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[thirdparty/systemd.git] / src / core / main.c
CommitLineData
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1/***
2 This file is part of systemd.
3
4 Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering
5
6 systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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7 under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
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9 (at your option) any later version.
10
11 systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
12 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
5430f7f2 14 Lesser General Public License for more details.
a7334b09 15
5430f7f2 16 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
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17 along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18***/
19
60918275 20#include <errno.h>
3dfc9763 21#include <fcntl.h>
f170852a 22#include <getopt.h>
97c4f35c 23#include <signal.h>
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24#include <stdio.h>
25#include <string.h>
664f88a7 26#include <sys/mount.h>
3dfc9763 27#include <sys/prctl.h>
b9e74c39 28#include <sys/reboot.h>
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LP
29#include <sys/stat.h>
30#include <unistd.h>
b64a3d86
LP
31#ifdef HAVE_SECCOMP
32#include <seccomp.h>
33#endif
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34#ifdef HAVE_VALGRIND_VALGRIND_H
35#include <valgrind/valgrind.h>
36#endif
54b434b1 37
718db961 38#include "sd-bus.h"
cf0fbc49 39#include "sd-daemon.h"
3dfc9763 40
b5efdb8a 41#include "alloc-util.h"
d9d93745 42#include "architecture.h"
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43#include "build.h"
44#include "bus-error.h"
45#include "bus-util.h"
430f0182 46#include "capability-util.h"
24efb112 47#include "clock-util.h"
3dfc9763 48#include "conf-parser.h"
618234a5 49#include "cpu-set-util.h"
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LP
50#include "dbus-manager.h"
51#include "def.h"
52#include "env-util.h"
3ffd4af2 53#include "fd-util.h"
3dfc9763 54#include "fdset.h"
718db961 55#include "fileio.h"
24882e06 56#include "formats-util.h"
f4f15635 57#include "fs-util.h"
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LP
58#include "hostname-setup.h"
59#include "ima-setup.h"
60#include "killall.h"
61#include "kmod-setup.h"
d7b8eec7 62#include "load-fragment.h"
3dfc9763 63#include "log.h"
b6e66135 64#include "loopback-setup.h"
b6e66135 65#include "machine-id-setup.h"
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66#include "manager.h"
67#include "missing.h"
68#include "mount-setup.h"
69#include "pager.h"
6bedfcbb 70#include "parse-util.h"
4e731273 71#include "proc-cmdline.h"
3dfc9763 72#include "process-util.h"
8869a0b4 73#include "raw-clone.h"
78f22b97 74#include "rlimit-util.h"
b6e66135 75#include "selinux-setup.h"
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76#include "selinux-util.h"
77#include "signal-util.h"
ffbd2c4d 78#include "smack-setup.h"
3dfc9763 79#include "special.h"
8fcde012 80#include "stat-util.h"
15a5e950 81#include "stdio-util.h"
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82#include "strv.h"
83#include "switch-root.h"
84#include "terminal-util.h"
8612da97 85#include "umask-util.h"
b1d4f8e1 86#include "user-util.h"
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87#include "virt.h"
88#include "watchdog.h"
b6e66135 89
f170852a
LP
90static enum {
91 ACTION_RUN,
e965d56d 92 ACTION_HELP,
9ba0bc4e 93 ACTION_VERSION,
e537352b 94 ACTION_TEST,
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95 ACTION_DUMP_CONFIGURATION_ITEMS,
96 ACTION_DONE
fa0f4d8a 97} arg_action = ACTION_RUN;
fa0f4d8a 98static char *arg_default_unit = NULL;
463d0d15 99static bool arg_system = false;
fa0f4d8a 100static bool arg_dump_core = true;
fa0f4d8a 101static int arg_crash_chvt = -1;
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102static bool arg_crash_shell = false;
103static bool arg_crash_reboot = false;
fa0f4d8a 104static bool arg_confirm_spawn = false;
b6e2f329 105static ShowStatus arg_show_status = _SHOW_STATUS_UNSET;
bf4df7c3 106static bool arg_switched_root = false;
ea4b98e6 107static bool arg_no_pager = false;
0c85a4f3 108static char ***arg_join_controllers = NULL;
706343f4 109static ExecOutput arg_default_std_output = EXEC_OUTPUT_JOURNAL;
0a494f1f 110static ExecOutput arg_default_std_error = EXEC_OUTPUT_INHERIT;
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OS
111static usec_t arg_default_restart_usec = DEFAULT_RESTART_USEC;
112static usec_t arg_default_timeout_start_usec = DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_USEC;
113static usec_t arg_default_timeout_stop_usec = DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_USEC;
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114static usec_t arg_default_start_limit_interval = DEFAULT_START_LIMIT_INTERVAL;
115static unsigned arg_default_start_limit_burst = DEFAULT_START_LIMIT_BURST;
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116static usec_t arg_runtime_watchdog = 0;
117static usec_t arg_shutdown_watchdog = 10 * USEC_PER_MINUTE;
97d0e5f8 118static char **arg_default_environment = NULL;
517d56b1 119static struct rlimit *arg_default_rlimit[_RLIMIT_MAX] = {};
a103496c 120static uint64_t arg_capability_bounding_set = CAP_ALL;
3a43da28 121static nsec_t arg_timer_slack_nsec = NSEC_INFINITY;
bd8f585b 122static usec_t arg_default_timer_accuracy_usec = 1 * USEC_PER_MINUTE;
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123static Set* arg_syscall_archs = NULL;
124static FILE* arg_serialization = NULL;
085afe36 125static bool arg_default_cpu_accounting = false;
13c31542 126static bool arg_default_io_accounting = false;
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127static bool arg_default_blockio_accounting = false;
128static bool arg_default_memory_accounting = false;
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129static bool arg_default_tasks_accounting = true;
130static uint64_t arg_default_tasks_max = UINT64_C(512);
ee48dbd5 131static sd_id128_t arg_machine_id = {};
4fc935ca 132
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133noreturn static void freeze_or_reboot(void) {
134
135 if (arg_crash_reboot) {
136 log_notice("Rebooting in 10s...");
137 (void) sleep(10);
138
139 log_notice("Rebooting now...");
140 (void) reboot(RB_AUTOBOOT);
141 log_emergency_errno(errno, "Failed to reboot: %m");
142 }
143
144 log_emergency("Freezing execution.");
145 freeze();
146}
147
919ce0b7 148noreturn static void crash(int sig) {
7d06dad9
MS
149 struct sigaction sa;
150 pid_t pid;
97c4f35c 151
abb26902
LP
152 if (getpid() != 1)
153 /* Pass this on immediately, if this is not PID 1 */
92ca4cac 154 (void) raise(sig);
abb26902 155 else if (!arg_dump_core)
4104970e 156 log_emergency("Caught <%s>, not dumping core.", signal_to_string(sig));
97c4f35c 157 else {
7d06dad9 158 sa = (struct sigaction) {
189d5bac 159 .sa_handler = nop_signal_handler,
b92bea5d
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160 .sa_flags = SA_NOCLDSTOP|SA_RESTART,
161 };
97c4f35c 162
6f5e3f35 163 /* We want to wait for the core process, hence let's enable SIGCHLD */
92ca4cac 164 (void) sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, NULL);
6f5e3f35 165
8869a0b4 166 pid = raw_clone(SIGCHLD);
e62d8c39 167 if (pid < 0)
56f64d95 168 log_emergency_errno(errno, "Caught <%s>, cannot fork for core dump: %m", signal_to_string(sig));
97c4f35c 169 else if (pid == 0) {
97c4f35c 170 /* Enable default signal handler for core dump */
15a90032 171
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LP
172 sa = (struct sigaction) {
173 .sa_handler = SIG_DFL,
174 };
175 (void) sigaction(sig, &sa, NULL);
97c4f35c 176
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177 /* Don't limit the coredump size */
178 (void) setrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, &RLIMIT_MAKE_CONST(RLIM_INFINITY));
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179
180 /* Just to be sure... */
e62d9b81 181 (void) chdir("/");
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182
183 /* Raise the signal again */
ee05e779 184 pid = raw_getpid();
92ca4cac 185 (void) kill(pid, sig); /* raise() would kill the parent */
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186
187 assert_not_reached("We shouldn't be here...");
92ca4cac 188 _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
4fc935ca 189 } else {
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190 siginfo_t status;
191 int r;
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192
193 /* Order things nicely. */
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194 r = wait_for_terminate(pid, &status);
195 if (r < 0)
da927ba9 196 log_emergency_errno(r, "Caught <%s>, waitpid() failed: %m", signal_to_string(sig));
8e12a6ae 197 else if (status.si_code != CLD_DUMPED)
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198 log_emergency("Caught <%s>, core dump failed (child "PID_FMT", code=%s, status=%i/%s).",
199 signal_to_string(sig),
200 pid, sigchld_code_to_string(status.si_code),
201 status.si_status,
202 strna(status.si_code == CLD_EXITED
203 ? exit_status_to_string(status.si_status, EXIT_STATUS_FULL)
204 : signal_to_string(status.si_status)));
4fc935ca 205 else
4104970e 206 log_emergency("Caught <%s>, dumped core as pid "PID_FMT".", signal_to_string(sig), pid);
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LP
207 }
208 }
209
b9e74c39 210 if (arg_crash_chvt >= 0)
92ca4cac 211 (void) chvt(arg_crash_chvt);
601f6a1e 212
7d06dad9
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213 sa = (struct sigaction) {
214 .sa_handler = SIG_IGN,
215 .sa_flags = SA_NOCLDSTOP|SA_NOCLDWAIT|SA_RESTART,
216 };
217
218 /* Let the kernel reap children for us */
219 (void) sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, NULL);
8c43883a 220
7d06dad9 221 if (arg_crash_shell) {
b9e74c39 222 log_notice("Executing crash shell in 10s...");
92ca4cac 223 (void) sleep(10);
4fc935ca 224
8869a0b4 225 pid = raw_clone(SIGCHLD);
cd3bd60a 226 if (pid < 0)
56f64d95 227 log_emergency_errno(errno, "Failed to fork off crash shell: %m");
6f5e3f35 228 else if (pid == 0) {
b9e74c39 229 (void) setsid();
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LP
230 (void) make_console_stdio();
231 (void) execle("/bin/sh", "/bin/sh", NULL, environ);
6f5e3f35 232
ee05e779 233 log_emergency_errno(errno, "execle() failed: %m");
92ca4cac 234 _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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LP
235 } else {
236 log_info("Spawned crash shell as PID "PID_FMT".", pid);
4cf0b03b 237 (void) wait_for_terminate(pid, NULL);
b9e74c39 238 }
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LP
239 }
240
b9e74c39 241 freeze_or_reboot();
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LP
242}
243
244static void install_crash_handler(void) {
297d563d 245 static const struct sigaction sa = {
b92bea5d 246 .sa_handler = crash,
297d563d 247 .sa_flags = SA_NODEFER, /* So that we can raise the signal again from the signal handler */
b92bea5d 248 };
297d563d 249 int r;
97c4f35c 250
297d563d
LP
251 /* We ignore the return value here, since, we don't mind if we
252 * cannot set up a crash handler */
253 r = sigaction_many(&sa, SIGNALS_CRASH_HANDLER, -1);
254 if (r < 0)
255 log_debug_errno(r, "I had trouble setting up the crash handler, ignoring: %m");
97c4f35c 256}
f170852a 257
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LP
258static int console_setup(void) {
259 _cleanup_close_ int tty_fd = -1;
260 int r;
80876c20 261
512947d4 262 tty_fd = open_terminal("/dev/console", O_WRONLY|O_NOCTTY|O_CLOEXEC);
23bbb0de
MS
263 if (tty_fd < 0)
264 return log_error_errno(tty_fd, "Failed to open /dev/console: %m");
80876c20 265
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LP
266 /* We don't want to force text mode. plymouth may be showing
267 * pictures already from initrd. */
512947d4 268 r = reset_terminal_fd(tty_fd, false);
23bbb0de
MS
269 if (r < 0)
270 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to reset /dev/console: %m");
843d2643 271
56d96fc0 272 return 0;
80876c20
LP
273}
274
b9e74c39
LP
275static int parse_crash_chvt(const char *value) {
276 int b;
277
278 if (safe_atoi(value, &arg_crash_chvt) >= 0)
279 return 0;
280
281 b = parse_boolean(value);
282 if (b < 0)
283 return b;
284
285 if (b > 0)
286 arg_crash_chvt = 0; /* switch to where kmsg goes */
287 else
288 arg_crash_chvt = -1; /* turn off switching */
289
290 return 0;
291}
292
ee48dbd5 293static int set_machine_id(const char *m) {
8b26cdbd 294 assert(m);
ee48dbd5
NC
295
296 if (sd_id128_from_string(m, &arg_machine_id) < 0)
297 return -EINVAL;
298
299 if (sd_id128_is_null(arg_machine_id))
300 return -EINVAL;
301
302 return 0;
303}
304
059cb385 305static int parse_proc_cmdline_item(const char *key, const char *value) {
f170852a 306
059cb385 307 int r;
f170852a 308
059cb385 309 assert(key);
5192bd19 310
059cb385 311 if (streq(key, "systemd.unit") && value) {
bf4df7c3
LP
312
313 if (!in_initrd())
e6e242ad 314 return free_and_strdup(&arg_default_unit, value);
bf4df7c3 315
059cb385 316 } else if (streq(key, "rd.systemd.unit") && value) {
bf4df7c3 317
ca05941b 318 if (in_initrd())
e6e242ad 319 return free_and_strdup(&arg_default_unit, value);
f170852a 320
059cb385 321 } else if (streq(key, "systemd.dump_core") && value) {
4fc935ca 322
059cb385 323 r = parse_boolean(value);
fb472900 324 if (r < 0)
059cb385 325 log_warning("Failed to parse dump core switch %s. Ignoring.", value);
4fc935ca 326 else
fa0f4d8a 327 arg_dump_core = r;
4fc935ca 328
b9e74c39
LP
329 } else if (streq(key, "systemd.crash_chvt") && value) {
330
331 if (parse_crash_chvt(value) < 0)
332 log_warning("Failed to parse crash chvt switch %s. Ignoring.", value);
333
059cb385 334 } else if (streq(key, "systemd.crash_shell") && value) {
4fc935ca 335
059cb385 336 r = parse_boolean(value);
fb472900 337 if (r < 0)
059cb385 338 log_warning("Failed to parse crash shell switch %s. Ignoring.", value);
4fc935ca 339 else
fa0f4d8a 340 arg_crash_shell = r;
5e7ee61c 341
b9e74c39 342 } else if (streq(key, "systemd.crash_reboot") && value) {
5e7ee61c 343
b9e74c39
LP
344 r = parse_boolean(value);
345 if (r < 0)
346 log_warning("Failed to parse crash reboot switch %s. Ignoring.", value);
5e7ee61c 347 else
b9e74c39 348 arg_crash_reboot = r;
5e7ee61c 349
059cb385 350 } else if (streq(key, "systemd.confirm_spawn") && value) {
601f6a1e 351
059cb385
LP
352 r = parse_boolean(value);
353 if (r < 0)
354 log_warning("Failed to parse confirm spawn switch %s. Ignoring.", value);
601f6a1e 355 else
059cb385 356 arg_confirm_spawn = r;
601f6a1e 357
059cb385 358 } else if (streq(key, "systemd.show_status") && value) {
9e58ff9c 359
059cb385 360 r = parse_show_status(value, &arg_show_status);
d450b6f2 361 if (r < 0)
059cb385
LP
362 log_warning("Failed to parse show status switch %s. Ignoring.", value);
363
364 } else if (streq(key, "systemd.default_standard_output") && value) {
0a494f1f 365
059cb385 366 r = exec_output_from_string(value);
fb472900 367 if (r < 0)
059cb385 368 log_warning("Failed to parse default standard output switch %s. Ignoring.", value);
0a494f1f
LP
369 else
370 arg_default_std_output = r;
0a494f1f 371
059cb385
LP
372 } else if (streq(key, "systemd.default_standard_error") && value) {
373
374 r = exec_output_from_string(value);
fb472900 375 if (r < 0)
059cb385 376 log_warning("Failed to parse default standard error switch %s. Ignoring.", value);
0a494f1f
LP
377 else
378 arg_default_std_error = r;
9e7c5357 379
059cb385
LP
380 } else if (streq(key, "systemd.setenv") && value) {
381
382 if (env_assignment_is_valid(value)) {
e21fea24
KS
383 char **env;
384
059cb385 385 env = strv_env_set(arg_default_environment, value);
e21fea24
KS
386 if (env)
387 arg_default_environment = env;
388 else
279d3c9c 389 log_warning_errno(ENOMEM, "Setting environment variable '%s' failed, ignoring: %m", value);
e21fea24 390 } else
059cb385 391 log_warning("Environment variable name '%s' is not valid. Ignoring.", value);
9e58ff9c 392
ee48dbd5
NC
393 } else if (streq(key, "systemd.machine_id") && value) {
394
395 r = set_machine_id(value);
396 if (r < 0)
397 log_warning("MachineID '%s' is not valid. Ignoring.", value);
398
059cb385 399 } else if (streq(key, "quiet") && !value) {
d7b15e0a 400
b6e2f329 401 if (arg_show_status == _SHOW_STATUS_UNSET)
d450b6f2 402 arg_show_status = SHOW_STATUS_AUTO;
059cb385
LP
403
404 } else if (streq(key, "debug") && !value) {
d7b15e0a 405
1de1c9c3
LP
406 /* Note that log_parse_environment() handles 'debug'
407 * too, and sets the log level to LOG_DEBUG. */
d7b15e0a 408
75f86906 409 if (detect_container() > 0)
b2103dcc 410 log_set_target(LOG_TARGET_CONSOLE);
059cb385 411
dcd61450 412 } else if (!value) {
e2c9a131 413 const char *target;
f170852a
LP
414
415 /* SysV compatibility */
e2c9a131
EV
416 target = runlevel_to_target(key);
417 if (target)
418 return free_and_strdup(&arg_default_unit, target);
959718c6
TB
419
420 } else if (streq(key, "systemd.default_timeout_start_sec") && value) {
421
422 r = parse_sec(value, &arg_default_timeout_start_usec);
423 if (r < 0)
424 log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to parse default start timeout: %s, ignoring.", value);
425
426 if (arg_default_timeout_start_usec <= 0)
427 arg_default_timeout_start_usec = USEC_INFINITY;
f170852a
LP
428 }
429
430 return 0;
431}
432
e8e581bf
ZJS
433#define DEFINE_SETTER(name, func, descr) \
434 static int name(const char *unit, \
435 const char *filename, \
436 unsigned line, \
437 const char *section, \
71a61510 438 unsigned section_line, \
e8e581bf
ZJS
439 const char *lvalue, \
440 int ltype, \
441 const char *rvalue, \
442 void *data, \
443 void *userdata) { \
444 \
445 int r; \
446 \
447 assert(filename); \
448 assert(lvalue); \
449 assert(rvalue); \
450 \
451 r = func(rvalue); \
452 if (r < 0) \
d1cefe0a
LP
453 log_syntax(unit, LOG_ERR, filename, line, r, \
454 "Invalid " descr "'%s': %m", \
455 rvalue); \
e8e581bf
ZJS
456 \
457 return 0; \
458 }
487393e9 459
e8e581bf
ZJS
460DEFINE_SETTER(config_parse_level2, log_set_max_level_from_string, "log level")
461DEFINE_SETTER(config_parse_target, log_set_target_from_string, "target")
462DEFINE_SETTER(config_parse_color, log_show_color_from_string, "color" )
463DEFINE_SETTER(config_parse_location, log_show_location_from_string, "location")
487393e9 464
4d7213b2
LP
465static int config_parse_cpu_affinity2(
466 const char *unit,
467 const char *filename,
468 unsigned line,
469 const char *section,
470 unsigned section_line,
471 const char *lvalue,
472 int ltype,
473 const char *rvalue,
474 void *data,
475 void *userdata) {
487393e9 476
4b40bc38 477 _cleanup_cpu_free_ cpu_set_t *c = NULL;
f5c72b73 478 int ncpus;
487393e9 479
765d143b 480 ncpus = parse_cpu_set_and_warn(rvalue, &c, unit, filename, line, lvalue);
f5c72b73
FB
481 if (ncpus < 0)
482 return ncpus;
487393e9 483
f5c72b73
FB
484 if (sched_setaffinity(0, CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(ncpus), c) < 0)
485 log_warning("Failed to set CPU affinity: %m");
487393e9 486
487393e9
LP
487 return 0;
488}
489
4d7213b2
LP
490static int config_parse_show_status(
491 const char* unit,
492 const char *filename,
493 unsigned line,
494 const char *section,
495 unsigned section_line,
496 const char *lvalue,
497 int ltype,
498 const char *rvalue,
499 void *data,
500 void *userdata) {
501
502 int k;
503 ShowStatus *b = data;
504
505 assert(filename);
506 assert(lvalue);
507 assert(rvalue);
508 assert(data);
509
510 k = parse_show_status(rvalue, b);
511 if (k < 0) {
12ca818f 512 log_syntax(unit, LOG_ERR, filename, line, k, "Failed to parse show status setting, ignoring: %s", rvalue);
4d7213b2
LP
513 return 0;
514 }
515
516 return 0;
517}
518
b9e74c39
LP
519static int config_parse_crash_chvt(
520 const char* unit,
521 const char *filename,
522 unsigned line,
523 const char *section,
524 unsigned section_line,
525 const char *lvalue,
526 int ltype,
527 const char *rvalue,
528 void *data,
529 void *userdata) {
530
531 int r;
532
533 assert(filename);
534 assert(lvalue);
535 assert(rvalue);
b9e74c39
LP
536
537 r = parse_crash_chvt(rvalue);
538 if (r < 0) {
539 log_syntax(unit, LOG_ERR, filename, line, r, "Failed to parse CrashChangeVT= setting, ignoring: %s", rvalue);
540 return 0;
541 }
542
543 return 0;
544}
545
e8e581bf
ZJS
546static int config_parse_join_controllers(const char *unit,
547 const char *filename,
548 unsigned line,
549 const char *section,
71a61510 550 unsigned section_line,
e8e581bf
ZJS
551 const char *lvalue,
552 int ltype,
553 const char *rvalue,
554 void *data,
555 void *userdata) {
0c85a4f3 556
3875c85b 557 const char *whole_rvalue = rvalue;
0c85a4f3 558 unsigned n = 0;
0c85a4f3
LP
559
560 assert(filename);
561 assert(lvalue);
562 assert(rvalue);
563
fe382237 564 arg_join_controllers = strv_free_free(arg_join_controllers);
0c85a4f3 565
d4ebeb4f
FB
566 for (;;) {
567 _cleanup_free_ char *word = NULL;
568 char **l;
569 int r;
0c85a4f3 570
d4ebeb4f 571 r = extract_first_word(&rvalue, &word, WHITESPACE, EXTRACT_QUOTES);
3875c85b
FB
572 if (r < 0) {
573 log_syntax(unit, LOG_ERR, filename, line, r, "Invalid value for %s: %s", lvalue, whole_rvalue);
d4ebeb4f 574 return r;
3875c85b 575 }
d4ebeb4f
FB
576 if (r == 0)
577 break;
0c85a4f3 578
d4ebeb4f 579 l = strv_split(word, ",");
1592ec21 580 if (!l)
aa8aeac0 581 return log_oom();
0c85a4f3
LP
582 strv_uniq(l);
583
584 if (strv_length(l) <= 1) {
585 strv_free(l);
586 continue;
587 }
588
589 if (!arg_join_controllers) {
590 arg_join_controllers = new(char**, 2);
591 if (!arg_join_controllers) {
592 strv_free(l);
14212119 593 return log_oom();
0c85a4f3
LP
594 }
595
596 arg_join_controllers[0] = l;
597 arg_join_controllers[1] = NULL;
598
599 n = 1;
600 } else {
601 char ***a;
602 char ***t;
603
604 t = new0(char**, n+2);
605 if (!t) {
606 strv_free(l);
14212119 607 return log_oom();
0c85a4f3
LP
608 }
609
610 n = 0;
611
612 for (a = arg_join_controllers; *a; a++) {
613
614 if (strv_overlap(*a, l)) {
e287086b 615 if (strv_extend_strv(&l, *a, false) < 0) {
0c85a4f3
LP
616 strv_free(l);
617 strv_free_free(t);
14212119 618 return log_oom();
0c85a4f3
LP
619 }
620
0c85a4f3
LP
621 } else {
622 char **c;
623
624 c = strv_copy(*a);
625 if (!c) {
626 strv_free(l);
627 strv_free_free(t);
14212119 628 return log_oom();
0c85a4f3
LP
629 }
630
631 t[n++] = c;
632 }
633 }
634
635 t[n++] = strv_uniq(l);
636
637 strv_free_free(arg_join_controllers);
638 arg_join_controllers = t;
639 }
640 }
d4ebeb4f 641 if (!isempty(rvalue))
12ca818f 642 log_syntax(unit, LOG_ERR, filename, line, 0, "Trailing garbage, ignoring.");
0c85a4f3
LP
643
644 return 0;
645}
646
487393e9
LP
647static int parse_config_file(void) {
648
f975e971 649 const ConfigTableItem items[] = {
d3b1c508
LP
650 { "Manager", "LogLevel", config_parse_level2, 0, NULL },
651 { "Manager", "LogTarget", config_parse_target, 0, NULL },
652 { "Manager", "LogColor", config_parse_color, 0, NULL },
653 { "Manager", "LogLocation", config_parse_location, 0, NULL },
654 { "Manager", "DumpCore", config_parse_bool, 0, &arg_dump_core },
b9e74c39
LP
655 { "Manager", "CrashChVT", /* legacy */ config_parse_crash_chvt, 0, NULL },
656 { "Manager", "CrashChangeVT", config_parse_crash_chvt, 0, NULL },
d3b1c508 657 { "Manager", "CrashShell", config_parse_bool, 0, &arg_crash_shell },
b9e74c39 658 { "Manager", "CrashReboot", config_parse_bool, 0, &arg_crash_reboot },
d3b1c508 659 { "Manager", "ShowStatus", config_parse_show_status, 0, &arg_show_status },
d3b1c508
LP
660 { "Manager", "CPUAffinity", config_parse_cpu_affinity2, 0, NULL },
661 { "Manager", "JoinControllers", config_parse_join_controllers, 0, &arg_join_controllers },
662 { "Manager", "RuntimeWatchdogSec", config_parse_sec, 0, &arg_runtime_watchdog },
663 { "Manager", "ShutdownWatchdogSec", config_parse_sec, 0, &arg_shutdown_watchdog },
a103496c 664 { "Manager", "CapabilityBoundingSet", config_parse_capability_set, 0, &arg_capability_bounding_set },
89fffa27 665#ifdef HAVE_SECCOMP
d3b1c508 666 { "Manager", "SystemCallArchitectures", config_parse_syscall_archs, 0, &arg_syscall_archs },
89fffa27 667#endif
d3b1c508 668 { "Manager", "TimerSlackNSec", config_parse_nsec, 0, &arg_timer_slack_nsec },
bd8f585b 669 { "Manager", "DefaultTimerAccuracySec", config_parse_sec, 0, &arg_default_timer_accuracy_usec },
d3b1c508
LP
670 { "Manager", "DefaultStandardOutput", config_parse_output, 0, &arg_default_std_output },
671 { "Manager", "DefaultStandardError", config_parse_output, 0, &arg_default_std_error },
672 { "Manager", "DefaultTimeoutStartSec", config_parse_sec, 0, &arg_default_timeout_start_usec },
673 { "Manager", "DefaultTimeoutStopSec", config_parse_sec, 0, &arg_default_timeout_stop_usec },
674 { "Manager", "DefaultRestartSec", config_parse_sec, 0, &arg_default_restart_usec },
f0367da7
LP
675 { "Manager", "DefaultStartLimitInterval", config_parse_sec, 0, &arg_default_start_limit_interval }, /* obsolete alias */
676 { "Manager", "DefaultStartLimitIntervalSec",config_parse_sec, 0, &arg_default_start_limit_interval },
d3b1c508
LP
677 { "Manager", "DefaultStartLimitBurst", config_parse_unsigned, 0, &arg_default_start_limit_burst },
678 { "Manager", "DefaultEnvironment", config_parse_environ, 0, &arg_default_environment },
d0a7c5f6
LP
679 { "Manager", "DefaultLimitCPU", config_parse_limit, RLIMIT_CPU, arg_default_rlimit },
680 { "Manager", "DefaultLimitFSIZE", config_parse_limit, RLIMIT_FSIZE, arg_default_rlimit },
681 { "Manager", "DefaultLimitDATA", config_parse_limit, RLIMIT_DATA, arg_default_rlimit },
682 { "Manager", "DefaultLimitSTACK", config_parse_limit, RLIMIT_STACK, arg_default_rlimit },
683 { "Manager", "DefaultLimitCORE", config_parse_limit, RLIMIT_CORE, arg_default_rlimit },
684 { "Manager", "DefaultLimitRSS", config_parse_limit, RLIMIT_RSS, arg_default_rlimit },
685 { "Manager", "DefaultLimitNOFILE", config_parse_limit, RLIMIT_NOFILE, arg_default_rlimit },
686 { "Manager", "DefaultLimitAS", config_parse_limit, RLIMIT_AS, arg_default_rlimit },
687 { "Manager", "DefaultLimitNPROC", config_parse_limit, RLIMIT_NPROC, arg_default_rlimit },
688 { "Manager", "DefaultLimitMEMLOCK", config_parse_limit, RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, arg_default_rlimit },
689 { "Manager", "DefaultLimitLOCKS", config_parse_limit, RLIMIT_LOCKS, arg_default_rlimit },
690 { "Manager", "DefaultLimitSIGPENDING", config_parse_limit, RLIMIT_SIGPENDING, arg_default_rlimit },
691 { "Manager", "DefaultLimitMSGQUEUE", config_parse_limit, RLIMIT_MSGQUEUE, arg_default_rlimit },
692 { "Manager", "DefaultLimitNICE", config_parse_limit, RLIMIT_NICE, arg_default_rlimit },
693 { "Manager", "DefaultLimitRTPRIO", config_parse_limit, RLIMIT_RTPRIO, arg_default_rlimit },
694 { "Manager", "DefaultLimitRTTIME", config_parse_limit, RLIMIT_RTTIME, arg_default_rlimit },
085afe36 695 { "Manager", "DefaultCPUAccounting", config_parse_bool, 0, &arg_default_cpu_accounting },
13c31542 696 { "Manager", "DefaultIOAccounting", config_parse_bool, 0, &arg_default_io_accounting },
085afe36
LP
697 { "Manager", "DefaultBlockIOAccounting", config_parse_bool, 0, &arg_default_blockio_accounting },
698 { "Manager", "DefaultMemoryAccounting", config_parse_bool, 0, &arg_default_memory_accounting },
03a7b521 699 { "Manager", "DefaultTasksAccounting", config_parse_bool, 0, &arg_default_tasks_accounting },
0af20ea2 700 { "Manager", "DefaultTasksMax", config_parse_tasks_max, 0, &arg_default_tasks_max },
d3b1c508 701 {}
487393e9
LP
702 };
703
1b907b5c 704 const char *fn, *conf_dirs_nulstr;
487393e9 705
463d0d15 706 fn = arg_system ?
75eb6154
LP
707 PKGSYSCONFDIR "/system.conf" :
708 PKGSYSCONFDIR "/user.conf";
709
463d0d15 710 conf_dirs_nulstr = arg_system ?
75eb6154
LP
711 CONF_PATHS_NULSTR("systemd/system.conf.d") :
712 CONF_PATHS_NULSTR("systemd/user.conf.d");
713
36c16a7c
LP
714 config_parse_many(fn, conf_dirs_nulstr, "Manager\0", config_item_table_lookup, items, false, NULL);
715
716 /* Traditionally "0" was used to turn off the default unit timeouts. Fix this up so that we used USEC_INFINITY
717 * like everywhere else. */
718 if (arg_default_timeout_start_usec <= 0)
719 arg_default_timeout_start_usec = USEC_INFINITY;
720 if (arg_default_timeout_stop_usec <= 0)
721 arg_default_timeout_stop_usec = USEC_INFINITY;
487393e9 722
487393e9
LP
723 return 0;
724}
725
06af2a04
TB
726static void manager_set_defaults(Manager *m) {
727
728 assert(m);
729
730 m->default_timer_accuracy_usec = arg_default_timer_accuracy_usec;
731 m->default_std_output = arg_default_std_output;
732 m->default_std_error = arg_default_std_error;
733 m->default_timeout_start_usec = arg_default_timeout_start_usec;
734 m->default_timeout_stop_usec = arg_default_timeout_stop_usec;
735 m->default_restart_usec = arg_default_restart_usec;
736 m->default_start_limit_interval = arg_default_start_limit_interval;
737 m->default_start_limit_burst = arg_default_start_limit_burst;
738 m->default_cpu_accounting = arg_default_cpu_accounting;
13c31542 739 m->default_io_accounting = arg_default_io_accounting;
06af2a04
TB
740 m->default_blockio_accounting = arg_default_blockio_accounting;
741 m->default_memory_accounting = arg_default_memory_accounting;
03a7b521 742 m->default_tasks_accounting = arg_default_tasks_accounting;
0af20ea2 743 m->default_tasks_max = arg_default_tasks_max;
06af2a04
TB
744
745 manager_set_default_rlimits(m, arg_default_rlimit);
746 manager_environment_add(m, NULL, arg_default_environment);
747}
748
f170852a
LP
749static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) {
750
751 enum {
752 ARG_LOG_LEVEL = 0x100,
753 ARG_LOG_TARGET,
bbe63281
LP
754 ARG_LOG_COLOR,
755 ARG_LOG_LOCATION,
2f198e2f 756 ARG_UNIT,
edb9aaa8 757 ARG_SYSTEM,
af2d49f7 758 ARG_USER,
e537352b 759 ARG_TEST,
b87c2aa6 760 ARG_NO_PAGER,
9ba0bc4e 761 ARG_VERSION,
80876c20 762 ARG_DUMP_CONFIGURATION_ITEMS,
9e58ff9c 763 ARG_DUMP_CORE,
b9e74c39 764 ARG_CRASH_CHVT,
9e58ff9c 765 ARG_CRASH_SHELL,
b9e74c39 766 ARG_CRASH_REBOOT,
a16e1123 767 ARG_CONFIRM_SPAWN,
9e58ff9c 768 ARG_SHOW_STATUS,
4288f619 769 ARG_DESERIALIZE,
2660882b 770 ARG_SWITCHED_ROOT,
0a494f1f 771 ARG_DEFAULT_STD_OUTPUT,
ee48dbd5
NC
772 ARG_DEFAULT_STD_ERROR,
773 ARG_MACHINE_ID
f170852a
LP
774 };
775
776 static const struct option options[] = {
a16e1123
LP
777 { "log-level", required_argument, NULL, ARG_LOG_LEVEL },
778 { "log-target", required_argument, NULL, ARG_LOG_TARGET },
bbe63281
LP
779 { "log-color", optional_argument, NULL, ARG_LOG_COLOR },
780 { "log-location", optional_argument, NULL, ARG_LOG_LOCATION },
2f198e2f 781 { "unit", required_argument, NULL, ARG_UNIT },
edb9aaa8 782 { "system", no_argument, NULL, ARG_SYSTEM },
af2d49f7 783 { "user", no_argument, NULL, ARG_USER },
a16e1123 784 { "test", no_argument, NULL, ARG_TEST },
b87c2aa6 785 { "no-pager", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NO_PAGER },
a16e1123 786 { "help", no_argument, NULL, 'h' },
9ba0bc4e 787 { "version", no_argument, NULL, ARG_VERSION },
a16e1123 788 { "dump-configuration-items", no_argument, NULL, ARG_DUMP_CONFIGURATION_ITEMS },
a5d87bf0 789 { "dump-core", optional_argument, NULL, ARG_DUMP_CORE },
b9e74c39 790 { "crash-chvt", required_argument, NULL, ARG_CRASH_CHVT },
a5d87bf0 791 { "crash-shell", optional_argument, NULL, ARG_CRASH_SHELL },
b9e74c39 792 { "crash-reboot", optional_argument, NULL, ARG_CRASH_REBOOT },
a5d87bf0 793 { "confirm-spawn", optional_argument, NULL, ARG_CONFIRM_SPAWN },
6e98720f 794 { "show-status", optional_argument, NULL, ARG_SHOW_STATUS },
a16e1123 795 { "deserialize", required_argument, NULL, ARG_DESERIALIZE },
2660882b 796 { "switched-root", no_argument, NULL, ARG_SWITCHED_ROOT },
0a494f1f
LP
797 { "default-standard-output", required_argument, NULL, ARG_DEFAULT_STD_OUTPUT, },
798 { "default-standard-error", required_argument, NULL, ARG_DEFAULT_STD_ERROR, },
ee48dbd5 799 { "machine-id", required_argument, NULL, ARG_MACHINE_ID },
fb472900 800 {}
f170852a
LP
801 };
802
803 int c, r;
804
805 assert(argc >= 1);
806 assert(argv);
807
b770165a
LP
808 if (getpid() == 1)
809 opterr = 0;
810
099663ff 811 while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hDbsz:", options, NULL)) >= 0)
f170852a
LP
812
813 switch (c) {
814
815 case ARG_LOG_LEVEL:
fb472900
ZJS
816 r = log_set_max_level_from_string(optarg);
817 if (r < 0) {
f170852a
LP
818 log_error("Failed to parse log level %s.", optarg);
819 return r;
820 }
821
822 break;
823
824 case ARG_LOG_TARGET:
fb472900
ZJS
825 r = log_set_target_from_string(optarg);
826 if (r < 0) {
f170852a
LP
827 log_error("Failed to parse log target %s.", optarg);
828 return r;
829 }
830
831 break;
832
bbe63281
LP
833 case ARG_LOG_COLOR:
834
d0b170c8 835 if (optarg) {
fb472900
ZJS
836 r = log_show_color_from_string(optarg);
837 if (r < 0) {
d0b170c8
LP
838 log_error("Failed to parse log color setting %s.", optarg);
839 return r;
840 }
841 } else
842 log_show_color(true);
bbe63281
LP
843
844 break;
845
846 case ARG_LOG_LOCATION:
d0b170c8 847 if (optarg) {
fb472900
ZJS
848 r = log_show_location_from_string(optarg);
849 if (r < 0) {
d0b170c8
LP
850 log_error("Failed to parse log location setting %s.", optarg);
851 return r;
852 }
853 } else
854 log_show_location(true);
bbe63281
LP
855
856 break;
857
0a494f1f 858 case ARG_DEFAULT_STD_OUTPUT:
fb472900
ZJS
859 r = exec_output_from_string(optarg);
860 if (r < 0) {
0a494f1f
LP
861 log_error("Failed to parse default standard output setting %s.", optarg);
862 return r;
863 } else
864 arg_default_std_output = r;
865 break;
866
867 case ARG_DEFAULT_STD_ERROR:
fb472900
ZJS
868 r = exec_output_from_string(optarg);
869 if (r < 0) {
0a494f1f
LP
870 log_error("Failed to parse default standard error output setting %s.", optarg);
871 return r;
872 } else
873 arg_default_std_error = r;
874 break;
875
2f198e2f 876 case ARG_UNIT:
f170852a 877
e6e242ad 878 r = free_and_strdup(&arg_default_unit, optarg);
23bbb0de
MS
879 if (r < 0)
880 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to set default unit %s: %m", optarg);
f170852a
LP
881
882 break;
883
edb9aaa8 884 case ARG_SYSTEM:
463d0d15 885 arg_system = true;
edb9aaa8 886 break;
a5dab5ce 887
af2d49f7 888 case ARG_USER:
463d0d15 889 arg_system = false;
a5dab5ce 890 break;
a5dab5ce 891
e965d56d 892 case ARG_TEST:
fa0f4d8a 893 arg_action = ACTION_TEST;
b87c2aa6
ZJS
894 break;
895
896 case ARG_NO_PAGER:
897 arg_no_pager = true;
e965d56d
LP
898 break;
899
9ba0bc4e
ZJS
900 case ARG_VERSION:
901 arg_action = ACTION_VERSION;
902 break;
903
e537352b 904 case ARG_DUMP_CONFIGURATION_ITEMS:
fa0f4d8a 905 arg_action = ACTION_DUMP_CONFIGURATION_ITEMS;
e537352b
LP
906 break;
907
9e58ff9c 908 case ARG_DUMP_CORE:
b9e74c39
LP
909 if (!optarg)
910 arg_dump_core = true;
911 else {
912 r = parse_boolean(optarg);
913 if (r < 0)
914 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to parse dump core boolean: %s", optarg);
915 arg_dump_core = r;
a5d87bf0 916 }
b9e74c39
LP
917 break;
918
919 case ARG_CRASH_CHVT:
920 r = parse_crash_chvt(optarg);
921 if (r < 0)
922 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to parse crash virtual terminal index: %s", optarg);
9e58ff9c
LP
923 break;
924
925 case ARG_CRASH_SHELL:
b9e74c39
LP
926 if (!optarg)
927 arg_crash_shell = true;
928 else {
929 r = parse_boolean(optarg);
930 if (r < 0)
931 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to parse crash shell boolean: %s", optarg);
932 arg_crash_shell = r;
933 }
934 break;
935
936 case ARG_CRASH_REBOOT:
937 if (!optarg)
938 arg_crash_reboot = true;
939 else {
940 r = parse_boolean(optarg);
941 if (r < 0)
942 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to parse crash shell boolean: %s", optarg);
943 arg_crash_reboot = r;
a5d87bf0 944 }
9e58ff9c
LP
945 break;
946
80876c20 947 case ARG_CONFIRM_SPAWN:
a5d87bf0
LP
948 r = optarg ? parse_boolean(optarg) : 1;
949 if (r < 0) {
950 log_error("Failed to parse confirm spawn boolean %s.", optarg);
951 return r;
952 }
953 arg_confirm_spawn = r;
80876c20
LP
954 break;
955
9e58ff9c 956 case ARG_SHOW_STATUS:
d450b6f2
ZJS
957 if (optarg) {
958 r = parse_show_status(optarg, &arg_show_status);
959 if (r < 0) {
960 log_error("Failed to parse show status boolean %s.", optarg);
961 return r;
962 }
963 } else
964 arg_show_status = SHOW_STATUS_YES;
6e98720f 965 break;
a5d87bf0 966
a16e1123
LP
967 case ARG_DESERIALIZE: {
968 int fd;
969 FILE *f;
970
01e10de3
LP
971 r = safe_atoi(optarg, &fd);
972 if (r < 0 || fd < 0) {
a16e1123 973 log_error("Failed to parse deserialize option %s.", optarg);
b9e74c39 974 return -EINVAL;
a16e1123
LP
975 }
976
b9e74c39 977 (void) fd_cloexec(fd, true);
01e10de3
LP
978
979 f = fdopen(fd, "r");
4a62c710
MS
980 if (!f)
981 return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to open serialization fd: %m");
a16e1123 982
74ca738f 983 safe_fclose(arg_serialization);
d3b1c508 984 arg_serialization = f;
a16e1123
LP
985
986 break;
987 }
988
2660882b 989 case ARG_SWITCHED_ROOT:
bf4df7c3 990 arg_switched_root = true;
d03bc1b8
HH
991 break;
992
ee48dbd5
NC
993 case ARG_MACHINE_ID:
994 r = set_machine_id(optarg);
995 if (r < 0) {
996 log_error("MachineID '%s' is not valid.", optarg);
997 return r;
998 }
999 break;
1000
f170852a 1001 case 'h':
fa0f4d8a 1002 arg_action = ACTION_HELP;
f170852a
LP
1003 break;
1004
1d2e23ab
LP
1005 case 'D':
1006 log_set_max_level(LOG_DEBUG);
1007 break;
1008
099663ff
LP
1009 case 'b':
1010 case 's':
1011 case 'z':
1012 /* Just to eat away the sysvinit kernel
1013 * cmdline args without getopt() error
1014 * messages that we'll parse in
1015 * parse_proc_cmdline_word() or ignore. */
f170852a 1016
099663ff 1017 case '?':
601185b4 1018 if (getpid() != 1)
099663ff 1019 return -EINVAL;
601185b4
ZJS
1020 else
1021 return 0;
099663ff 1022
601185b4
ZJS
1023 default:
1024 assert_not_reached("Unhandled option code.");
f170852a
LP
1025 }
1026
d821e6d6
LP
1027 if (optind < argc && getpid() != 1) {
1028 /* Hmm, when we aren't run as init system
1029 * let's complain about excess arguments */
1030
1031 log_error("Excess arguments.");
1032 return -EINVAL;
1033 }
1034
f170852a
LP
1035 return 0;
1036}
1037
1038static int help(void) {
1039
2e33c433 1040 printf("%s [OPTIONS...]\n\n"
af2d49f7 1041 "Starts up and maintains the system or user services.\n\n"
e537352b 1042 " -h --help Show this help\n"
e537352b 1043 " --test Determine startup sequence, dump it and exit\n"
b87c2aa6 1044 " --no-pager Do not pipe output into a pager\n"
80876c20 1045 " --dump-configuration-items Dump understood unit configuration items\n"
9e58ff9c 1046 " --unit=UNIT Set default unit\n"
edb9aaa8 1047 " --system Run a system instance, even if PID != 1\n"
af2d49f7 1048 " --user Run a user instance\n"
b9e74c39
LP
1049 " --dump-core[=BOOL] Dump core on crash\n"
1050 " --crash-vt=NR Change to specified VT on crash\n"
1051 " --crash-reboot[=BOOL] Reboot on crash\n"
1052 " --crash-shell[=BOOL] Run shell on crash\n"
1053 " --confirm-spawn[=BOOL] Ask for confirmation when spawning processes\n"
1054 " --show-status[=BOOL] Show status updates on the console during bootup\n"
c1dc6153 1055 " --log-target=TARGET Set log target (console, journal, kmsg, journal-or-kmsg, null)\n"
9e58ff9c 1056 " --log-level=LEVEL Set log level (debug, info, notice, warning, err, crit, alert, emerg)\n"
b9e74c39
LP
1057 " --log-color[=BOOL] Highlight important log messages\n"
1058 " --log-location[=BOOL] Include code location in log messages\n"
0a494f1f
LP
1059 " --default-standard-output= Set default standard output for services\n"
1060 " --default-standard-error= Set default standard error output for services\n",
5b6319dc 1061 program_invocation_short_name);
f170852a
LP
1062
1063 return 0;
1064}
1065
b3680f49 1066static int prepare_reexecute(Manager *m, FILE **_f, FDSet **_fds, bool switching_root) {
48b90859
LP
1067 _cleanup_fdset_free_ FDSet *fds = NULL;
1068 _cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL;
a16e1123
LP
1069 int r;
1070
1071 assert(m);
1072 assert(_f);
1073 assert(_fds);
1074
6b78f9b4 1075 r = manager_open_serialization(m, &f);
48b90859
LP
1076 if (r < 0)
1077 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to create serialization file: %m");
a16e1123 1078
71445ae7 1079 /* Make sure nothing is really destructed when we shut down */
313cefa1 1080 m->n_reloading++;
718db961 1081 bus_manager_send_reloading(m, true);
71445ae7 1082
6b78f9b4 1083 fds = fdset_new();
48b90859
LP
1084 if (!fds)
1085 return log_oom();
a16e1123 1086
b3680f49 1087 r = manager_serialize(m, f, fds, switching_root);
48b90859
LP
1088 if (r < 0)
1089 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to serialize state: %m");
a16e1123 1090
48b90859
LP
1091 if (fseeko(f, 0, SEEK_SET) == (off_t) -1)
1092 return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to rewind serialization fd: %m");
a16e1123 1093
6b78f9b4 1094 r = fd_cloexec(fileno(f), false);
48b90859
LP
1095 if (r < 0)
1096 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to disable O_CLOEXEC for serialization: %m");
a16e1123 1097
6b78f9b4 1098 r = fdset_cloexec(fds, false);
48b90859
LP
1099 if (r < 0)
1100 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to disable O_CLOEXEC for serialization fds: %m");
a16e1123
LP
1101
1102 *_f = f;
1103 *_fds = fds;
1104
48b90859
LP
1105 f = NULL;
1106 fds = NULL;
a16e1123 1107
48b90859 1108 return 0;
a16e1123
LP
1109}
1110
4096d6f5
LP
1111static int bump_rlimit_nofile(struct rlimit *saved_rlimit) {
1112 struct rlimit nl;
1113 int r;
1114
1115 assert(saved_rlimit);
1116
1117 /* Save the original RLIMIT_NOFILE so that we can reset it
1118 * later when transitioning from the initrd to the main
1119 * systemd or suchlike. */
4a62c710
MS
1120 if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, saved_rlimit) < 0)
1121 return log_error_errno(errno, "Reading RLIMIT_NOFILE failed: %m");
4096d6f5
LP
1122
1123 /* Make sure forked processes get the default kernel setting */
1124 if (!arg_default_rlimit[RLIMIT_NOFILE]) {
1125 struct rlimit *rl;
1126
1127 rl = newdup(struct rlimit, saved_rlimit, 1);
1128 if (!rl)
1129 return log_oom();
1130
1131 arg_default_rlimit[RLIMIT_NOFILE] = rl;
1132 }
1133
1134 /* Bump up the resource limit for ourselves substantially */
1135 nl.rlim_cur = nl.rlim_max = 64*1024;
1136 r = setrlimit_closest(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &nl);
23bbb0de
MS
1137 if (r < 0)
1138 return log_error_errno(r, "Setting RLIMIT_NOFILE failed: %m");
4096d6f5
LP
1139
1140 return 0;
1141}
1142
80758717 1143static void test_usr(void) {
80758717 1144
ed1c99fc 1145 /* Check that /usr is not a separate fs */
80758717 1146
871c44a7
LP
1147 if (dir_is_empty("/usr") <= 0)
1148 return;
1149
8b173b5e 1150 log_warning("/usr appears to be on its own filesystem and is not already mounted. This is not a supported setup. "
871c44a7
LP
1151 "Some things will probably break (sometimes even silently) in mysterious ways. "
1152 "Consult http://freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/systemd/separate-usr-is-broken for more information.");
1153}
1154
a07fdfa3
LP
1155static int initialize_join_controllers(void) {
1156 /* By default, mount "cpu" + "cpuacct" together, and "net_cls"
1157 * + "net_prio". We'd like to add "cpuset" to the mix, but
f131770b 1158 * "cpuset" doesn't really work for groups with no initialized
a07fdfa3
LP
1159 * attributes. */
1160
1161 arg_join_controllers = new(char**, 3);
1162 if (!arg_join_controllers)
1163 return -ENOMEM;
1164
1165 arg_join_controllers[0] = strv_new("cpu", "cpuacct", NULL);
fe382237
LP
1166 if (!arg_join_controllers[0])
1167 goto oom;
a6b26d90 1168
fe382237
LP
1169 arg_join_controllers[1] = strv_new("net_cls", "net_prio", NULL);
1170 if (!arg_join_controllers[1])
1171 goto oom;
a07fdfa3 1172
fe382237 1173 arg_join_controllers[2] = NULL;
a07fdfa3 1174 return 0;
fe382237
LP
1175
1176oom:
1177 arg_join_controllers = strv_free_free(arg_join_controllers);
1178 return -ENOMEM;
a07fdfa3
LP
1179}
1180
d3b1c508
LP
1181static int enforce_syscall_archs(Set *archs) {
1182#ifdef HAVE_SECCOMP
1183 scmp_filter_ctx *seccomp;
1184 Iterator i;
1185 void *id;
1186 int r;
1187
1188 seccomp = seccomp_init(SCMP_ACT_ALLOW);
1189 if (!seccomp)
1190 return log_oom();
1191
1192 SET_FOREACH(id, arg_syscall_archs, i) {
1193 r = seccomp_arch_add(seccomp, PTR_TO_UINT32(id) - 1);
1194 if (r == -EEXIST)
1195 continue;
1196 if (r < 0) {
da927ba9 1197 log_error_errno(r, "Failed to add architecture to seccomp: %m");
d3b1c508
LP
1198 goto finish;
1199 }
1200 }
1201
8a8bf3c0
LP
1202 r = seccomp_attr_set(seccomp, SCMP_FLTATR_CTL_NNP, 0);
1203 if (r < 0) {
da927ba9 1204 log_error_errno(r, "Failed to unset NO_NEW_PRIVS: %m");
8a8bf3c0
LP
1205 goto finish;
1206 }
1207
d3b1c508
LP
1208 r = seccomp_load(seccomp);
1209 if (r < 0)
da927ba9 1210 log_error_errno(r, "Failed to add install architecture seccomp: %m");
d3b1c508
LP
1211
1212finish:
1213 seccomp_release(seccomp);
1214 return r;
1215#else
1216 return 0;
1217#endif
1218}
1219
b6e2f329
LP
1220static int status_welcome(void) {
1221 _cleanup_free_ char *pretty_name = NULL, *ansi_color = NULL;
1222 int r;
1223
1224 r = parse_env_file("/etc/os-release", NEWLINE,
1225 "PRETTY_NAME", &pretty_name,
1226 "ANSI_COLOR", &ansi_color,
1227 NULL);
ece174c5 1228 if (r == -ENOENT)
5ae4d543
LP
1229 r = parse_env_file("/usr/lib/os-release", NEWLINE,
1230 "PRETTY_NAME", &pretty_name,
1231 "ANSI_COLOR", &ansi_color,
1232 NULL);
b6e2f329
LP
1233
1234 if (r < 0 && r != -ENOENT)
da927ba9 1235 log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to read os-release file: %m");
b6e2f329 1236
dc9b5816
ZJS
1237 if (log_get_show_color())
1238 return status_printf(NULL, false, false,
1239 "\nWelcome to \x1B[%sm%s\x1B[0m!\n",
1240 isempty(ansi_color) ? "1" : ansi_color,
1241 isempty(pretty_name) ? "Linux" : pretty_name);
1242 else
1243 return status_printf(NULL, false, false,
1244 "\nWelcome to %s!\n",
1245 isempty(pretty_name) ? "Linux" : pretty_name);
b6e2f329
LP
1246}
1247
fdd25311
LP
1248static int write_container_id(void) {
1249 const char *c;
19854865 1250 int r;
fdd25311
LP
1251
1252 c = getenv("container");
1253 if (isempty(c))
1254 return 0;
1255
8612da97
LP
1256 RUN_WITH_UMASK(0022)
1257 r = write_string_file("/run/systemd/container", c, WRITE_STRING_FILE_CREATE);
19854865 1258 if (r < 0)
f1f849b0 1259 return log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to write /run/systemd/container, ignoring: %m");
19854865
LP
1260
1261 return 1;
1262}
1263
1264static int bump_unix_max_dgram_qlen(void) {
1265 _cleanup_free_ char *qlen = NULL;
1266 unsigned long v;
1267 int r;
1268
1269 /* Let's bump the net.unix.max_dgram_qlen sysctl. The kernel
1270 * default of 16 is simply too low. We set the value really
1271 * really early during boot, so that it is actually applied to
1272 * all our sockets, including the $NOTIFY_SOCKET one. */
1273
1274 r = read_one_line_file("/proc/sys/net/unix/max_dgram_qlen", &qlen);
1275 if (r < 0)
1276 return log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to read AF_UNIX datagram queue length, ignoring: %m");
1277
1278 r = safe_atolu(qlen, &v);
1279 if (r < 0)
1280 return log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to parse AF_UNIX datagram queue length, ignoring: %m");
1281
1282 if (v >= DEFAULT_UNIX_MAX_DGRAM_QLEN)
1283 return 0;
1284
1285 qlen = mfree(qlen);
1286 if (asprintf(&qlen, "%lu\n", DEFAULT_UNIX_MAX_DGRAM_QLEN) < 0)
1287 return log_oom();
1288
1289 r = write_string_file("/proc/sys/net/unix/max_dgram_qlen", qlen, 0);
1290 if (r < 0)
1291 return log_full_errno(IN_SET(r, -EROFS, -EPERM, -EACCES) ? LOG_DEBUG : LOG_WARNING, r,
1292 "Failed to bump AF_UNIX datagram queue length, ignoring: %m");
1293
1294 return 1;
fdd25311
LP
1295}
1296
32391275
FB
1297static int fixup_environment(void) {
1298 _cleanup_free_ char *term = NULL;
1299 int r;
1300
84af7821
LP
1301 /* We expect the environment to be set correctly
1302 * if run inside a container. */
1303 if (detect_container() > 0)
1304 return 0;
1305
32391275
FB
1306 /* When started as PID1, the kernel uses /dev/console
1307 * for our stdios and uses TERM=linux whatever the
1308 * backend device used by the console. We try to make
1309 * a better guess here since some consoles might not
1310 * have support for color mode for example.
1311 *
1312 * However if TERM was configured through the kernel
1313 * command line then leave it alone. */
1314
1315 r = get_proc_cmdline_key("TERM=", &term);
1316 if (r < 0)
1317 return r;
1318
1319 if (r == 0) {
1320 term = strdup(default_term_for_tty("/dev/console") + 5);
1321 if (!term)
84af7821 1322 return -ENOMEM;
32391275
FB
1323 }
1324
1325 if (setenv("TERM", term, 1) < 0)
1326 return -errno;
1327
1328 return 0;
1329}
1330
60918275
LP
1331int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
1332 Manager *m = NULL;
22f4096c 1333 int r, retval = EXIT_FAILURE;
9d76d730
LP
1334 usec_t before_startup, after_startup;
1335 char timespan[FORMAT_TIMESPAN_MAX];
a16e1123
LP
1336 FDSet *fds = NULL;
1337 bool reexecute = false;
b9080b03 1338 const char *shutdown_verb = NULL;
86caf095
LP
1339 dual_timestamp initrd_timestamp = DUAL_TIMESTAMP_NULL;
1340 dual_timestamp userspace_timestamp = DUAL_TIMESTAMP_NULL;
1341 dual_timestamp kernel_timestamp = DUAL_TIMESTAMP_NULL;
1342 dual_timestamp security_start_timestamp = DUAL_TIMESTAMP_NULL;
1343 dual_timestamp security_finish_timestamp = DUAL_TIMESTAMP_NULL;
5d6b1584 1344 static char systemd[] = "systemd";
2660882b 1345 bool skip_setup = false;
d3b1c508 1346 unsigned j;
0b3325e7 1347 bool loaded_policy = false;
e96d6be7 1348 bool arm_reboot_watchdog = false;
bf4df7c3 1349 bool queue_default_job = false;
5f5c2f38 1350 bool empty_etc = false;
41669317 1351 char *switch_root_dir = NULL, *switch_root_init = NULL;
86caf095 1352 struct rlimit saved_rlimit_nofile = RLIMIT_MAKE_CONST(0);
cb6531be 1353 const char *error_message = NULL;
27b14a22 1354
058dc6f3 1355#ifdef HAVE_SYSV_COMPAT
2cb1a60d 1356 if (getpid() != 1 && strstr(program_invocation_short_name, "init")) {
35b8ca3a 1357 /* This is compatibility support for SysV, where
2cb1a60d
LP
1358 * calling init as a user is identical to telinit. */
1359
2cb1a60d 1360 execv(SYSTEMCTL_BINARY_PATH, argv);
56f64d95 1361 log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to exec " SYSTEMCTL_BINARY_PATH ": %m");
2cb1a60d
LP
1362 return 1;
1363 }
058dc6f3 1364#endif
2cb1a60d 1365
c3a170f3
HH
1366 dual_timestamp_from_monotonic(&kernel_timestamp, 0);
1367 dual_timestamp_get(&userspace_timestamp);
1368
0b3325e7
LP
1369 /* Determine if this is a reexecution or normal bootup. We do
1370 * the full command line parsing much later, so let's just
1371 * have a quick peek here. */
db813c2a
LP
1372 if (strv_find(argv+1, "--deserialize"))
1373 skip_setup = true;
0b3325e7 1374
2660882b
LP
1375 /* If we have switched root, do all the special setup
1376 * things */
db813c2a
LP
1377 if (strv_find(argv+1, "--switched-root"))
1378 skip_setup = false;
d03bc1b8 1379
f3b6a3ed
LP
1380 /* If we get started via the /sbin/init symlink then we are
1381 called 'init'. After a subsequent reexecution we are then
1382 called 'systemd'. That is confusing, hence let's call us
1383 systemd right-away. */
f3b6a3ed
LP
1384 program_invocation_short_name = systemd;
1385 prctl(PR_SET_NAME, systemd);
5d6b1584 1386
9a0e6896
LP
1387 saved_argv = argv;
1388 saved_argc = argc;
f3b6a3ed 1389
c1dc6153 1390 log_set_upgrade_syslog_to_journal(true);
bbe63281 1391
90dc8c2e
MG
1392 /* Disable the umask logic */
1393 if (getpid() == 1)
1394 umask(0);
1395
75f86906 1396 if (getpid() == 1 && detect_container() <= 0) {
4f8d551f 1397
a866073d 1398 /* Running outside of a container as PID 1 */
463d0d15 1399 arg_system = true;
a866073d
LP
1400 log_set_target(LOG_TARGET_KMSG);
1401 log_open();
1402
21bf2ab0 1403 if (in_initrd())
c3a170f3 1404 initrd_timestamp = userspace_timestamp;
c3ba6250 1405
2660882b 1406 if (!skip_setup) {
d723cd65
AK
1407 r = mount_setup_early();
1408 if (r < 0) {
1409 error_message = "Failed to early mount API filesystems";
1410 goto finish;
1411 }
c2e0d600 1412 dual_timestamp_get(&security_start_timestamp);
cb6531be
ZJS
1413 if (mac_selinux_setup(&loaded_policy) < 0) {
1414 error_message = "Failed to load SELinux policy";
0b3325e7 1415 goto finish;
cb6531be
ZJS
1416 } else if (ima_setup() < 0) {
1417 error_message = "Failed to load IMA policy";
81611586 1418 goto finish;
cb6531be
ZJS
1419 } else if (mac_smack_setup(&loaded_policy) < 0) {
1420 error_message = "Failed to load SMACK policy";
ffbd2c4d 1421 goto finish;
cb6531be 1422 }
c2e0d600 1423 dual_timestamp_get(&security_finish_timestamp);
81611586 1424 }
0b3325e7 1425
c3dacc8b 1426 if (mac_selinux_init() < 0) {
cb6531be 1427 error_message = "Failed to initialize SELinux policy";
0ff4cdd9 1428 goto finish;
cb6531be 1429 }
7948c4df 1430
72edcff5 1431 if (!skip_setup) {
6369641d 1432 if (clock_is_localtime(NULL) > 0) {
0b3325e7 1433 int min;
7948c4df 1434
c264aeab
KS
1435 /*
1436 * The very first call of settimeofday() also does a time warp in the kernel.
1437 *
1438 * In the rtc-in-local time mode, we set the kernel's timezone, and rely on
1439 * external tools to take care of maintaining the RTC and do all adjustments.
1440 * This matches the behavior of Windows, which leaves the RTC alone if the
1441 * registry tells that the RTC runs in UTC.
1442 */
24efb112 1443 r = clock_set_timezone(&min);
0b3325e7 1444 if (r < 0)
da927ba9 1445 log_error_errno(r, "Failed to apply local time delta, ignoring: %m");
0b3325e7
LP
1446 else
1447 log_info("RTC configured in localtime, applying delta of %i minutes to system time.", min);
19e65613
KS
1448 } else if (!in_initrd()) {
1449 /*
c264aeab 1450 * Do a dummy very first call to seal the kernel's time warp magic.
19e65613 1451 *
61233823 1452 * Do not call this from inside the initrd. The initrd might not
19e65613
KS
1453 * carry /etc/adjtime with LOCAL, but the real system could be set up
1454 * that way. In such case, we need to delay the time-warp or the sealing
1455 * until we reach the real system.
c264aeab
KS
1456 *
1457 * Do no set the kernel's timezone. The concept of local time cannot
1458 * be supported reliably, the time will jump or be incorrect at every daylight
1459 * saving time change. All kernel local time concepts will be treated
1460 * as UTC that way.
19e65613 1461 */
021dd87b 1462 (void) clock_reset_timewarp();
72edcff5 1463 }
021dd87b
LP
1464
1465 r = clock_apply_epoch();
1466 if (r < 0)
1467 log_error_errno(r, "Current system time is before build time, but cannot correct: %m");
1468 else if (r > 0)
1469 log_info("System time before build time, advancing clock.");
72edcff5 1470 }
a866073d
LP
1471
1472 /* Set the default for later on, but don't actually
1473 * open the logs like this for now. Note that if we
1474 * are transitioning from the initrd there might still
1475 * be journal fd open, and we shouldn't attempt
1476 * opening that before we parsed /proc/cmdline which
1477 * might redirect output elsewhere. */
1478 log_set_target(LOG_TARGET_JOURNAL_OR_KMSG);
1479
1480 } else if (getpid() == 1) {
a866073d 1481 /* Running inside a container, as PID 1 */
463d0d15 1482 arg_system = true;
a866073d 1483 log_set_target(LOG_TARGET_CONSOLE);
99f09825 1484 log_close_console(); /* force reopen of /dev/console */
a866073d
LP
1485 log_open();
1486
1487 /* For the later on, see above... */
1488 log_set_target(LOG_TARGET_JOURNAL);
1489
c3a170f3
HH
1490 /* clear the kernel timestamp,
1491 * because we are in a container */
0f5f63c3 1492 kernel_timestamp = DUAL_TIMESTAMP_NULL;
c3a170f3 1493 } else {
a866073d 1494 /* Running as user instance */
463d0d15 1495 arg_system = false;
eeecf6e6 1496 log_set_target(LOG_TARGET_AUTO);
871e5809 1497 log_open();
c3a170f3
HH
1498
1499 /* clear the kernel timestamp,
1500 * because we are not PID 1 */
6513d561 1501 kernel_timestamp = DUAL_TIMESTAMP_NULL;
bbe63281 1502 }
a5dab5ce 1503
15a90032
LP
1504 if (getpid() == 1) {
1505 /* Don't limit the core dump size, so that coredump handlers such as systemd-coredump (which honour the limit)
1506 * will process core dumps for system services by default. */
1507 (void) setrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, &RLIMIT_MAKE_CONST(RLIM_INFINITY));
1508
1509 /* But at the same time, turn off the core_pattern logic by default, so that no coredumps are stored
1510 * until the systemd-coredump tool is enabled via sysctl. */
1511 if (!skip_setup)
1512 (void) write_string_file("/proc/sys/kernel/core_pattern", "|/bin/false", 0);
1513 }
1514
6edefe0b 1515 if (arg_system) {
84af7821
LP
1516 if (fixup_environment() < 0) {
1517 error_message = "Failed to fix up PID1 environment";
1518 goto finish;
1519 }
32391275 1520
3a18b604
FB
1521 /* Try to figure out if we can use colors with the console. No
1522 * need to do that for user instances since they never log
1523 * into the console. */
1524 log_show_color(colors_enabled());
1525 make_null_stdio();
1526 }
1527
0c85a4f3 1528 /* Initialize default unit */
e6e242ad 1529 r = free_and_strdup(&arg_default_unit, SPECIAL_DEFAULT_TARGET);
6afa301b 1530 if (r < 0) {
da927ba9 1531 log_emergency_errno(r, "Failed to set default unit %s: %m", SPECIAL_DEFAULT_TARGET);
cb6531be 1532 error_message = "Failed to set default unit";
f170852a 1533 goto finish;
14212119 1534 }
60918275 1535
a07fdfa3 1536 r = initialize_join_controllers();
cb6531be 1537 if (r < 0) {
ff9b60f3 1538 error_message = "Failed to initialize cgroup controllers";
0c85a4f3 1539 goto finish;
cb6531be 1540 }
0c85a4f3 1541
f170852a
LP
1542 /* Mount /proc, /sys and friends, so that /proc/cmdline and
1543 * /proc/$PID/fd is available. */
c1dae1b3 1544 if (getpid() == 1) {
f84f9974
LP
1545
1546 /* Load the kernel modules early, so that we kdbus.ko is loaded before kdbusfs shall be mounted */
2e75e2a8
DM
1547 if (!skip_setup)
1548 kmod_setup();
2e75e2a8 1549
0c85a4f3 1550 r = mount_setup(loaded_policy);
cb6531be
ZJS
1551 if (r < 0) {
1552 error_message = "Failed to mount API filesystems";
8efe3c01 1553 goto finish;
cb6531be 1554 }
0c85a4f3 1555 }
4ade7963
LP
1556
1557 /* Reset all signal handlers. */
ce30c8dc
LP
1558 (void) reset_all_signal_handlers();
1559 (void) ignore_signals(SIGNALS_IGNORE, -1);
078e4539 1560
cb6531be
ZJS
1561 if (parse_config_file() < 0) {
1562 error_message = "Failed to parse config file";
487393e9 1563 goto finish;
cb6531be 1564 }
487393e9 1565
463d0d15 1566 if (arg_system) {
b5884878
LP
1567 r = parse_proc_cmdline(parse_proc_cmdline_item);
1568 if (r < 0)
da927ba9 1569 log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to parse kernel command line, ignoring: %m");
b5884878 1570 }
f170852a 1571
1de1c9c3
LP
1572 /* Note that this also parses bits from the kernel command
1573 * line, including "debug". */
f170852a
LP
1574 log_parse_environment();
1575
cb6531be
ZJS
1576 if (parse_argv(argc, argv) < 0) {
1577 error_message = "Failed to parse commandline arguments";
f170852a 1578 goto finish;
cb6531be 1579 }
f170852a 1580
6bae23a0
TB
1581 if (arg_action == ACTION_TEST &&
1582 geteuid() == 0) {
b5c6cf87
LP
1583 log_error("Don't run test mode as root.");
1584 goto finish;
1585 }
1586
463d0d15 1587 if (!arg_system &&
6bae23a0
TB
1588 arg_action == ACTION_RUN &&
1589 sd_booted() <= 0) {
1590 log_error("Trying to run as user instance, but the system has not been booted with systemd.");
1591 goto finish;
1592 }
1593
463d0d15 1594 if (arg_system &&
fe783b03
LP
1595 arg_action == ACTION_RUN &&
1596 running_in_chroot() > 0) {
1597 log_error("Cannot be run in a chroot() environment.");
1598 goto finish;
1599 }
1600
0d8c31ff
ZJS
1601 if (arg_action == ACTION_TEST)
1602 skip_setup = true;
1603
ea4b98e6
AK
1604 if (arg_action == ACTION_TEST || arg_action == ACTION_HELP)
1605 pager_open(arg_no_pager, false);
b87c2aa6 1606
fa0f4d8a 1607 if (arg_action == ACTION_HELP) {
f170852a
LP
1608 retval = help();
1609 goto finish;
9ba0bc4e
ZJS
1610 } else if (arg_action == ACTION_VERSION) {
1611 retval = version();
1612 goto finish;
fa0f4d8a 1613 } else if (arg_action == ACTION_DUMP_CONFIGURATION_ITEMS) {
e537352b 1614 unit_dump_config_items(stdout);
22f4096c 1615 retval = EXIT_SUCCESS;
e537352b 1616 goto finish;
fa0f4d8a 1617 } else if (arg_action == ACTION_DONE) {
22f4096c 1618 retval = EXIT_SUCCESS;
4288f619 1619 goto finish;
f170852a
LP
1620 }
1621
463d0d15 1622 if (!arg_system &&
8be28fb1
KS
1623 !getenv("XDG_RUNTIME_DIR")) {
1624 log_error("Trying to run as user instance, but $XDG_RUNTIME_DIR is not set.");
1625 goto finish;
1626 }
1627
fa0f4d8a 1628 assert_se(arg_action == ACTION_RUN || arg_action == ACTION_TEST);
f170852a 1629
871e5809
LP
1630 /* Close logging fds, in order not to confuse fdset below */
1631 log_close();
1632
a16e1123 1633 /* Remember open file descriptors for later deserialization */
01e10de3
LP
1634 r = fdset_new_fill(&fds);
1635 if (r < 0) {
da927ba9 1636 log_emergency_errno(r, "Failed to allocate fd set: %m");
cb6531be 1637 error_message = "Failed to allocate fd set";
01e10de3
LP
1638 goto finish;
1639 } else
1640 fdset_cloexec(fds, true);
a16e1123 1641
d3b1c508
LP
1642 if (arg_serialization)
1643 assert_se(fdset_remove(fds, fileno(arg_serialization)) >= 0);
a16e1123 1644
463d0d15 1645 if (arg_system)
80876c20
LP
1646 /* Become a session leader if we aren't one yet. */
1647 setsid();
4ade7963 1648
befb5b6a 1649 /* Move out of the way, so that we won't block unmounts */
d250afe7 1650 assert_se(chdir("/") == 0);
befb5b6a 1651
2146621b
LP
1652 /* Reset the console, but only if this is really init and we
1653 * are freshly booted */
463d0d15 1654 if (arg_system && arg_action == ACTION_RUN) {
56d96fc0
LP
1655
1656 /* If we are init, we connect stdin/stdout/stderr to
1657 * /dev/null and make sure we don't have a controlling
1658 * tty. */
1659 release_terminal();
1660
1661 if (getpid() == 1 && !skip_setup)
1662 console_setup();
1663 }
4ade7963 1664
18149b9f 1665 /* Open the logging devices, if possible and necessary */
843d2643 1666 log_open();
4ade7963 1667
b6e2f329
LP
1668 if (arg_show_status == _SHOW_STATUS_UNSET)
1669 arg_show_status = SHOW_STATUS_YES;
1670
5373d602
LP
1671 /* Make sure we leave a core dump without panicing the
1672 * kernel. */
ab422445 1673 if (getpid() == 1) {
4fc935ca 1674 install_crash_handler();
97c4f35c 1675
0c85a4f3
LP
1676 r = mount_cgroup_controllers(arg_join_controllers);
1677 if (r < 0)
1678 goto finish;
1679 }
1680
463d0d15 1681 if (arg_system) {
75f86906 1682 int v;
c20f5ac7 1683
0d8c31ff
ZJS
1684 log_info(PACKAGE_STRING " running in %ssystem mode. (" SYSTEMD_FEATURES ")",
1685 arg_action == ACTION_TEST ? "test " : "" );
c20f5ac7 1686
75f86906
LP
1687 v = detect_virtualization();
1688 if (v > 0)
1689 log_info("Detected virtualization %s.", virtualization_to_string(v));
c20f5ac7 1690
fdd25311
LP
1691 write_container_id();
1692
d3f86679 1693 log_info("Detected architecture %s.", architecture_to_string(uname_architecture()));
d9d93745 1694
26a1efdf
LP
1695 if (in_initrd())
1696 log_info("Running in initial RAM disk.");
1697
3408ba01
LP
1698 /* Let's check whether /etc is already populated. We
1699 * don't actually really check for that, but use
1700 * /etc/machine-id as flag file. This allows container
1701 * managers and installers to provision a couple of
1702 * files already. If the container manager wants to
1703 * provision the machine ID itself it should pass
ee33e53a 1704 * $container_uuid to PID 1. */
3408ba01 1705
baa1bdf7 1706 empty_etc = access("/etc/machine-id", F_OK) < 0;
5f5c2f38
LP
1707 if (empty_etc)
1708 log_info("Running with unpopulated /etc.");
d8160f21 1709 } else {
1f97091d
LP
1710 _cleanup_free_ char *t;
1711
1712 t = uid_to_name(getuid());
0d8c31ff
ZJS
1713 log_debug(PACKAGE_STRING " running in %suser mode for user "UID_FMT"/%s. (" SYSTEMD_FEATURES ")",
1714 arg_action == ACTION_TEST ? " test" : "", getuid(), t);
d8160f21 1715 }
a5dab5ce 1716
463d0d15 1717 if (arg_system && !skip_setup) {
031886ed 1718 if (arg_show_status > 0)
888c6216
LP
1719 status_welcome();
1720
888c6216 1721 hostname_setup();
ee48dbd5 1722 machine_id_setup(NULL, arg_machine_id);
888c6216 1723 loopback_setup();
19854865 1724 bump_unix_max_dgram_qlen();
490aed58 1725
80758717 1726 test_usr();
af5bc85d 1727 }
302e8c4c 1728
463d0d15 1729 if (arg_system && arg_runtime_watchdog > 0 && arg_runtime_watchdog != USEC_INFINITY)
e96d6be7
LP
1730 watchdog_set_timeout(&arg_runtime_watchdog);
1731
3a43da28 1732 if (arg_timer_slack_nsec != NSEC_INFINITY)
aa0f64ac 1733 if (prctl(PR_SET_TIMERSLACK, arg_timer_slack_nsec) < 0)
56f64d95 1734 log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to adjust timer slack: %m");
aa0f64ac 1735
a103496c
IP
1736 if (!cap_test_all(arg_capability_bounding_set)) {
1737 r = capability_bounding_set_drop_usermode(arg_capability_bounding_set);
ec8927ca 1738 if (r < 0) {
da927ba9 1739 log_emergency_errno(r, "Failed to drop capability bounding set of usermode helpers: %m");
cb6531be 1740 error_message = "Failed to drop capability bounding set of usermode helpers";
ec8927ca
LP
1741 goto finish;
1742 }
a103496c 1743 r = capability_bounding_set_drop(arg_capability_bounding_set, true);
939b8f14 1744 if (r < 0) {
da927ba9 1745 log_emergency_errno(r, "Failed to drop capability bounding set: %m");
cb6531be 1746 error_message = "Failed to drop capability bounding set";
939b8f14
LP
1747 goto finish;
1748 }
ec8927ca
LP
1749 }
1750
d3b1c508
LP
1751 if (arg_syscall_archs) {
1752 r = enforce_syscall_archs(arg_syscall_archs);
cb6531be
ZJS
1753 if (r < 0) {
1754 error_message = "Failed to set syscall architectures";
d3b1c508 1755 goto finish;
cb6531be 1756 }
d3b1c508
LP
1757 }
1758
463d0d15 1759 if (!arg_system)
d4447f4d 1760 /* Become reaper of our children */
61b9b203 1761 if (prctl(PR_SET_CHILD_SUBREAPER, 1) < 0)
56f64d95 1762 log_warning_errno(errno, "Failed to make us a subreaper: %m");
d4447f4d 1763
463d0d15 1764 if (arg_system) {
4096d6f5
LP
1765 bump_rlimit_nofile(&saved_rlimit_nofile);
1766
5f5c2f38 1767 if (empty_etc) {
304b3079 1768 r = unit_file_preset_all(UNIT_FILE_SYSTEM, false, NULL, UNIT_FILE_PRESET_ENABLE_ONLY, false, NULL, 0);
5f5c2f38 1769 if (r < 0)
287a0de4 1770 log_full_errno(r == -EEXIST ? LOG_NOTICE : LOG_WARNING, r, "Failed to populate /etc with preset unit settings, ignoring: %m");
5f5c2f38
LP
1771 else
1772 log_info("Populated /etc with preset unit settings.");
1773 }
1774 }
1775
463d0d15 1776 r = manager_new(arg_system ? UNIT_FILE_SYSTEM : UNIT_FILE_USER, arg_action == ACTION_TEST, &m);
e96d6be7 1777 if (r < 0) {
da927ba9 1778 log_emergency_errno(r, "Failed to allocate manager object: %m");
cb6531be 1779 error_message = "Failed to allocate manager object";
60918275
LP
1780 goto finish;
1781 }
1782
9e58ff9c 1783 m->confirm_spawn = arg_confirm_spawn;
e96d6be7
LP
1784 m->runtime_watchdog = arg_runtime_watchdog;
1785 m->shutdown_watchdog = arg_shutdown_watchdog;
c3a170f3
HH
1786 m->userspace_timestamp = userspace_timestamp;
1787 m->kernel_timestamp = kernel_timestamp;
c3a170f3 1788 m->initrd_timestamp = initrd_timestamp;
c2e0d600
TA
1789 m->security_start_timestamp = security_start_timestamp;
1790 m->security_finish_timestamp = security_finish_timestamp;
9e58ff9c 1791
06af2a04 1792 manager_set_defaults(m);
27d340c7 1793 manager_set_show_status(m, arg_show_status);
e2680723 1794 manager_set_first_boot(m, empty_etc);
27d340c7 1795
bf4df7c3 1796 /* Remember whether we should queue the default job */
d3b1c508 1797 queue_default_job = !arg_serialization || arg_switched_root;
bf4df7c3 1798
9d76d730
LP
1799 before_startup = now(CLOCK_MONOTONIC);
1800
d3b1c508 1801 r = manager_startup(m, arg_serialization, fds);
e96d6be7 1802 if (r < 0)
da927ba9 1803 log_error_errno(r, "Failed to fully start up daemon: %m");
a16e1123 1804
bf4df7c3
LP
1805 /* This will close all file descriptors that were opened, but
1806 * not claimed by any unit. */
2feceb5e 1807 fds = fdset_free(fds);
f50e0a01 1808
74ca738f 1809 arg_serialization = safe_fclose(arg_serialization);
bf4df7c3
LP
1810
1811 if (queue_default_job) {
4afd3348 1812 _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
1c27d3f3 1813 Unit *target = NULL;
bacbccb7 1814 Job *default_unit_job;
398ef8ba 1815
fa0f4d8a 1816 log_debug("Activating default unit: %s", arg_default_unit);
a16e1123 1817
e96d6be7 1818 r = manager_load_unit(m, arg_default_unit, NULL, &error, &target);
718db961
LP
1819 if (r < 0)
1820 log_error("Failed to load default target: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
1821 else if (target->load_state == UNIT_ERROR || target->load_state == UNIT_NOT_FOUND)
c33b3297 1822 log_error_errno(target->load_error, "Failed to load default target: %m");
ac155bb8 1823 else if (target->load_state == UNIT_MASKED)
6daf4f90 1824 log_error("Default target masked.");
27b14a22 1825
ac155bb8 1826 if (!target || target->load_state != UNIT_LOADED) {
a16e1123 1827 log_info("Trying to load rescue target...");
1c27d3f3 1828
e96d6be7
LP
1829 r = manager_load_unit(m, SPECIAL_RESCUE_TARGET, NULL, &error, &target);
1830 if (r < 0) {
4104970e 1831 log_emergency("Failed to load rescue target: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
cb6531be 1832 error_message = "Failed to load rescue target";
a16e1123 1833 goto finish;
11ddb6f4 1834 } else if (target->load_state == UNIT_ERROR || target->load_state == UNIT_NOT_FOUND) {
c33b3297 1835 log_emergency_errno(target->load_error, "Failed to load rescue target: %m");
cb6531be 1836 error_message = "Failed to load rescue target";
1c27d3f3 1837 goto finish;
ac155bb8 1838 } else if (target->load_state == UNIT_MASKED) {
4104970e 1839 log_emergency("Rescue target masked.");
cb6531be 1840 error_message = "Rescue target masked";
00dc5d76 1841 goto finish;
a16e1123
LP
1842 }
1843 }
37d88da7 1844
ac155bb8 1845 assert(target->load_state == UNIT_LOADED);
00dc5d76 1846
fa0f4d8a 1847 if (arg_action == ACTION_TEST) {
40d50879 1848 printf("-> By units:\n");
a16e1123
LP
1849 manager_dump_units(m, stdout, "\t");
1850 }
1851
4bd29fe5 1852 r = manager_add_job(m, JOB_START, target, JOB_ISOLATE, &error, &default_unit_job);
ab17a050 1853 if (r == -EPERM) {
718db961 1854 log_debug("Default target could not be isolated, starting instead: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
ab17a050 1855
5022ce71
LP
1856 sd_bus_error_free(&error);
1857
4bd29fe5 1858 r = manager_add_job(m, JOB_START, target, JOB_REPLACE, &error, &default_unit_job);
ab17a050 1859 if (r < 0) {
4104970e 1860 log_emergency("Failed to start default target: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
cb6531be 1861 error_message = "Failed to start default target";
ab17a050
LP
1862 goto finish;
1863 }
1864 } else if (r < 0) {
4104970e 1865 log_emergency("Failed to isolate default target: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
cb6531be 1866 error_message = "Failed to isolate default target";
37d88da7
LP
1867 goto finish;
1868 }
ab17a050 1869
bacbccb7 1870 m->default_unit_job_id = default_unit_job->id;
60918275 1871
07672f49
LP
1872 after_startup = now(CLOCK_MONOTONIC);
1873 log_full(arg_action == ACTION_TEST ? LOG_INFO : LOG_DEBUG,
1874 "Loaded units and determined initial transaction in %s.",
fdb14b7e 1875 format_timespan(timespan, sizeof(timespan), after_startup - before_startup, 100 * USEC_PER_MSEC));
07672f49 1876
fa0f4d8a 1877 if (arg_action == ACTION_TEST) {
40d50879 1878 printf("-> By jobs:\n");
a16e1123 1879 manager_dump_jobs(m, stdout, "\t");
22f4096c 1880 retval = EXIT_SUCCESS;
a16e1123
LP
1881 goto finish;
1882 }
e965d56d 1883 }
d46de8a1 1884
a16e1123 1885 for (;;) {
e96d6be7
LP
1886 r = manager_loop(m);
1887 if (r < 0) {
da927ba9 1888 log_emergency_errno(r, "Failed to run main loop: %m");
cb6531be 1889 error_message = "Failed to run main loop";
a16e1123
LP
1890 goto finish;
1891 }
11dd41ce 1892
a16e1123 1893 switch (m->exit_code) {
e965d56d 1894
a16e1123 1895 case MANAGER_RELOAD:
e015090f 1896 log_info("Reloading.");
06af2a04
TB
1897
1898 r = parse_config_file();
1899 if (r < 0)
1900 log_error("Failed to parse config file.");
1901
1902 manager_set_defaults(m);
1903
e96d6be7
LP
1904 r = manager_reload(m);
1905 if (r < 0)
da927ba9 1906 log_error_errno(r, "Failed to reload: %m");
a16e1123 1907 break;
cea8e32e 1908
a16e1123 1909 case MANAGER_REEXECUTE:
664f88a7 1910
cb6531be 1911 if (prepare_reexecute(m, &arg_serialization, &fds, false) < 0) {
6b9af963 1912 error_message = "Failed to prepare for reexecution";
a16e1123 1913 goto finish;
cb6531be 1914 }
60918275 1915
a16e1123 1916 reexecute = true;
e015090f 1917 log_notice("Reexecuting.");
a16e1123
LP
1918 goto finish;
1919
664f88a7
LP
1920 case MANAGER_SWITCH_ROOT:
1921 /* Steal the switch root parameters */
41669317 1922 switch_root_dir = m->switch_root;
664f88a7
LP
1923 switch_root_init = m->switch_root_init;
1924 m->switch_root = m->switch_root_init = NULL;
1925
1926 if (!switch_root_init)
cb6531be 1927 if (prepare_reexecute(m, &arg_serialization, &fds, true) < 0) {
6b9af963 1928 error_message = "Failed to prepare for reexecution";
664f88a7 1929 goto finish;
cb6531be 1930 }
664f88a7
LP
1931
1932 reexecute = true;
1933 log_notice("Switching root.");
1934 goto finish;
1935
287419c1 1936 case MANAGER_EXIT:
97792515
LP
1937 retval = m->return_value;
1938
463d0d15 1939 if (MANAGER_IS_USER(m)) {
8ebfe0cb
DH
1940 log_debug("Exit.");
1941 goto finish;
1942 }
1943
1944 /* fallthrough */
b9080b03
FF
1945 case MANAGER_REBOOT:
1946 case MANAGER_POWEROFF:
1947 case MANAGER_HALT:
1948 case MANAGER_KEXEC: {
1949 static const char * const table[_MANAGER_EXIT_CODE_MAX] = {
287419c1 1950 [MANAGER_EXIT] = "exit",
b9080b03
FF
1951 [MANAGER_REBOOT] = "reboot",
1952 [MANAGER_POWEROFF] = "poweroff",
1953 [MANAGER_HALT] = "halt",
1954 [MANAGER_KEXEC] = "kexec"
1955 };
1956
1957 assert_se(shutdown_verb = table[m->exit_code]);
e96d6be7 1958 arm_reboot_watchdog = m->exit_code == MANAGER_REBOOT;
b9080b03
FF
1959
1960 log_notice("Shutting down.");
1961 goto finish;
1962 }
1963
a16e1123
LP
1964 default:
1965 assert_not_reached("Unknown exit code.");
1966 }
1967 }
f170852a 1968
60918275 1969finish:
b87c2aa6
ZJS
1970 pager_close();
1971
97792515 1972 if (m)
81f5fc2d 1973 arg_shutdown_watchdog = m->shutdown_watchdog;
fe382237 1974
06d8d842 1975 m = manager_free(m);
60918275 1976
1f6b4113 1977 for (j = 0; j < ELEMENTSOF(arg_default_rlimit); j++)
a1e58e8e 1978 arg_default_rlimit[j] = mfree(arg_default_rlimit[j]);
c93ff2e9 1979
97b11eed 1980 arg_default_unit = mfree(arg_default_unit);
fe382237 1981 arg_join_controllers = strv_free_free(arg_join_controllers);
97b11eed 1982 arg_default_environment = strv_free(arg_default_environment);
525d3cc7 1983 arg_syscall_archs = set_free(arg_syscall_archs);
d3b1c508 1984
cc56fafe 1985 mac_selinux_finish();
b2bb3dbe 1986
a16e1123 1987 if (reexecute) {
664f88a7 1988 const char **args;
e564a982 1989 unsigned i, args_size;
a16e1123 1990
664f88a7
LP
1991 /* Close and disarm the watchdog, so that the new
1992 * instance can reinitialize it, but doesn't get
1993 * rebooted while we do that */
1994 watchdog_close(true);
a16e1123 1995
4096d6f5
LP
1996 /* Reset the RLIMIT_NOFILE to the kernel default, so
1997 * that the new systemd can pass the kernel default to
1998 * its child processes */
1999 if (saved_rlimit_nofile.rlim_cur > 0)
92ca4cac 2000 (void) setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &saved_rlimit_nofile);
4096d6f5 2001
41669317 2002 if (switch_root_dir) {
cee530bb
LP
2003 /* Kill all remaining processes from the
2004 * initrd, but don't wait for them, so that we
2005 * can handle the SIGCHLD for them after
2006 * deserializing. */
0bee65f0 2007 broadcast_signal(SIGTERM, false, true);
bd3fa1d2 2008
5a4bf02f
HH
2009 /* And switch root with MS_MOVE, because we remove the old directory afterwards and detach it. */
2010 r = switch_root(switch_root_dir, "/mnt", true, MS_MOVE);
41669317 2011 if (r < 0)
da927ba9 2012 log_error_errno(r, "Failed to switch root, trying to continue: %m");
41669317 2013 }
a16e1123 2014
affd7ed1
FB
2015 /* Reopen the console */
2016 (void) make_console_stdio();
2017
d03bc1b8 2018 args_size = MAX(6, argc+1);
e564a982 2019 args = newa(const char*, args_size);
a16e1123 2020
664f88a7 2021 if (!switch_root_init) {
5ffa8c81 2022 char sfd[DECIMAL_STR_MAX(int) + 1];
a16e1123 2023
664f88a7
LP
2024 /* First try to spawn ourselves with the right
2025 * path, and with full serialization. We do
2026 * this only if the user didn't specify an
2027 * explicit init to spawn. */
edb9aaa8 2028
d3b1c508 2029 assert(arg_serialization);
664f88a7 2030 assert(fds);
edb9aaa8 2031
5ffa8c81 2032 xsprintf(sfd, "%i", fileno(arg_serialization));
edb9aaa8 2033
664f88a7
LP
2034 i = 0;
2035 args[i++] = SYSTEMD_BINARY_PATH;
41669317 2036 if (switch_root_dir)
2660882b 2037 args[i++] = "--switched-root";
463d0d15 2038 args[i++] = arg_system ? "--system" : "--user";
664f88a7
LP
2039 args[i++] = "--deserialize";
2040 args[i++] = sfd;
2041 args[i++] = NULL;
edb9aaa8 2042
e564a982 2043 assert(i <= args_size);
dcadc967
EV
2044
2045 /*
2046 * We want valgrind to print its memory usage summary before reexecution.
2047 * Valgrind won't do this is on its own on exec(), but it will do it on exit().
2048 * Hence, to ensure we get a summary here, fork() off a child, let it exit() cleanly,
2049 * so that it prints the summary, and wait() for it in the parent, before proceeding into the exec().
2050 */
2051 valgrind_summary_hack();
2052
92ca4cac 2053 (void) execv(args[0], (char* const*) args);
664f88a7 2054 }
6e98720f 2055
664f88a7
LP
2056 /* Try the fallback, if there is any, without any
2057 * serialization. We pass the original argv[] and
2058 * envp[]. (Well, modulo the ordering changes due to
2059 * getopt() in argv[], and some cleanups in envp[],
2060 * but let's hope that doesn't matter.) */
a16e1123 2061
74ca738f 2062 arg_serialization = safe_fclose(arg_serialization);
2feceb5e 2063 fds = fdset_free(fds);
a16e1123 2064
d3b1c508 2065 for (j = 1, i = 1; j < (unsigned) argc; j++)
664f88a7 2066 args[i++] = argv[j];
a16e1123 2067 args[i++] = NULL;
e564a982 2068 assert(i <= args_size);
b8f83232 2069
1b6d7fa7 2070 /* Reenable any blocked signals, especially important
5a85ca1c 2071 * if we switch from initial ramdisk to init=... */
ce30c8dc
LP
2072 (void) reset_all_signal_handlers();
2073 (void) reset_signal_mask();
5a85ca1c 2074
b8f83232
LP
2075 if (switch_root_init) {
2076 args[0] = switch_root_init;
92ca4cac 2077 (void) execv(args[0], (char* const*) args);
56f64d95 2078 log_warning_errno(errno, "Failed to execute configured init, trying fallback: %m");
b8f83232
LP
2079 }
2080
2081 args[0] = "/sbin/init";
92ca4cac 2082 (void) execv(args[0], (char* const*) args);
a16e1123 2083
745e2fb7
KS
2084 if (errno == ENOENT) {
2085 log_warning("No /sbin/init, trying fallback");
b8f83232 2086
745e2fb7
KS
2087 args[0] = "/bin/sh";
2088 args[1] = NULL;
92ca4cac 2089 (void) execv(args[0], (char* const*) args);
56f64d95 2090 log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to execute /bin/sh, giving up: %m");
745e2fb7 2091 } else
56f64d95 2092 log_warning_errno(errno, "Failed to execute /sbin/init, giving up: %m");
a16e1123
LP
2093 }
2094
74ca738f 2095 arg_serialization = safe_fclose(arg_serialization);
2feceb5e 2096 fds = fdset_free(fds);
a16e1123 2097
54b434b1
LP
2098#ifdef HAVE_VALGRIND_VALGRIND_H
2099 /* If we are PID 1 and running under valgrind, then let's exit
2100 * here explicitly. valgrind will only generate nice output on
2101 * exit(), not on exec(), hence let's do the former not the
2102 * latter here. */
2103 if (getpid() == 1 && RUNNING_ON_VALGRIND)
2104 return 0;
2105#endif
2106
b9080b03 2107 if (shutdown_verb) {
b1e90ec5 2108 char log_level[DECIMAL_STR_MAX(int) + 1];
287419c1
AC
2109 char exit_code[DECIMAL_STR_MAX(uint8_t) + 1];
2110 const char* command_line[11] = {
b9080b03
FF
2111 SYSTEMD_SHUTDOWN_BINARY_PATH,
2112 shutdown_verb,
b1e90ec5
ZJS
2113 "--log-level", log_level,
2114 "--log-target",
b9080b03 2115 };
b1e90ec5 2116 unsigned pos = 5;
e3e45d4f 2117 _cleanup_strv_free_ char **env_block = NULL;
15bd5aee
LP
2118
2119 assert(command_line[pos] == NULL);
e3e45d4f 2120 env_block = strv_copy(environ);
b9080b03 2121
5ffa8c81 2122 xsprintf(log_level, "%d", log_get_max_level());
b1e90ec5
ZJS
2123
2124 switch (log_get_target()) {
92ca4cac 2125
b1e90ec5
ZJS
2126 case LOG_TARGET_KMSG:
2127 case LOG_TARGET_JOURNAL_OR_KMSG:
2128 case LOG_TARGET_SYSLOG_OR_KMSG:
2129 command_line[pos++] = "kmsg";
2130 break;
2131
10f00ff1
ILG
2132 case LOG_TARGET_NULL:
2133 command_line[pos++] = "null";
2134 break;
2135
b1e90ec5
ZJS
2136 case LOG_TARGET_CONSOLE:
2137 default:
2138 command_line[pos++] = "console";
2139 break;
2140 };
2141
2142 if (log_get_show_color())
2143 command_line[pos++] = "--log-color";
2144
2145 if (log_get_show_location())
2146 command_line[pos++] = "--log-location";
2147
287419c1
AC
2148 if (streq(shutdown_verb, "exit")) {
2149 command_line[pos++] = "--exit-code";
2150 command_line[pos++] = exit_code;
97792515 2151 xsprintf(exit_code, "%d", retval);
287419c1
AC
2152 }
2153
26abdc73 2154 assert(pos < ELEMENTSOF(command_line));
b1e90ec5 2155
5146c619 2156 if (arm_reboot_watchdog && arg_shutdown_watchdog > 0 && arg_shutdown_watchdog != USEC_INFINITY) {
e3e45d4f 2157 char *e;
d18f337c 2158
e96d6be7
LP
2159 /* If we reboot let's set the shutdown
2160 * watchdog and tell the shutdown binary to
2161 * repeatedly ping it */
c2cc6b9a
LP
2162 r = watchdog_set_timeout(&arg_shutdown_watchdog);
2163 watchdog_close(r < 0);
e96d6be7 2164
e3e45d4f
SP
2165 /* Tell the binary how often to ping, ignore failure */
2166 if (asprintf(&e, "WATCHDOG_USEC="USEC_FMT, arg_shutdown_watchdog) > 0)
92ca4cac 2167 (void) strv_push(&env_block, e);
e3e45d4f 2168 } else
e96d6be7
LP
2169 watchdog_close(true);
2170
66713f77
LP
2171 /* Avoid the creation of new processes forked by the
2172 * kernel; at this point, we will not listen to the
2173 * signals anyway */
75f86906 2174 if (detect_container() <= 0)
e155a0aa 2175 (void) cg_uninstall_release_agent(SYSTEMD_CGROUP_CONTROLLER);
ad929bcc 2176
d18f337c 2177 execve(SYSTEMD_SHUTDOWN_BINARY_PATH, (char **) command_line, env_block);
56f64d95 2178 log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to execute shutdown binary, %s: %m",
b1e90ec5 2179 getpid() == 1 ? "freezing" : "quitting");
b9080b03
FF
2180 }
2181
cb6531be
ZJS
2182 if (getpid() == 1) {
2183 if (error_message)
2184 manager_status_printf(NULL, STATUS_TYPE_EMERGENCY,
1fc464f6 2185 ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_RED "!!!!!!" ANSI_NORMAL,
cb6531be 2186 "%s, freezing.", error_message);
b9e74c39 2187 freeze_or_reboot();
cb6531be 2188 }
c3b3c274 2189
60918275
LP
2190 return retval;
2191}