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Commit | Line | Data |
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53e1b683 | 1 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1+ */ |
b6e676ce LP |
2 | |
3 | #include <linux/fs.h> | |
4 | ||
5 | #include "sd-daemon.h" | |
6 | #include "sd-event.h" | |
07630cea | 7 | |
b5efdb8a | 8 | #include "alloc-util.h" |
b6e676ce | 9 | #include "btrfs-util.h" |
c8b3094d | 10 | #include "chattr-util.h" |
b6e676ce | 11 | #include "copy.h" |
3ffd4af2 | 12 | #include "fd-util.h" |
f4f15635 | 13 | #include "fs-util.h" |
07630cea LP |
14 | #include "hostname-util.h" |
15 | #include "import-common.h" | |
16 | #include "import-compress.h" | |
3ffd4af2 | 17 | #include "import-raw.h" |
c004493c | 18 | #include "io-util.h" |
b6e676ce | 19 | #include "machine-pool.h" |
07630cea LP |
20 | #include "mkdir.h" |
21 | #include "path-util.h" | |
b6e676ce | 22 | #include "qcow2-util.h" |
07630cea LP |
23 | #include "ratelimit.h" |
24 | #include "rm-rf.h" | |
25 | #include "string-util.h" | |
e4de7287 | 26 | #include "tmpfile-util.h" |
07630cea | 27 | #include "util.h" |
b6e676ce LP |
28 | |
29 | struct RawImport { | |
30 | sd_event *event; | |
31 | ||
32 | char *image_root; | |
33 | ||
34 | RawImportFinished on_finished; | |
35 | void *userdata; | |
36 | ||
37 | char *local; | |
38 | bool force_local; | |
39 | bool read_only; | |
b6e676ce LP |
40 | |
41 | char *temp_path; | |
42 | char *final_path; | |
43 | ||
44 | int input_fd; | |
45 | int output_fd; | |
46 | ||
47 | ImportCompress compress; | |
48 | ||
b6e676ce LP |
49 | sd_event_source *input_event_source; |
50 | ||
51 | uint8_t buffer[16*1024]; | |
52 | size_t buffer_size; | |
53 | ||
54 | uint64_t written_compressed; | |
55 | uint64_t written_uncompressed; | |
56 | ||
57 | struct stat st; | |
58 | ||
59 | unsigned last_percent; | |
60 | RateLimit progress_rate_limit; | |
61 | }; | |
62 | ||
63 | RawImport* raw_import_unref(RawImport *i) { | |
64 | if (!i) | |
65 | return NULL; | |
66 | ||
67 | sd_event_unref(i->event); | |
68 | ||
69 | if (i->temp_path) { | |
70 | (void) unlink(i->temp_path); | |
71 | free(i->temp_path); | |
72 | } | |
73 | ||
74 | import_compress_free(&i->compress); | |
75 | ||
76 | sd_event_source_unref(i->input_event_source); | |
77 | ||
78 | safe_close(i->output_fd); | |
79 | ||
80 | free(i->final_path); | |
81 | free(i->image_root); | |
82 | free(i->local); | |
6b430fdb | 83 | return mfree(i); |
b6e676ce LP |
84 | } |
85 | ||
86 | int raw_import_new( | |
87 | RawImport **ret, | |
88 | sd_event *event, | |
89 | const char *image_root, | |
90 | RawImportFinished on_finished, | |
91 | void *userdata) { | |
92 | ||
93 | _cleanup_(raw_import_unrefp) RawImport *i = NULL; | |
0d94088e | 94 | _cleanup_free_ char *root = NULL; |
b6e676ce LP |
95 | int r; |
96 | ||
97 | assert(ret); | |
98 | ||
0d94088e YW |
99 | root = strdup(image_root ?: "/var/lib/machines"); |
100 | if (!root) | |
b6e676ce LP |
101 | return -ENOMEM; |
102 | ||
0d94088e YW |
103 | i = new(RawImport, 1); |
104 | if (!i) | |
b6e676ce LP |
105 | return -ENOMEM; |
106 | ||
0d94088e YW |
107 | *i = (RawImport) { |
108 | .input_fd = -1, | |
109 | .output_fd = -1, | |
110 | .on_finished = on_finished, | |
111 | .userdata = userdata, | |
112 | .last_percent = (unsigned) -1, | |
113 | .image_root = TAKE_PTR(root), | |
0d94088e YW |
114 | }; |
115 | ||
116 | RATELIMIT_INIT(i->progress_rate_limit, 100 * USEC_PER_MSEC, 1); | |
b6e676ce LP |
117 | |
118 | if (event) | |
119 | i->event = sd_event_ref(event); | |
120 | else { | |
121 | r = sd_event_default(&i->event); | |
122 | if (r < 0) | |
123 | return r; | |
124 | } | |
125 | ||
1cc6c93a | 126 | *ret = TAKE_PTR(i); |
b6e676ce LP |
127 | |
128 | return 0; | |
129 | } | |
130 | ||
131 | static void raw_import_report_progress(RawImport *i) { | |
132 | unsigned percent; | |
133 | assert(i); | |
134 | ||
135 | /* We have no size information, unless the source is a regular file */ | |
136 | if (!S_ISREG(i->st.st_mode)) | |
137 | return; | |
138 | ||
139 | if (i->written_compressed >= (uint64_t) i->st.st_size) | |
140 | percent = 100; | |
141 | else | |
142 | percent = (unsigned) ((i->written_compressed * UINT64_C(100)) / (uint64_t) i->st.st_size); | |
143 | ||
144 | if (percent == i->last_percent) | |
145 | return; | |
146 | ||
7994ac1d | 147 | if (!ratelimit_below(&i->progress_rate_limit)) |
b6e676ce LP |
148 | return; |
149 | ||
150 | sd_notifyf(false, "X_IMPORT_PROGRESS=%u", percent); | |
151 | log_info("Imported %u%%.", percent); | |
152 | ||
153 | i->last_percent = percent; | |
154 | } | |
155 | ||
156 | static int raw_import_maybe_convert_qcow2(RawImport *i) { | |
157 | _cleanup_close_ int converted_fd = -1; | |
158 | _cleanup_free_ char *t = NULL; | |
159 | int r; | |
160 | ||
161 | assert(i); | |
162 | ||
163 | r = qcow2_detect(i->output_fd); | |
164 | if (r < 0) | |
165 | return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to detect whether this is a QCOW2 image: %m"); | |
166 | if (r == 0) | |
167 | return 0; | |
168 | ||
169 | /* This is a QCOW2 image, let's convert it */ | |
14bcf25c | 170 | r = tempfn_random(i->final_path, NULL, &t); |
b6e676ce LP |
171 | if (r < 0) |
172 | return log_oom(); | |
173 | ||
174 | converted_fd = open(t, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_NOCTTY|O_CLOEXEC, 0664); | |
175 | if (converted_fd < 0) | |
176 | return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to create %s: %m", t); | |
177 | ||
db9a4254 | 178 | r = chattr_fd(converted_fd, FS_NOCOW_FL, FS_NOCOW_FL, NULL); |
b6e676ce | 179 | if (r < 0) |
709f6e46 | 180 | log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to set file attributes on %s: %m", t); |
b6e676ce LP |
181 | |
182 | log_info("Unpacking QCOW2 file."); | |
183 | ||
184 | r = qcow2_convert(i->output_fd, converted_fd); | |
185 | if (r < 0) { | |
186 | unlink(t); | |
187 | return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to convert qcow2 image: %m"); | |
188 | } | |
189 | ||
190 | (void) unlink(i->temp_path); | |
f9ecfd3b | 191 | free_and_replace(i->temp_path, t); |
b6e676ce LP |
192 | |
193 | safe_close(i->output_fd); | |
c10d6bdb | 194 | i->output_fd = TAKE_FD(converted_fd); |
b6e676ce LP |
195 | |
196 | return 1; | |
197 | } | |
198 | ||
199 | static int raw_import_finish(RawImport *i) { | |
200 | int r; | |
201 | ||
202 | assert(i); | |
203 | assert(i->output_fd >= 0); | |
204 | assert(i->temp_path); | |
205 | assert(i->final_path); | |
206 | ||
207 | /* In case this was a sparse file, make sure the file system is right */ | |
208 | if (i->written_uncompressed > 0) { | |
209 | if (ftruncate(i->output_fd, i->written_uncompressed) < 0) | |
210 | return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to truncate file: %m"); | |
211 | } | |
212 | ||
213 | r = raw_import_maybe_convert_qcow2(i); | |
214 | if (r < 0) | |
215 | return r; | |
216 | ||
217 | if (S_ISREG(i->st.st_mode)) { | |
218 | (void) copy_times(i->input_fd, i->output_fd); | |
219 | (void) copy_xattr(i->input_fd, i->output_fd); | |
220 | } | |
221 | ||
222 | if (i->read_only) { | |
223 | r = import_make_read_only_fd(i->output_fd); | |
224 | if (r < 0) | |
225 | return r; | |
226 | } | |
227 | ||
d9e2daaf LP |
228 | if (i->force_local) |
229 | (void) rm_rf(i->final_path, REMOVE_ROOT|REMOVE_PHYSICAL|REMOVE_SUBVOLUME); | |
b6e676ce | 230 | |
f85ef957 AC |
231 | r = rename_noreplace(AT_FDCWD, i->temp_path, AT_FDCWD, i->final_path); |
232 | if (r < 0) | |
233 | return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to move image into place: %m"); | |
b6e676ce | 234 | |
a1e58e8e | 235 | i->temp_path = mfree(i->temp_path); |
b6e676ce LP |
236 | |
237 | return 0; | |
238 | } | |
239 | ||
240 | static int raw_import_open_disk(RawImport *i) { | |
241 | int r; | |
242 | ||
243 | assert(i); | |
244 | ||
245 | assert(!i->final_path); | |
246 | assert(!i->temp_path); | |
247 | assert(i->output_fd < 0); | |
248 | ||
605405c6 | 249 | i->final_path = strjoin(i->image_root, "/", i->local, ".raw"); |
b6e676ce LP |
250 | if (!i->final_path) |
251 | return log_oom(); | |
252 | ||
14bcf25c | 253 | r = tempfn_random(i->final_path, NULL, &i->temp_path); |
b6e676ce LP |
254 | if (r < 0) |
255 | return log_oom(); | |
256 | ||
257 | (void) mkdir_parents_label(i->temp_path, 0700); | |
258 | ||
259 | i->output_fd = open(i->temp_path, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_NOCTTY|O_CLOEXEC, 0664); | |
260 | if (i->output_fd < 0) | |
261 | return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to open destination %s: %m", i->temp_path); | |
262 | ||
db9a4254 | 263 | r = chattr_fd(i->output_fd, FS_NOCOW_FL, FS_NOCOW_FL, NULL); |
b6e676ce | 264 | if (r < 0) |
709f6e46 | 265 | log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to set file attributes on %s: %m", i->temp_path); |
b6e676ce LP |
266 | |
267 | return 0; | |
268 | } | |
269 | ||
270 | static int raw_import_try_reflink(RawImport *i) { | |
271 | off_t p; | |
272 | int r; | |
273 | ||
274 | assert(i); | |
275 | assert(i->input_fd >= 0); | |
276 | assert(i->output_fd >= 0); | |
277 | ||
278 | if (i->compress.type != IMPORT_COMPRESS_UNCOMPRESSED) | |
279 | return 0; | |
280 | ||
281 | if (!S_ISREG(i->st.st_mode)) | |
282 | return 0; | |
283 | ||
284 | p = lseek(i->input_fd, 0, SEEK_CUR); | |
285 | if (p == (off_t) -1) | |
286 | return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to read file offset of input file: %m"); | |
287 | ||
288 | /* Let's only try a btrfs reflink, if we are reading from the beginning of the file */ | |
289 | if ((uint64_t) p != (uint64_t) i->buffer_size) | |
290 | return 0; | |
291 | ||
292 | r = btrfs_reflink(i->input_fd, i->output_fd); | |
293 | if (r >= 0) | |
294 | return 1; | |
295 | ||
296 | return 0; | |
297 | } | |
298 | ||
299 | static int raw_import_write(const void *p, size_t sz, void *userdata) { | |
300 | RawImport *i = userdata; | |
301 | ssize_t n; | |
302 | ||
b6e676ce LP |
303 | n = sparse_write(i->output_fd, p, sz, 64); |
304 | if (n < 0) | |
e986910e | 305 | return (int) n; |
b6e676ce LP |
306 | if ((size_t) n < sz) |
307 | return -EIO; | |
308 | ||
309 | i->written_uncompressed += sz; | |
b6e676ce LP |
310 | |
311 | return 0; | |
312 | } | |
313 | ||
314 | static int raw_import_process(RawImport *i) { | |
315 | ssize_t l; | |
316 | int r; | |
317 | ||
318 | assert(i); | |
319 | assert(i->buffer_size < sizeof(i->buffer)); | |
320 | ||
321 | l = read(i->input_fd, i->buffer + i->buffer_size, sizeof(i->buffer) - i->buffer_size); | |
322 | if (l < 0) { | |
587fec42 LP |
323 | if (errno == EAGAIN) |
324 | return 0; | |
325 | ||
b6e676ce LP |
326 | r = log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to read input file: %m"); |
327 | goto finish; | |
328 | } | |
329 | if (l == 0) { | |
330 | if (i->compress.type == IMPORT_COMPRESS_UNKNOWN) { | |
35bca925 | 331 | log_error("Premature end of file."); |
b6e676ce LP |
332 | r = -EIO; |
333 | goto finish; | |
334 | } | |
335 | ||
336 | r = raw_import_finish(i); | |
337 | goto finish; | |
338 | } | |
339 | ||
340 | i->buffer_size += l; | |
341 | ||
342 | if (i->compress.type == IMPORT_COMPRESS_UNKNOWN) { | |
343 | r = import_uncompress_detect(&i->compress, i->buffer, i->buffer_size); | |
344 | if (r < 0) { | |
35bca925 | 345 | log_error_errno(r, "Failed to detect file compression: %m"); |
b6e676ce LP |
346 | goto finish; |
347 | } | |
348 | if (r == 0) /* Need more data */ | |
349 | return 0; | |
350 | ||
351 | r = raw_import_open_disk(i); | |
352 | if (r < 0) | |
353 | goto finish; | |
354 | ||
355 | r = raw_import_try_reflink(i); | |
356 | if (r < 0) | |
357 | goto finish; | |
358 | if (r > 0) { | |
359 | r = raw_import_finish(i); | |
360 | goto finish; | |
361 | } | |
362 | } | |
363 | ||
364 | r = import_uncompress(&i->compress, i->buffer, i->buffer_size, raw_import_write, i); | |
365 | if (r < 0) { | |
366 | log_error_errno(r, "Failed to decode and write: %m"); | |
367 | goto finish; | |
368 | } | |
369 | ||
370 | i->written_compressed += i->buffer_size; | |
371 | i->buffer_size = 0; | |
372 | ||
373 | raw_import_report_progress(i); | |
374 | ||
375 | return 0; | |
376 | ||
377 | finish: | |
378 | if (i->on_finished) | |
379 | i->on_finished(i, r, i->userdata); | |
380 | else | |
381 | sd_event_exit(i->event, r); | |
382 | ||
383 | return 0; | |
384 | } | |
385 | ||
386 | static int raw_import_on_input(sd_event_source *s, int fd, uint32_t revents, void *userdata) { | |
387 | RawImport *i = userdata; | |
388 | ||
389 | return raw_import_process(i); | |
390 | } | |
391 | ||
392 | static int raw_import_on_defer(sd_event_source *s, void *userdata) { | |
393 | RawImport *i = userdata; | |
394 | ||
395 | return raw_import_process(i); | |
396 | } | |
397 | ||
398 | int raw_import_start(RawImport *i, int fd, const char *local, bool force_local, bool read_only) { | |
399 | int r; | |
400 | ||
401 | assert(i); | |
402 | assert(fd >= 0); | |
403 | assert(local); | |
404 | ||
405 | if (!machine_name_is_valid(local)) | |
406 | return -EINVAL; | |
407 | ||
408 | if (i->input_fd >= 0) | |
409 | return -EBUSY; | |
410 | ||
587fec42 LP |
411 | r = fd_nonblock(fd, true); |
412 | if (r < 0) | |
413 | return r; | |
414 | ||
b6e676ce LP |
415 | r = free_and_strdup(&i->local, local); |
416 | if (r < 0) | |
417 | return r; | |
418 | i->force_local = force_local; | |
419 | i->read_only = read_only; | |
420 | ||
421 | if (fstat(fd, &i->st) < 0) | |
422 | return -errno; | |
423 | ||
424 | r = sd_event_add_io(i->event, &i->input_event_source, fd, EPOLLIN, raw_import_on_input, i); | |
425 | if (r == -EPERM) { | |
426 | /* This fd does not support epoll, for example because it is a regular file. Busy read in that case */ | |
427 | r = sd_event_add_defer(i->event, &i->input_event_source, raw_import_on_defer, i); | |
428 | if (r < 0) | |
429 | return r; | |
430 | ||
431 | r = sd_event_source_set_enabled(i->input_event_source, SD_EVENT_ON); | |
432 | } | |
433 | if (r < 0) | |
434 | return r; | |
435 | ||
436 | i->input_fd = fd; | |
437 | return r; | |
438 | } |