 char *c;
155
753cf905 156 pos = sprintf(path, "%s/", MDMON_DIR);
c94709e8
DW
157 if (is_subarray(devname)) {
158 devname++;
159 c = strchr(devname, '/');
160 if (!c)
161 return -1;
162 snprintf(&path[pos], c - devname + 1, "%s", devname);
163 pos += c - devname;
164 } else
165 pos += sprintf(&path[pos], "%s", devname);
166 sprintf(&path[pos], ".sock");
f7dd881f 167
f7dd881f
DW
168 sfd = socket(PF_LOCAL, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
169 if (sfd < 0)
170 return -1;
171
172 addr.sun_family = PF_LOCAL;
173 strcpy(addr.sun_path, path);
174 if (connect(sfd, &addr, sizeof(addr)) < 0) {
175 close(sfd);
176 return -1;
177 }
178
179 fl = fcntl(sfd, F_GETFL, 0);
180 fl |= O_NONBLOCK;
181 fcntl(sfd, F_SETFL, fl);
182
183 return sfd;
184}
185
9f1da824 186int fping_monitor(int sfd)
f7dd881f 187{
f7dd881f
DW
188 int err = 0;
189
190 if (sfd < 0)
191 return sfd;
192
193 /* try to ping existing socket */
eb2c876f 194 if (ack(sfd, 20) != 0)
f7dd881f
DW
195 err = -1;
196
197 /* check the reply */
eb2c876f 198 if (!err && wait_reply(sfd, 20) != 0)
f7dd881f
DW
199 err = -1;
200
9f1da824
DW
201 return err;
202}
203
9f1da824
DW
204/* give the monitor a chance to update the metadata */
205int ping_monitor(char *devname)
206{
207 int sfd = connect_monitor(devname);
b36c8935
JS
208 int err;
209
210 if (sfd >= 0) {
211 err = fping_monitor(sfd);
212 close(sfd);
213 } else
214 err = -1;
9f1da824 215
f7dd881f
DW
216 return err;
217}
313a4a82 218
983fff45
AK
219/* ping monitor using device number */
220int ping_monitor_by_id(int devnum)
221{
222 int err = -1;
223 char *container = devnum2devname(devnum);
224
225 if (container) {
226 err = ping_monitor(container);
227 free(container);
228 }
229
230 return err;
231}
232
bc77ed53
DW
233static char *ping_monitor_version(char *devname)
234{
235 int sfd = connect_monitor(devname);
236 struct metadata_update msg;
237 int err = 0;
238
239 if (sfd < 0)
240 return NULL;
241
242 if (ack(sfd, 20) != 0)
243 err = -1;
244
245 if (!err && receive_message(sfd, &msg, 20) != 0)
246 err = -1;
247
248 close(sfd);
249
250 if (err || !msg.len || !msg.buf)
251 return NULL;
252 return msg.buf;
253}
254
2a093697 255int unblock_subarray(struct mdinfo *sra, const int unfreeze)
bc77ed53
DW
256{
257 char buf[64];
258 int rc = 0;
259
260 if (sra) {
261 sprintf(buf, "external:%s\n", sra->text_version);
262 buf[9] = '/';
263 } else
264 buf[9] = '-';
265
266 if (buf[9] == '-' ||
267 sysfs_set_str(sra, NULL, "metadata_version", buf) ||
268 (unfreeze &&
269 sysfs_attribute_available(sra, NULL, "sync_action") &&
270 sysfs_set_str(sra, NULL, "sync_action", "idle")))
271 rc = -1;
272 return rc;
273}
274
2a093697
AK
275int block_subarray(struct mdinfo *sra)
276{
277 char buf[64];
278 int rc = 0;
279
280 sprintf(buf, "external:%s\n", sra->text_version);
281 buf[9] = '-';
282 if (sysfs_set_str(sra, NULL, "metadata_version", buf))
283 rc = -1;
284
285 return rc;
286}
7aa437c2
AK
287
288/* check mdmon version if it supports
289 * array blocking mechanism
290 */
291int check_mdmon_version(char *container)
292{
293 char *version = NULL;
294 int devnum = devname2devnum(container);
295
296 if (!mdmon_running(devnum)) {
297 /* if mdmon is not active we assume that any instance that is
298 * later started will match the current mdadm version, if this
299 * assumption is violated we may inadvertantly rebuild an array
300 * that was meant for reshape, or start rebuild on a spare that
301 * was to be moved to another container
302 */
303 /* pass */;
304 } else {
305 int ver;
306
307 version = ping_monitor_version(container);
308 ver = version ? mdadm_version(version) : -1;
309 free(version);
310 if (ver < 3002000) {
e7b84f9d
N
311 pr_err("mdmon instance for %s cannot be disabled\n",
312 container);
7aa437c2
AK
313 return -1;
314 }
315 }
316
317 return 0;
318}
319
bc77ed53
DW
320/**
321 * block_monitor - prevent mdmon spare assignment
322 * @container - container to block
323 * @freeze - flag to additionally freeze sync_action
324 *
325 * This is used by the reshape code to freeze the container, and the
746a6567
N
326 * auto-rebuild implementation to atomically move spares.
327 * In both cases we need to stop mdmon from assigning spares to replace
328 * failed devices as we might have other plans for the spare.
329 * For the reshape case we also need to 'freeze' sync_action so that
330 * no recovery happens until we have fully prepared for the reshape.
331 *
332 * We tell mdmon that the array is frozen by marking the 'metadata' name
333 * with a leading '-'. The previously told mdmon "Don't make this array
334 * read/write, leave it readonly". Now it means a more general "Don't
335 * reconfigure this array at all".
336 * As older versions of mdmon (which might run from initrd) don't understand
337 * this, we first check that the running mdmon is new enough.
bc77ed53
DW
338 */
339int block_monitor(char *container, const int freeze)
340{
bc77ed53
DW
341 struct mdstat_ent *ent, *e, *e2;
342 struct mdinfo *sra = NULL;
bc77ed53
DW
343 char buf[64];
344 int rv = 0;
345
7aa437c2
AK
346 if (check_mdmon_version(container))
347 return -1;
bc77ed53
DW
348
349 ent = mdstat_read(0, 0);
350 if (!ent) {
e7b84f9d 351 pr_err("failed to read /proc/mdstat while disabling mdmon\n");
bc77ed53
DW
352 return -1;
353 }
354
355 /* freeze container contents */
356 for (e = ent; e; e = e->next) {
357 if (!is_container_member(e, container))
358 continue;
359 sysfs_free(sra);
360 sra = sysfs_read(-1, e->devnum, GET_VERSION);
361 if (!sra) {
e7b84f9d
N
362 pr_err("failed to read sysfs for subarray%s\n",
363 to_subarray(e, container));
bc77ed53
DW
364 break;
365 }
366 /* can't reshape an array that we can't monitor */
367 if (sra->text_version[0] == '-')
368 break;
369
370 if (freeze && sysfs_freeze_array(sra) < 1)
371 break;
372 /* flag this array to not be modified by mdmon (close race with
373 * takeover in reshape case and spare reassignment in the
374 * auto-rebuild case)
375 */
2a093697 376 if (block_subarray(sra))
bc77ed53
DW
377 break;
378 ping_monitor(container);
379
380 /* check that we did not race with recovery */
381 if ((freeze &&
382 !sysfs_attribute_available(sra, NULL, "sync_action")) ||
383 (freeze &&
384 sysfs_attribute_available(sra, NULL, "sync_action") &&
385 sysfs_get_str(sra, NULL, "sync_action", buf, 20) > 0 &&
386 strcmp(buf, "frozen\n") == 0))
387 /* pass */;
885f9845
N
388 else {
389 unblock_subarray(sra, 0);
bc77ed53 390 break;
885f9845
N
391 }
392 /* Double check against races - there should be no spares
393 * or part-spares
394 */
395 sysfs_free(sra);
396 sra = sysfs_read(-1, e->devnum, GET_DEVS | GET_STATE);
397 if (sra && sra->array.spare_disks > 0) {
398 unblock_subarray(sra, freeze);
399 break;
400 }
bc77ed53
DW
401 }
402
403 if (e) {
e7b84f9d 404 pr_err("failed to freeze subarray%s\n",
bc77ed53
DW
405 to_subarray(e, container));
406
407 /* thaw the partially frozen container */
408 for (e2 = ent; e2 && e2 != e; e2 = e2->next) {
409 if (!is_container_member(e2, container))
410 continue;
411 sysfs_free(sra);
412 sra = sysfs_read(-1, e2->devnum, GET_VERSION);
413 if (unblock_subarray(sra, freeze))
e7b84f9d 414 pr_err("Failed to unfreeze %s\n", e2->dev);
bc77ed53
DW
415 }
416
417 ping_monitor(container); /* cleared frozen */
418 rv = -1;
419 }
420
421 sysfs_free(sra);
422 free_mdstat(ent);
bc77ed53
DW
423
424 return rv;
425}
426
427void unblock_monitor(char *container, const int unfreeze)
428{
429 struct mdstat_ent *ent, *e;
430 struct mdinfo *sra = NULL;
5158aef1 431 int to_ping = 0;
bc77ed53
DW
432
433 ent = mdstat_read(0, 0);
434 if (!ent) {
e7b84f9d 435 pr_err("failed to read /proc/mdstat while unblocking container\n");
bc77ed53
DW
436 return;
437 }
438
439 /* unfreeze container contents */
440 for (e = ent; e; e = e->next) {
441 if (!is_container_member(e, container))
442 continue;
443 sysfs_free(sra);
5158aef1 444 sra = sysfs_read(-1, e->devnum, GET_VERSION|GET_LEVEL);
29b59ca5
JS
445 if (!sra)
446 continue;
5158aef1
AK
447 if (sra->array.level > 0)
448 to_ping++;
bc77ed53 449 if (unblock_subarray(sra, unfreeze))
e7b84f9d 450 pr_err("Failed to unfreeze %s\n", e->dev);
bc77ed53 451 }
5158aef1
AK
452 if (to_ping)
453 ping_monitor(container);
bc77ed53
DW
454
455 sysfs_free(sra);
456 free_mdstat(ent);
457}
458
459
460
313a4a82
DW
461/* give the manager a chance to view the updated container state. This
462 * would naturally happen due to the manager noticing a change in
463 * /proc/mdstat; however, pinging encourages this detection to happen
464 * while an exclusive open() on the container is active
465 */
466int ping_manager(char *devname)
467{
468 int sfd = connect_monitor(devname);
469 struct metadata_update msg = { .len = -1 };
470 int err = 0;
471
472 if (sfd < 0)
473 return sfd;
474
475 err = send_message(sfd, &msg, 20);
476
477 /* check the reply */
478 if (!err && wait_reply(sfd, 20) != 0)
479 err = -1;
480
481 close(sfd);
482 return err;
483}
78340e26
AK
484
485/* using takeover operation for grow purposes, mdadm has to be sure
486 * that mdmon processes all updates, and if necessary it will be closed
487 * at takeover to raid0 operation
488 */
489void flush_mdmon(char *container)
490{
491 ping_manager(container);
492 ping_monitor(container);
493}