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1/*
2 * pipe output driver. This file is part of Shairport.
3 * Copyright (c) James Laird 2013
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
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6 * Modifications for audio synchronisation
7 * and related work, copyright (c) Mike Brady 2014
8 * All rights reserved.
9 *
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10 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
11 * obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
12 * files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
13 * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use,
14 * copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
15 * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
16 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
17 *
18 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
19 * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
20 *
21 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
22 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES
23 * OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
24 * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
25 * HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
26 * WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
27 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
28 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
29 */
30
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31#include "audio.h"
32#include "common.h"
33#include <errno.h>
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34#include <fcntl.h>
35#include <memory.h>
064bd293 36#include <stdio.h>
2e27c885 37#include <stdlib.h>
0cc29d63 38#include <sys/stat.h>
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39#include <sys/types.h>
40#include <unistd.h>
0129db08 41
28a5afc9 42static int fd = -1;
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43
44char *pipename = NULL;
485e18db 45char *default_pipe_name = "/tmp/shairport-sync-audio";
0129db08 46
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47static void start(__attribute__((unused)) int sample_rate,
48 __attribute__((unused)) int sample_format) {
c8b0be30 49
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50 // this will leave fd as -1 if a reader hasn't been attached to the pipe
51 // we check that it's not a "real" error though. From the "man 2 open" page:
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52 // "ENXIO O_NONBLOCK | O_WRONLY is set, the named file is a FIFO, and no process has the FIFO
53 // open for reading."
9e34b133 54
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55 fd = try_to_open_pipe_for_writing(pipename);
56 // we check that it's not a "real" error. From the "man 2 open" page:
57 // "ENXIO O_NONBLOCK | O_WRONLY is set, the named file is a FIFO, and no process has the FIFO
58 // open for reading." Which is okay.
59 if ((fd == -1) && (errno != ENXIO)) {
60 char errorstring[1024];
61 strerror_r(errno, (char *)errorstring, sizeof(errorstring));
62 debug(1, "audio_pipe start -- error %d (\"%s\") opening pipe: \"%s\".", errno,
63 (char *)errorstring, pipename);
64 warn("can not open audio pipe -- error %d (\"%s\") opening pipe: \"%s\".", errno,
65 (char *)errorstring, pipename);
66 }
dfd90bac 67}
0129db08 68
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69static int play(void *buf, int samples, __attribute__((unused)) int sample_type,
70 __attribute__((unused)) uint32_t timestamp,
71 __attribute__((unused)) uint64_t playtime) {
fdbf64e9 72 // if the file is not open, try to open it.
ec0bc81b 73 char errorstring[1024];
fdbf64e9 74 if (fd == -1) {
ca562872 75 fd = try_to_open_pipe_for_writing(pipename);
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76 }
77 // if it's got a reader, write to it.
ec0bc81b 78 if (fd > 0) {
ca562872 79 // int rc = non_blocking_write(fd, buf, samples * 4);
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80 int rc = write(fd, buf, samples * 4);
81 if ((rc < 0) && (errno != EPIPE)) {
e513e533 82 strerror_r(errno, (char *)errorstring, 1024);
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83 debug(1, "audio_pip play: error %d writing to the pipe named \"%s\": \"%s\".", errno,
84 pipename, errorstring);
ec0bc81b 85 }
e513e533 86 }
9e34b133 87 return 0;
fdbf64e9 88}
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89
90static void stop(void) {
064bd293 91 // Don't close the pipe just because a play session has stopped.
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92}
93
54250f75 94static int init(int argc, char **argv) {
9e34b133 95 // debug(1, "pipe init");
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96 // const char *str;
97 // int value;
98 // double dvalue;
ae84366e 99
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100 // set up default values first
101
ae84366e 102 config.audio_backend_buffer_desired_length = 1.0;
54250f75 103 config.audio_backend_latency_offset = 0;
e513e533 104
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105 // do the "general" audio options. Note, these options are in the "general" stanza!
106 parse_general_audio_options();
0129db08 107
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108 if (config.cfg != NULL) {
109 /* Get the Output Pipename. */
110 const char *str;
111 if (config_lookup_string(config.cfg, "pipe.name", &str)) {
112 pipename = (char *)str;
113 }
4cd3f5c3 114 }
b7864b4e 115
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116 if (argc > 1)
117 die("too many command-line arguments to pipe");
4cd3f5c3 118
87a0475c 119 if (argc == 1)
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120 pipename = argv[0]; // command line argument has priority
121
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122 if ((pipename) && (strcasecmp(pipename, "STDOUT") == 0))
123 die("Can't use \"pipe\" backend for STDOUT. Use the \"stdout\" backend instead.");
485e18db 124
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125 if (pipename == NULL)
126 pipename = default_pipe_name; // if none specified
064bd293 127
87a0475c 128 // here, create the pipe
34659538 129 mode_t oldumask = umask(000);
06c80713 130 if (mkfifo(pipename, 0666) && errno != EEXIST)
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131 die("Could not create audio pipe \"%s\"", pipename);
132 umask(oldumask);
4cd3f5c3 133
34659538 134 debug(1, "audio pipe name is \"%s\"", pipename);
0129db08 135
87a0475c 136 return 0;
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137}
138
139static void deinit(void) {
064bd293 140 if (fd > 0)
87a0475c 141 close(fd);
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142}
143
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144static void help(void) {
145 printf(" Provide the pipe's pathname. The default is \"%s\".\n", default_pipe_name);
146}
0129db08 147
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148audio_output audio_pipe = {.name = "pipe",
149 .help = &help,
150 .init = &init,
151 .deinit = &deinit,
83c0405d 152 .prepare = NULL,
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153 .start = &start,
154 .stop = &stop,
8cabb16f 155 .is_running = NULL,
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156 .flush = NULL,
157 .delay = NULL,
cd9da86f 158 .stats = NULL,
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159 .play = &play,
160 .volume = NULL,
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161 .parameters = NULL,
162 .mute = NULL};