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1/*
2 * mdadm - manage Linux "md" devices aka RAID arrays.
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2010 Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
5 *
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
11 *
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
20 *
21 * Author: Neil Brown
22 * Email: <neil@brown.name>
23 *
24 */
25
26/*
27 * 'mbr' is a pseudo metadata type for devices which have a
28 * partition table in the Master Boot Record (mbr) also known
29 * as a dos partition table.
30 *
31 * Obviously arrays cannot be created or assembled for this type.
32 * It is used to allow a new bare device to have an partition table
33 * added so the member partitions can then be included in other
34 * arrays as relevant.
35 *
36 * The meaning operations are:
37 * examine_super, but not brief_examine_super or export_examine
38 * load_super
39 * store_super
40 */
41
42#include "mdadm.h"
43#include "part.h"
44
45static void free_mbr(struct supertype *st)
46{
47 free(st->sb);
48 st->sb = NULL;
49}
50
51#ifndef MDASSEMBLE
52
53static void examine_mbr(struct supertype *st, char *homehost)
54{
55 struct MBR *sb = st->sb;
56 int i;
57
58 printf(" MBR Magic : %04x\n", sb->magic);
59 for (i = 0; i < MBR_PARTITIONS; i++)
60 if (sb->parts[i].blocks_num)
61 printf("Partition[%d] : %12lu sectors at %12lu (type %02x)\n",
62 i,
63 (unsigned long)__le32_to_cpu(sb->parts[i].blocks_num),
64 (unsigned long)__le32_to_cpu(sb->parts[i].first_sect_lba),
65 sb->parts[i].part_type);
66
67}
68
69#endif /*MDASSEMBLE */
70
71static int load_super_mbr(struct supertype *st, int fd, char *devname)
72{
73 /* try to read an mbr
74 * Return
75 * 0 on success
76 * 1 cannot get record
77 * 2 record is meaningless
78 */
79 struct MBR *super;
80
81 free_mbr(st);
82
0f22b998 83 if (posix_memalign((void**)&super, 512, 512) != 0) {
1ade5cc1 84 pr_err("could not allocate superblock\n");
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85 return 1;
86 }
87
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88 lseek(fd, 0, 0);
89 if (read(fd, super, sizeof(*super)) != sizeof(*super)) {
90 if (devname)
e7b84f9d 91 pr_err("Cannot read partition table on %s\n",
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92 devname);
93 free(super);
94 return 1;
95 }
1011e834 96
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97 if (super->magic != MBR_SIGNATURE_MAGIC) {
98 if (devname)
e7b84f9d 99 pr_err("No partition table found on %s\n",
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100 devname);
101 free(super);
102 return 1;
103 }
104
105 st->sb = super;
106
107 if (st->ss == NULL) {
108 st->ss = &mbr;
109 st->minor_version = 0;
110 st->max_devs = 1;
111 st->info = NULL;
112 }
113 return 0;
114}
115
116static int store_mbr(struct supertype *st, int fd)
117{
118 struct MBR *old, *super;
119
120 if (posix_memalign((void**)&old, 512, 512) != 0) {
1ade5cc1 121 pr_err("could not allocate superblock\n");
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122 return 1;
123 }
124
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125 lseek(fd, 0, 0);
126 if (read(fd, old, sizeof(*old)) != sizeof(*old)) {
127 free(old);
128 return 1;
129 }
130
131 super = st->sb;
132 memcpy(super->pad, old->pad, sizeof(super->pad));
133 free(old);
134 lseek(fd, 0, 0);
135 if (write(fd, super, sizeof(*super)) != sizeof(*super))
136 return 4;
137 fsync(fd);
138 ioctl(fd, BLKRRPART, 0);
139 return 0;
140}
141
a5d85af7 142static void getinfo_mbr(struct supertype *st, struct mdinfo *info, char *map)
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143{
144 struct MBR *sb = st->sb;
145 int i;
146
147 memset(&info->array, 0, sizeof(info->array));
148 memset(&info->disk, 0, sizeof(info->disk));
149 strcpy(info->text_version, "mbr");
150 strcpy(info->name, "mbr");
151 info->component_size = 0;
152
153 for (i = 0; i < MBR_PARTITIONS ; i++)
154 if (sb->parts[i].blocks_num) {
1011e834 155 unsigned long last =
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156 (unsigned long)__le32_to_cpu(sb->parts[i].blocks_num)
157 + (unsigned long)__le32_to_cpu(sb->parts[i].first_sect_lba);
158 if (last > info->component_size)
159 info->component_size = last;
160 }
161
162}
163
164static struct supertype *match_metadata_desc(char *arg)
165{
62f5838f 166 struct supertype *st;
0f22b998 167
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168 if (strcmp(arg, "mbr") != 0)
169 return NULL;
170
503975b9 171 st = xmalloc(sizeof(*st));
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172 st->ss = &mbr;
173 st->info = NULL;
174 st->minor_version = 0;
175 st->max_devs = 1;
176 st->sb = NULL;
177 return st;
178}
179
180#ifndef MDASSEMBLE
181static int validate_geometry(struct supertype *st, int level,
182 int layout, int raiddisks,
c21e737b 183 int *chunk, unsigned long long size,
af4348dd 184 unsigned long long data_offset,
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185 char *subdev, unsigned long long *freesize,
186 int verbose)
187{
e7b84f9d 188 pr_err("mbr metadata cannot be used this way\n");
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189 return 0;
190}
191#endif
192
193struct superswitch mbr = {
194#ifndef MDASSEMBLE
195 .examine_super = examine_mbr,
0f22b998 196 .validate_geometry = validate_geometry,
71204a50 197#endif
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198 .match_metadata_desc = match_metadata_desc,
199 .load_super = load_super_mbr,
200 .store_super = store_mbr,
201 .getinfo_super = getinfo_mbr,
202 .free_super = free_mbr,
203 .name = "mbr",
204};