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ee486472 1<?xml version='1.0'?> <!--*-nxml-*-->
ee486472 2<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN"
12b42c76 3 "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd">
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4
5<!--
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6 SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1+
7
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8 This file is part of systemd.
9
10 Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering
11
12 systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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13 under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
14 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
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15 (at your option) any later version.
16
17 systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
18 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
5430f7f2 20 Lesser General Public License for more details.
ee486472 21
5430f7f2 22 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
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23 along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
24-->
25
26<refentry id="locale.conf">
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27 <refentryinfo>
28 <title>locale.conf</title>
29 <productname>systemd</productname>
30
31 <authorgroup>
32 <author>
33 <contrib>Developer</contrib>
34 <firstname>Lennart</firstname>
35 <surname>Poettering</surname>
36 <email>lennart@poettering.net</email>
37 </author>
38 </authorgroup>
39 </refentryinfo>
40
41 <refmeta>
42 <refentrytitle>locale.conf</refentrytitle>
43 <manvolnum>5</manvolnum>
44 </refmeta>
45
46 <refnamediv>
47 <refname>locale.conf</refname>
48 <refpurpose>Configuration file for locale settings</refpurpose>
49 </refnamediv>
50
51 <refsynopsisdiv>
52 <para><filename>/etc/locale.conf</filename></para>
53 </refsynopsisdiv>
54
55 <refsect1>
56 <title>Description</title>
57
58 <para>The <filename>/etc/locale.conf</filename> file configures
b938cb90 59 system-wide locale settings. It is read at early boot by
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60 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>.</para>
61
62 <para>The basic file format of <filename>locale.conf</filename> is
63 a newline-separated list of environment-like shell-compatible
64 variable assignments. It is possible to source the configuration
65 from shell scripts, however, beyond mere variable assignments, no
66 shell features are supported, allowing applications to read the
67 file without implementing a shell compatible execution
68 engine.</para>
69
70 <para>Note that the kernel command line options
71 <varname>locale.LANG=</varname>,
72 <varname>locale.LANGUAGE=</varname>,
73 <varname>locale.LC_CTYPE=</varname>,
74 <varname>locale.LC_NUMERIC=</varname>,
75 <varname>locale.LC_TIME=</varname>,
76 <varname>locale.LC_COLLATE=</varname>,
77 <varname>locale.LC_MONETARY=</varname>,
78 <varname>locale.LC_MESSAGES=</varname>,
79 <varname>locale.LC_PAPER=</varname>,
80 <varname>locale.LC_NAME=</varname>,
81 <varname>locale.LC_ADDRESS=</varname>,
82 <varname>locale.LC_TELEPHONE=</varname>,
83 <varname>locale.LC_MEASUREMENT=</varname>,
84 <varname>locale.LC_IDENTIFICATION=</varname> may be
85 used to override the locale settings at boot.</para>
86
87 <para>The locale settings configured in
88 <filename>/etc/locale.conf</filename> are system-wide and are
89 inherited by every service or user, unless overridden or unset by
90 individual programs or individual users.</para>
91
92 <para>Depending on the operating system, other configuration files
93 might be checked for locale configuration as well, however only as
94 fallback.</para>
95
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96 <para><filename>/etc/vconsole.conf</filename> is usually created and updated
97 using
98 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-localed.service</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>.
99 <citerefentry project='man-pages'><refentrytitle>localectl</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
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100 may be used to alter the settings in this file during runtime from
101 the command line. Use
102 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-firstboot</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
8968e36f 103 to initialize them on mounted (but not booted) system images.</para>
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104 </refsect1>
105
106 <refsect1>
107 <title>Options</title>
108
109 <para>The following locale settings may be set using
110 <filename>/etc/locale.conf</filename>:
111 <varname>LANG=</varname>,
112 <varname>LANGUAGE=</varname>,
113 <varname>LC_CTYPE=</varname>,
114 <varname>LC_NUMERIC=</varname>,
115 <varname>LC_TIME=</varname>,
116 <varname>LC_COLLATE=</varname>,
117 <varname>LC_MONETARY=</varname>,
118 <varname>LC_MESSAGES=</varname>,
119 <varname>LC_PAPER=</varname>,
120 <varname>LC_NAME=</varname>,
121 <varname>LC_ADDRESS=</varname>,
122 <varname>LC_TELEPHONE=</varname>,
123 <varname>LC_MEASUREMENT=</varname>,
124 <varname>LC_IDENTIFICATION=</varname>.
125 Note that <varname>LC_ALL</varname> may not be configured in this
126 file. For details about the meaning and semantics of these
127 settings, refer to
3ba3a79d 128 <citerefentry project='man-pages'><refentrytitle>locale</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>.</para>
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129 </refsect1>
130
131 <refsect1>
132 <title>Example</title>
133
134 <example>
135 <title>German locale with English messages</title>
136
137 <para><filename>/etc/locale.conf</filename>:</para>
138
139 <programlisting>LANG=de_DE.UTF-8
409dee2e 140LC_MESSAGES=en_US.UTF-8</programlisting>
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141 </example>
142
143 </refsect1>
144
145 <refsect1>
146 <title>See Also</title>
147 <para>
148 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
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149 <citerefentry project='man-pages'><refentrytitle>locale</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
150 <citerefentry project='man-pages'><refentrytitle>localectl</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
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151 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-localed.service</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
152 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-firstboot</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
153 </para>
154 </refsect1>
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155
156</refentry>