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f5e04665 LP |
1 | /*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/ |
2 | ||
3 | /*** | |
4 | This file is part of systemd. | |
5 | ||
6 | Copyright 2012 Lennart Poettering | |
7 | ||
8 | systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | |
5430f7f2 LP |
9 | under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by |
10 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or | |
f5e04665 LP |
11 | (at your option) any later version. |
12 | ||
13 | systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but | |
14 | WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
15 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | |
5430f7f2 | 16 | Lesser General Public License for more details. |
f5e04665 | 17 | |
5430f7f2 | 18 | You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License |
f5e04665 LP |
19 | along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
20 | ***/ | |
21 | ||
22 | #include <errno.h> | |
23 | #include <unistd.h> | |
803a3464 LP |
24 | #include <stdio.h> |
25 | #include <sys/prctl.h> | |
34c10968 | 26 | #include <sys/types.h> |
cacd6403 | 27 | #include <sys/xattr.h> |
f5e04665 | 28 | |
4d229b31 UTL |
29 | #ifdef HAVE_ELFUTILS |
30 | # include <dwarf.h> | |
31 | # include <elfutils/libdwfl.h> | |
32 | #endif | |
33 | ||
73f860db ZJS |
34 | #include "systemd/sd-journal.h" |
35 | #include "systemd/sd-login.h" | |
f5e04665 LP |
36 | |
37 | #include "log.h" | |
38 | #include "util.h" | |
3f132692 | 39 | #include "fileio.h" |
1eef15b1 | 40 | #include "strv.h" |
b7f7c685 | 41 | #include "macro.h" |
49e942b2 | 42 | #include "mkdir.h" |
803a3464 | 43 | #include "special.h" |
ba1261bc | 44 | #include "cgroup-util.h" |
d18d46ec | 45 | #include "journald-native.h" |
34c10968 LP |
46 | #include "conf-parser.h" |
47 | #include "copy.h" | |
8d4e028f | 48 | #include "stacktrace.h" |
6388c315 | 49 | #include "path-util.h" |
cfd652ed | 50 | #include "compress.h" |
0dc5d23c | 51 | #include "coredump-vacuum.h" |
34c10968 LP |
52 | |
53 | #ifdef HAVE_ACL | |
34727273 ZJS |
54 | # include <sys/acl.h> |
55 | # include "acl-util.h" | |
56 | #endif | |
57 | ||
34c10968 LP |
58 | /* The maximum size up to which we process coredumps */ |
59 | #define PROCESS_SIZE_MAX ((off_t) (2LLU*1024LLU*1024LLU*1024LLU)) | |
60 | ||
61 | /* The maximum size up to which we leave the coredump around on | |
62 | * disk */ | |
63 | #define EXTERNAL_SIZE_MAX PROCESS_SIZE_MAX | |
64 | ||
65 | /* The maximum size up to which we store the coredump in the | |
66 | * journal */ | |
67 | #define JOURNAL_SIZE_MAX ((size_t) (767LU*1024LU*1024LU)) | |
f5e04665 | 68 | |
c4aa09b0 | 69 | /* Make sure to not make this larger than the maximum journal entry |
874bc134 ZJS |
70 | * size. See DATA_SIZE_MAX in journald-native.c. */ |
71 | assert_cc(JOURNAL_SIZE_MAX <= DATA_SIZE_MAX); | |
f5e04665 LP |
72 | |
73 | enum { | |
1eef15b1 ZJS |
74 | INFO_PID, |
75 | INFO_UID, | |
76 | INFO_GID, | |
77 | INFO_SIGNAL, | |
78 | INFO_TIMESTAMP, | |
79 | INFO_COMM, | |
80 | INFO_EXE, | |
81 | _INFO_LEN | |
f5e04665 LP |
82 | }; |
83 | ||
34c10968 LP |
84 | typedef enum CoredumpStorage { |
85 | COREDUMP_STORAGE_NONE, | |
86 | COREDUMP_STORAGE_EXTERNAL, | |
87 | COREDUMP_STORAGE_JOURNAL, | |
88 | COREDUMP_STORAGE_BOTH, | |
89 | _COREDUMP_STORAGE_MAX, | |
90 | _COREDUMP_STORAGE_INVALID = -1 | |
91 | } CoredumpStorage; | |
92 | ||
34c10968 LP |
93 | static const char* const coredump_storage_table[_COREDUMP_STORAGE_MAX] = { |
94 | [COREDUMP_STORAGE_NONE] = "none", | |
95 | [COREDUMP_STORAGE_EXTERNAL] = "external", | |
96 | [COREDUMP_STORAGE_JOURNAL] = "journal", | |
97 | [COREDUMP_STORAGE_BOTH] = "both", | |
98 | }; | |
99 | ||
100 | DEFINE_PRIVATE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(coredump_storage, CoredumpStorage); | |
8c9571d0 | 101 | static DEFINE_CONFIG_PARSE_ENUM(config_parse_coredump_storage, coredump_storage, CoredumpStorage, "Failed to parse storage setting"); |
34727273 ZJS |
102 | |
103 | static CoredumpStorage arg_storage = COREDUMP_STORAGE_EXTERNAL; | |
8c9571d0 | 104 | static bool arg_compress = true; |
34727273 ZJS |
105 | static off_t arg_process_size_max = PROCESS_SIZE_MAX; |
106 | static off_t arg_external_size_max = EXTERNAL_SIZE_MAX; | |
107 | static size_t arg_journal_size_max = JOURNAL_SIZE_MAX; | |
0dc5d23c LP |
108 | static off_t arg_keep_free = (off_t) -1; |
109 | static off_t arg_max_use = (off_t) -1; | |
34c10968 LP |
110 | |
111 | static int parse_config(void) { | |
34c10968 | 112 | static const ConfigTableItem items[] = { |
8c9571d0 LP |
113 | { "Coredump", "Storage", config_parse_coredump_storage, 0, &arg_storage }, |
114 | { "Coredump", "Compress", config_parse_bool, 0, &arg_compress }, | |
115 | { "Coredump", "ProcessSizeMax", config_parse_iec_off, 0, &arg_process_size_max }, | |
116 | { "Coredump", "ExternalSizeMax", config_parse_iec_off, 0, &arg_external_size_max }, | |
117 | { "Coredump", "JournalSizeMax", config_parse_iec_size, 0, &arg_journal_size_max }, | |
118 | { "Coredump", "KeepFree", config_parse_iec_off, 0, &arg_keep_free }, | |
119 | { "Coredump", "MaxUse", config_parse_iec_off, 0, &arg_max_use }, | |
34c10968 LP |
120 | {} |
121 | }; | |
122 | ||
36f822c4 ZJS |
123 | return config_parse(NULL, "/etc/systemd/coredump.conf", NULL, |
124 | "Coredump\0", | |
125 | config_item_table_lookup, items, | |
126 | false, false, true, NULL); | |
34c10968 LP |
127 | } |
128 | ||
129 | static int fix_acl(int fd, uid_t uid) { | |
130 | ||
131 | #ifdef HAVE_ACL | |
132 | _cleanup_(acl_freep) acl_t acl = NULL; | |
133 | acl_entry_t entry; | |
134 | acl_permset_t permset; | |
135 | ||
b59233e6 LP |
136 | assert(fd >= 0); |
137 | ||
34c10968 LP |
138 | if (uid <= SYSTEM_UID_MAX) |
139 | return 0; | |
140 | ||
141 | /* Make sure normal users can read (but not write or delete) | |
142 | * their own coredumps */ | |
143 | ||
144 | acl = acl_get_fd(fd); | |
145 | if (!acl) { | |
56f64d95 | 146 | log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to get ACL: %m"); |
34c10968 LP |
147 | return -errno; |
148 | } | |
149 | ||
150 | if (acl_create_entry(&acl, &entry) < 0 || | |
151 | acl_set_tag_type(entry, ACL_USER) < 0 || | |
152 | acl_set_qualifier(entry, &uid) < 0) { | |
56f64d95 | 153 | log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to patch ACL: %m"); |
34c10968 LP |
154 | return -errno; |
155 | } | |
156 | ||
157 | if (acl_get_permset(entry, &permset) < 0 || | |
158 | acl_add_perm(permset, ACL_READ) < 0 || | |
159 | calc_acl_mask_if_needed(&acl) < 0) { | |
56f64d95 | 160 | log_warning_errno(errno, "Failed to patch ACL: %m"); |
34c10968 LP |
161 | return -errno; |
162 | } | |
163 | ||
164 | if (acl_set_fd(fd, acl) < 0) { | |
56f64d95 | 165 | log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to apply ACL: %m"); |
34c10968 LP |
166 | return -errno; |
167 | } | |
168 | #endif | |
169 | ||
170 | return 0; | |
171 | } | |
172 | ||
1eef15b1 | 173 | static int fix_xattr(int fd, const char *info[_INFO_LEN]) { |
0cd77f97 | 174 | |
1eef15b1 ZJS |
175 | static const char * const xattrs[_INFO_LEN] = { |
176 | [INFO_PID] = "user.coredump.pid", | |
177 | [INFO_UID] = "user.coredump.uid", | |
178 | [INFO_GID] = "user.coredump.gid", | |
179 | [INFO_SIGNAL] = "user.coredump.signal", | |
180 | [INFO_TIMESTAMP] = "user.coredump.timestamp", | |
181 | [INFO_COMM] = "user.coredump.comm", | |
182 | [INFO_EXE] = "user.coredump.exe", | |
0cd77f97 LP |
183 | }; |
184 | ||
34c10968 | 185 | int r = 0; |
0cd77f97 | 186 | unsigned i; |
34c10968 | 187 | |
b59233e6 LP |
188 | assert(fd >= 0); |
189 | ||
1eef15b1 | 190 | /* Attach some metadata to coredumps via extended |
34c10968 LP |
191 | * attributes. Just because we can. */ |
192 | ||
1eef15b1 ZJS |
193 | for (i = 0; i < _INFO_LEN; i++) { |
194 | int k; | |
195 | ||
196 | if (isempty(info[i]) || !xattrs[i]) | |
0cd77f97 | 197 | continue; |
34c10968 | 198 | |
1eef15b1 ZJS |
199 | k = fsetxattr(fd, xattrs[i], info[i], strlen(info[i]), XATTR_CREATE); |
200 | if (k < 0 && r == 0) | |
34c10968 | 201 | r = -errno; |
0cd77f97 | 202 | } |
34c10968 LP |
203 | |
204 | return r; | |
205 | } | |
206 | ||
b0b21dce | 207 | #define filename_escape(s) xescape((s), "./ ") |
34c10968 | 208 | |
b59233e6 LP |
209 | static int fix_permissions( |
210 | int fd, | |
211 | const char *filename, | |
212 | const char *target, | |
213 | const char *info[_INFO_LEN], | |
214 | uid_t uid) { | |
215 | ||
216 | assert(fd >= 0); | |
217 | assert(filename); | |
218 | assert(target); | |
219 | assert(info); | |
cfd652ed ZJS |
220 | |
221 | /* Ignore errors on these */ | |
222 | fchmod(fd, 0640); | |
223 | fix_acl(fd, uid); | |
224 | fix_xattr(fd, info); | |
225 | ||
226 | if (fsync(fd) < 0) { | |
56f64d95 | 227 | log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to sync coredump %s: %m", filename); |
cfd652ed ZJS |
228 | return -errno; |
229 | } | |
230 | ||
231 | if (rename(filename, target) < 0) { | |
56f64d95 | 232 | log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to rename coredump %s -> %s: %m", filename, target); |
cfd652ed ZJS |
233 | return -errno; |
234 | } | |
235 | ||
236 | return 0; | |
237 | } | |
238 | ||
239 | static int maybe_remove_external_coredump(const char *filename, off_t size) { | |
240 | ||
b59233e6 | 241 | /* Returns 1 if might remove, 0 if will not remove, < 0 on error. */ |
cfd652ed ZJS |
242 | |
243 | if (IN_SET(arg_storage, COREDUMP_STORAGE_EXTERNAL, COREDUMP_STORAGE_BOTH) && | |
244 | size <= arg_external_size_max) | |
245 | return 0; | |
246 | ||
247 | if (!filename) | |
248 | return 1; | |
249 | ||
9d951bf4 | 250 | if (unlink(filename) < 0 && errno != ENOENT) { |
56f64d95 | 251 | log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to unlink %s: %m", filename); |
cfd652ed ZJS |
252 | return -errno; |
253 | } | |
254 | ||
255 | return 1; | |
256 | } | |
257 | ||
b59233e6 LP |
258 | static int make_filename(const char *info[_INFO_LEN], char **ret) { |
259 | _cleanup_free_ char *c = NULL, *u = NULL, *p = NULL, *t = NULL; | |
34c10968 | 260 | sd_id128_t boot; |
34c10968 LP |
261 | int r; |
262 | ||
1eef15b1 | 263 | assert(info); |
34c10968 | 264 | |
1eef15b1 | 265 | c = filename_escape(info[INFO_COMM]); |
34c10968 | 266 | if (!c) |
b59233e6 | 267 | return -ENOMEM; |
34c10968 | 268 | |
0dc5d23c LP |
269 | u = filename_escape(info[INFO_UID]); |
270 | if (!u) | |
b59233e6 | 271 | return -ENOMEM; |
34c10968 LP |
272 | |
273 | r = sd_id128_get_boot(&boot); | |
b59233e6 | 274 | if (r < 0) |
34c10968 | 275 | return r; |
34c10968 | 276 | |
b59233e6 LP |
277 | p = filename_escape(info[INFO_PID]); |
278 | if (!p) | |
279 | return -ENOMEM; | |
280 | ||
281 | t = filename_escape(info[INFO_TIMESTAMP]); | |
282 | if (!t) | |
283 | return -ENOMEM; | |
284 | ||
285 | if (asprintf(ret, | |
0dc5d23c | 286 | "/var/lib/systemd/coredump/core.%s.%s." SD_ID128_FORMAT_STR ".%s.%s000000", |
34c10968 | 287 | c, |
0dc5d23c | 288 | u, |
34c10968 LP |
289 | SD_ID128_FORMAT_VAL(boot), |
290 | p, | |
b59233e6 LP |
291 | t) < 0) |
292 | return -ENOMEM; | |
293 | ||
294 | return 0; | |
295 | } | |
296 | ||
297 | static int save_external_coredump( | |
298 | const char *info[_INFO_LEN], | |
299 | uid_t uid, | |
300 | char **ret_filename, | |
301 | int *ret_fd, | |
302 | off_t *ret_size) { | |
303 | ||
304 | _cleanup_free_ char *fn = NULL, *tmp = NULL; | |
305 | _cleanup_close_ int fd = -1; | |
306 | struct stat st; | |
307 | int r; | |
308 | ||
309 | assert(info); | |
310 | assert(ret_filename); | |
311 | assert(ret_fd); | |
312 | assert(ret_size); | |
313 | ||
314 | r = make_filename(info, &fn); | |
23bbb0de MS |
315 | if (r < 0) |
316 | return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to determine coredump file name: %m"); | |
34c10968 LP |
317 | |
318 | tmp = tempfn_random(fn); | |
319 | if (!tmp) | |
320 | return log_oom(); | |
803a3464 | 321 | |
d2e54fae | 322 | mkdir_p_label("/var/lib/systemd/coredump", 0755); |
803a3464 | 323 | |
34c10968 LP |
324 | fd = open(tmp, O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_RDWR|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY|O_NOFOLLOW, 0640); |
325 | if (fd < 0) { | |
56f64d95 | 326 | log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to create coredump file %s: %m", tmp); |
803a3464 LP |
327 | return -errno; |
328 | } | |
329 | ||
93240d3a | 330 | r = copy_bytes(STDIN_FILENO, fd, arg_process_size_max); |
84ee0960 | 331 | if (r == -EFBIG) { |
0dc5d23c | 332 | log_error("Coredump of %s (%s) is larger than configured processing limit, refusing.", info[INFO_PID], info[INFO_COMM]); |
93240d3a LP |
333 | goto fail; |
334 | } else if (IN_SET(r, -EDQUOT, -ENOSPC)) { | |
0dc5d23c | 335 | log_error("Not enough disk space for coredump of %s (%s), refusing.", info[INFO_PID], info[INFO_COMM]); |
93240d3a LP |
336 | goto fail; |
337 | } else if (r < 0) { | |
da927ba9 | 338 | log_error_errno(r, "Failed to dump coredump to file: %m"); |
34c10968 LP |
339 | goto fail; |
340 | } | |
803a3464 | 341 | |
34c10968 | 342 | if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0) { |
56f64d95 | 343 | log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to fstat coredump %s: %m", tmp); |
34c10968 LP |
344 | goto fail; |
345 | } | |
346 | ||
7849c2ac | 347 | if (lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET) == (off_t) -1) { |
56f64d95 | 348 | log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to seek on %s: %m", tmp); |
b59233e6 | 349 | goto fail; |
7849c2ac TA |
350 | } |
351 | ||
d89c8fdf | 352 | #if defined(HAVE_XZ) || defined(HAVE_LZ4) |
cfd652ed | 353 | /* If we will remove the coredump anyway, do not compress. */ |
34727273 | 354 | if (maybe_remove_external_coredump(NULL, st.st_size) == 0 |
8c9571d0 | 355 | && arg_compress) { |
cfd652ed | 356 | |
b59233e6 LP |
357 | _cleanup_free_ char *fn_compressed = NULL, *tmp_compressed = NULL; |
358 | _cleanup_close_ int fd_compressed = -1; | |
cfd652ed | 359 | |
d89c8fdf | 360 | fn_compressed = strappend(fn, COMPRESSED_EXT); |
b59233e6 | 361 | if (!fn_compressed) { |
d89c8fdf | 362 | log_oom(); |
cfd652ed ZJS |
363 | goto uncompressed; |
364 | } | |
365 | ||
b59233e6 LP |
366 | tmp_compressed = tempfn_random(fn_compressed); |
367 | if (!tmp_compressed) { | |
d89c8fdf | 368 | log_oom(); |
b59233e6 | 369 | goto uncompressed; |
cfd652ed ZJS |
370 | } |
371 | ||
b59233e6 LP |
372 | fd_compressed = open(tmp_compressed, O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_RDWR|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY|O_NOFOLLOW, 0640); |
373 | if (fd_compressed < 0) { | |
56f64d95 | 374 | log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to create file %s: %m", tmp_compressed); |
b59233e6 | 375 | goto uncompressed; |
cfd652ed ZJS |
376 | } |
377 | ||
d89c8fdf | 378 | r = compress_stream(fd, fd_compressed, -1); |
b59233e6 | 379 | if (r < 0) { |
da927ba9 | 380 | log_error_errno(r, "Failed to compress %s: %m", tmp_compressed); |
b59233e6 LP |
381 | goto fail_compressed; |
382 | } | |
383 | ||
384 | r = fix_permissions(fd_compressed, tmp_compressed, fn_compressed, info, uid); | |
cfd652ed | 385 | if (r < 0) |
b59233e6 LP |
386 | goto fail_compressed; |
387 | ||
388 | /* OK, this worked, we can get rid of the uncompressed version now */ | |
389 | unlink_noerrno(tmp); | |
cfd652ed | 390 | |
b59233e6 LP |
391 | *ret_filename = fn_compressed; /* compressed */ |
392 | *ret_fd = fd; /* uncompressed */ | |
393 | *ret_size = st.st_size; /* uncompressed */ | |
cfd652ed | 394 | |
b59233e6 | 395 | fn_compressed = NULL; |
cfd652ed ZJS |
396 | fd = -1; |
397 | ||
398 | return 0; | |
399 | ||
b59233e6 LP |
400 | fail_compressed: |
401 | unlink_noerrno(tmp_compressed); | |
34c10968 | 402 | } |
cfd652ed ZJS |
403 | |
404 | uncompressed: | |
3b1a55e1 | 405 | #endif |
cfd652ed ZJS |
406 | r = fix_permissions(fd, tmp, fn, info, uid); |
407 | if (r < 0) | |
408 | goto fail; | |
34c10968 LP |
409 | |
410 | *ret_filename = fn; | |
411 | *ret_fd = fd; | |
412 | *ret_size = st.st_size; | |
413 | ||
414 | fn = NULL; | |
415 | fd = -1; | |
416 | ||
417 | return 0; | |
418 | ||
419 | fail: | |
420 | unlink_noerrno(tmp); | |
421 | return r; | |
422 | } | |
423 | ||
424 | static int allocate_journal_field(int fd, size_t size, char **ret, size_t *ret_size) { | |
425 | _cleanup_free_ char *field = NULL; | |
426 | ssize_t n; | |
427 | ||
8d4e028f | 428 | assert(fd >= 0); |
34c10968 LP |
429 | assert(ret); |
430 | assert(ret_size); | |
431 | ||
432 | if (lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET) == (off_t) -1) { | |
56f64d95 | 433 | log_warning_errno(errno, "Failed to seek: %m"); |
34c10968 | 434 | return -errno; |
803a3464 LP |
435 | } |
436 | ||
34c10968 LP |
437 | field = malloc(9 + size); |
438 | if (!field) { | |
cfd652ed | 439 | log_warning("Failed to allocate memory for coredump, coredump will not be stored."); |
34c10968 LP |
440 | return -ENOMEM; |
441 | } | |
442 | ||
443 | memcpy(field, "COREDUMP=", 9); | |
444 | ||
445 | n = read(fd, field + 9, size); | |
23bbb0de MS |
446 | if (n < 0) |
447 | return log_error_errno((int) n, "Failed to read core data: %m"); | |
34c10968 LP |
448 | if ((size_t) n < size) { |
449 | log_error("Core data too short."); | |
450 | return -EIO; | |
451 | } | |
452 | ||
453 | *ret = field; | |
454 | *ret_size = size + 9; | |
455 | ||
456 | field = NULL; | |
457 | ||
458 | return 0; | |
459 | } | |
803a3464 | 460 | |
3f132692 JF |
461 | /* Joins /proc/[pid]/fd/ and /proc/[pid]/fdinfo/ into the following lines: |
462 | * 0:/dev/pts/23 | |
463 | * pos: 0 | |
464 | * flags: 0100002 | |
465 | * | |
466 | * 1:/dev/pts/23 | |
467 | * pos: 0 | |
468 | * flags: 0100002 | |
469 | * | |
470 | * 2:/dev/pts/23 | |
471 | * pos: 0 | |
472 | * flags: 0100002 | |
473 | * EOF | |
474 | */ | |
475 | static int compose_open_fds(pid_t pid, char **open_fds) { | |
476 | _cleanup_fclose_ FILE *stream = NULL; | |
3f132692 | 477 | size_t ignored_size; |
59059b4a | 478 | const char *fddelim = "", *path; |
3f132692 JF |
479 | struct dirent *dent = NULL; |
480 | _cleanup_closedir_ DIR *proc_fd_dir = NULL; | |
59059b4a | 481 | _cleanup_close_ int proc_fdinfo_fd = -1; |
3f132692 JF |
482 | int r = 0; |
483 | ||
484 | assert(pid >= 0); | |
485 | assert(open_fds != NULL); | |
486 | ||
59059b4a | 487 | path = procfs_file_alloca(pid, "fd"); |
3f132692 | 488 | proc_fd_dir = opendir(path); |
59059b4a ZJS |
489 | if (!proc_fd_dir) |
490 | return -errno; | |
3f132692 | 491 | |
59059b4a ZJS |
492 | proc_fdinfo_fd = openat(dirfd(proc_fd_dir), "../fdinfo", |
493 | O_DIRECTORY|O_NOFOLLOW|O_CLOEXEC|O_PATH); | |
494 | if (proc_fdinfo_fd < 0) | |
495 | return -errno; | |
3f132692 JF |
496 | |
497 | stream = open_memstream(open_fds, &ignored_size); | |
498 | if (!stream) | |
499 | return -ENOMEM; | |
500 | ||
501 | for (dent = readdir(proc_fd_dir); dent != NULL; dent = readdir(proc_fd_dir)) { | |
502 | _cleanup_free_ char *fdname = NULL; | |
59059b4a | 503 | int fd; |
3f132692 | 504 | _cleanup_fclose_ FILE *fdinfo = NULL; |
59059b4a | 505 | char line[LINE_MAX]; |
3f132692 JF |
506 | |
507 | if (dent->d_name[0] == '.' || strcmp(dent->d_name, "..") == 0) | |
508 | continue; | |
509 | ||
59059b4a | 510 | r = readlinkat_malloc(dirfd(proc_fd_dir), dent->d_name, &fdname); |
3f132692 JF |
511 | if (r < 0) |
512 | return r; | |
513 | ||
514 | fprintf(stream, "%s%s:%s\n", fddelim, dent->d_name, fdname); | |
515 | fddelim = "\n"; | |
516 | ||
517 | /* Use the directory entry from /proc/[pid]/fd with /proc/[pid]/fdinfo */ | |
59059b4a ZJS |
518 | fd = openat(proc_fdinfo_fd, dent->d_name, O_NOFOLLOW|O_CLOEXEC|O_RDONLY); |
519 | if (fd < 0) | |
3f132692 JF |
520 | continue; |
521 | ||
59059b4a ZJS |
522 | fdinfo = fdopen(fd, "re"); |
523 | if (fdinfo == NULL) { | |
524 | close(fd); | |
3f132692 | 525 | continue; |
59059b4a | 526 | } |
3f132692 JF |
527 | |
528 | while(fgets(line, sizeof(line), fdinfo) != NULL) | |
529 | fprintf(stream, "%s%s", | |
530 | line, strchr(line, '\n') == NULL ? "\n" : ""); | |
531 | } | |
532 | ||
533 | return 0; | |
534 | } | |
535 | ||
f5e04665 | 536 | int main(int argc, char* argv[]) { |
34c10968 LP |
537 | |
538 | _cleanup_free_ char *core_pid = NULL, *core_uid = NULL, *core_gid = NULL, *core_signal = NULL, | |
539 | *core_timestamp = NULL, *core_comm = NULL, *core_exe = NULL, *core_unit = NULL, | |
540 | *core_session = NULL, *core_message = NULL, *core_cmdline = NULL, *coredump_data = NULL, | |
3f132692 JF |
541 | *core_slice = NULL, *core_cgroup = NULL, *core_owner_uid = NULL, *core_open_fds = NULL, |
542 | *core_proc_status = NULL, *core_proc_maps = NULL, *core_proc_limits = NULL, *core_proc_cgroup = NULL, | |
543 | *core_cwd = NULL, *core_root = NULL, *core_environ = NULL, | |
9fe13294 | 544 | *exe = NULL, *comm = NULL, *filename = NULL; |
1eef15b1 | 545 | const char *info[_INFO_LEN]; |
34c10968 LP |
546 | |
547 | _cleanup_close_ int coredump_fd = -1; | |
548 | ||
3f132692 | 549 | struct iovec iovec[26]; |
34c10968 | 550 | off_t coredump_size; |
f5e04665 | 551 | int r, j = 0; |
a035f819 | 552 | uid_t uid, owner_uid; |
fee80f69 | 553 | gid_t gid; |
a035f819 | 554 | pid_t pid; |
34c10968 | 555 | char *t; |
3f132692 | 556 | const char *p; |
f5e04665 | 557 | |
34c10968 | 558 | /* Make sure we never enter a loop */ |
803a3464 | 559 | prctl(PR_SET_DUMPABLE, 0); |
f5e04665 | 560 | |
34c10968 LP |
561 | /* First, log to a safe place, since we don't know what |
562 | * crashed and it might be journald which we'd rather not log | |
563 | * to then. */ | |
564 | log_set_target(LOG_TARGET_KMSG); | |
34c10968 | 565 | log_open(); |
803a3464 | 566 | |
1eef15b1 ZJS |
567 | if (argc < INFO_COMM + 1) { |
568 | log_error("Not enough arguments passed from kernel (%d, expected %d).", | |
569 | argc - 1, INFO_COMM + 1 - 1); | |
f5e04665 LP |
570 | r = -EINVAL; |
571 | goto finish; | |
572 | } | |
573 | ||
34c10968 LP |
574 | /* Ignore all parse errors */ |
575 | parse_config(); | |
8c9571d0 LP |
576 | |
577 | log_debug("Selected storage '%s'.", coredump_storage_to_string(arg_storage)); | |
578 | log_debug("Selected compression %s.", yes_no(arg_compress)); | |
34c10968 | 579 | |
1eef15b1 | 580 | r = parse_uid(argv[INFO_UID + 1], &uid); |
f5e04665 | 581 | if (r < 0) { |
34c10968 LP |
582 | log_error("Failed to parse UID."); |
583 | goto finish; | |
584 | } | |
803a3464 | 585 | |
1eef15b1 | 586 | r = parse_pid(argv[INFO_PID + 1], &pid); |
34c10968 | 587 | if (r < 0) { |
f5e04665 | 588 | log_error("Failed to parse PID."); |
f5e04665 LP |
589 | goto finish; |
590 | } | |
591 | ||
1eef15b1 | 592 | r = parse_gid(argv[INFO_GID + 1], &gid); |
34c10968 LP |
593 | if (r < 0) { |
594 | log_error("Failed to parse GID."); | |
595 | goto finish; | |
596 | } | |
597 | ||
1eef15b1 | 598 | if (get_process_comm(pid, &comm) < 0) { |
3f85ef0f | 599 | log_warning("Failed to get COMM, falling back to the command line."); |
1eef15b1 ZJS |
600 | comm = strv_join(argv + INFO_COMM + 1, " "); |
601 | } | |
602 | ||
603 | if (get_process_exe(pid, &exe) < 0) | |
604 | log_warning("Failed to get EXE."); | |
605 | ||
606 | info[INFO_PID] = argv[INFO_PID + 1]; | |
607 | info[INFO_UID] = argv[INFO_UID + 1]; | |
608 | info[INFO_GID] = argv[INFO_GID + 1]; | |
609 | info[INFO_SIGNAL] = argv[INFO_SIGNAL + 1]; | |
610 | info[INFO_TIMESTAMP] = argv[INFO_TIMESTAMP + 1]; | |
611 | info[INFO_COMM] = comm; | |
612 | info[INFO_EXE] = exe; | |
613 | ||
ba1261bc | 614 | if (cg_pid_get_unit(pid, &t) >= 0) { |
803a3464 LP |
615 | |
616 | if (streq(t, SPECIAL_JOURNALD_SERVICE)) { | |
803a3464 | 617 | |
34c10968 LP |
618 | /* If we are journald, we cut things short, |
619 | * don't write to the journal, but still | |
620 | * create a coredump. */ | |
621 | ||
622 | if (arg_storage != COREDUMP_STORAGE_NONE) | |
623 | arg_storage = COREDUMP_STORAGE_EXTERNAL; | |
624 | ||
9fe13294 | 625 | r = save_external_coredump(info, uid, &filename, &coredump_fd, &coredump_size); |
34c10968 LP |
626 | if (r < 0) |
627 | goto finish; | |
628 | ||
9fe13294 | 629 | r = maybe_remove_external_coredump(filename, coredump_size); |
34c10968 LP |
630 | if (r < 0) |
631 | goto finish; | |
632 | ||
9fe13294 | 633 | log_info("Detected coredump of the journal daemon itself, diverted to %s.", filename); |
803a3464 LP |
634 | goto finish; |
635 | } | |
636 | ||
637 | core_unit = strappend("COREDUMP_UNIT=", t); | |
b7f7c685 | 638 | } else if (cg_pid_get_user_unit(pid, &t) >= 0) |
f9045468 | 639 | core_unit = strappend("COREDUMP_USER_UNIT=", t); |
803a3464 | 640 | |
f9045468 MT |
641 | if (core_unit) |
642 | IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[j++], core_unit); | |
643 | ||
34c10968 LP |
644 | /* OK, now we know it's not the journal, hence we can make use |
645 | * of it now. */ | |
803a3464 LP |
646 | log_set_target(LOG_TARGET_JOURNAL_OR_KMSG); |
647 | log_open(); | |
648 | ||
1eef15b1 | 649 | core_pid = strappend("COREDUMP_PID=", info[INFO_PID]); |
f5e04665 LP |
650 | if (core_pid) |
651 | IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[j++], core_pid); | |
652 | ||
1eef15b1 | 653 | core_uid = strappend("COREDUMP_UID=", info[INFO_UID]); |
f5e04665 LP |
654 | if (core_uid) |
655 | IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[j++], core_uid); | |
656 | ||
1eef15b1 | 657 | core_gid = strappend("COREDUMP_GID=", info[INFO_GID]); |
f5e04665 LP |
658 | if (core_gid) |
659 | IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[j++], core_gid); | |
660 | ||
1eef15b1 | 661 | core_signal = strappend("COREDUMP_SIGNAL=", info[INFO_SIGNAL]); |
f5e04665 LP |
662 | if (core_signal) |
663 | IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[j++], core_signal); | |
664 | ||
f5e04665 LP |
665 | if (sd_pid_get_session(pid, &t) >= 0) { |
666 | core_session = strappend("COREDUMP_SESSION=", t); | |
667 | free(t); | |
668 | ||
669 | if (core_session) | |
670 | IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[j++], core_session); | |
671 | } | |
672 | ||
a035f819 | 673 | if (sd_pid_get_owner_uid(pid, &owner_uid) >= 0) { |
7de80bfe KZ |
674 | r = asprintf(&core_owner_uid, |
675 | "COREDUMP_OWNER_UID=" UID_FMT, owner_uid); | |
676 | if (r > 0) | |
a035f819 LP |
677 | IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[j++], core_owner_uid); |
678 | } | |
679 | ||
680 | if (sd_pid_get_slice(pid, &t) >= 0) { | |
681 | core_slice = strappend("COREDUMP_SLICE=", t); | |
682 | free(t); | |
683 | ||
684 | if (core_slice) | |
685 | IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[j++], core_slice); | |
686 | } | |
687 | ||
1eef15b1 ZJS |
688 | if (comm) { |
689 | core_comm = strappend("COREDUMP_COMM=", comm); | |
690 | if (core_comm) | |
691 | IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[j++], core_comm); | |
692 | } | |
693 | ||
694 | if (exe) { | |
8d4e028f | 695 | core_exe = strappend("COREDUMP_EXE=", exe); |
f5e04665 LP |
696 | if (core_exe) |
697 | IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[j++], core_exe); | |
698 | } | |
699 | ||
9bdbc2e2 | 700 | if (get_process_cmdline(pid, 0, false, &t) >= 0) { |
f5e04665 LP |
701 | core_cmdline = strappend("COREDUMP_CMDLINE=", t); |
702 | free(t); | |
703 | ||
704 | if (core_cmdline) | |
705 | IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[j++], core_cmdline); | |
706 | } | |
707 | ||
a035f819 LP |
708 | if (cg_pid_get_path_shifted(pid, NULL, &t) >= 0) { |
709 | core_cgroup = strappend("COREDUMP_CGROUP=", t); | |
710 | free(t); | |
711 | ||
712 | if (core_cgroup) | |
713 | IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[j++], core_cgroup); | |
714 | } | |
715 | ||
3f132692 JF |
716 | if (compose_open_fds(pid, &t) >= 0) { |
717 | core_open_fds = strappend("COREDUMP_OPEN_FDS=", t); | |
718 | free(t); | |
719 | ||
720 | if (core_open_fds) | |
721 | IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[j++], core_open_fds); | |
722 | } | |
723 | ||
724 | p = procfs_file_alloca(pid, "status"); | |
725 | if (read_full_file(p, &t, NULL) >= 0) { | |
726 | core_proc_status = strappend("COREDUMP_PROC_STATUS=", t); | |
727 | free(t); | |
728 | ||
729 | if (core_proc_status) | |
730 | IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[j++], core_proc_status); | |
731 | } | |
732 | ||
733 | p = procfs_file_alloca(pid, "maps"); | |
734 | if (read_full_file(p, &t, NULL) >= 0) { | |
735 | core_proc_maps = strappend("COREDUMP_PROC_MAPS=", t); | |
736 | free(t); | |
737 | ||
738 | if (core_proc_maps) | |
739 | IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[j++], core_proc_maps); | |
740 | } | |
741 | ||
742 | p = procfs_file_alloca(pid, "limits"); | |
743 | if (read_full_file(p, &t, NULL) >= 0) { | |
744 | core_proc_limits = strappend("COREDUMP_PROC_LIMITS=", t); | |
745 | free(t); | |
746 | ||
747 | if (core_proc_limits) | |
748 | IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[j++], core_proc_limits); | |
749 | } | |
750 | ||
751 | p = procfs_file_alloca(pid, "cgroup"); | |
752 | if (read_full_file(p, &t, NULL) >=0) { | |
753 | core_proc_cgroup = strappend("COREDUMP_PROC_CGROUP=", t); | |
754 | free(t); | |
755 | ||
756 | if (core_proc_cgroup) | |
757 | IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[j++], core_proc_cgroup); | |
758 | } | |
759 | ||
760 | if (get_process_cwd(pid, &t) >= 0) { | |
761 | core_cwd = strappend("COREDUMP_CWD=", t); | |
762 | free(t); | |
763 | ||
764 | if (core_cwd) | |
765 | IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[j++], core_cwd); | |
766 | } | |
767 | ||
768 | if (get_process_root(pid, &t) >= 0) { | |
769 | core_root = strappend("COREDUMP_ROOT=", t); | |
770 | free(t); | |
771 | ||
772 | if (core_root) | |
773 | IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[j++], core_root); | |
774 | } | |
775 | ||
776 | if (get_process_environ(pid, &t) >= 0) { | |
777 | core_environ = strappend("COREDUMP_ENVIRON=", t); | |
778 | free(t); | |
779 | ||
780 | if (core_environ) | |
781 | IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[j++], core_environ); | |
782 | } | |
783 | ||
1eef15b1 | 784 | core_timestamp = strjoin("COREDUMP_TIMESTAMP=", info[INFO_TIMESTAMP], "000000", NULL); |
f5e04665 LP |
785 | if (core_timestamp) |
786 | IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[j++], core_timestamp); | |
787 | ||
788 | IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[j++], "MESSAGE_ID=fc2e22bc6ee647b6b90729ab34a250b1"); | |
789 | IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[j++], "PRIORITY=2"); | |
790 | ||
0dc5d23c LP |
791 | /* Vacuum before we write anything again */ |
792 | coredump_vacuum(-1, arg_keep_free, arg_max_use); | |
793 | ||
34c10968 | 794 | /* Always stream the coredump to disk, if that's possible */ |
9fe13294 | 795 | r = save_external_coredump(info, uid, &filename, &coredump_fd, &coredump_size); |
34c10968 | 796 | if (r < 0) |
2424a475 ZJS |
797 | /* skip whole core dumping part */ |
798 | goto log; | |
34c10968 LP |
799 | |
800 | /* If we don't want to keep the coredump on disk, remove it | |
8d4e028f LP |
801 | * now, as later on we will lack the privileges for |
802 | * it. However, we keep the fd to it, so that we can still | |
803 | * process it and log it. */ | |
9fe13294 | 804 | r = maybe_remove_external_coredump(filename, coredump_size); |
34c10968 LP |
805 | if (r < 0) |
806 | goto finish; | |
9fe13294 ZJS |
807 | if (r == 0) { |
808 | const char *coredump_filename; | |
809 | ||
810 | coredump_filename = strappenda("COREDUMP_FILENAME=", filename); | |
811 | IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[j++], coredump_filename); | |
812 | } | |
34c10968 | 813 | |
0dc5d23c LP |
814 | /* Vacuum again, but exclude the coredump we just created */ |
815 | coredump_vacuum(coredump_fd, arg_keep_free, arg_max_use); | |
816 | ||
fee80f69 LP |
817 | /* Now, let's drop privileges to become the user who owns the |
818 | * segfaulted process and allocate the coredump memory under | |
b26c631a KP |
819 | * the user's uid. This also ensures that the credentials |
820 | * journald will see are the ones of the coredumping user, | |
821 | * thus making sure the user gets access to the core dump. */ | |
fee80f69 LP |
822 | if (setresgid(gid, gid, gid) < 0 || |
823 | setresuid(uid, uid, uid) < 0) { | |
56f64d95 | 824 | log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to drop privileges: %m"); |
fee80f69 LP |
825 | r = -errno; |
826 | goto finish; | |
827 | } | |
828 | ||
8d4e028f LP |
829 | #ifdef HAVE_ELFUTILS |
830 | /* Try to get a strack trace if we can */ | |
831 | if (coredump_size <= arg_process_size_max) { | |
832 | _cleanup_free_ char *stacktrace = NULL; | |
833 | ||
834 | r = coredump_make_stack_trace(coredump_fd, exe, &stacktrace); | |
835 | if (r >= 0) | |
1eef15b1 | 836 | core_message = strjoin("MESSAGE=Process ", info[INFO_PID], " (", comm, ") of user ", info[INFO_UID], " dumped core.\n\n", stacktrace, NULL); |
4d229b31 UTL |
837 | else if (r == -EINVAL) |
838 | log_warning("Failed to generate stack trace: %s", dwfl_errmsg(dwfl_errno())); | |
8d4e028f | 839 | else |
da927ba9 | 840 | log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to generate stack trace: %m"); |
8d4e028f LP |
841 | } |
842 | ||
843 | if (!core_message) | |
844 | #endif | |
2424a475 | 845 | log: |
1eef15b1 | 846 | core_message = strjoin("MESSAGE=Process ", info[INFO_PID], " (", comm, ") of user ", info[INFO_UID], " dumped core.", NULL); |
8d4e028f LP |
847 | if (core_message) |
848 | IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[j++], core_message); | |
849 | ||
34c10968 LP |
850 | /* Optionally store the entire coredump in the journal */ |
851 | if (IN_SET(arg_storage, COREDUMP_STORAGE_JOURNAL, COREDUMP_STORAGE_BOTH) && | |
852 | coredump_size <= (off_t) arg_journal_size_max) { | |
853 | size_t sz; | |
fee80f69 | 854 | |
34c10968 | 855 | /* Store the coredump itself in the journal */ |
fee80f69 | 856 | |
34c10968 LP |
857 | r = allocate_journal_field(coredump_fd, (size_t) coredump_size, &coredump_data, &sz); |
858 | if (r >= 0) { | |
859 | iovec[j].iov_base = coredump_data; | |
860 | iovec[j].iov_len = sz; | |
861 | j++; | |
ca0ceb6f | 862 | } |
fee80f69 LP |
863 | } |
864 | ||
f5e04665 LP |
865 | r = sd_journal_sendv(iovec, j); |
866 | if (r < 0) | |
da927ba9 | 867 | log_error_errno(r, "Failed to log coredump: %m"); |
f5e04665 LP |
868 | |
869 | finish: | |
f5e04665 LP |
870 | return r < 0 ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS; |
871 | } |