int Create(char *mddev, int mdfd,
int chunk, int level, int layout, int size, int raiddisks, int sparedisks,
int subdevs, char *subdev[],
- int runstop, int verbose)
+ int runstop, int verbose, int force)
{
/*
* Create a new raid array.
int i;
int fail=0, warn=0;
struct stat stb;
+ int first_missing = MD_SB_DISKS*2;
+ int missing_disks = 0;
+ int insert_point = MD_SB_DISKS*2; /* where to insert a missing drive */
mdu_array_info_t array;
if (md_get_version(mdfd) < 9000) {
- fprintf(stderr, Name ": Create requires md driver verison 0.90.0 or later\n");
- return 1;
+ fprintf(stderr, Name ": Create requires md driver verison 0.90.0 or later\n");
+ return 1;
}
if (level == -10) {
fprintf(stderr,
Name ": a number of --raid-disks must be given to create an array\n");
return 1;
}
+ if (raiddisks < 2 && level >= 4) {
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ Name ": atleast 2 raid-disks needed for level 4 or 5\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
if (raiddisks+sparedisks > MD_SB_DISKS) {
fprintf(stderr,
Name ": too many discs requested: %d+%d > %d\n",
return 1;
}
if (subdevs > raiddisks+sparedisks) {
- fprintf(stderr, Name ": You have listed more disks (%d) than are in the array(%d)!\n", subdevs, raiddisks+sparedisks);
- return 1;
+ fprintf(stderr, Name ": You have listed more disks (%d) than are in the array(%d)!\n", subdevs, raiddisks+sparedisks);
+ return 1;
}
+ if (subdevs < raiddisks) {
+ fprintf(stderr, Name ": You haven't given enough devices (real or missing) to create this array\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+
/* now set some defaults */
if (layout == -1)
switch(level) {
}
/* now look at the subdevs */
+ array.active_disks = 0;
+ array.working_disks = 0;
for (i=0; i<subdevs; i++) {
char *dname = subdev[i];
int dsize, freesize;
- int fd = open(dname, O_RDONLY, 0);
+ int fd;
+ if (strcasecmp(subdev[i], "missing")==0) {
+ if (first_missing > i)
+ first_missing = i;
+ missing_disks ++;
+ continue;
+ }
+ array.working_disks++;
+ if (i < raiddisks)
+ array.active_disks++;
+ fd = open(dname, O_RDONLY, 0);
if (fd <0 ) {
fprintf(stderr, Name ": Cannot open %s: %s\n",
dname, strerror(errno));
continue;
}
if (dsize < MD_RESERVED_SECTORS*2) {
- fprintf(stderr, Name ": %s is too small: %dK\n",
- dname, dsize/2);
- fail = 1;
- close(fd);
- continue;
+ fprintf(stderr, Name ": %s is too small: %dK\n",
+ dname, dsize/2);
+ fail = 1;
+ close(fd);
+ continue;
}
freesize = MD_NEW_SIZE_SECTORS(dsize);
freesize /= 2;
if (size && freesize < size) {
- fprintf(stderr, Name ": %s is smaller that given size."
- " %dK < %dK + superblock\n", dname, freesize, size);
- fail = 1;
- close(fd);
- continue;
+ fprintf(stderr, Name ": %s is smaller that given size."
+ " %dK < %dK + superblock\n", dname, freesize, size);
+ fail = 1;
+ close(fd);
+ continue;
}
if (maxdisc< 0 || (maxdisc>=0 && freesize > maxsize)) {
- maxdisc = i;
- maxsize = freesize;
+ maxdisc = i;
+ maxsize = freesize;
}
if (mindisc < 0 || (mindisc >=0 && freesize < minsize)) {
- mindisc = i;
- minsize = freesize;
+ mindisc = i;
+ minsize = freesize;
}
warn |= check_ext2(fd, dname);
warn |= check_reiser(fd, dname);
close(fd);
}
if (fail) {
- fprintf(stderr, Name ": create aborted\n");
- return 1;
+ fprintf(stderr, Name ": create aborted\n");
+ return 1;
}
if (size == 0) {
- if (mindisc == -1) {
- fprintf(stderr, Name ": no size and no drives given - aborting create.\n");
- return 1;
- }
- size = minsize;
- if (verbose)
- fprintf(stderr, Name ": size set to %dK\n", size);
+ if (mindisc == -1) {
+ fprintf(stderr, Name ": no size and no drives given - aborting create.\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ size = minsize;
+ if (verbose && level>0)
+ fprintf(stderr, Name ": size set to %dK\n", size);
}
if ((maxsize-size)*100 > maxsize) {
- fprintf(stderr, Name ": largest drive (%s) exceed size (%dK) by more than 1%\n",
- subdev[maxdisc], size);
- warn = 1;
+ fprintf(stderr, Name ": largest drive (%s) exceed size (%dK) by more than 1%\n",
+ subdev[maxdisc], size);
+ warn = 1;
}
if (warn) {
- if (runstop!= 1) {
- if (!ask("Continue creating array? ")) {
- fprintf(stderr, Name ": create aborted.\n");
- return 1;
+ if (runstop!= 1) {
+ if (!ask("Continue creating array? ")) {
+ fprintf(stderr, Name ": create aborted.\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (verbose)
+ fprintf(stderr, Name ": creation continuing despite oddities due to --run\n");
}
- } else {
- if (verbose)
- fprintf(stderr, Name ": creation continuing despite oddities due to --run\n");
- }
}
+ /* If this is raid5, we want to configure the last active slot
+ * as missing, so that a reconstruct happens (faster than re-parity)
+ */
+ if (force == 0 && level == 5 && first_missing >= raiddisks) {
+ insert_point = raiddisks-1;
+ sparedisks++;
+ array.active_disks--;
+ missing_disks++;
+ }
+
/* Ok, lets try some ioctls */
array.level = level;
array.size = size;
- array.nr_disks = raiddisks+sparedisks+(level==4||level==5);
array.raid_disks = raiddisks;
/* The kernel should *know* what md_minor we are dealing
* with, but it chooses to trust me instead. Sigh
if (fstat(mdfd, &stb)==0)
array.md_minor = MINOR(stb.st_rdev);
array.not_persistent = 0;
- if (level == 4 || level == 5)
- array.state = 1; /* clean, but one drive will be missing */
+ if (level == 5 && (insert_point < raiddisks || first_missing < raiddisks))
+ array.state = 1; /* clean, but one drive will be missing */
else
- array.state = 0; /* not clean, but no errors */
+ array.state = 0; /* not clean, but no errors */
/* There is lots of redundancy in these disk counts,
* raid_disks is the most meaningful value
* So for now, we assume that all raid and spare
* devices will be given.
*/
- array.active_disks=raiddisks-(level==4||level==5);
- array.working_disks=raiddisks+sparedisks;
- array.spare_disks=sparedisks + (level==4||level==5);
- array.failed_disks=0;
+ array.spare_disks=sparedisks;
+ array.failed_disks=missing_disks;
+ array.nr_disks = array.working_disks + array.failed_disks;
array.layout = layout;
array.chunk_size = chunk*1024;
if (ioctl(mdfd, SET_ARRAY_INFO, &array)) {
- fprintf(stderr, Name ": SET_ARRAY_INFO failed for %s: %s\n",
- mddev, strerror(errno));
- return 1;
+ fprintf(stderr, Name ": SET_ARRAY_INFO failed for %s: %s\n",
+ mddev, strerror(errno));
+ return 1;
}
for (i=0; i<subdevs; i++) {
- int fd = open(subdev[i], O_RDONLY, 0);
- struct stat stb;
- mdu_disk_info_t disk;
- if (fd < 0) {
- fprintf(stderr, Name ": failed to open %s after earlier success - aborting\n",
- subdev[i]);
- return 1;
- }
- fstat(fd, &stb);
- disk.number = i;
- if ((level==4 || level==5) &&
- disk.number >= raiddisks-1)
- disk.number++;
- disk.raid_disk = disk.number;
- if (disk.raid_disk < raiddisks)
- disk.state = 6; /* active and in sync */
- else
- disk.state = 0;
- disk.major = MAJOR(stb.st_rdev);
- disk.minor = MINOR(stb.st_rdev);
- close(fd);
- if (ioctl(mdfd, ADD_NEW_DISK, &disk)) {
- fprintf(stderr, Name ": ADD_NEW_DISK for %s failed: %s\n",
- subdev[i], strerror(errno));
- return 1;
- }
+ int fd;
+ struct stat stb;
+ mdu_disk_info_t disk;
+
+ disk.number = i;
+ if (i >= insert_point)
+ disk.number++;
+ disk.raid_disk = disk.number;
+ if (disk.raid_disk < raiddisks)
+ disk.state = 6; /* active and in sync */
+ else
+ disk.state = 0;
+ if (strcasecmp(subdev[i], "missing")==0) {
+ disk.major = 0;
+ disk.minor = 0;
+ disk.state = 1; /* faulty */
+ } else {
+ fd = open(subdev[i], O_RDONLY, 0);
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, Name ": failed to open %s after earlier success - aborting\n",
+ subdev[i]);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ fstat(fd, &stb);
+ disk.major = MAJOR(stb.st_rdev);
+ disk.minor = MINOR(stb.st_rdev);
+ close(fd);
+ }
+ if (ioctl(mdfd, ADD_NEW_DISK, &disk)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, Name ": ADD_NEW_DISK for %s failed: %s\n",
+ subdev[i], strerror(errno));
+ return 1;
+ }
}
- /* hack */
- if (level==4 || level==5) {
+ if (insert_point < MD_SB_DISKS) {
mdu_disk_info_t disk;
- disk.number = raiddisks-1;
+ disk.number = insert_point;
disk.raid_disk = disk.number;
disk.state = 1; /* faulty */
disk.major = disk.minor = 0;
projects / thirdparty / mdadm.git / blobdiff