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0153028a LP |
1 | /*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/ |
2 | ||
3 | /*** | |
4 | This file is part of systemd. | |
5 | ||
6 | Copyright 2011 Lennart Poettering | |
7 | ||
8 | systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | |
9 | under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by | |
10 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or | |
11 | (at your option) any later version. | |
12 | ||
13 | systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but | |
14 | WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
15 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | |
16 | Lesser General Public License for more details. | |
17 | ||
18 | You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License | |
19 | along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | |
20 | ***/ | |
21 | ||
4871690d | 22 | #include <stddef.h> |
0153028a | 23 | #include <sys/epoll.h> |
c79e98ea | 24 | #include <sys/mman.h> |
07630cea | 25 | #include <unistd.h> |
0153028a | 26 | |
0153028a | 27 | #include "journald-console.h" |
07630cea LP |
28 | #include "journald-kmsg.h" |
29 | #include "journald-server.h" | |
0153028a | 30 | #include "journald-syslog.h" |
40b71e89 | 31 | #include "journald-wall.h" |
a09abc4a | 32 | #include "memfd-util.h" |
07630cea LP |
33 | #include "path-util.h" |
34 | #include "selinux-util.h" | |
35 | #include "socket-util.h" | |
36 | #include "string-util.h" | |
37 | #include "journald-native.h" | |
0153028a | 38 | |
d18d46ec | 39 | bool valid_user_field(const char *p, size_t l, bool allow_protected) { |
0153028a LP |
40 | const char *a; |
41 | ||
42 | /* We kinda enforce POSIX syntax recommendations for | |
43 | environment variables here, but make a couple of additional | |
44 | requirements. | |
45 | ||
46 | http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/000095399/basedefs/xbd_chap08.html */ | |
47 | ||
48 | /* No empty field names */ | |
49 | if (l <= 0) | |
50 | return false; | |
51 | ||
52 | /* Don't allow names longer than 64 chars */ | |
53 | if (l > 64) | |
54 | return false; | |
55 | ||
56 | /* Variables starting with an underscore are protected */ | |
d18d46ec | 57 | if (!allow_protected && p[0] == '_') |
0153028a LP |
58 | return false; |
59 | ||
60 | /* Don't allow digits as first character */ | |
61 | if (p[0] >= '0' && p[0] <= '9') | |
62 | return false; | |
63 | ||
64 | /* Only allow A-Z0-9 and '_' */ | |
65 | for (a = p; a < p + l; a++) | |
d18d46ec ZJS |
66 | if ((*a < 'A' || *a > 'Z') && |
67 | (*a < '0' || *a > '9') && | |
68 | *a != '_') | |
0153028a LP |
69 | return false; |
70 | ||
71 | return true; | |
72 | } | |
73 | ||
3b3154df | 74 | static bool allow_object_pid(const struct ucred *ucred) { |
968f3196 ZJS |
75 | return ucred && ucred->uid == 0; |
76 | } | |
77 | ||
0153028a LP |
78 | void server_process_native_message( |
79 | Server *s, | |
80 | const void *buffer, size_t buffer_size, | |
3b3154df LP |
81 | const struct ucred *ucred, |
82 | const struct timeval *tv, | |
0153028a LP |
83 | const char *label, size_t label_len) { |
84 | ||
85 | struct iovec *iovec = NULL; | |
968f3196 | 86 | unsigned n = 0, j, tn = (unsigned) -1; |
0153028a | 87 | const char *p; |
874bc134 | 88 | size_t remaining, m = 0, entry_size = 0; |
0153028a LP |
89 | int priority = LOG_INFO; |
90 | char *identifier = NULL, *message = NULL; | |
968f3196 | 91 | pid_t object_pid = 0; |
0153028a LP |
92 | |
93 | assert(s); | |
94 | assert(buffer || buffer_size == 0); | |
95 | ||
96 | p = buffer; | |
97 | remaining = buffer_size; | |
98 | ||
99 | while (remaining > 0) { | |
100 | const char *e, *q; | |
101 | ||
102 | e = memchr(p, '\n', remaining); | |
103 | ||
104 | if (!e) { | |
105 | /* Trailing noise, let's ignore it, and flush what we collected */ | |
106 | log_debug("Received message with trailing noise, ignoring."); | |
107 | break; | |
108 | } | |
109 | ||
110 | if (e == p) { | |
111 | /* Entry separator */ | |
874bc134 ZJS |
112 | |
113 | if (entry_size + n + 1 > ENTRY_SIZE_MAX) { /* data + separators + trailer */ | |
8c0b803b | 114 | log_debug("Entry is too big with %u properties and %zu bytes, ignoring.", n, entry_size); |
874bc134 ZJS |
115 | continue; |
116 | } | |
117 | ||
968f3196 | 118 | server_dispatch_message(s, iovec, n, m, ucred, tv, label, label_len, NULL, priority, object_pid); |
0153028a LP |
119 | n = 0; |
120 | priority = LOG_INFO; | |
874bc134 | 121 | entry_size = 0; |
0153028a LP |
122 | |
123 | p++; | |
124 | remaining--; | |
125 | continue; | |
126 | } | |
127 | ||
128 | if (*p == '.' || *p == '#') { | |
129 | /* Ignore control commands for now, and | |
130 | * comments too. */ | |
131 | remaining -= (e - p) + 1; | |
132 | p = e + 1; | |
133 | continue; | |
134 | } | |
135 | ||
136 | /* A property follows */ | |
137 | ||
12a717f8 | 138 | /* n existing properties, 1 new, +1 for _TRANSPORT */ |
92ee6447 | 139 | if (!GREEDY_REALLOC(iovec, m, n + 2 + N_IOVEC_META_FIELDS + N_IOVEC_OBJECT_FIELDS)) { |
968f3196 ZJS |
140 | log_oom(); |
141 | break; | |
0153028a LP |
142 | } |
143 | ||
144 | q = memchr(p, '=', e - p); | |
145 | if (q) { | |
d18d46ec | 146 | if (valid_user_field(p, q - p, false)) { |
0153028a LP |
147 | size_t l; |
148 | ||
149 | l = e - p; | |
150 | ||
151 | /* If the field name starts with an | |
152 | * underscore, skip the variable, | |
153 | * since that indidates a trusted | |
154 | * field */ | |
155 | iovec[n].iov_base = (char*) p; | |
156 | iovec[n].iov_len = l; | |
874bc134 | 157 | entry_size += iovec[n].iov_len; |
a174f94d | 158 | n++; |
0153028a LP |
159 | |
160 | /* We need to determine the priority | |
161 | * of this entry for the rate limiting | |
162 | * logic */ | |
163 | if (l == 10 && | |
2a0e0692 | 164 | startswith(p, "PRIORITY=") && |
0153028a LP |
165 | p[9] >= '0' && p[9] <= '9') |
166 | priority = (priority & LOG_FACMASK) | (p[9] - '0'); | |
167 | ||
168 | else if (l == 17 && | |
2a0e0692 | 169 | startswith(p, "SYSLOG_FACILITY=") && |
0153028a LP |
170 | p[16] >= '0' && p[16] <= '9') |
171 | priority = (priority & LOG_PRIMASK) | ((p[16] - '0') << 3); | |
172 | ||
173 | else if (l == 18 && | |
2a0e0692 | 174 | startswith(p, "SYSLOG_FACILITY=") && |
0153028a LP |
175 | p[16] >= '0' && p[16] <= '9' && |
176 | p[17] >= '0' && p[17] <= '9') | |
177 | priority = (priority & LOG_PRIMASK) | (((p[16] - '0')*10 + (p[17] - '0')) << 3); | |
178 | ||
179 | else if (l >= 19 && | |
2a0e0692 | 180 | startswith(p, "SYSLOG_IDENTIFIER=")) { |
0153028a LP |
181 | char *t; |
182 | ||
183 | t = strndup(p + 18, l - 18); | |
184 | if (t) { | |
185 | free(identifier); | |
186 | identifier = t; | |
187 | } | |
1f6b4113 | 188 | |
0153028a | 189 | } else if (l >= 8 && |
2a0e0692 | 190 | startswith(p, "MESSAGE=")) { |
0153028a LP |
191 | char *t; |
192 | ||
193 | t = strndup(p + 8, l - 8); | |
194 | if (t) { | |
195 | free(message); | |
196 | message = t; | |
197 | } | |
1f6b4113 | 198 | |
968f3196 ZJS |
199 | } else if (l > strlen("OBJECT_PID=") && |
200 | l < strlen("OBJECT_PID=") + DECIMAL_STR_MAX(pid_t) && | |
2a0e0692 | 201 | startswith(p, "OBJECT_PID=") && |
968f3196 ZJS |
202 | allow_object_pid(ucred)) { |
203 | char buf[DECIMAL_STR_MAX(pid_t)]; | |
204 | memcpy(buf, p + strlen("OBJECT_PID="), l - strlen("OBJECT_PID=")); | |
205 | char_array_0(buf); | |
206 | ||
207 | /* ignore error */ | |
208 | parse_pid(buf, &object_pid); | |
0153028a LP |
209 | } |
210 | } | |
211 | ||
212 | remaining -= (e - p) + 1; | |
213 | p = e + 1; | |
214 | continue; | |
215 | } else { | |
216 | le64_t l_le; | |
217 | uint64_t l; | |
218 | char *k; | |
219 | ||
220 | if (remaining < e - p + 1 + sizeof(uint64_t) + 1) { | |
221 | log_debug("Failed to parse message, ignoring."); | |
222 | break; | |
223 | } | |
224 | ||
225 | memcpy(&l_le, e + 1, sizeof(uint64_t)); | |
226 | l = le64toh(l_le); | |
227 | ||
505b6a61 | 228 | if (l > DATA_SIZE_MAX) { |
fa1c4b51 | 229 | log_debug("Received binary data block of %"PRIu64" bytes is too large, ignoring.", l); |
505b6a61 LP |
230 | break; |
231 | } | |
232 | ||
233 | if ((uint64_t) remaining < e - p + 1 + sizeof(uint64_t) + l + 1 || | |
0153028a LP |
234 | e[1+sizeof(uint64_t)+l] != '\n') { |
235 | log_debug("Failed to parse message, ignoring."); | |
236 | break; | |
237 | } | |
238 | ||
239 | k = malloc((e - p) + 1 + l); | |
240 | if (!k) { | |
241 | log_oom(); | |
242 | break; | |
243 | } | |
244 | ||
245 | memcpy(k, p, e - p); | |
246 | k[e - p] = '='; | |
247 | memcpy(k + (e - p) + 1, e + 1 + sizeof(uint64_t), l); | |
248 | ||
d18d46ec | 249 | if (valid_user_field(p, e - p, false)) { |
0153028a LP |
250 | iovec[n].iov_base = k; |
251 | iovec[n].iov_len = (e - p) + 1 + l; | |
874bc134 | 252 | entry_size += iovec[n].iov_len; |
a174f94d | 253 | n++; |
0153028a LP |
254 | } else |
255 | free(k); | |
256 | ||
257 | remaining -= (e - p) + 1 + sizeof(uint64_t) + l + 1; | |
258 | p = e + 1 + sizeof(uint64_t) + l + 1; | |
259 | } | |
260 | } | |
261 | ||
262 | if (n <= 0) | |
263 | goto finish; | |
264 | ||
265 | tn = n++; | |
266 | IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[tn], "_TRANSPORT=journal"); | |
874bc134 ZJS |
267 | entry_size += strlen("_TRANSPORT=journal"); |
268 | ||
269 | if (entry_size + n + 1 > ENTRY_SIZE_MAX) { /* data + separators + trailer */ | |
270 | log_debug("Entry is too big with %u properties and %zu bytes, ignoring.", | |
271 | n, entry_size); | |
272 | goto finish; | |
273 | } | |
0153028a LP |
274 | |
275 | if (message) { | |
276 | if (s->forward_to_syslog) | |
277 | server_forward_syslog(s, priority, identifier, message, ucred, tv); | |
278 | ||
279 | if (s->forward_to_kmsg) | |
280 | server_forward_kmsg(s, priority, identifier, message, ucred); | |
281 | ||
282 | if (s->forward_to_console) | |
283 | server_forward_console(s, priority, identifier, message, ucred); | |
40b71e89 ST |
284 | |
285 | if (s->forward_to_wall) | |
286 | server_forward_wall(s, priority, identifier, message, ucred); | |
0153028a LP |
287 | } |
288 | ||
968f3196 | 289 | server_dispatch_message(s, iovec, n, m, ucred, tv, label, label_len, NULL, priority, object_pid); |
0153028a LP |
290 | |
291 | finish: | |
292 | for (j = 0; j < n; j++) { | |
293 | if (j == tn) | |
294 | continue; | |
295 | ||
296 | if (iovec[j].iov_base < buffer || | |
297 | (const uint8_t*) iovec[j].iov_base >= (const uint8_t*) buffer + buffer_size) | |
298 | free(iovec[j].iov_base); | |
299 | } | |
300 | ||
301 | free(iovec); | |
302 | free(identifier); | |
303 | free(message); | |
304 | } | |
305 | ||
306 | void server_process_native_file( | |
307 | Server *s, | |
308 | int fd, | |
3b3154df LP |
309 | const struct ucred *ucred, |
310 | const struct timeval *tv, | |
0153028a LP |
311 | const char *label, size_t label_len) { |
312 | ||
313 | struct stat st; | |
c79e98ea | 314 | bool sealed; |
1dfa7e79 | 315 | int r; |
0153028a | 316 | |
c79e98ea LP |
317 | /* Data is in the passed fd, since it didn't fit in a |
318 | * datagram. */ | |
319 | ||
0153028a LP |
320 | assert(s); |
321 | assert(fd >= 0); | |
322 | ||
c79e98ea LP |
323 | /* If it's a memfd, check if it is sealed. If so, we can just |
324 | * use map it and use it, and do not need to copy the data | |
325 | * out. */ | |
73843b52 | 326 | sealed = memfd_get_sealed(fd) > 0; |
c79e98ea LP |
327 | |
328 | if (!sealed && (!ucred || ucred->uid != 0)) { | |
1dfa7e79 LP |
329 | _cleanup_free_ char *sl = NULL, *k = NULL; |
330 | const char *e; | |
331 | ||
c79e98ea LP |
332 | /* If this is not a sealed memfd, and the peer is unknown or |
333 | * unprivileged, then verify the path. */ | |
334 | ||
1dfa7e79 LP |
335 | if (asprintf(&sl, "/proc/self/fd/%i", fd) < 0) { |
336 | log_oom(); | |
337 | return; | |
338 | } | |
339 | ||
340 | r = readlink_malloc(sl, &k); | |
341 | if (r < 0) { | |
56f64d95 | 342 | log_error_errno(errno, "readlink(%s) failed: %m", sl); |
1dfa7e79 LP |
343 | return; |
344 | } | |
345 | ||
346 | e = path_startswith(k, "/dev/shm/"); | |
347 | if (!e) | |
348 | e = path_startswith(k, "/tmp/"); | |
349 | if (!e) | |
350 | e = path_startswith(k, "/var/tmp/"); | |
351 | if (!e) { | |
352 | log_error("Received file outside of allowed directories. Refusing."); | |
353 | return; | |
354 | } | |
355 | ||
ae6c3cc0 | 356 | if (!filename_is_valid(e)) { |
1dfa7e79 LP |
357 | log_error("Received file in subdirectory of allowed directories. Refusing."); |
358 | return; | |
359 | } | |
360 | } | |
361 | ||
0153028a | 362 | if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0) { |
56f64d95 | 363 | log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to stat passed file, ignoring: %m"); |
0153028a LP |
364 | return; |
365 | } | |
366 | ||
367 | if (!S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) { | |
368 | log_error("File passed is not regular. Ignoring."); | |
369 | return; | |
370 | } | |
371 | ||
372 | if (st.st_size <= 0) | |
373 | return; | |
374 | ||
375 | if (st.st_size > ENTRY_SIZE_MAX) { | |
376 | log_error("File passed too large. Ignoring."); | |
377 | return; | |
378 | } | |
379 | ||
c79e98ea LP |
380 | if (sealed) { |
381 | void *p; | |
382 | size_t ps; | |
383 | ||
384 | /* The file is sealed, we can just map it and use it. */ | |
0153028a | 385 | |
c79e98ea LP |
386 | ps = PAGE_ALIGN(st.st_size); |
387 | p = mmap(NULL, ps, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0); | |
388 | if (p == MAP_FAILED) { | |
56f64d95 | 389 | log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to map memfd, ignoring: %m"); |
c79e98ea LP |
390 | return; |
391 | } | |
392 | ||
393 | server_process_native_message(s, p, st.st_size, ucred, tv, label, label_len); | |
394 | assert_se(munmap(p, ps) >= 0); | |
395 | } else { | |
396 | _cleanup_free_ void *p = NULL; | |
397 | ssize_t n; | |
398 | ||
399 | /* The file is not sealed, we can't map the file here, since | |
400 | * clients might then truncate it and trigger a SIGBUS for | |
401 | * us. So let's stupidly read it */ | |
402 | ||
403 | p = malloc(st.st_size); | |
404 | if (!p) { | |
405 | log_oom(); | |
406 | return; | |
407 | } | |
408 | ||
409 | n = pread(fd, p, st.st_size, 0); | |
410 | if (n < 0) | |
da927ba9 | 411 | log_error_errno(n, "Failed to read file, ignoring: %m"); |
c79e98ea LP |
412 | else if (n > 0) |
413 | server_process_native_message(s, p, n, ucred, tv, label, label_len); | |
414 | } | |
0153028a LP |
415 | } |
416 | ||
417 | int server_open_native_socket(Server*s) { | |
3b3154df LP |
418 | static const int one = 1; |
419 | int r; | |
0153028a LP |
420 | |
421 | assert(s); | |
422 | ||
423 | if (s->native_fd < 0) { | |
f7a5bb28 ZJS |
424 | union sockaddr_union sa = { |
425 | .un.sun_family = AF_UNIX, | |
426 | .un.sun_path = "/run/systemd/journal/socket", | |
427 | }; | |
0153028a LP |
428 | |
429 | s->native_fd = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM|SOCK_CLOEXEC|SOCK_NONBLOCK, 0); | |
4a62c710 MS |
430 | if (s->native_fd < 0) |
431 | return log_error_errno(errno, "socket() failed: %m"); | |
0153028a | 432 | |
0153028a LP |
433 | unlink(sa.un.sun_path); |
434 | ||
435 | r = bind(s->native_fd, &sa.sa, offsetof(union sockaddr_union, un.sun_path) + strlen(sa.un.sun_path)); | |
4a62c710 MS |
436 | if (r < 0) |
437 | return log_error_errno(errno, "bind(%s) failed: %m", sa.un.sun_path); | |
0153028a | 438 | |
4a61c3e5 | 439 | (void) chmod(sa.un.sun_path, 0666); |
0153028a LP |
440 | } else |
441 | fd_nonblock(s->native_fd, 1); | |
442 | ||
0153028a | 443 | r = setsockopt(s->native_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PASSCRED, &one, sizeof(one)); |
4a62c710 MS |
444 | if (r < 0) |
445 | return log_error_errno(errno, "SO_PASSCRED failed: %m"); | |
0153028a LP |
446 | |
447 | #ifdef HAVE_SELINUX | |
6baa7db0 | 448 | if (mac_selinux_use()) { |
d682b3a7 LP |
449 | r = setsockopt(s->native_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PASSSEC, &one, sizeof(one)); |
450 | if (r < 0) | |
56f64d95 | 451 | log_warning_errno(errno, "SO_PASSSEC failed: %m"); |
d682b3a7 | 452 | } |
0153028a LP |
453 | #endif |
454 | ||
0153028a | 455 | r = setsockopt(s->native_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMP, &one, sizeof(one)); |
4a62c710 MS |
456 | if (r < 0) |
457 | return log_error_errno(errno, "SO_TIMESTAMP failed: %m"); | |
0153028a | 458 | |
8531ae70 | 459 | r = sd_event_add_io(s->event, &s->native_event_source, s->native_fd, EPOLLIN, server_process_datagram, s); |
23bbb0de MS |
460 | if (r < 0) |
461 | return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to add native server fd to event loop: %m"); | |
0153028a LP |
462 | |
463 | return 0; | |
464 | } |