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1 .TH MDADM.CONF 5
2 .SH NAME
3 mdadm.conf \- configuration for management of Software Raid with mdadm
4 .SH SYNOPSIS
5 /etc/mdadm.conf
6 .SH DESCRIPTION
7 .PP
8 .B mdadm
9 is a tool for creating, managing, and monitoring RAID devices using the
10 .B md
11 driver in Linux.
12 .PP
13 Some common tasks, such as assembling all arrays, can be simplified
14 by describing the devices and array in this configuation file.
15
16 .SS SYNTAX
17 The file should be seen as a collection of words separated by white
18 space (space, tab, or newline).
19 Any word that beings with a hash sign (#) starts a comment and that
20 word together with the remainder of the line are ignored.
21
22 Any line that start with white space (space or tab) is treated as
23 though it were a continuation of the previous line.
24
25 Empty lines are ignored, but otherwise each (non continuation) line
26 must start with a keyword as listed below. The key words are case
27 insensitve and can be abbreviated to 3 characters.
28
29 The keywords are:
30 .TP
31 .B DEVICE
32 A
33 .B device
34 line lists the devices (whole devices or partitions) that might contain
35 a component of an MD array. When looking for the components of an
36 array,
37 .B mdadm
38 will scan these devices and no others.
39
40 The
41 .B device
42 line may contain a number of different devices (separated by spaces)
43 and each device name can contain wild cards as defined by
44 .BR glob (7).
45
46 Also, there may be several device lines present in the file.
47
48 For example:
49 .IP
50 DEVICE /dev/hda* /dev/hdc*
51 .br
52 DEV /dev/sd*
53 .br
54 DEVICE /dev/discs/disc*/disc
55
56 .TP
57 .B ARRAY
58 The ARRAY lines identify actual arrays. The second word on the line
59 should be the name of the device where the array is normally
60 assembled, such as
61 .BR /dev/md1 .
62 Subsequent words identify the array. If multiple identities are given,
63 then the array must match ALL identities to be considered a match.
64 Each identity word has a tag, and equals sign, and some value.
65 The options are:
66
67 .RS 4
68 .TP
69 .B uuid=
70 The value should be a 128 bit uuid in hexadecimal, with punctuation
71 interspersed if desired. This must match the uuid stored in the
72 superblock.
73 .TP
74 .B super-minor=
75 The value is an integer which indicates the minor number that was
76 stored in the superblock when the array was created. When an array is
77 created as /dev/mdX, then the minor number X is stored.
78 .TP
79 .B devices=
80 The value is a comma separated list of device names. Precisely these
81 devices will be used to assemble the array. Note that the devices
82 listed there must also be listed on a DEVICE line.
83 .TP
84 .B level=
85 The value is a raid level. This is not normally used to
86 identify an array, but is supported so that the output of
87
88 .B "mdadm --examine --scan"
89
90 can be use directly in the configuration file.
91 .TP
92 .B disks=
93 The value is the number of disks in a complete active array. As with
94 .B level=
95 this is mainly for compatibility with the output of
96
97 .BR "mdadm --examine --scan" .
98 .RE
99 .SH SEE ALSO
100 .BR mdadm (8),
101 .BR md (4).
102