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CommitLineData
5cb5a6ff
LP
1/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8 -*-*/
2
a7334b09
LP
3/***
4 This file is part of systemd.
5
6 Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering
7
8 systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
16 General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
20***/
21
5cb5a6ff 22#include <errno.h>
034c6ed7 23#include <signal.h>
5cb5a6ff 24
87f0e418 25#include "unit.h"
5cb5a6ff
LP
26#include "service.h"
27#include "load-fragment.h"
28#include "load-dropin.h"
034c6ed7
LP
29#include "log.h"
30
acbb0225 31static const UnitActiveState state_translation_table[_SERVICE_STATE_MAX] = {
87f0e418
LP
32 [SERVICE_DEAD] = UNIT_INACTIVE,
33 [SERVICE_START_PRE] = UNIT_ACTIVATING,
34 [SERVICE_START] = UNIT_ACTIVATING,
35 [SERVICE_START_POST] = UNIT_ACTIVATING,
36 [SERVICE_RUNNING] = UNIT_ACTIVE,
37 [SERVICE_RELOAD] = UNIT_ACTIVE_RELOADING,
38 [SERVICE_STOP] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING,
39 [SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING,
40 [SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING,
41 [SERVICE_STOP_POST] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING,
42 [SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING,
43 [SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING,
44 [SERVICE_MAINTAINANCE] = UNIT_INACTIVE,
45 [SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART] = UNIT_ACTIVATING,
034c6ed7 46};
5cb5a6ff 47
87f0e418
LP
48static void service_done(Unit *u) {
49 Service *s = SERVICE(u);
44d8db9e
LP
50
51 assert(s);
52
53 free(s->pid_file);
54 s->pid_file = NULL;
55
56 exec_context_done(&s->exec_context);
57 exec_command_free_array(s->exec_command, _SERVICE_EXEC_MAX);
58 s->control_command = NULL;
59
60 /* This will leak a process, but at least no memory or any of
61 * our resources */
62 if (s->main_pid > 0) {
87f0e418 63 unit_unwatch_pid(u, s->main_pid);
44d8db9e
LP
64 s->main_pid = 0;
65 }
66
67 if (s->control_pid > 0) {
87f0e418 68 unit_unwatch_pid(u, s->control_pid);
44d8db9e
LP
69 s->control_pid = 0;
70 }
71
acbb0225 72 unit_unwatch_timer(u, &s->timer_watch);
44d8db9e
LP
73}
74
5cb5a6ff
LP
75static int service_load_sysv(Service *s) {
76 assert(s);
77
78 /* Load service data from SysV init scripts, preferably with
79 * LSB headers ... */
80
81 return -ENOENT;
82}
83
87f0e418 84static int service_init(Unit *u) {
5cb5a6ff 85 int r;
87f0e418 86 Service *s = SERVICE(u);
5cb5a6ff
LP
87
88 assert(s);
89
034c6ed7
LP
90 /* First, reset everything to the defaults, in case this is a
91 * reload */
92
93 s->type = 0;
94 s->restart = 0;
95
96 s->timeout_usec = DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_USEC;
97 s->restart_usec = DEFAULT_RESTART_USEC;
98
99 exec_context_init(&s->exec_context);
100
acbb0225 101 s->timer_watch.type = WATCH_INVALID;
034c6ed7
LP
102
103 s->state = SERVICE_DEAD;
5cb5a6ff 104
1e2e8133
LP
105 RATELIMIT_INIT(s->ratelimit, 10*USEC_PER_SEC, 5);
106
5cb5a6ff 107 /* Load a .service file */
d46de8a1 108 if ((r = unit_load_fragment(u)) < 0) {
87f0e418 109 service_done(u);
5cb5a6ff 110 return r;
44d8db9e 111 }
5cb5a6ff 112
d46de8a1
LP
113 /* Load a classic init script as a fallback, if we couldn*t find anything */
114 if (r == 0)
115 if ((r = service_load_sysv(s)) <= 0) {
116 service_done(u);
117 return r < 0 ? r : -ENOENT;
118 }
119
5cb5a6ff 120 /* Load dropin directory data */
87f0e418
LP
121 if ((r = unit_load_dropin(u)) < 0) {
122 service_done(u);
5cb5a6ff 123 return r;
034c6ed7
LP
124 }
125
44d8db9e 126 return 0;
034c6ed7
LP
127}
128
87f0e418 129static void service_dump(Unit *u, FILE *f, const char *prefix) {
5cb5a6ff 130
5cb5a6ff 131 ServiceExecCommand c;
87f0e418 132 Service *s = SERVICE(u);
44d8db9e 133 char *prefix2;
5cb5a6ff
LP
134
135 assert(s);
136
44d8db9e
LP
137 prefix2 = strappend(prefix, "\t");
138 if (!prefix2)
139 prefix2 = "";
140
5cb5a6ff
LP
141 fprintf(f,
142 "%sService State: %s\n",
94f04347 143 prefix, service_state_to_string(s->state));
5cb5a6ff 144
034c6ed7
LP
145 if (s->pid_file)
146 fprintf(f,
147 "%sPIDFile: %s\n",
148 prefix, s->pid_file);
149
150
5cb5a6ff
LP
151 exec_context_dump(&s->exec_context, f, prefix);
152
153 for (c = 0; c < _SERVICE_EXEC_MAX; c++) {
5cb5a6ff 154
44d8db9e
LP
155 if (!s->exec_command[c])
156 continue;
157
158 fprintf(f, "%s→ %s:\n",
94f04347 159 prefix, service_exec_command_to_string(c));
44d8db9e
LP
160
161 exec_command_dump_list(s->exec_command[c], f, prefix2);
5cb5a6ff 162 }
44d8db9e
LP
163
164 free(prefix2);
5cb5a6ff
LP
165}
166
034c6ed7
LP
167static int service_load_pid_file(Service *s) {
168 char *k;
169 unsigned long p;
170 int r;
171
172 assert(s);
173
174 if (s->main_pid_known)
175 return 0;
176
177 if (!s->pid_file)
178 return -ENOENT;
179
180 if ((r = read_one_line_file(s->pid_file, &k)) < 0)
181 return r;
182
183 if ((r = safe_atolu(k, &p)) < 0) {
184 free(k);
185 return r;
186 }
187
188 if ((unsigned long) (pid_t) p != p)
189 return -ERANGE;
190
191 s->main_pid = p;
192 s->main_pid_known = true;
193
194 return 0;
195}
196
3e33402a
LP
197static int service_get_sockets(Service *s, Set **_set) {
198 Set *set;
ceee3d82
LP
199 Iterator i;
200 char *t;
3e33402a 201 int r;
ceee3d82
LP
202
203 assert(s);
3e33402a
LP
204 assert(_set);
205
206 /* Collects all Socket objects that belong to this
207 * service. Note that a service might have multiple sockets
208 * via multiple names. */
209
210 if (!(set = set_new(NULL, NULL)))
211 return -ENOMEM;
ceee3d82
LP
212
213 SET_FOREACH(t, UNIT(s)->meta.names, i) {
214 char *k;
215 Unit *p;
216
217 /* Look for all socket objects that go by any of our
218 * units and collect their fds */
219
3e33402a
LP
220 if (!(k = unit_name_change_suffix(t, ".socket"))) {
221 r = -ENOMEM;
222 goto fail;
223 }
ceee3d82
LP
224
225 p = manager_get_unit(UNIT(s)->meta.manager, k);
226 free(k);
227
3e33402a 228 if (!p) continue;
ceee3d82 229
3e33402a
LP
230 if ((r = set_put(set, p)) < 0)
231 goto fail;
ceee3d82
LP
232 }
233
3e33402a
LP
234 *_set = set;
235 return 0;
236
237fail:
238 set_free(set);
239 return r;
240}
241
242
243static int service_notify_sockets(Service *s) {
244 Iterator i;
245 Set *set;
246 Socket *socket;
247 int r;
248
249 assert(s);
250
251 /* Notifies all our sockets when we die */
252
253 if ((r = service_get_sockets(s, &set)) < 0)
254 return r;
255
256 SET_FOREACH(socket, set, i)
257 socket_notify_service_dead(socket);
258
259 set_free(set);
260
ceee3d82
LP
261 return 0;
262}
263
034c6ed7
LP
264static void service_set_state(Service *s, ServiceState state) {
265 ServiceState old_state;
5cb5a6ff
LP
266 assert(s);
267
034c6ed7 268 old_state = s->state;
5cb5a6ff 269 s->state = state;
034c6ed7
LP
270
271 if (state != SERVICE_START_PRE &&
272 state != SERVICE_START &&
273 state != SERVICE_START_POST &&
274 state != SERVICE_RELOAD &&
275 state != SERVICE_STOP &&
276 state != SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM &&
277 state != SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL &&
278 state != SERVICE_STOP_POST &&
279 state != SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM &&
280 state != SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL &&
281 state != SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART)
acbb0225 282 unit_unwatch_timer(UNIT(s), &s->timer_watch);
034c6ed7 283
7d55e835
LP
284 if (state != SERVICE_START &&
285 state != SERVICE_START_POST &&
034c6ed7
LP
286 state != SERVICE_RUNNING &&
287 state != SERVICE_RELOAD &&
288 state != SERVICE_STOP &&
289 state != SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM &&
290 state != SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL)
acbb0225 291 if (s->main_pid > 0) {
87f0e418 292 unit_unwatch_pid(UNIT(s), s->main_pid);
034c6ed7
LP
293 s->main_pid = 0;
294 }
295
296 if (state != SERVICE_START_PRE &&
297 state != SERVICE_START &&
298 state != SERVICE_START_POST &&
299 state != SERVICE_RELOAD &&
300 state != SERVICE_STOP &&
301 state != SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM &&
302 state != SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL &&
303 state != SERVICE_STOP_POST &&
304 state != SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM &&
305 state != SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL)
acbb0225 306 if (s->control_pid > 0) {
87f0e418 307 unit_unwatch_pid(UNIT(s), s->control_pid);
034c6ed7
LP
308 s->control_pid = 0;
309 }
310
311 if (state != SERVICE_START_PRE &&
312 state != SERVICE_START &&
313 state != SERVICE_START_POST &&
314 state != SERVICE_RELOAD &&
315 state != SERVICE_STOP &&
316 state != SERVICE_STOP_POST)
317 s->control_command = NULL;
318
ceee3d82
LP
319 if (state == SERVICE_DEAD ||
320 state == SERVICE_STOP ||
321 state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM ||
322 state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL ||
323 state == SERVICE_STOP_POST ||
324 state == SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM ||
325 state == SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL ||
326 state == SERVICE_MAINTAINANCE ||
327 state == SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART)
328 service_notify_sockets(s);
329
94f04347 330 log_debug("%s changed %s → %s", unit_id(UNIT(s)), service_state_to_string(old_state), service_state_to_string(state));
acbb0225
LP
331
332 unit_notify(UNIT(s), state_translation_table[old_state], state_translation_table[state]);
034c6ed7
LP
333}
334
44d8db9e
LP
335static int service_collect_fds(Service *s, int **fds, unsigned *n_fds) {
336 Iterator i;
337 int r;
338 int *rfds = NULL;
339 unsigned rn_fds = 0;
3e33402a
LP
340 Set *set;
341 Socket *socket;
44d8db9e
LP
342
343 assert(s);
344 assert(fds);
345 assert(n_fds);
346
3e33402a
LP
347 if ((r = service_get_sockets(s, &set)) < 0)
348 return r;
349
350 SET_FOREACH(socket, set, i) {
44d8db9e
LP
351 int *cfds;
352 unsigned cn_fds;
353
3e33402a 354 if ((r = socket_collect_fds(socket, &cfds, &cn_fds)) < 0)
44d8db9e
LP
355 goto fail;
356
357 if (!cfds)
358 continue;
359
360 if (!rfds) {
361 rfds = cfds;
362 rn_fds = cn_fds;
363 } else {
364 int *t;
365
366 if (!(t = new(int, rn_fds+cn_fds))) {
367 free(cfds);
368 r = -ENOMEM;
369 goto fail;
370 }
371
372 memcpy(t, rfds, rn_fds);
373 memcpy(t+rn_fds, cfds, cn_fds);
374 free(rfds);
375 free(cfds);
376
377 rfds = t;
378 rn_fds = rn_fds+cn_fds;
379 }
380 }
381
382 *fds = rfds;
383 *n_fds = rn_fds;
3e33402a
LP
384
385 set_free(set);
386
44d8db9e
LP
387 return 0;
388
389fail:
3e33402a 390 set_free(set);
44d8db9e 391 free(rfds);
3e33402a 392
44d8db9e
LP
393 return r;
394}
395
396static int service_spawn(Service *s, ExecCommand *c, bool timeout, bool pass_fds, pid_t *_pid) {
034c6ed7
LP
397 pid_t pid;
398 int r;
44d8db9e
LP
399 int *fds = NULL;
400 unsigned n_fds = 0;
034c6ed7
LP
401
402 assert(s);
403 assert(c);
404 assert(_pid);
405
44d8db9e
LP
406 if (pass_fds)
407 if ((r = service_collect_fds(s, &fds, &n_fds)) < 0)
408 goto fail;
409
034c6ed7 410 if (timeout) {
acbb0225 411 if ((r = unit_watch_timer(UNIT(s), s->timeout_usec, &s->timer_watch)) < 0)
034c6ed7
LP
412 goto fail;
413 } else
acbb0225 414 unit_unwatch_timer(UNIT(s), &s->timer_watch);
034c6ed7 415
44d8db9e 416 if ((r = exec_spawn(c, &s->exec_context, fds, n_fds, &pid)) < 0)
034c6ed7
LP
417 goto fail;
418
87f0e418 419 if ((r = unit_watch_pid(UNIT(s), pid)) < 0)
034c6ed7
LP
420 /* FIXME: we need to do something here */
421 goto fail;
422
44d8db9e 423 free(fds);
034c6ed7
LP
424 *_pid = pid;
425
5cb5a6ff 426 return 0;
034c6ed7
LP
427
428fail:
44d8db9e
LP
429 free(fds);
430
034c6ed7 431 if (timeout)
acbb0225 432 unit_unwatch_timer(UNIT(s), &s->timer_watch);
034c6ed7
LP
433
434 return r;
435}
436
437static void service_enter_dead(Service *s, bool success, bool allow_restart) {
438 int r;
439 assert(s);
440
441 if (!success)
442 s->failure = true;
443
444 if (allow_restart &&
445 (s->restart == SERVICE_RESTART_ALWAYS ||
446 (s->restart == SERVICE_RESTART_ON_SUCCESS && !s->failure))) {
447
acbb0225 448 if ((r = unit_watch_timer(UNIT(s), s->restart_usec, &s->timer_watch)) < 0)
034c6ed7
LP
449 goto fail;
450
451 service_set_state(s, SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART);
452 } else
453 service_set_state(s, s->failure ? SERVICE_MAINTAINANCE : SERVICE_DEAD);
454
455 return;
456
457fail:
87f0e418 458 log_warning("%s failed to run install restart timer: %s", unit_id(UNIT(s)), strerror(-r));
034c6ed7
LP
459 service_enter_dead(s, false, false);
460}
461
462static void service_enter_signal(Service *s, ServiceState state, bool success);
463
464static void service_enter_stop_post(Service *s, bool success) {
465 int r;
466 assert(s);
467
468 if (!success)
469 s->failure = true;
470
d6ea93e3 471 if ((s->control_command = s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_STOP_POST]))
44d8db9e 472 if ((r = service_spawn(s, s->control_command, true, false, &s->control_pid)) < 0)
034c6ed7
LP
473 goto fail;
474
d6ea93e3
LP
475
476 service_set_state(s, SERVICE_STOP_POST);
477
478 if (!s->control_command)
034c6ed7
LP
479 service_enter_dead(s, true, true);
480
481 return;
482
483fail:
87f0e418 484 log_warning("%s failed to run stop executable: %s", unit_id(UNIT(s)), strerror(-r));
034c6ed7
LP
485 service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM, false);
486}
487
488static void service_enter_signal(Service *s, ServiceState state, bool success) {
489 int r;
490 bool sent = false;
491
492 assert(s);
493
494 if (!success)
495 s->failure = true;
496
497 if (s->main_pid > 0 || s->control_pid > 0) {
498 int sig;
499
500 sig = (state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM || state == SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM) ? SIGTERM : SIGKILL;
501
502 r = 0;
503 if (s->main_pid > 0) {
504 if (kill(s->main_pid, sig) < 0 && errno != ESRCH)
505 r = -errno;
506 else
507 sent = true;
508 }
509
510 if (s->control_pid > 0) {
511 if (kill(s->control_pid, sig) < 0 && errno != ESRCH)
512 r = -errno;
513 else
514 sent = true;
515 }
516
517 if (r < 0)
518 goto fail;
d6ea93e3 519 }
034c6ed7 520
d6ea93e3
LP
521 service_set_state(s, state);
522
523 if (s->main_pid <= 0 && s->control_pid <= 0)
034c6ed7
LP
524 service_enter_dead(s, true, true);
525
526 return;
527
528fail:
87f0e418 529 log_warning("%s failed to kill processes: %s", unit_id(UNIT(s)), strerror(-r));
034c6ed7
LP
530
531 if (sent) {
532 s->failure = true;
533 service_set_state(s, state);
534 } else if (state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM || state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL)
535 service_enter_stop_post(s, false);
536 else
537 service_enter_dead(s, false, true);
538}
539
540static void service_enter_stop(Service *s, bool success) {
541 int r;
542 assert(s);
543
544 if (!success)
545 s->failure = true;
546
d6ea93e3 547 if ((s->control_command = s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_STOP]))
44d8db9e 548 if ((r = service_spawn(s, s->control_command, true, false, &s->control_pid)) < 0)
034c6ed7
LP
549 goto fail;
550
d6ea93e3
LP
551 service_set_state(s, SERVICE_STOP);
552
553 if (!s->control_command)
034c6ed7
LP
554 service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM, true);
555
556 return;
557
558fail:
87f0e418 559 log_warning("%s failed to run stop executable: %s", unit_id(UNIT(s)), strerror(-r));
034c6ed7
LP
560 service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM, false);
561}
562
563static void service_enter_start_post(Service *s) {
564 int r;
565 assert(s);
566
d6ea93e3 567 if ((s->control_command = s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_START_POST]))
44d8db9e 568 if ((r = service_spawn(s, s->control_command, true, false, &s->control_pid)) < 0)
034c6ed7
LP
569 goto fail;
570
d6ea93e3
LP
571
572 service_set_state(s, SERVICE_START_POST);
573
574 if (!s->control_command)
034c6ed7
LP
575 service_set_state(s, SERVICE_RUNNING);
576
577 return;
578
579fail:
87f0e418 580 log_warning("%s failed to run start-post executable: %s", unit_id(UNIT(s)), strerror(-r));
034c6ed7
LP
581 service_enter_stop(s, false);
582}
583
584static void service_enter_start(Service *s) {
585 pid_t pid;
586 int r;
587
588 assert(s);
589
590 assert(s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_START]);
591 assert(!s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_START]->command_next);
592
44d8db9e 593 if ((r = service_spawn(s, s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_START], s->type == SERVICE_FORKING, true, &pid)) < 0)
034c6ed7
LP
594 goto fail;
595
d6ea93e3
LP
596 service_set_state(s, SERVICE_START);
597
034c6ed7
LP
598 if (s->type == SERVICE_SIMPLE) {
599 /* For simple services we immediately start
600 * the START_POST binaries. */
601
602 s->main_pid = pid;
603 s->main_pid_known = true;
604 service_enter_start_post(s);
605
606 } else if (s->type == SERVICE_FORKING) {
607
608 /* For forking services we wait until the start
609 * process exited. */
610
611 s->control_pid = pid;
612 s->control_command = s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_START];
7d55e835
LP
613 } else if (s->type == SERVICE_FINISH) {
614
615 /* For finishing services we wait until the start
616 * process exited, too, but it is our main process. */
617
618 s->main_pid = pid;
619 s->control_command = s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_START];
034c6ed7
LP
620 } else
621 assert_not_reached("Unknown service type");
622
623 return;
624
625fail:
87f0e418 626 log_warning("%s failed to run start exectuable: %s", unit_id(UNIT(s)), strerror(-r));
034c6ed7
LP
627 service_enter_stop(s, false);
628}
629
630static void service_enter_start_pre(Service *s) {
631 int r;
632
633 assert(s);
634
d6ea93e3 635 if ((s->control_command = s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_START_PRE]))
44d8db9e 636 if ((r = service_spawn(s, s->control_command, true, false, &s->control_pid)) < 0)
034c6ed7
LP
637 goto fail;
638
d6ea93e3
LP
639 service_set_state(s, SERVICE_START_PRE);
640
641 if (!s->control_command)
034c6ed7
LP
642 service_enter_start(s);
643
644 return;
645
646fail:
87f0e418 647 log_warning("%s failed to run start-pre executable: %s", unit_id(UNIT(s)), strerror(-r));
034c6ed7
LP
648 service_enter_dead(s, false, true);
649}
650
651static void service_enter_restart(Service *s) {
652 int r;
653 assert(s);
654
87f0e418 655 if ((r = manager_add_job(UNIT(s)->meta.manager, JOB_START, UNIT(s), JOB_FAIL, false, NULL)) < 0)
034c6ed7
LP
656 goto fail;
657
87f0e418 658 log_debug("%s scheduled restart job.", unit_id(UNIT(s)));
034c6ed7
LP
659 service_enter_dead(s, true, false);
660 return;
661
662fail:
663
87f0e418 664 log_warning("%s failed to schedule restart job: %s", unit_id(UNIT(s)), strerror(-r));
034c6ed7
LP
665 service_enter_dead(s, false, false);
666}
667
668static void service_enter_reload(Service *s) {
669 int r;
670
671 assert(s);
672
d6ea93e3 673 if ((s->control_command = s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_RELOAD]))
44d8db9e 674 if ((r = service_spawn(s, s->control_command, true, false, &s->control_pid)) < 0)
034c6ed7
LP
675 goto fail;
676
d6ea93e3
LP
677 service_set_state(s, SERVICE_RELOAD);
678
679 if (!s->control_command)
034c6ed7
LP
680 service_set_state(s, SERVICE_RUNNING);
681
682 return;
683
684fail:
87f0e418 685 log_warning("%s failed to run reload executable: %s", unit_id(UNIT(s)), strerror(-r));
034c6ed7
LP
686 service_enter_stop(s, false);
687}
688
689static void service_run_next(Service *s, bool success) {
690 int r;
691
692 assert(s);
693 assert(s->control_command);
694 assert(s->control_command->command_next);
695
696 if (!success)
697 s->failure = true;
698
699 s->control_command = s->control_command->command_next;
700
44d8db9e 701 if ((r = service_spawn(s, s->control_command, true, false, &s->control_pid)) < 0)
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LP
702 goto fail;
703
704 return;
705
706fail:
87f0e418 707 log_warning("%s failed to run spawn next executable: %s", unit_id(UNIT(s)), strerror(-r));
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708
709 if (s->state == SERVICE_STOP)
710 service_enter_stop_post(s, false);
711 else if (s->state == SERVICE_STOP_POST)
712 service_enter_dead(s, false, true);
713 else
714 service_enter_stop(s, false);
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LP
715}
716
87f0e418
LP
717static int service_start(Unit *u) {
718 Service *s = SERVICE(u);
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LP
719
720 assert(s);
721
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722 /* We cannot fulfill this request right now, try again later
723 * please! */
724 if (s->state == SERVICE_STOP ||
725 s->state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM ||
726 s->state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL ||
727 s->state == SERVICE_STOP_POST ||
728 s->state == SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM ||
729 s->state == SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL)
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LP
730 return -EAGAIN;
731
034c6ed7
LP
732 /* Already on it! */
733 if (s->state == SERVICE_START_PRE ||
734 s->state == SERVICE_START ||
735 s->state == SERVICE_START_POST)
736 return 0;
737
738 assert(s->state == SERVICE_DEAD || s->state == SERVICE_MAINTAINANCE || s->state == SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART);
5cb5a6ff 739
1e2e8133
LP
740 /* Make sure we don't enter a busy loop of some kind. */
741 if (!ratelimit_test(&s->ratelimit)) {
742 log_warning("%s start request repeated too quickly, refusing to start.", unit_id(u));
743 return -EAGAIN;
744 }
745
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LP
746 s->failure = false;
747 s->main_pid_known = false;
748
749 service_enter_start_pre(s);
750 return 0;
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LP
751}
752
87f0e418
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753static int service_stop(Unit *u) {
754 Service *s = SERVICE(u);
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LP
755
756 assert(s);
757
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758 if (s->state == SERVICE_START_PRE ||
759 s->state == SERVICE_START ||
760 s->state == SERVICE_START_POST ||
761 s->state == SERVICE_RELOAD)
762 return -EAGAIN;
763
764 if (s->state == SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART) {
765 service_set_state(s, SERVICE_DEAD);
766 return 0;
767 }
768
769 assert(s->state == SERVICE_RUNNING);
5cb5a6ff 770
034c6ed7 771 service_enter_stop(s, true);
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772 return 0;
773}
774
87f0e418
LP
775static int service_reload(Unit *u) {
776 Service *s = SERVICE(u);
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LP
777
778 assert(s);
779
780 assert(s->state == SERVICE_RUNNING);
781
782 service_enter_reload(s);
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LP
783 return 0;
784}
785
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LP
786static bool service_can_reload(Unit *u) {
787 Service *s = SERVICE(u);
034c6ed7
LP
788
789 assert(s);
790
791 return !!s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_RELOAD];
792}
793
87f0e418
LP
794static UnitActiveState service_active_state(Unit *u) {
795 assert(u);
5cb5a6ff 796
acbb0225 797 return state_translation_table[SERVICE(u)->state];
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LP
798}
799
800static int main_pid_good(Service *s) {
801 assert(s);
802
803 /* Returns 0 if the pid is dead, 1 if it is good, -1 if we
804 * don't know */
805
806 /* If we know the pid file, then lets just check if it is
807 * still valid */
808 if (s->main_pid_known)
809 return s->main_pid > 0;
810
811 /* We don't know the pid */
812 return -1;
813}
814
815static bool control_pid_good(Service *s) {
816 assert(s);
5cb5a6ff 817
034c6ed7 818 return s->control_pid > 0;
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LP
819}
820
87f0e418
LP
821static void service_sigchld_event(Unit *u, pid_t pid, int code, int status) {
822 Service *s = SERVICE(u);
034c6ed7 823 bool success;
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LP
824
825 assert(s);
034c6ed7
LP
826 assert(pid >= 0);
827
bd982a8b 828 success = code == CLD_EXITED && status == 0;
034c6ed7
LP
829 s->failure = s->failure || !success;
830
831 if (s->main_pid == pid) {
832
833 exec_status_fill(&s->main_exec_status, pid, code, status);
834 s->main_pid = 0;
835
7d55e835 836 if (s->type == SERVICE_SIMPLE || s->type == SERVICE_FINISH) {
034c6ed7
LP
837 assert(s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_START]);
838 s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_START]->exec_status = s->main_exec_status;
839 }
840
94f04347 841 log_debug("%s: main process exited, code=%s status=%i", unit_id(u), sigchld_code_to_string(code), status);
034c6ed7
LP
842
843 /* The service exited, so the service is officially
844 * gone. */
845
846 switch (s->state) {
847
848 case SERVICE_START_POST:
849 case SERVICE_RELOAD:
850 case SERVICE_STOP:
851 /* Need to wait until the operation is
852 * done */
853 break;
854
7d55e835
LP
855 case SERVICE_START:
856 assert(s->type == SERVICE_FINISH);
857
858 /* This was our main goal, so let's go on */
859 if (success)
860 service_enter_start_post(s);
861 else
862 service_enter_stop(s, false);
863 break;
864
034c6ed7
LP
865 case SERVICE_RUNNING:
866 service_enter_stop(s, success);
867 break;
868
869 case SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM:
870 case SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL:
871
872 if (!control_pid_good(s))
873 service_enter_stop_post(s, success);
5cb5a6ff 874
034c6ed7
LP
875 /* If there is still a control process, wait for that first */
876 break;
5cb5a6ff 877
034c6ed7
LP
878 default:
879 assert_not_reached("Uh, main process died at wrong time.");
880 }
5cb5a6ff 881
034c6ed7
LP
882 } else if (s->control_pid == pid) {
883 assert(s->control_command);
884
885 exec_status_fill(&s->control_command->exec_status, pid, code, status);
886 s->control_pid = 0;
887
94f04347 888 log_debug("%s: control process exited, code=%s status=%i", unit_id(u), sigchld_code_to_string(code), status);
034c6ed7
LP
889
890 /* If we are shutting things down anyway we
891 * don't care about failing commands. */
892
893 if (s->control_command->command_next &&
894 (success || (s->state == SERVICE_EXEC_STOP || s->state == SERVICE_EXEC_STOP_POST)))
895
896 /* There is another command to *
897 * execute, so let's do that. */
898
899 service_run_next(s, success);
900
901 else {
902 /* No further commands for this step, so let's
903 * figure out what to do next */
904
94f04347 905 log_debug("%s got final SIGCHLD for state %s", unit_id(u), service_state_to_string(s->state));
bd982a8b 906
034c6ed7
LP
907 switch (s->state) {
908
909 case SERVICE_START_PRE:
910 if (success)
911 service_enter_start(s);
912 else
913 service_enter_stop(s, false);
914 break;
915
916 case SERVICE_START:
917 assert(s->type == SERVICE_FORKING);
918
919 /* Let's try to load the pid
920 * file here if we can. We
921 * ignore the return value,
922 * since the PID file might
923 * actually be created by a
924 * START_POST script */
925
926 if (success) {
927 if (s->pid_file)
928 service_load_pid_file(s);
929
930 service_enter_start_post(s);
931 } else
932 service_enter_stop(s, false);
933
934 break;
935
936 case SERVICE_START_POST:
937 if (success && s->pid_file && !s->main_pid_known) {
938 int r;
939
940 /* Hmm, let's see if we can
941 * load the pid now after the
942 * start-post scripts got
943 * executed. */
944
945 if ((r = service_load_pid_file(s)) < 0)
87f0e418 946 log_warning("%s: failed to load PID file %s: %s", unit_id(UNIT(s)), s->pid_file, strerror(-r));
034c6ed7
LP
947 }
948
949 /* Fall through */
950
951 case SERVICE_RELOAD:
952 if (success) {
953 if (main_pid_good(s) != 0)
954 service_set_state(s, SERVICE_RUNNING);
955 else
956 service_enter_stop(s, true);
957 } else
958 service_enter_stop(s, false);
959
960 break;
961
962 case SERVICE_STOP:
963 if (main_pid_good(s) > 0)
964 /* Still not dead and we know the PID? Let's go hunting. */
965 service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM, success);
966 else
967 service_enter_stop_post(s, success);
968 break;
969
970 case SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM:
971 case SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL:
972 if (main_pid_good(s) <= 0)
973 service_enter_stop_post(s, success);
974
975 /* If there is still a service
976 * process around, wait until
977 * that one quit, too */
978 break;
979
980 case SERVICE_STOP_POST:
981 case SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM:
982 case SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL:
983 service_enter_dead(s, success, true);
984 break;
985
986 default:
987 assert_not_reached("Uh, control process died at wrong time.");
988 }
989 }
990 } else
991 assert_not_reached("Got SIGCHLD for unkown PID");
992}
993
acbb0225 994static void service_timer_event(Unit *u, uint64_t elapsed, Watch* w) {
87f0e418 995 Service *s = SERVICE(u);
034c6ed7
LP
996
997 assert(s);
998 assert(elapsed == 1);
999
acbb0225 1000 assert(w == &s->timer_watch);
034c6ed7
LP
1001
1002 switch (s->state) {
1003
1004 case SERVICE_START_PRE:
1005 case SERVICE_START:
1006 case SERVICE_START_POST:
1007 case SERVICE_RELOAD:
87f0e418 1008 log_warning("%s operation timed out. Stopping.", unit_id(u));
034c6ed7
LP
1009 service_enter_stop(s, false);
1010 break;
1011
1012 case SERVICE_STOP:
87f0e418 1013 log_warning("%s stopping timed out. Terminating.", unit_id(u));
034c6ed7
LP
1014 service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM, false);
1015 break;
1016
1017 case SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM:
87f0e418 1018 log_warning("%s stopping timed out. Killing.", unit_id(u));
034c6ed7
LP
1019 service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL, false);
1020 break;
1021
1022 case SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL:
1023 /* Uh, wie sent a SIGKILL and it is still not gone?
1024 * Must be something we cannot kill, so let's just be
1025 * weirded out and continue */
1026
87f0e418 1027 log_warning("%s still around after SIGKILL. Ignoring.", unit_id(u));
034c6ed7
LP
1028 service_enter_stop_post(s, false);
1029 break;
1030
1031 case SERVICE_STOP_POST:
87f0e418 1032 log_warning("%s stopping timed out (2). Terminating.", unit_id(u));
034c6ed7
LP
1033 service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM, false);
1034 break;
1035
1036 case SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM:
87f0e418 1037 log_warning("%s stopping timed out (2). Killing.", unit_id(u));
034c6ed7
LP
1038 service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL, false);
1039 break;
1040
1041 case SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL:
87f0e418 1042 log_warning("%s still around after SIGKILL (2). Entering maintainance mode.", unit_id(u));
034c6ed7
LP
1043 service_enter_dead(s, false, true);
1044 break;
1045
1046 case SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART:
87f0e418 1047 log_debug("%s holdoff time over, scheduling restart.", unit_id(u));
034c6ed7
LP
1048 service_enter_restart(s);
1049 break;
1050
1051 default:
1052 assert_not_reached("Timeout at wrong time.");
1053 }
5cb5a6ff
LP
1054}
1055
94f04347
LP
1056static const char* const service_state_table[_SERVICE_STATE_MAX] = {
1057 [SERVICE_DEAD] = "dead",
1058 [SERVICE_START_PRE] = "start-pre",
1059 [SERVICE_START] = "start",
1060 [SERVICE_START_POST] = "start-post",
1061 [SERVICE_RUNNING] = "running",
1062 [SERVICE_RELOAD] = "reload",
1063 [SERVICE_STOP] = "stop",
1064 [SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM] = "stop-sigterm",
1065 [SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL] = "stop-sigkill",
1066 [SERVICE_STOP_POST] = "stop-post",
1067 [SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM] = "final-sigterm",
1068 [SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL] = "final-sigkill",
1069 [SERVICE_MAINTAINANCE] = "maintainance",
1070 [SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART] = "auto-restart",
1071};
1072
1073DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(service_state, ServiceState);
1074
1075static const char* const service_restart_table[_SERVICE_RESTART_MAX] = {
1076 [SERVICE_ONCE] = "once",
1077 [SERVICE_RESTART_ON_SUCCESS] = "restart-on-success",
1078 [SERVICE_RESTART_ALWAYS] = "restart-on-failure",
1079};
1080
1081DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(service_restart, ServiceRestart);
1082
1083static const char* const service_type_table[_SERVICE_TYPE_MAX] = {
1084 [SERVICE_FORKING] = "forking",
1085 [SERVICE_SIMPLE] = "simple",
1086 [SERVICE_FINISH] = "finish"
1087};
1088
1089DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(service_type, ServiceType);
1090
1091static const char* const service_exec_command_table[_SERVICE_EXEC_MAX] = {
1092 [SERVICE_EXEC_START_PRE] = "ExecStartPre",
1093 [SERVICE_EXEC_START] = "ExecStart",
1094 [SERVICE_EXEC_START_POST] = "ExecStartPost",
1095 [SERVICE_EXEC_RELOAD] = "ExecReload",
1096 [SERVICE_EXEC_STOP] = "ExecStop",
1097 [SERVICE_EXEC_STOP_POST] = "ExecStopPost",
1098};
1099
1100DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(service_exec_command, ServiceExecCommand);
1101
87f0e418 1102const UnitVTable service_vtable = {
5cb5a6ff
LP
1103 .suffix = ".service",
1104
034c6ed7
LP
1105 .init = service_init,
1106 .done = service_done,
1107
5cb5a6ff
LP
1108 .dump = service_dump,
1109
1110 .start = service_start,
1111 .stop = service_stop,
1112 .reload = service_reload,
1113
034c6ed7
LP
1114 .can_reload = service_can_reload,
1115
5cb5a6ff
LP
1116 .active_state = service_active_state,
1117
034c6ed7
LP
1118 .sigchld_event = service_sigchld_event,
1119 .timer_event = service_timer_event,
5cb5a6ff 1120};