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1<html>
2<head>
3<title>FreeS/WAN roadmap</title>
4<meta name="keywords" content="Linux, IPsec, VPN, security, FreeSWAN">
5
6<!--
7
8Written by Sandy Harris for the Linux FreeS/WAN project
9Freely distributable under the GNU General Public License
10
11More information at www.freeswan.org
12Feedback to users@lists.freeswan.org
13
14CVS information:
15RCS ID: $Id: roadmap.html,v 1.1 2004/03/15 20:35:24 as Exp $
16Last changed: $Date: 2004/03/15 20:35:24 $
17Revision number: $Revision: 1.1 $
18
19CVS revision numbers do not correspond to FreeS/WAN release numbers.
20-->
21</head>
22
23<body>
24<h1><a name="roadmap">Distribution Roadmap: What's Where in Linux FreeS/WAN</a></h1>
25
26<p>
27This file is a guide to the locations of files within the FreeS/WAN
28distribution. Everything described here should be on your system once you
29download, gunzip, and untar the distribution.</p>
30
31<p>This distribution contains two major subsystems
32</p>
33<dl>
34 <dt><a href="#klips.roadmap">KLIPS</a></dt>
35 <dd>the kernel code</dd>
36 <dt><a href="#pluto.roadmap">Pluto</a></dt>
37 <dd>the user-level key-management daemon</dd>
38</dl>
39
40<p>plus assorted odds and ends.
41</p>
42<h2><a name="top">Top directory</a></h2>
43
44<p>The top directory has essential information in text files:</p>
45
46<dl>
47 <dt>README</dt>
48 <dd>introduction to the software</dd>
49 <dt>INSTALL</dt>
50 <dd>short experts-only installation procedures. More detalied procedures are in
51 <a href="install.html">installation</a> and
52 <a href="config.html">configuration</a> HTML documents.</dd>
53 <dt>BUGS</dt>
54 <dd>major known bugs in the current release.</dd>
55 <dt>CHANGES</dt>
56 <dd>changes from previous releases</dd>
57 <dt>CREDITS</dt>
58 <dd>acknowledgement of contributors</dd>
59 <dt>COPYING</dt>
60 <dd>licensing and distribution information</dd>
61</dl>
62
63<h2><a name="doc">Documentation</a></h2>
64
65<p>
66The doc directory contains the bulk of the documentation, most of it in
67HTML format. See the <a href="index.html">index file</a> for details.
68</p>
69
70<h2><a name="klips.roadmap">KLIPS: kernel IP security</a></h2>
71</a>
72<p>
73<a href="glossary.html#KLIPS">KLIPS</a> is <strong>K</strong>erne<strong>L</strong>
74<strong>IP</strong> <strong>S</strong>ecurity. It lives in the klips
75directory, of course.
76</p>
77<dl>
78 <dt>klips/doc</dt>
79 <dd>documentation</dd>
80 <dt>klips/patches</dt>
81 <dd>patches for existing kernel files</dd>
82 <dt>klips/test</dt>
83 <dd>test stuff</dd>
84 <dt>klips/utils</dt>
85 <dd>low-level user utilities</dd>
86 <dt>klips/net/ipsec</dt>
87 <dd>actual klips kernel files</dd>
88 <dt>klips/src</dt>
89 <dd>symbolic link to klips/net/ipsec
90 <p>The "make insert" step of installation installs the patches and makes
91 a symbolic link from the kernel tree to klips/net/ipsec. The odd name of
92 klips/net/ipsec is dictated by some annoying limitations of the scripts
93 which build the Linux kernel. The symbolic-link business is a bit
94 messy, but all the alternatives are worse.</p>
95 <p></p>
96 </dd>
97 <dt>klips/utils</dt>
98 <dd>Utility programs:
99 <p></p>
100 <dl>
101 <dt>eroute</dt>
102 <dd>manipulate IPsec extended routing tables</dd>
103 <dt>klipsdebug</dt>
104 <dd>set Klips (kernel IPsec support) debug features and level</dd>
105 <dt>spi</dt>
106 <dd>manage IPsec Security Associations</dd>
107 <dt>spigrp</dt>
108 <dd>group/ungroup IPsec Security Associations</dd>
109 <dt>tncfg</dt>
110 <dd>associate IPsec virtual interface with real interface</dd>
111 </dl>
112 <p>These are all normally invoked by ipsec(8) with commands such as</p>
113 <pre> ipsec tncfg <var>arguments</var></pre>
114 There are section 8 man pages for all of these; the names have "ipsec_"
115 as a prefix, so your man command should be something like:
116 <pre> man 8 ipsec_tncfg</pre>
117 </dd>
118</dl>
119
120<h2><a name="pluto.roadmap">Pluto key and connection management daemon</a></h2>
121
122<p>
123<a href="glossary.html#Pluto">Pluto</a> is our key management and negotiation daemon. It
124lives in the pluto directory, along with its low-level user utility,
125whack.
126</p>
127<p>
128There are no subdirectories. Documentation is a man page,
129<a href="manpage.d/ipsec_pluto.8.html">pluto.8</a>. This covers whack as well.
130</p>
131
132<h2><a name="utils">Utils</a></h2>
133
134<p>
135The utils directory contains a growing collection of higher-level user
136utilities, the commands that administer and control the software. Most of the
137things that you will actually have to run yourself are in there.
138</p>
139<dl>
140 <dt>ipsec</dt>
141 <dd>invoke IPsec utilities
142 <p>ipsec(8) is normally the only program installed in a standard
143 directory, /usr/local/sbin. It is used to invoke the others, both those
144 listed below and the ones in klips/utils mentioned above.</p>
145 <p></p>
146 </dd>
147 <dt>auto</dt>
148 <dd>control automatically-keyed IPsec connections</dd>
149 <dt>manual</dt>
150 <dd>take manually-keyed IPsec connections up and down</dd>
151 <dt>barf</dt>
152 <dd>generate copious debugging output</dd>
153 <dt>look</dt>
154 <dd>generate moderate amounts of debugging output</dd>
155</dl>
156<p>
157There are .8 manual pages for these. look is covered in barf.8. The man pages
158have an "ipsec_" prefix so your man command should be something like:
159<pre>
160 man 8 ipsec_auto
161</pre>
162<p>
163Examples are in various files with names utils/*.eg</p>
164
165<h2><a name="lib">Libraries</a></h2>
166
167<h3><a name="fswanlib">FreeS/WAN Library</a></h3>
168
169<p>
170The lib directory is the FreeS/WAN library, also steadily growing, used by
171both user-level and kernel code.<br />
172It includes section 3 <a href="manpages.html">man pages</a> for the library routines.
173</p>
174<h3><a name="otherlib">Imported Libraries</a></h3>
175
176<h4>LibDES</h4>
177
178The libdes library, originally from SSLeay, is used by both Klips and Pluto
179for <a href="glossary.html#3DES">Triple DES</a> encryption. Single DES is not
180used because <a href="politics.html#desnotsecure">it is
181insecure</a>.
182<p>
183Note that this library has its own license, different from the
184<a href="glossary.html#GPL">GPL</a> used for other code in FreeS/WAN.
185 </p>
186<p>
187The library includes its own documentation.
188
189
190<h4>GMP</h4>
191
192The GMP (GNU multi-precision) library is used for multi-precision arithmetic
193in Pluto's key-exchange code and public key code.
194<p>
195Older versions (up to 1.7) of FreeS/WAN included a copy of this library in
196the FreeS/WAN distribution.
197<p>
198Since 1.8, we have begun to rely on the system copy of GMP.
199</p>
200
201</body>
202</html>
203