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tree-wide: shorten error logging a bit
[thirdparty/systemd.git] / src / hostname / hostnamectl.c
CommitLineData
53e1b683 1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1+ */
dbc4fbae 2
dbc4fbae 3#include <getopt.h>
a9cdc94f 4#include <locale.h>
3f6fd1ba
LP
5#include <stdbool.h>
6#include <stdlib.h>
dbc4fbae 7#include <string.h>
dbc4fbae 8
b028f3e4 9#include "sd-bus.h"
958b66ea 10#include "sd-id128.h"
3f6fd1ba 11
b5efdb8a 12#include "alloc-util.h"
3f6fd1ba 13#include "architecture.h"
b028f3e4 14#include "bus-error.h"
3f6fd1ba
LP
15#include "bus-util.h"
16#include "hostname-util.h"
dbc4fbae 17#include "spawn-polkit-agent.h"
87adb0db 18#include "terminal-util.h"
3f6fd1ba 19#include "util.h"
f46bc484 20#include "verbs.h"
dbc4fbae 21
dbc4fbae 22static bool arg_ask_password = true;
b028f3e4 23static BusTransport arg_transport = BUS_TRANSPORT_LOCAL;
7085053a 24static char *arg_host = NULL;
960787ae
ZJS
25static bool arg_transient = false;
26static bool arg_pretty = false;
27static bool arg_static = false;
dbc4fbae 28
dbc4fbae 29typedef struct StatusInfo {
f37f8a61
YW
30 const char *hostname;
31 const char *static_hostname;
32 const char *pretty_hostname;
33 const char *icon_name;
34 const char *chassis;
35 const char *deployment;
36 const char *location;
37 const char *kernel_name;
38 const char *kernel_release;
39 const char *os_pretty_name;
40 const char *os_cpe_name;
41 const char *virtualization;
42 const char *architecture;
87adb0db 43 const char *home_url;
dbc4fbae
LP
44} StatusInfo;
45
46static void print_status_info(StatusInfo *i) {
39883f62 47 sd_id128_t mid = {}, bid = {};
dbc4fbae 48 int r;
dbc4fbae
LP
49
50 assert(i);
51
e9a2e453 52 printf(" Static hostname: %s\n", strna(i->static_hostname));
dbc4fbae 53
c0b21b96
LP
54 if (!isempty(i->pretty_hostname) &&
55 !streq_ptr(i->pretty_hostname, i->static_hostname))
e9a2e453 56 printf(" Pretty hostname: %s\n", i->pretty_hostname);
c0b21b96
LP
57
58 if (!isempty(i->hostname) &&
59 !streq_ptr(i->hostname, i->static_hostname))
e9a2e453 60 printf("Transient hostname: %s\n", i->hostname);
dbc4fbae 61
41414fed
LP
62 if (!isempty(i->icon_name))
63 printf(" Icon name: %s\n",
64 strna(i->icon_name));
65
66 if (!isempty(i->chassis))
67 printf(" Chassis: %s\n",
68 strna(i->chassis));
69
70 if (!isempty(i->deployment))
71 printf(" Deployment: %s\n", i->deployment);
72
73 if (!isempty(i->location))
74 printf(" Location: %s\n", i->location);
dbc4fbae
LP
75
76 r = sd_id128_get_machine(&mid);
77 if (r >= 0)
78 printf(" Machine ID: " SD_ID128_FORMAT_STR "\n", SD_ID128_FORMAT_VAL(mid));
79
80 r = sd_id128_get_boot(&bid);
81 if (r >= 0)
82 printf(" Boot ID: " SD_ID128_FORMAT_STR "\n", SD_ID128_FORMAT_VAL(bid));
83
e9a2e453
LP
84 if (!isempty(i->virtualization))
85 printf(" Virtualization: %s\n", i->virtualization);
fe29f9d2 86
87adb0db
LP
87 if (!isempty(i->os_pretty_name)) {
88 _cleanup_free_ char *formatted = NULL;
89 const char *t = i->os_pretty_name;
90
91 if (i->home_url) {
92 if (terminal_urlify(i->home_url, i->os_pretty_name, &formatted) >= 0)
93 t = formatted;
94 }
95
96 printf(" Operating System: %s\n", t);
97 }
fe29f9d2 98
3448456b
DH
99 if (!isempty(i->os_cpe_name))
100 printf(" CPE OS Name: %s\n", i->os_cpe_name);
fe29f9d2 101
fa4f8f9b
DH
102 if (!isempty(i->kernel_name) && !isempty(i->kernel_release))
103 printf(" Kernel: %s %s\n", i->kernel_name, i->kernel_release);
e9a2e453
LP
104
105 if (!isempty(i->architecture))
106 printf(" Architecture: %s\n", i->architecture);
fe29f9d2 107
dbc4fbae
LP
108}
109
b028f3e4 110static int show_one_name(sd_bus *bus, const char* attr) {
4afd3348
LP
111 _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
112 _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
b028f3e4 113 const char *s;
960787ae
ZJS
114 int r;
115
b028f3e4 116 r = sd_bus_get_property(
960787ae
ZJS
117 bus,
118 "org.freedesktop.hostname1",
119 "/org/freedesktop/hostname1",
b028f3e4
SP
120 "org.freedesktop.hostname1",
121 attr,
122 &error, &reply, "s");
f9e0eefc
LP
123 if (r < 0)
124 return log_error_errno(r, "Could not get property: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
960787ae 125
b028f3e4
SP
126 r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "s", &s);
127 if (r < 0)
5b30bef8 128 return bus_log_parse_error(r);
960787ae 129
960787ae
ZJS
130 printf("%s\n", s);
131
132 return 0;
133}
134
f9e0eefc 135static int show_all_names(sd_bus *bus, sd_bus_error *error) {
b92bea5d 136 StatusInfo info = {};
e9a2e453
LP
137
138 static const struct bus_properties_map hostname_map[] = {
41414fed
LP
139 { "Hostname", "s", NULL, offsetof(StatusInfo, hostname) },
140 { "StaticHostname", "s", NULL, offsetof(StatusInfo, static_hostname) },
141 { "PrettyHostname", "s", NULL, offsetof(StatusInfo, pretty_hostname) },
142 { "IconName", "s", NULL, offsetof(StatusInfo, icon_name) },
143 { "Chassis", "s", NULL, offsetof(StatusInfo, chassis) },
144 { "Deployment", "s", NULL, offsetof(StatusInfo, deployment) },
145 { "Location", "s", NULL, offsetof(StatusInfo, location) },
146 { "KernelName", "s", NULL, offsetof(StatusInfo, kernel_name) },
147 { "KernelRelease", "s", NULL, offsetof(StatusInfo, kernel_release) },
148 { "OperatingSystemPrettyName", "s", NULL, offsetof(StatusInfo, os_pretty_name) },
149 { "OperatingSystemCPEName", "s", NULL, offsetof(StatusInfo, os_cpe_name) },
87adb0db 150 { "HomeURL", "s", NULL, offsetof(StatusInfo, home_url) },
b028f3e4
SP
151 {}
152 };
e9a2e453
LP
153
154 static const struct bus_properties_map manager_map[] = {
41414fed
LP
155 { "Virtualization", "s", NULL, offsetof(StatusInfo, virtualization) },
156 { "Architecture", "s", NULL, offsetof(StatusInfo, architecture) },
e9a2e453
LP
157 {}
158 };
159
f37f8a61 160 _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *host_message = NULL, *manager_message = NULL;
b028f3e4 161 int r;
dbc4fbae 162
b028f3e4
SP
163 r = bus_map_all_properties(bus,
164 "org.freedesktop.hostname1",
165 "/org/freedesktop/hostname1",
e9a2e453 166 hostname_map,
a7e4861c 167 0,
f9e0eefc 168 error,
f37f8a61 169 &host_message,
9f6eb1cd 170 &info);
dbc4fbae 171 if (r < 0)
f37f8a61 172 return r;
dbc4fbae 173
f37f8a61
YW
174 r = bus_map_all_properties(bus,
175 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
176 "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
177 manager_map,
a7e4861c 178 0,
f37f8a61
YW
179 error,
180 &manager_message,
181 &info);
e9a2e453 182
dbc4fbae 183 print_status_info(&info);
b028f3e4 184
e9a2e453 185 return r;
dbc4fbae
LP
186}
187
f46bc484
YW
188static int show_status(int argc, char **argv, void *userdata) {
189 sd_bus *bus = userdata;
f9e0eefc
LP
190 int r;
191
960787ae
ZJS
192 if (arg_pretty || arg_static || arg_transient) {
193 const char *attr;
194
195 if (!!arg_static + !!arg_pretty + !!arg_transient > 1) {
196 log_error("Cannot query more than one name type at a time");
197 return -EINVAL;
198 }
199
200 attr = arg_pretty ? "PrettyHostname" :
201 arg_static ? "StaticHostname" : "Hostname";
202
203 return show_one_name(bus, attr);
f9e0eefc
LP
204 } else {
205 _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
206
207 r = show_all_names(bus, &error);
208 if (r < 0)
209 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to query system properties: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
210
211 return 0;
212 }
960787ae
ZJS
213}
214
b028f3e4 215static int set_simple_string(sd_bus *bus, const char *method, const char *value) {
4afd3348 216 _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
b028f3e4
SP
217 int r = 0;
218
8a4b13c5 219 polkit_agent_open_if_enabled(arg_transport, arg_ask_password);
b028f3e4
SP
220
221 r = sd_bus_call_method(
222 bus,
223 "org.freedesktop.hostname1",
224 "/org/freedesktop/hostname1",
225 "org.freedesktop.hostname1",
226 method,
227 &error, NULL,
228 "sb", value, arg_ask_password);
229 if (r < 0)
4ae25393
YW
230 return log_error_errno(r, "Could not set property: %s", bus_error_message(&error, -r));
231
232 return 0;
b028f3e4
SP
233}
234
f46bc484 235static int set_hostname(int argc, char **argv, void *userdata) {
dbc4fbae 236 _cleanup_free_ char *h = NULL;
f46bc484
YW
237 const char *hostname = argv[1];
238 sd_bus *bus = userdata;
dbc4fbae
LP
239 int r;
240
960787ae
ZJS
241 if (!arg_pretty && !arg_static && !arg_transient)
242 arg_pretty = arg_static = arg_transient = true;
243
244 if (arg_pretty) {
fda2c5d2
LP
245 const char *p;
246
2ae0858e
LP
247 /* If the passed hostname is already valid, then assume the user doesn't know anything about pretty
248 * hostnames, so let's unset the pretty hostname, and just set the passed hostname as static/dynamic
fda2c5d2 249 * hostname. */
2ae0858e
LP
250 if (arg_static && hostname_is_valid(hostname, true))
251 p = ""; /* No pretty hostname (as it is redundant), just a static one */
252 else
253 p = hostname; /* Use the passed name as pretty hostname */
fda2c5d2 254
b028f3e4 255 r = set_simple_string(bus, "SetPrettyHostname", p);
dbc4fbae
LP
256 if (r < 0)
257 return r;
2ae0858e
LP
258
259 /* Now that we set the pretty hostname, let's clean up the parameter and use that as static
260 * hostname. If the hostname was already valid as static hostname, this will only chop off the trailing
261 * dot if there is one. If it was not valid, then it will be made fully valid by truncating, dropping
629ff674 262 * multiple dots, and dropping weird chars. Note that we clean the name up only if we also are
2ae0858e
LP
263 * supposed to set the pretty name. If the pretty name is not being set we assume the user knows what
264 * he does and pass the name as-is. */
265 h = strdup(hostname);
266 if (!h)
267 return log_oom();
268
269 hostname = hostname_cleanup(h); /* Use the cleaned up name as static hostname */
dbc4fbae
LP
270 }
271
960787ae 272 if (arg_static) {
b028f3e4 273 r = set_simple_string(bus, "SetStaticHostname", hostname);
dbc4fbae
LP
274 if (r < 0)
275 return r;
276 }
277
960787ae 278 if (arg_transient) {
b028f3e4 279 r = set_simple_string(bus, "SetHostname", hostname);
dbc4fbae
LP
280 if (r < 0)
281 return r;
282 }
283
284 return 0;
285}
286
f46bc484
YW
287static int set_icon_name(int argc, char **argv, void *userdata) {
288 return set_simple_string(userdata, "SetIconName", argv[1]);
dbc4fbae
LP
289}
290
f46bc484
YW
291static int set_chassis(int argc, char **argv, void *userdata) {
292 return set_simple_string(userdata, "SetChassis", argv[1]);
7871c8e9
LP
293}
294
f46bc484
YW
295static int set_deployment(int argc, char **argv, void *userdata) {
296 return set_simple_string(userdata, "SetDeployment", argv[1]);
799298d6
JG
297}
298
f46bc484
YW
299static int set_location(int argc, char **argv, void *userdata) {
300 return set_simple_string(userdata, "SetLocation", argv[1]);
41414fed
LP
301}
302
f46bc484 303static int help(void) {
7591abd4
LP
304 printf("%s [OPTIONS...] COMMAND ...\n\n"
305 "Query or change system hostname.\n\n"
dbc4fbae
LP
306 " -h --help Show this help\n"
307 " --version Show package version\n"
7591abd4 308 " --no-ask-password Do not prompt for password\n"
b028f3e4 309 " -H --host=[USER@]HOST Operate on remote host\n"
a86a47ce
LP
310 " -M --machine=CONTAINER Operate on local container\n"
311 " --transient Only set transient hostname\n"
312 " --static Only set static hostname\n"
313 " --pretty Only set pretty hostname\n\n"
dbc4fbae 314 "Commands:\n"
7591abd4
LP
315 " status Show current hostname settings\n"
316 " set-hostname NAME Set system hostname\n"
7871c8e9 317 " set-icon-name NAME Set icon name for host\n"
799298d6 318 " set-chassis NAME Set chassis type for host\n"
601185b4 319 " set-deployment NAME Set deployment environment for host\n"
41414fed 320 " set-location NAME Set location for host\n"
601185b4 321 , program_invocation_short_name);
f46bc484
YW
322
323 return 0;
324}
325
326static int verb_help(int argc, char **argv, void *userdata) {
327 return help();
dbc4fbae
LP
328}
329
330static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) {
331
332 enum {
333 ARG_VERSION = 0x100,
334 ARG_NO_ASK_PASSWORD,
960787ae
ZJS
335 ARG_TRANSIENT,
336 ARG_STATIC,
337 ARG_PRETTY
dbc4fbae
LP
338 };
339
340 static const struct option options[] = {
341 { "help", no_argument, NULL, 'h' },
342 { "version", no_argument, NULL, ARG_VERSION },
eb9da376
LP
343 { "transient", no_argument, NULL, ARG_TRANSIENT },
344 { "static", no_argument, NULL, ARG_STATIC },
345 { "pretty", no_argument, NULL, ARG_PRETTY },
dbc4fbae 346 { "host", required_argument, NULL, 'H' },
b028f3e4 347 { "machine", required_argument, NULL, 'M' },
dbc4fbae 348 { "no-ask-password", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NO_ASK_PASSWORD },
eb9da376 349 {}
dbc4fbae
LP
350 };
351
352 int c;
353
354 assert(argc >= 0);
355 assert(argv);
356
601185b4 357 while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hH:M:", options, NULL)) >= 0)
dbc4fbae
LP
358
359 switch (c) {
360
361 case 'h':
f46bc484 362 return help();
dbc4fbae
LP
363
364 case ARG_VERSION:
3f6fd1ba 365 return version();
dbc4fbae 366
b028f3e4
SP
367 case 'H':
368 arg_transport = BUS_TRANSPORT_REMOTE;
369 arg_host = optarg;
dbc4fbae
LP
370 break;
371
b028f3e4 372 case 'M':
de33fc62 373 arg_transport = BUS_TRANSPORT_MACHINE;
b028f3e4 374 arg_host = optarg;
dbc4fbae
LP
375 break;
376
960787ae
ZJS
377 case ARG_TRANSIENT:
378 arg_transient = true;
dbc4fbae
LP
379 break;
380
960787ae
ZJS
381 case ARG_PRETTY:
382 arg_pretty = true;
dbc4fbae
LP
383 break;
384
960787ae
ZJS
385 case ARG_STATIC:
386 arg_static = true;
dbc4fbae
LP
387 break;
388
59f432ea
LP
389 case ARG_NO_ASK_PASSWORD:
390 arg_ask_password = false;
391 break;
392
dbc4fbae
LP
393 case '?':
394 return -EINVAL;
395
396 default:
eb9da376 397 assert_not_reached("Unhandled option");
dbc4fbae 398 }
dbc4fbae 399
dbc4fbae
LP
400 return 1;
401}
402
b028f3e4 403static int hostnamectl_main(sd_bus *bus, int argc, char *argv[]) {
dbc4fbae 404
f46bc484
YW
405 static const Verb verbs[] = {
406 { "status", VERB_ANY, 1, VERB_DEFAULT, show_status },
407 { "set-hostname", 2, 2, 0, set_hostname },
408 { "set-icon-name", 2, 2, 0, set_icon_name },
409 { "set-chassis", 2, 2, 0, set_chassis },
410 { "set-deployment", 2, 2, 0, set_deployment },
411 { "set-location", 2, 2, 0, set_location },
412 { "help", VERB_ANY, VERB_ANY, 0, verb_help }, /* Not documented, but supported since it is created. */
413 {}
dbc4fbae
LP
414 };
415
f46bc484 416 return dispatch_verb(argc, argv, verbs, bus);
dbc4fbae
LP
417}
418
419int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
4afd3348 420 _cleanup_(sd_bus_flush_close_unrefp) sd_bus *bus = NULL;
84f6181c 421 int r;
dbc4fbae 422
a9cdc94f 423 setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
dbc4fbae
LP
424 log_parse_environment();
425 log_open();
426
427 r = parse_argv(argc, argv);
b028f3e4 428 if (r <= 0)
dbc4fbae 429 goto finish;
b028f3e4 430
266f3e26 431 r = bus_connect_transport(arg_transport, arg_host, false, &bus);
b028f3e4 432 if (r < 0) {
da927ba9 433 log_error_errno(r, "Failed to create bus connection: %m");
dbc4fbae
LP
434 goto finish;
435 }
436
b028f3e4 437 r = hostnamectl_main(bus, argc, argv);
dbc4fbae
LP
438
439finish:
5567fafb 440 return r < 0 ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS;
dbc4fbae 441}