]> git.ipfire.org Git - thirdparty/mdadm.git/blobdiff - managemon.c
Support external metadata recovery-resume
[thirdparty/mdadm.git] / managemon.c
index c5ba2f4c40a7b4d88069f889a1723e9018212fae..e3350778b9fcb0381b052588c8afac62221492fe 100644 (file)
@@ -1,3 +1,22 @@
+/*
+ * mdmon - monitor external metadata arrays
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2007-2009 Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
+ * Copyright (C) 2007-2009 Intel Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ */
 
 /*
  * The management thread for monitoring active md arrays.
  * - When a device is added to the container, we add it to the metadata
  *   as a spare.
  *
- * - assist with activating spares by opening relevant sysfs file.
+ * - Deal with degraded array
+ *    We only do this when first noticing the array is degraded.
+ *    This can be when we first see the array, when sync completes or
+ *    when recovery completes.
+ *
+ *    Check if number of failed devices suggests recovery is needed, and
+ *    skip if not.
+ *    Ask metadata to allocate a spare device
+ *    Add device as not in_sync and give a role
+ *    Update metadata.
+ *    Open sysfs files and pass to monitor.
+ *    Make sure that monitor Starts recovery....
  *
  * - Pass on metadata updates from external programs such as
  *   mdadm creating a new array.
 #endif
 #include       "mdadm.h"
 #include       "mdmon.h"
+#include       <sys/syscall.h>
 #include       <sys/socket.h>
+#include       <signal.h>
 
 static void close_aa(struct active_array *aa)
 {
        struct mdinfo *d;
 
-       for (d = aa->info.devs; d; d = d->next)
+       for (d = aa->info.devs; d; d = d->next) {
+               close(d->recovery_fd);
                close(d->state_fd);
+       }
 
        close(aa->action_fd);
        close(aa->info.state_fd);
        close(aa->resync_start_fd);
-       close(aa->sync_pos_fd);
 }
 
 static void free_aa(struct active_array *aa)
@@ -94,6 +127,7 @@ static void free_aa(struct active_array *aa)
        /* Note that this doesn't close fds if they are being used
         * by a clone.  ->container will be set for a clone
         */
+       dprintf("%s: devnum: %d\n", __func__, aa->devnum);
        if (!aa->container)
                close_aa(aa);
        while (aa->info.devs) {
@@ -104,16 +138,50 @@ static void free_aa(struct active_array *aa)
        free(aa);
 }
 
-static void write_wakeup(struct supertype *c)
+static struct active_array *duplicate_aa(struct active_array *aa)
 {
-       static struct md_generic_cmd cmd = { .action = md_action_ping_monitor };
-       int err;
+       struct active_array *newa = malloc(sizeof(*newa));
+       struct mdinfo **dp1, **dp2;
+
+       *newa = *aa;
+       newa->next = NULL;
+       newa->replaces = NULL;
+       newa->info.next = NULL;
+
+       dp2 = &newa->info.devs;
+
+       for (dp1 = &aa->info.devs; *dp1; dp1 = &(*dp1)->next) {
+               struct mdinfo *d;
+               if ((*dp1)->state_fd < 0)
+                       continue;
 
-       active_cmd = &cmd;
+               d = malloc(sizeof(*d));
+               *d = **dp1;
+               *dp2 = d;
+               dp2 = & d->next;
+       }
+       *dp2 = NULL;
 
-       /* send the monitor thread a pointer to the ping action */
-       write(c->mgr_pipe[1], &err, 1);
-       read(c->mon_pipe[0], &err, 1);
+       return newa;
+}
+
+static void wakeup_monitor(void)
+{
+       /* tgkill(getpid(), mon_tid, SIGUSR1); */
+       int pid = getpid();
+       syscall(SYS_tgkill, pid, mon_tid, SIGUSR1);
+}
+
+static void remove_old(void)
+{
+       if (discard_this) {
+               discard_this->next = NULL;
+               free_aa(discard_this);
+               if (pending_discard == discard_this)
+                       pending_discard = NULL;
+               discard_this = NULL;
+               wakeup_monitor();
+       }
 }
 
 static void replace_array(struct supertype *container,
@@ -126,24 +194,108 @@ static void replace_array(struct supertype *container,
         * and put it on 'discard_this'.  We take it from there
         * and discard it.
         */
-
+       remove_old();
        while (pending_discard) {
                while (discard_this == NULL)
                        sleep(1);
-               if (discard_this != pending_discard)
-                       abort();
-               discard_this->next = NULL;
-               free_aa(discard_this);
-               discard_this = NULL;
-               pending_discard = NULL;
+               remove_old();
        }
        pending_discard = old;
        new->replaces = old;
        new->next = container->arrays;
        container->arrays = new;
-       write_wakeup(container);
+       wakeup_monitor();
+}
+
+struct metadata_update *update_queue = NULL;
+struct metadata_update *update_queue_handled = NULL;
+struct metadata_update *update_queue_pending = NULL;
+
+static void free_updates(struct metadata_update **update)
+{
+       while (*update) {
+               struct metadata_update *this = *update;
+
+               *update = this->next;
+               free(this->buf);
+               free(this->space);
+               free(this);
+       }
+}
+
+void check_update_queue(struct supertype *container)
+{
+       free_updates(&update_queue_handled);
+
+       if (update_queue == NULL &&
+           update_queue_pending) {
+               update_queue = update_queue_pending;
+               update_queue_pending = NULL;
+               wakeup_monitor();
+       }
 }
 
+static void queue_metadata_update(struct metadata_update *mu)
+{
+       struct metadata_update **qp;
+
+       qp = &update_queue_pending;
+       while (*qp)
+               qp = & ((*qp)->next);
+       *qp = mu;
+}
+
+static void add_disk_to_container(struct supertype *st, struct mdinfo *sd)
+{
+       int dfd;
+       char nm[20];
+       struct supertype *st2;
+       struct metadata_update *update = NULL;
+       struct mdinfo info;
+       mdu_disk_info_t dk = {
+               .number = -1,
+               .major = sd->disk.major,
+               .minor = sd->disk.minor,
+               .raid_disk = -1,
+               .state = 0,
+       };
+
+       dprintf("%s: add %d:%d to container\n",
+               __func__, sd->disk.major, sd->disk.minor);
+
+       sd->next = st->devs;
+       st->devs = sd;
+
+       sprintf(nm, "%d:%d", sd->disk.major, sd->disk.minor);
+       dfd = dev_open(nm, O_RDWR);
+       if (dfd < 0)
+               return;
+
+       /* Check the metadata and see if it is already part of this
+        * array
+        */
+       st2 = dup_super(st);
+       if (st2->ss->load_super(st2, dfd, NULL) == 0) {
+               st2->ss->getinfo_super(st, &info);
+               if (st->ss->compare_super(st, st2) == 0 &&
+                   info.disk.raid_disk >= 0) {
+                       /* Looks like a good member of array.
+                        * Just accept it.
+                        * mdadm will incorporate any parts into
+                        * active arrays.
+                        */
+                       st2->ss->free_super(st2);
+                       return;
+               }
+       }
+       st2->ss->free_super(st2);
+
+       st->update_tail = &update;
+       st->ss->add_to_super(st, &dk, dfd, NULL);
+       st->ss->write_init_super(st);
+       queue_metadata_update(update);
+       st->update_tail = NULL;
+}
 
 static void manage_container(struct mdstat_ent *mdstat,
                             struct supertype *container)
@@ -153,15 +305,58 @@ static void manage_container(struct mdstat_ent *mdstat,
         * array ignoring any metadata on it.
         * FIXME should we look for compatible metadata and take hints
         * about spare assignment.... probably not.
-        *
         */
        if (mdstat->devcnt != container->devcnt) {
+               struct mdinfo **cdp, *cd, *di, *mdi;
+               int found;
+
                /* read /sys/block/NAME/md/dev-??/block/dev to find out
                 * what is there, and compare with container->info.devs
                 * To see what is removed and what is added.
                 * These need to be remove from, or added to, the array
                 */
-               // FIXME
+               mdi = sysfs_read(-1, mdstat->devnum, GET_DEVS|SKIP_GONE_DEVS);
+               if (!mdi) {
+                       /* invalidate the current count so we can try again */
+                       container->devcnt = -1;
+                       return;
+               }
+
+               /* check for removals */
+               for (cdp = &container->devs; *cdp; ) {
+                       found = 0;
+                       for (di = mdi->devs; di; di = di->next)
+                               if (di->disk.major == (*cdp)->disk.major &&
+                                   di->disk.minor == (*cdp)->disk.minor) {
+                                       found = 1;
+                                       break;
+                               }
+                       if (!found) {
+                               cd = *cdp;
+                               *cdp = (*cdp)->next;
+                               free(cd);
+                       } else
+                               cdp = &(*cdp)->next;
+               }
+
+               /* check for additions */
+               for (di = mdi->devs; di; di = di->next) {
+                       for (cd = container->devs; cd; cd = cd->next)
+                               if (di->disk.major == cd->disk.major &&
+                                   di->disk.minor == cd->disk.minor)
+                                       break;
+                       if (!cd) {
+                               struct mdinfo *newd = malloc(sizeof(*newd));
+
+                               if (!newd) {
+                                       container->devcnt = -1;
+                                       continue;
+                               }
+                               *newd = *di;
+                               add_disk_to_container(container, newd);
+                       }
+               }
+               sysfs_free(mdi);
                container->devcnt = mdstat->devcnt;
        }
 }
@@ -177,12 +372,90 @@ static void manage_member(struct mdstat_ent *mdstat,
         * being requested.
         * Unfortunately decreases in raid_disks don't show up in
         * mdstat until the reshape completes FIXME.
+        *
+        * Actually, we also want to handle degraded arrays here by
+        * trying to find and assign a spare.
+        * We do that whenever the monitor tells us too.
         */
        // FIXME
        a->info.array.raid_disks = mdstat->raid_disks;
        a->info.array.chunk_size = mdstat->chunk_size;
        // MORE
 
+       if (a->check_degraded) {
+               struct metadata_update *updates = NULL;
+               struct mdinfo *newdev = NULL;
+               struct active_array *newa;
+               struct mdinfo *d;
+
+               a->check_degraded = 0;
+
+               /* The array may not be degraded, this is just a good time
+                * to check.
+                */
+               newdev = a->container->ss->activate_spare(a, &updates);
+               if (!newdev)
+                       return;
+
+               newa = duplicate_aa(a);
+               if (!newa)
+                       goto out;
+               /* Cool, we can add a device or several. */
+
+               /* Add device to array and set offset/size/slot.
+                * and open files for each newdev */
+               for (d = newdev; d ; d = d->next) {
+                       struct mdinfo *newd;
+
+                       newd = malloc(sizeof(*newd));
+                       if (!newd)
+                               continue;
+                       if (sysfs_add_disk(&newa->info, d, 0) < 0) {
+                               free(newd);
+                               continue;
+                       }
+                       *newd = *d;
+                       newd->next = newa->info.devs;
+                       newa->info.devs = newd;
+
+                       newd->state_fd = sysfs_open(a->devnum, newd->sys_name,
+                                                   "state");
+                       newd->prev_state = read_dev_state(newd->state_fd);
+                       newd->curr_state = newd->prev_state;
+               }
+               queue_metadata_update(updates);
+               updates = NULL;
+               replace_array(a->container, a, newa);
+               sysfs_set_str(&a->info, NULL, "sync_action", "recover");
+ out:
+               while (newdev) {
+                       d = newdev->next;
+                       free(newdev);
+                       newdev = d;
+               }
+               free_updates(&updates);
+       }
+}
+
+static int aa_ready(struct active_array *aa)
+{
+       struct mdinfo *d;
+       int level = aa->info.array.level;
+
+       for (d = aa->info.devs; d; d = d->next)
+               if (d->state_fd < 0)
+                       return 0;
+
+       if (aa->info.state_fd < 0)
+               return 0;
+
+       if (level > 0 && (aa->action_fd < 0 || aa->resync_start_fd < 0))
+               return 0;
+
+       if (!aa->container)
+               return 0;
+
+       return 1;
 }
 
 static void manage_new(struct mdstat_ent *mdstat,
@@ -197,37 +470,41 @@ static void manage_new(struct mdstat_ent *mdstat,
 
        struct active_array *new;
        struct mdinfo *mdi, *di;
-       char *n;
-       int inst;
+       char *inst;
        int i;
+       int failed = 0;
+
+       /* check if array is ready to be monitored */
+       if (!mdstat->active)
+               return;
+
+       mdi = sysfs_read(-1, mdstat->devnum,
+                        GET_LEVEL|GET_CHUNK|GET_DISKS|GET_COMPONENT|
+                        GET_DEGRADED|GET_DEVS|GET_OFFSET|GET_SIZE|GET_STATE);
 
        new = malloc(sizeof(*new));
 
+       if (!new || !mdi) {
+               if (mdi)
+                       sysfs_free(mdi);
+               if (new)
+                       free(new);
+               return;
+       }
+       memset(new, 0, sizeof(*new));
+
        new->devnum = mdstat->devnum;
+       strcpy(new->info.sys_name, devnum2devname(new->devnum));
 
        new->prev_state = new->curr_state = new->next_state = inactive;
        new->prev_action= new->curr_action= new->next_action= idle;
 
        new->container = container;
 
-       n = &mdstat->metadata_version[10+strlen(container->devname)+1];
-       inst = atoi(n);
-       if (inst < 0)
-               abort();//FIXME
-
-       mdi = sysfs_read(-1, new->devnum,
-                        GET_LEVEL|GET_CHUNK|GET_DISKS|
-                        GET_DEVS|GET_OFFSET|GET_SIZE|GET_STATE);
-       if (!mdi) {
-               /* Eeek. Cannot monitor this array.
-                * Mark it to be ignored by setting container to NULL
-                */
-               new->container = NULL;
-               replace_array(container, victim, new);
-               return;
-       }
+       inst = &mdstat->metadata_version[10+strlen(container->devname)+1];
 
        new->info.array = mdi->array;
+       new->info.component_size = mdi->component_size;
 
        for (i = 0; i < new->info.array.raid_disks; i++) {
                struct mdinfo *newd = malloc(sizeof(*newd));
@@ -236,43 +513,62 @@ static void manage_new(struct mdstat_ent *mdstat,
                        if (i == di->disk.raid_disk)
                                break;
 
-               if (di) {
+               if (di && newd) {
                        memcpy(newd, di, sizeof(*newd));
 
-                       sprintf(newd->sys_name, "rd%d", i);
-
                        newd->state_fd = sysfs_open(new->devnum,
                                                    newd->sys_name,
                                                    "state");
+                       newd->recovery_fd = sysfs_open(new->devnum,
+                                                     newd->sys_name,
+                                                     "recovery_start");
 
                        newd->prev_state = read_dev_state(newd->state_fd);
-                       newd->curr_state = newd->curr_state;
+                       newd->curr_state = newd->prev_state;
                } else {
-                       newd->state_fd = -1;
+                       if (newd)
+                               free(newd);
+
+                       failed++;
+                       if (failed > new->info.array.failed_disks) {
+                               /* we cannot properly monitor without all working disks */
+                               new->container = NULL;
+                               break;
+                       }
+                       continue;
                }
+               sprintf(newd->sys_name, "rd%d", i);
                newd->next = new->info.devs;
                new->info.devs = newd;
        }
+
        new->action_fd = sysfs_open(new->devnum, NULL, "sync_action");
        new->info.state_fd = sysfs_open(new->devnum, NULL, "array_state");
        new->resync_start_fd = sysfs_open(new->devnum, NULL, "resync_start");
-       new->sync_pos_fd = sysfs_open(new->devnum, NULL, "sync_completed");
-       new->sync_pos = 0;
+       new->metadata_fd = sysfs_open(new->devnum, NULL, "metadata_version");
+       dprintf("%s: inst: %d action: %d state: %d\n", __func__, atoi(inst),
+               new->action_fd, new->info.state_fd);
 
        sysfs_free(mdi);
-       // finds and compares.
-       if (container->ss->open_new(container, new, inst) < 0) {
-               // FIXME close all those files
+
+       /* if everything checks out tell the metadata handler we want to
+        * manage this instance
+        */
+       if (!aa_ready(new) || container->ss->open_new(container, new, inst) < 0) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "mdmon: failed to monitor %s\n",
+                       mdstat->metadata_version);
                new->container = NULL;
+               free_aa(new);
+       } else {
                replace_array(container, victim, new);
-               return;
+               if (failed) {
+                       new->check_degraded = 1;
+                       manage_member(mdstat, new);
+               }
        }
-       replace_array(container, victim, new);
-       return;
 }
 
-void manage(struct mdstat_ent *mdstat, struct active_array *aa,
-           struct supertype *container)
+void manage(struct mdstat_ent *mdstat, struct supertype *container)
 {
        /* We have just read mdstat and need to compare it with
         * the known active arrays.
@@ -285,16 +581,11 @@ void manage(struct mdstat_ent *mdstat, struct active_array *aa,
                        manage_container(mdstat, container);
                        continue;
                }
-               if (mdstat->metadata_version == NULL ||
-                   strncmp(mdstat->metadata_version, "external:/", 10) != 0 ||
-                   strncmp(mdstat->metadata_version+10, container->devname,
-                           strlen(container->devname)) != 0 ||
-                   mdstat->metadata_version[10+strlen(container->devname)]
-                     != '/')
+               if (!is_container_member(mdstat, container->devname))
                        /* Not for this array */
                        continue;
                /* Looks like a member of this container */
-               for (a = aa; a; a = a->next) {
+               for (a = container->arrays; a; a = a->next) {
                        if (mdstat->devnum == a->devnum) {
                                if (a->container)
                                        manage_member(mdstat, a);
@@ -306,32 +597,52 @@ void manage(struct mdstat_ent *mdstat, struct active_array *aa,
        }
 }
 
-static int handle_message(struct supertype *container, struct md_message *msg)
+static void handle_message(struct supertype *container, struct metadata_update *msg)
 {
-       int err;
-       struct md_generic_cmd *cmd = msg->buf;
+       /* queue this metadata update through to the monitor */
 
-       if (!cmd)
-               return 0;
-
-       switch (cmd->action) {
-       case md_action_remove_device:
+       struct metadata_update *mu;
 
-               /* forward to the monitor */
-               active_cmd = cmd;
-               write(container->mgr_pipe[1], &err, 1);
-               read(container->mon_pipe[0], &err, 1);
-               return err;
+       if (msg->len <= 0)
+               while (update_queue_pending || update_queue) {
+                       check_update_queue(container);
+                       usleep(15*1000);
+               }
 
-       default:
-               return -1;
+       if (msg->len == 0) { /* ping_monitor */
+               int cnt;
+               
+               cnt = monitor_loop_cnt;
+               if (cnt & 1)
+                       cnt += 2; /* wait until next pselect */
+               else
+                       cnt += 3; /* wait for 2 pselects */
+               wakeup_monitor();
+
+               while (monitor_loop_cnt - cnt < 0)
+                       usleep(10 * 1000);
+       } else if (msg->len == -1) { /* ping_manager */
+               struct mdstat_ent *mdstat = mdstat_read(1, 0);
+
+               manage(mdstat, container);
+               free_mdstat(mdstat);
+       } else if (!sigterm) {
+               mu = malloc(sizeof(*mu));
+               mu->len = msg->len;
+               mu->buf = msg->buf;
+               msg->buf = NULL;
+               mu->space = NULL;
+               mu->next = NULL;
+               if (container->ss->prepare_update)
+                       container->ss->prepare_update(container, mu);
+               queue_metadata_update(mu);
        }
 }
 
 void read_sock(struct supertype *container)
 {
        int fd;
-       struct md_message msg;
+       struct metadata_update msg;
        int terminate = 0;
        long fl;
        int tmo = 3; /* 3 second timeout before hanging up the socket */
@@ -345,41 +656,85 @@ void read_sock(struct supertype *container)
        fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, fl);
 
        do {
-               int err;
-
                msg.buf = NULL;
 
                /* read and validate the message */
                if (receive_message(fd, &msg, tmo) == 0) {
-                       err = handle_message(container, &msg);
-                       if (!err)
-                               ack(fd, msg.seq, tmo);
-                       else
-                               nack(fd, err, tmo);
-               } else {
+                       handle_message(container, &msg);
+                       if (ack(fd, tmo) < 0)
+                               terminate = 1;
+               } else
                        terminate = 1;
-                       nack(fd, -1, tmo);
-               }
 
-               if (msg.buf)
-                       free(msg.buf);
        } while (!terminate);
 
        close(fd);
 }
+
+int exit_now = 0;
+int manager_ready = 0;
 void do_manager(struct supertype *container)
 {
        struct mdstat_ent *mdstat;
+       sigset_t set;
+       int proc_fd;
+
+       sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, NULL, &set);
+       sigdelset(&set, SIGUSR1);
+       sigdelset(&set, SIGHUP);
+       sigdelset(&set, SIGALRM);
+       sigdelset(&set, SIGTERM);
+       proc_fd = open("/proc/mounts", O_RDONLY);
 
        do {
-               mdstat = mdstat_read(1, 0);
 
-               manage(mdstat, array_list, container);
+               if (exit_now)
+                       exit(0);
 
-               read_sock(container);
+               /* Can only 'manage' things if 'monitor' is not making
+                * structural changes to metadata, so need to check
+                * update_queue
+                */
+               if (update_queue == NULL) {
+                       mdstat = mdstat_read(1, 0);
+
+                       manage(mdstat, container);
+
+                       read_sock(container);
+
+                       if (container->sock < 0 || socket_hup_requested) {
+                               /* If this fails, we hope it already exists
+                                * pid file lives in /var/run/mdadm/mdXX.pid
+                                */
+                               mkdir("/var", 0600);
+                               mkdir("/var/run", 0600);
+                               mkdir("/var/run/mdadm", 0600);
+                               close(container->sock);
+                               container->sock = make_control_sock(container->devname);
+                               make_pidfile(container->devname, 0);
+                               socket_hup_requested = 0;
+                       }
+                       if (container->sock < 0)
+                               alarm(30);
 
-               free_mdstat(mdstat);
+                       free_mdstat(mdstat);
+               }
+               remove_old();
+
+               check_update_queue(container);
 
-               mdstat_wait_fd(container->sock);
+               manager_ready = 1;
+
+               if (sigterm)
+                       wakeup_monitor();
+
+               if (update_queue == NULL) {
+                       if (container->sock < 0)
+                               mdstat_wait_fd(proc_fd, &set);
+                       else
+                               mdstat_wait_fd(container->sock, &set);
+               } else
+                       /* If an update is happening, just wait for signal */
+                       pselect(0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, &set);
        } while(1);
 }