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de1c301e LP |
1 | /*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/ |
2 | ||
3 | /*** | |
4 | This file is part of systemd. | |
5 | ||
6 | Copyright 2013 Lennart Poettering | |
7 | ||
8 | systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | |
9 | under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by | |
10 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or | |
11 | (at your option) any later version. | |
12 | ||
13 | systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but | |
14 | WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
15 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | |
16 | Lesser General Public License for more details. | |
17 | ||
18 | You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License | |
19 | along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | |
20 | ***/ | |
21 | ||
1f849790 LP |
22 | #include <getopt.h> |
23 | ||
89ffcd2a LP |
24 | #include "strv.h" |
25 | #include "util.h" | |
26 | #include "log.h" | |
1f849790 LP |
27 | #include "build.h" |
28 | #include "pager.h" | |
89ffcd2a | 29 | |
de1c301e | 30 | #include "sd-bus.h" |
89ffcd2a LP |
31 | #include "bus-message.h" |
32 | #include "bus-internal.h" | |
40ca29a1 | 33 | #include "bus-util.h" |
2b5c5383 | 34 | #include "bus-dump.h" |
de1c301e | 35 | |
1f849790 LP |
36 | static bool arg_no_pager = false; |
37 | static char *arg_address = NULL; | |
1f849790 | 38 | static bool arg_no_unique = false; |
a4297f08 | 39 | static bool arg_no_machine = false; |
1f849790 | 40 | static char **arg_matches = NULL; |
d75edbd6 LP |
41 | static BusTransport arg_transport = BUS_TRANSPORT_LOCAL; |
42 | static char *arg_host = NULL; | |
43 | static bool arg_user = false; | |
1f849790 LP |
44 | |
45 | static void pager_open_if_enabled(void) { | |
46 | ||
47 | /* Cache result before we open the pager */ | |
48 | if (arg_no_pager) | |
49 | return; | |
50 | ||
51 | pager_open(false); | |
52 | } | |
53 | ||
54 | static int list_bus_names(sd_bus *bus, char **argv) { | |
71f2ab46 | 55 | _cleanup_strv_free_ char **acquired = NULL, **activatable = NULL; |
5e2f14e6 LP |
56 | _cleanup_free_ char **merged = NULL; |
57 | _cleanup_hashmap_free_ Hashmap *names = NULL; | |
de1c301e LP |
58 | char **i; |
59 | int r; | |
89ffcd2a | 60 | size_t max_i = 0; |
5e2f14e6 LP |
61 | unsigned n = 0; |
62 | void *v; | |
63 | char *k; | |
64 | Iterator iterator; | |
de1c301e | 65 | |
1f849790 | 66 | assert(bus); |
de1c301e | 67 | |
71f2ab46 | 68 | r = sd_bus_list_names(bus, &acquired, &activatable); |
de1c301e LP |
69 | if (r < 0) { |
70 | log_error("Failed to list names: %s", strerror(-r)); | |
1f849790 | 71 | return r; |
de1c301e LP |
72 | } |
73 | ||
1f849790 LP |
74 | pager_open_if_enabled(); |
75 | ||
5e2f14e6 LP |
76 | names = hashmap_new(string_hash_func, string_compare_func); |
77 | if (!names) | |
78 | return log_oom(); | |
89ffcd2a | 79 | |
5e2f14e6 | 80 | STRV_FOREACH(i, acquired) { |
71f2ab46 LP |
81 | max_i = MAX(max_i, strlen(*i)); |
82 | ||
5e2f14e6 LP |
83 | r = hashmap_put(names, *i, INT_TO_PTR(1)); |
84 | if (r < 0) { | |
85 | log_error("Failed to add to hashmap: %s", strerror(-r)); | |
86 | return r; | |
87 | } | |
88 | } | |
89 | ||
90 | STRV_FOREACH(i, activatable) { | |
89ffcd2a LP |
91 | max_i = MAX(max_i, strlen(*i)); |
92 | ||
5e2f14e6 LP |
93 | r = hashmap_put(names, *i, INT_TO_PTR(2)); |
94 | if (r < 0 && r != -EEXIST) { | |
95 | log_error("Failed to add to hashmap: %s", strerror(-r)); | |
96 | return r; | |
97 | } | |
98 | } | |
99 | ||
100 | merged = new(char*, hashmap_size(names) + 1); | |
101 | HASHMAP_FOREACH_KEY(v, k, names, iterator) | |
102 | merged[n++] = k; | |
103 | ||
104 | merged[n] = NULL; | |
105 | strv_sort(merged); | |
106 | ||
a4297f08 | 107 | printf("%-*s %*s %-*s %-*s %-*s", |
7b0b392f | 108 | (int) max_i, "NAME", 10, "PID", 15, "PROCESS", 16, "USER", 20, "CONNECTION"); |
89ffcd2a | 109 | |
a4297f08 LP |
110 | if (!arg_no_machine) |
111 | puts(" MACHINE"); | |
112 | else | |
113 | putchar('\n'); | |
114 | ||
5e2f14e6 LP |
115 | STRV_FOREACH(i, merged) { |
116 | _cleanup_bus_creds_unref_ sd_bus_creds *creds = NULL; | |
117 | sd_id128_t mid; | |
71f2ab46 | 118 | |
5e2f14e6 LP |
119 | if (hashmap_get(names, *i) == INT_TO_PTR(2)) { |
120 | /* Activatable */ | |
71f2ab46 | 121 | |
5e2f14e6 LP |
122 | printf("%-*s", (int) max_i, *i); |
123 | printf(" - - - (activation) "); | |
124 | if (arg_no_machine) | |
125 | putchar('\n'); | |
126 | else | |
127 | puts(" -"); | |
71f2ab46 LP |
128 | continue; |
129 | ||
5e2f14e6 | 130 | } |
de1c301e | 131 | |
1f849790 LP |
132 | if (arg_no_unique && (*i)[0] == ':') |
133 | continue; | |
89ffcd2a LP |
134 | |
135 | printf("%-*s", (int) max_i, *i); | |
de1c301e | 136 | |
49b832c5 | 137 | r = sd_bus_get_owner(bus, *i, SD_BUS_CREDS_UID|SD_BUS_CREDS_PID|SD_BUS_CREDS_COMM|SD_BUS_CREDS_UNIQUE_NAME, &creds); |
89ffcd2a | 138 | if (r >= 0) { |
49b832c5 | 139 | const char *unique; |
5b12334d LP |
140 | pid_t pid; |
141 | uid_t uid; | |
de1c301e | 142 | |
5b12334d LP |
143 | r = sd_bus_creds_get_pid(creds, &pid); |
144 | if (r >= 0) { | |
145 | const char *comm = NULL; | |
de1c301e | 146 | |
5b12334d | 147 | sd_bus_creds_get_comm(creds, &comm); |
89ffcd2a | 148 | |
5b12334d LP |
149 | printf(" %10lu %-15s", (unsigned long) pid, strna(comm)); |
150 | } else | |
a4297f08 | 151 | fputs(" - - ", stdout); |
89ffcd2a | 152 | |
5b12334d LP |
153 | r = sd_bus_creds_get_uid(creds, &uid); |
154 | if (r >= 0) { | |
155 | _cleanup_free_ char *u = NULL; | |
89ffcd2a | 156 | |
5b12334d LP |
157 | u = uid_to_name(uid); |
158 | if (!u) | |
159 | return log_oom(); | |
89ffcd2a | 160 | |
5b12334d LP |
161 | if (strlen(u) > 16) |
162 | u[16] = 0; | |
163 | ||
164 | printf(" %-16s", u); | |
165 | } else | |
a4297f08 | 166 | fputs(" - ", stdout); |
89ffcd2a | 167 | |
49b832c5 LP |
168 | r = sd_bus_creds_get_unique_name(creds, &unique); |
169 | if (r >= 0) | |
170 | printf(" %-20s", unique); | |
a4297f08 LP |
171 | else |
172 | fputs(" - ", stdout); | |
7b0b392f | 173 | |
7b0b392f | 174 | } else |
a4297f08 LP |
175 | printf(" - - - - "); |
176 | ||
177 | if (arg_no_machine) | |
178 | putchar('\n'); | |
179 | else { | |
180 | r = sd_bus_get_owner_machine_id(bus, *i, &mid); | |
181 | if (r >= 0) { | |
182 | char m[SD_ID128_STRING_MAX]; | |
183 | printf(" %s\n", sd_id128_to_string(mid, m)); | |
184 | } else | |
185 | puts(" -"); | |
186 | } | |
de1c301e LP |
187 | } |
188 | ||
1f849790 LP |
189 | return 0; |
190 | } | |
191 | ||
192 | static int monitor(sd_bus *bus, char *argv[]) { | |
b51f299a | 193 | bool added_something = false; |
1f849790 LP |
194 | char **i; |
195 | int r; | |
196 | ||
197 | STRV_FOREACH(i, argv+1) { | |
198 | _cleanup_free_ char *m = NULL; | |
199 | ||
200 | if (!service_name_is_valid(*i)) { | |
201 | log_error("Invalid service name '%s'", *i); | |
202 | return -EINVAL; | |
203 | } | |
204 | ||
205 | m = strjoin("sender='", *i, "'", NULL); | |
206 | if (!m) | |
207 | return log_oom(); | |
208 | ||
209 | r = sd_bus_add_match(bus, m, NULL, NULL); | |
210 | if (r < 0) { | |
211 | log_error("Failed to add match: %s", strerror(-r)); | |
212 | return r; | |
213 | } | |
b51f299a LP |
214 | |
215 | added_something = true; | |
1f849790 LP |
216 | } |
217 | ||
218 | STRV_FOREACH(i, arg_matches) { | |
219 | r = sd_bus_add_match(bus, *i, NULL, NULL); | |
220 | if (r < 0) { | |
221 | log_error("Failed to add match: %s", strerror(-r)); | |
222 | return r; | |
223 | } | |
b51f299a LP |
224 | |
225 | added_something = true; | |
226 | } | |
227 | ||
228 | if (!added_something) { | |
229 | r = sd_bus_add_match(bus, "", NULL, NULL); | |
230 | if (r < 0) { | |
231 | log_error("Failed to add match: %s", strerror(-r)); | |
232 | return r; | |
233 | } | |
1f849790 LP |
234 | } |
235 | ||
236 | for (;;) { | |
237 | _cleanup_bus_message_unref_ sd_bus_message *m = NULL; | |
238 | ||
239 | r = sd_bus_process(bus, &m); | |
240 | if (r < 0) { | |
241 | log_error("Failed to process bus: %s", strerror(-r)); | |
242 | return r; | |
243 | } | |
244 | ||
245 | if (m) { | |
c430fee6 | 246 | bus_message_dump(m, stdout, true); |
1f849790 LP |
247 | continue; |
248 | } | |
249 | ||
250 | if (r > 0) | |
251 | continue; | |
252 | ||
253 | r = sd_bus_wait(bus, (uint64_t) -1); | |
254 | if (r < 0) { | |
255 | log_error("Failed to wait for bus: %s", strerror(-r)); | |
256 | return r; | |
257 | } | |
258 | } | |
95c4fe82 | 259 | } |
1f849790 | 260 | |
95c4fe82 LP |
261 | static int status(sd_bus *bus, char *argv[]) { |
262 | _cleanup_bus_creds_unref_ sd_bus_creds *creds = NULL; | |
263 | pid_t pid; | |
264 | int r; | |
265 | ||
266 | assert(bus); | |
267 | ||
268 | if (strv_length(argv) != 2) { | |
269 | log_error("Expects one argument."); | |
270 | return -EINVAL; | |
271 | } | |
272 | ||
273 | r = parse_pid(argv[1], &pid); | |
274 | if (r < 0) | |
275 | r = sd_bus_get_owner(bus, argv[1], _SD_BUS_CREDS_ALL, &creds); | |
276 | else | |
277 | r = sd_bus_creds_new_from_pid(pid, _SD_BUS_CREDS_ALL, &creds); | |
278 | ||
279 | if (r < 0) { | |
280 | log_error("Failed to get credentials: %s", strerror(-r)); | |
281 | return r; | |
282 | } | |
283 | ||
284 | bus_creds_dump(creds, NULL); | |
285 | return 0; | |
1f849790 LP |
286 | } |
287 | ||
288 | static int help(void) { | |
289 | ||
290 | printf("%s [OPTIONS...] {COMMAND} ...\n\n" | |
291 | "Introspect the bus.\n\n" | |
d75edbd6 LP |
292 | " -h --help Show this help\n" |
293 | " --version Show package version\n" | |
a86a47ce | 294 | " --no-pager Do not pipe output into a pager\n" |
d75edbd6 LP |
295 | " --system Connect to system bus\n" |
296 | " --user Connect to user bus\n" | |
297 | " -H --host=[USER@]HOST Operate on remote host\n" | |
298 | " -M --machine=CONTAINER Operate on local container\n" | |
299 | " --address=ADDRESS Connect to bus specified by address\n" | |
300 | " --no-unique Only show well-known names\n" | |
b5dda4d8 LP |
301 | " --no-machine Don't show machine ID column in list\n" |
302 | " --match=MATCH Only show matching messages\n\n" | |
1f849790 | 303 | "Commands:\n" |
d75edbd6 | 304 | " list List bus names\n" |
d94fe1f1 KS |
305 | " monitor [SERVICE...] Show bus traffic\n" |
306 | " status ENDPOINT Show endpoint status\n" | |
86cb0691 | 307 | " help Show this help\n", |
1f849790 LP |
308 | program_invocation_short_name); |
309 | ||
310 | return 0; | |
311 | } | |
312 | ||
313 | static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) { | |
314 | ||
315 | enum { | |
316 | ARG_VERSION = 0x100, | |
317 | ARG_NO_PAGER, | |
318 | ARG_SYSTEM, | |
319 | ARG_USER, | |
320 | ARG_ADDRESS, | |
321 | ARG_MATCH, | |
a4297f08 LP |
322 | ARG_NO_UNIQUE, |
323 | ARG_NO_MACHINE, | |
1f849790 LP |
324 | }; |
325 | ||
326 | static const struct option options[] = { | |
a4297f08 LP |
327 | { "help", no_argument, NULL, 'h' }, |
328 | { "version", no_argument, NULL, ARG_VERSION }, | |
329 | { "no-pager", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NO_PAGER }, | |
330 | { "system", no_argument, NULL, ARG_SYSTEM }, | |
331 | { "user", no_argument, NULL, ARG_USER }, | |
332 | { "address", required_argument, NULL, ARG_ADDRESS }, | |
333 | { "no-unique", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NO_UNIQUE }, | |
334 | { "no-machine", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NO_MACHINE }, | |
335 | { "match", required_argument, NULL, ARG_MATCH }, | |
336 | { "host", required_argument, NULL, 'H' }, | |
337 | { "machine", required_argument, NULL, 'M' }, | |
eb9da376 | 338 | {}, |
1f849790 LP |
339 | }; |
340 | ||
341 | int c; | |
342 | ||
343 | assert(argc >= 0); | |
344 | assert(argv); | |
345 | ||
d75edbd6 | 346 | while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hH:M:", options, NULL)) >= 0) { |
1f849790 LP |
347 | |
348 | switch (c) { | |
349 | ||
350 | case 'h': | |
351 | return help(); | |
352 | ||
353 | case ARG_VERSION: | |
354 | puts(PACKAGE_STRING); | |
355 | puts(SYSTEMD_FEATURES); | |
356 | return 0; | |
357 | ||
358 | case ARG_NO_PAGER: | |
359 | arg_no_pager = true; | |
360 | break; | |
361 | ||
362 | case ARG_USER: | |
363 | arg_user = true; | |
364 | break; | |
365 | ||
366 | case ARG_SYSTEM: | |
367 | arg_user = false; | |
368 | break; | |
369 | ||
370 | case ARG_ADDRESS: | |
371 | arg_address = optarg; | |
372 | break; | |
373 | ||
374 | case ARG_NO_UNIQUE: | |
375 | arg_no_unique = true; | |
376 | break; | |
377 | ||
a4297f08 LP |
378 | case ARG_NO_MACHINE: |
379 | arg_no_machine = true; | |
380 | break; | |
381 | ||
1f849790 LP |
382 | case ARG_MATCH: |
383 | if (strv_extend(&arg_matches, optarg) < 0) | |
384 | return log_oom(); | |
385 | break; | |
386 | ||
d75edbd6 LP |
387 | case 'H': |
388 | arg_transport = BUS_TRANSPORT_REMOTE; | |
389 | arg_host = optarg; | |
390 | break; | |
391 | ||
392 | case 'M': | |
393 | arg_transport = BUS_TRANSPORT_CONTAINER; | |
394 | arg_host = optarg; | |
395 | break; | |
396 | ||
1f849790 LP |
397 | case '?': |
398 | return -EINVAL; | |
399 | ||
400 | default: | |
eb9da376 | 401 | assert_not_reached("Unhandled option"); |
1f849790 LP |
402 | } |
403 | } | |
404 | ||
405 | return 1; | |
406 | } | |
407 | ||
408 | static int busctl_main(sd_bus *bus, int argc, char *argv[]) { | |
409 | assert(bus); | |
410 | ||
411 | if (optind >= argc || | |
412 | streq(argv[optind], "list")) | |
413 | return list_bus_names(bus, argv + optind); | |
414 | ||
415 | if (streq(argv[optind], "monitor")) | |
416 | return monitor(bus, argv + optind); | |
417 | ||
95c4fe82 LP |
418 | if (streq(argv[optind], "status")) |
419 | return status(bus, argv + optind); | |
420 | ||
1f849790 LP |
421 | if (streq(argv[optind], "help")) |
422 | return help(); | |
423 | ||
424 | log_error("Unknown command '%s'", argv[optind]); | |
425 | return -EINVAL; | |
426 | } | |
427 | ||
428 | int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { | |
429 | _cleanup_bus_unref_ sd_bus *bus = NULL; | |
430 | int r; | |
431 | ||
432 | log_parse_environment(); | |
433 | log_open(); | |
434 | ||
435 | r = parse_argv(argc, argv); | |
436 | if (r <= 0) | |
437 | goto finish; | |
438 | ||
439 | if (arg_address) { | |
440 | r = sd_bus_new(&bus); | |
441 | if (r < 0) { | |
442 | log_error("Failed to allocate bus: %s", strerror(-r)); | |
443 | goto finish; | |
444 | } | |
445 | ||
446 | r = sd_bus_set_address(bus, arg_address); | |
447 | if (r < 0) { | |
448 | log_error("Failed to set address: %s", strerror(-r)); | |
449 | goto finish; | |
450 | } | |
451 | ||
452 | r = sd_bus_set_bus_client(bus, true); | |
453 | if (r < 0) { | |
454 | log_error("Failed to set bus client: %s", strerror(-r)); | |
455 | goto finish; | |
456 | } | |
457 | ||
458 | r = sd_bus_start(bus); | |
d75edbd6 LP |
459 | } else |
460 | r = bus_open_transport(arg_transport, arg_host, arg_user, &bus); | |
1f849790 LP |
461 | |
462 | if (r < 0) { | |
463 | log_error("Failed to connect to bus: %s", strerror(-r)); | |
464 | goto finish; | |
465 | } | |
466 | ||
467 | r = busctl_main(bus, argc, argv); | |
468 | ||
469 | finish: | |
470 | pager_close(); | |
d75edbd6 | 471 | |
1f849790 | 472 | strv_free(arg_matches); |
de1c301e | 473 | |
de1c301e LP |
474 | return r < 0 ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS; |
475 | } |