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Commit | Line | Data |
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53e1b683 | 1 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1+ */ |
dd0bc0f1 | 2 | |
ca78ad1d ZJS |
3 | #include <sys/stat.h> |
4 | #include <sys/types.h> | |
5 | #include <unistd.h> | |
6 | ||
dd0bc0f1 LP |
7 | #include "fd-util.h" |
8 | #include "fileio.h" | |
9 | #include "hostname-util.h" | |
dd0bc0f1 | 10 | #include "resolved-dns-synthesize.h" |
7c777a77 | 11 | #include "resolved-etc-hosts.h" |
5c3fa98d | 12 | #include "socket-netlink.h" |
dd0bc0f1 LP |
13 | #include "string-util.h" |
14 | #include "strv.h" | |
15 | #include "time-util.h" | |
16 | ||
17 | /* Recheck /etc/hosts at most once every 2s */ | |
18 | #define ETC_HOSTS_RECHECK_USEC (2*USEC_PER_SEC) | |
19 | ||
a1e92eee | 20 | static void etc_hosts_item_free(EtcHostsItem *item) { |
37b7cc8d ZJS |
21 | strv_free(item->names); |
22 | free(item); | |
23 | } | |
dd0bc0f1 | 24 | |
a1e92eee | 25 | static void etc_hosts_item_by_name_free(EtcHostsItemByName *item) { |
37b7cc8d ZJS |
26 | free(item->name); |
27 | free(item->addresses); | |
28 | free(item); | |
29 | } | |
dd0bc0f1 | 30 | |
78fc21a1 | 31 | void etc_hosts_free(EtcHosts *hosts) { |
37b7cc8d ZJS |
32 | hosts->by_address = hashmap_free_with_destructor(hosts->by_address, etc_hosts_item_free); |
33 | hosts->by_name = hashmap_free_with_destructor(hosts->by_name, etc_hosts_item_by_name_free); | |
fd373593 | 34 | hosts->no_address = set_free_free(hosts->no_address); |
37b7cc8d | 35 | } |
dd0bc0f1 | 36 | |
37b7cc8d ZJS |
37 | void manager_etc_hosts_flush(Manager *m) { |
38 | etc_hosts_free(&m->etc_hosts); | |
dd0bc0f1 | 39 | m->etc_hosts_mtime = USEC_INFINITY; |
aa5408e2 GS |
40 | m->etc_hosts_ino = 0; |
41 | m->etc_hosts_dev = 0; | |
dd0bc0f1 LP |
42 | } |
43 | ||
37b7cc8d | 44 | static int parse_line(EtcHosts *hosts, unsigned nr, const char *line) { |
0351eb11 YW |
45 | _cleanup_free_ char *address_str = NULL; |
46 | struct in_addr_data address = {}; | |
fd373593 | 47 | bool found = false; |
dd0bc0f1 | 48 | EtcHostsItem *item; |
dd0bc0f1 LP |
49 | int r; |
50 | ||
37b7cc8d | 51 | assert(hosts); |
0351eb11 | 52 | assert(line); |
dd0bc0f1 | 53 | |
0351eb11 YW |
54 | r = extract_first_word(&line, &address_str, NULL, EXTRACT_RELAX); |
55 | if (r < 0) | |
bd005277 ZJS |
56 | return log_error_errno(r, "/etc/hosts:%u: failed to extract address: %m", nr); |
57 | assert(r > 0); /* We already checked that the line is not empty, so it should contain *something* */ | |
0351eb11 | 58 | |
7bf8c3de | 59 | r = in_addr_ifindex_from_string_auto(address_str, &address.family, &address.address, NULL); |
bd005277 ZJS |
60 | if (r < 0) { |
61 | log_warning_errno(r, "/etc/hosts:%u: address '%s' is invalid, ignoring: %m", nr, address_str); | |
62 | return 0; | |
63 | } | |
0351eb11 YW |
64 | |
65 | r = in_addr_is_null(address.family, &address.address); | |
bd005277 ZJS |
66 | if (r < 0) { |
67 | log_warning_errno(r, "/etc/hosts:%u: address '%s' is invalid, ignoring: %m", nr, address_str); | |
68 | return 0; | |
69 | } | |
dd0bc0f1 LP |
70 | if (r > 0) |
71 | /* This is an 0.0.0.0 or :: item, which we assume means that we shall map the specified hostname to | |
72 | * nothing. */ | |
73 | item = NULL; | |
74 | else { | |
78fc21a1 | 75 | /* If this is a normal address, then simply add entry mapping it to the specified names */ |
dd0bc0f1 | 76 | |
37b7cc8d | 77 | item = hashmap_get(hosts->by_address, &address); |
0351eb11 | 78 | if (!item) { |
37b7cc8d | 79 | r = hashmap_ensure_allocated(&hosts->by_address, &in_addr_data_hash_ops); |
dd0bc0f1 LP |
80 | if (r < 0) |
81 | return log_oom(); | |
82 | ||
0351eb11 | 83 | item = new0(EtcHostsItem, 1); |
dd0bc0f1 LP |
84 | if (!item) |
85 | return log_oom(); | |
86 | ||
0351eb11 | 87 | item->address = address; |
dd0bc0f1 | 88 | |
37b7cc8d | 89 | r = hashmap_put(hosts->by_address, &item->address, item); |
dd0bc0f1 LP |
90 | if (r < 0) { |
91 | free(item); | |
92 | return log_oom(); | |
93 | } | |
94 | } | |
95 | } | |
96 | ||
0351eb11 YW |
97 | for (;;) { |
98 | _cleanup_free_ char *name = NULL; | |
dd0bc0f1 LP |
99 | EtcHostsItemByName *bn; |
100 | ||
0351eb11 YW |
101 | r = extract_first_word(&line, &name, NULL, EXTRACT_RELAX); |
102 | if (r < 0) | |
38b38500 | 103 | return log_error_errno(r, "/etc/hosts:%u: couldn't extract hostname: %m", nr); |
0351eb11 YW |
104 | if (r == 0) |
105 | break; | |
106 | ||
fd373593 ZJS |
107 | found = true; |
108 | ||
7470cc4c | 109 | r = dns_name_is_valid_ldh(name); |
bd005277 ZJS |
110 | if (r <= 0) { |
111 | log_warning_errno(r, "/etc/hosts:%u: hostname \"%s\" is not valid, ignoring.", nr, name); | |
112 | continue; | |
113 | } | |
114 | ||
fd373593 | 115 | if (is_localhost(name)) |
0351eb11 | 116 | /* Suppress the "localhost" line that is often seen */ |
0351eb11 | 117 | continue; |
0351eb11 | 118 | |
fd373593 ZJS |
119 | if (!item) { |
120 | /* Optimize the case where we don't need to store any addresses, by storing | |
121 | * only the name in a dedicated Set instead of the hashmap */ | |
122 | ||
123 | r = set_ensure_allocated(&hosts->no_address, &dns_name_hash_ops); | |
0351eb11 YW |
124 | if (r < 0) |
125 | return log_oom(); | |
fd373593 ZJS |
126 | |
127 | r = set_put(hosts->no_address, name); | |
128 | if (r < 0) | |
129 | return r; | |
130 | ||
131 | TAKE_PTR(name); | |
132 | continue; | |
0351eb11 YW |
133 | } |
134 | ||
fd373593 ZJS |
135 | r = strv_extend(&item->names, name); |
136 | if (r < 0) | |
137 | return log_oom(); | |
138 | ||
37b7cc8d | 139 | bn = hashmap_get(hosts->by_name, name); |
dd0bc0f1 | 140 | if (!bn) { |
37b7cc8d | 141 | r = hashmap_ensure_allocated(&hosts->by_name, &dns_name_hash_ops); |
dd0bc0f1 LP |
142 | if (r < 0) |
143 | return log_oom(); | |
144 | ||
145 | bn = new0(EtcHostsItemByName, 1); | |
146 | if (!bn) | |
147 | return log_oom(); | |
148 | ||
37b7cc8d | 149 | r = hashmap_put(hosts->by_name, name, bn); |
dd0bc0f1 | 150 | if (r < 0) { |
dd0bc0f1 LP |
151 | free(bn); |
152 | return log_oom(); | |
153 | } | |
0351eb11 YW |
154 | |
155 | bn->name = TAKE_PTR(name); | |
dd0bc0f1 LP |
156 | } |
157 | ||
fd373593 ZJS |
158 | if (!GREEDY_REALLOC(bn->addresses, bn->n_allocated, bn->n_addresses + 1)) |
159 | return log_oom(); | |
dd0bc0f1 | 160 | |
fd373593 | 161 | bn->addresses[bn->n_addresses++] = &item->address; |
dd0bc0f1 LP |
162 | } |
163 | ||
baaa35ad | 164 | if (!found) |
38b38500 | 165 | log_warning("/etc/hosts:%u: line is missing any hostnames", nr); |
dd0bc0f1 | 166 | |
0351eb11 | 167 | return 0; |
dd0bc0f1 LP |
168 | } |
169 | ||
78fc21a1 | 170 | int etc_hosts_parse(EtcHosts *hosts, FILE *f) { |
37b7cc8d | 171 | _cleanup_(etc_hosts_free) EtcHosts t = {}; |
37b7cc8d ZJS |
172 | unsigned nr = 0; |
173 | int r; | |
174 | ||
7c777a77 LP |
175 | for (;;) { |
176 | _cleanup_free_ char *line = NULL; | |
37b7cc8d ZJS |
177 | char *l; |
178 | ||
7c777a77 LP |
179 | r = read_line(f, LONG_LINE_MAX, &line); |
180 | if (r < 0) | |
181 | return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to read /etc/hosts: %m"); | |
182 | if (r == 0) | |
183 | break; | |
184 | ||
37b7cc8d ZJS |
185 | nr++; |
186 | ||
bd005277 ZJS |
187 | l = strchr(line, '#'); |
188 | if (l) | |
189 | *l = '\0'; | |
190 | ||
37b7cc8d ZJS |
191 | l = strstrip(line); |
192 | if (isempty(l)) | |
193 | continue; | |
37b7cc8d ZJS |
194 | |
195 | r = parse_line(&t, nr, l); | |
196 | if (r < 0) | |
197 | return r; | |
198 | } | |
199 | ||
be19cdf3 | 200 | etc_hosts_free(hosts); |
37b7cc8d ZJS |
201 | *hosts = t; |
202 | t = (EtcHosts) {}; /* prevent cleanup */ | |
203 | return 0; | |
204 | } | |
205 | ||
452ca091 | 206 | static int manager_etc_hosts_read(Manager *m) { |
dd0bc0f1 | 207 | _cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL; |
dd0bc0f1 LP |
208 | struct stat st; |
209 | usec_t ts; | |
dd0bc0f1 LP |
210 | int r; |
211 | ||
212 | assert_se(sd_event_now(m->event, clock_boottime_or_monotonic(), &ts) >= 0); | |
213 | ||
214 | /* See if we checked /etc/hosts recently already */ | |
215 | if (m->etc_hosts_last != USEC_INFINITY && m->etc_hosts_last + ETC_HOSTS_RECHECK_USEC > ts) | |
216 | return 0; | |
217 | ||
218 | m->etc_hosts_last = ts; | |
219 | ||
220 | if (m->etc_hosts_mtime != USEC_INFINITY) { | |
221 | if (stat("/etc/hosts", &st) < 0) { | |
37b7cc8d ZJS |
222 | if (errno != ENOENT) |
223 | return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to stat /etc/hosts: %m"); | |
dd0bc0f1 | 224 | |
37b7cc8d ZJS |
225 | manager_etc_hosts_flush(m); |
226 | return 0; | |
dd0bc0f1 LP |
227 | } |
228 | ||
aa5408e2 GS |
229 | /* Did the mtime or ino/dev change? If not, there's no point in re-reading the file. */ |
230 | if (timespec_load(&st.st_mtim) == m->etc_hosts_mtime && | |
231 | st.st_ino == m->etc_hosts_ino && st.st_dev == m->etc_hosts_dev) | |
dd0bc0f1 LP |
232 | return 0; |
233 | } | |
234 | ||
235 | f = fopen("/etc/hosts", "re"); | |
236 | if (!f) { | |
37b7cc8d ZJS |
237 | if (errno != ENOENT) |
238 | return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to open /etc/hosts: %m"); | |
dd0bc0f1 | 239 | |
37b7cc8d ZJS |
240 | manager_etc_hosts_flush(m); |
241 | return 0; | |
dd0bc0f1 LP |
242 | } |
243 | ||
244 | /* Take the timestamp at the beginning of processing, so that any changes made later are read on the next | |
245 | * invocation */ | |
246 | r = fstat(fileno(f), &st); | |
247 | if (r < 0) | |
248 | return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to fstat() /etc/hosts: %m"); | |
249 | ||
37b7cc8d | 250 | r = etc_hosts_parse(&m->etc_hosts, f); |
be19cdf3 | 251 | if (r < 0) |
37b7cc8d | 252 | return r; |
dd0bc0f1 LP |
253 | |
254 | m->etc_hosts_mtime = timespec_load(&st.st_mtim); | |
aa5408e2 GS |
255 | m->etc_hosts_ino = st.st_ino; |
256 | m->etc_hosts_dev = st.st_dev; | |
dd0bc0f1 LP |
257 | m->etc_hosts_last = ts; |
258 | ||
259 | return 1; | |
dd0bc0f1 LP |
260 | } |
261 | ||
262 | int manager_etc_hosts_lookup(Manager *m, DnsQuestion* q, DnsAnswer **answer) { | |
263 | bool found_a = false, found_aaaa = false; | |
0351eb11 | 264 | struct in_addr_data k = {}; |
dd0bc0f1 | 265 | EtcHostsItemByName *bn; |
dd0bc0f1 LP |
266 | DnsResourceKey *t; |
267 | const char *name; | |
268 | unsigned i; | |
269 | int r; | |
270 | ||
271 | assert(m); | |
272 | assert(q); | |
273 | assert(answer); | |
274 | ||
86317087 YW |
275 | if (!m->read_etc_hosts) |
276 | return 0; | |
277 | ||
be19cdf3 | 278 | (void) manager_etc_hosts_read(m); |
dd0bc0f1 LP |
279 | |
280 | name = dns_question_first_name(q); | |
281 | if (!name) | |
282 | return 0; | |
283 | ||
284 | r = dns_name_address(name, &k.family, &k.address); | |
285 | if (r > 0) { | |
286 | EtcHostsItem *item; | |
287 | DnsResourceKey *found_ptr = NULL; | |
288 | ||
37b7cc8d | 289 | item = hashmap_get(m->etc_hosts.by_address, &k); |
dd0bc0f1 LP |
290 | if (!item) |
291 | return 0; | |
292 | ||
293 | /* We have an address in /etc/hosts that matches the queried name. Let's return successful. Actual data | |
294 | * we'll only return if the request was for PTR. */ | |
295 | ||
296 | DNS_QUESTION_FOREACH(t, q) { | |
297 | if (!IN_SET(t->type, DNS_TYPE_PTR, DNS_TYPE_ANY)) | |
298 | continue; | |
299 | if (!IN_SET(t->class, DNS_CLASS_IN, DNS_CLASS_ANY)) | |
300 | continue; | |
301 | ||
1c02e7ba | 302 | r = dns_name_equal(dns_resource_key_name(t), name); |
dd0bc0f1 LP |
303 | if (r < 0) |
304 | return r; | |
305 | if (r > 0) { | |
306 | found_ptr = t; | |
307 | break; | |
308 | } | |
309 | } | |
310 | ||
311 | if (found_ptr) { | |
312 | char **n; | |
313 | ||
314 | r = dns_answer_reserve(answer, strv_length(item->names)); | |
315 | if (r < 0) | |
316 | return r; | |
317 | ||
318 | STRV_FOREACH(n, item->names) { | |
319 | _cleanup_(dns_resource_record_unrefp) DnsResourceRecord *rr = NULL; | |
320 | ||
321 | rr = dns_resource_record_new(found_ptr); | |
322 | if (!rr) | |
323 | return -ENOMEM; | |
324 | ||
325 | rr->ptr.name = strdup(*n); | |
326 | if (!rr->ptr.name) | |
327 | return -ENOMEM; | |
328 | ||
329 | r = dns_answer_add(*answer, rr, 0, DNS_ANSWER_AUTHENTICATED); | |
330 | if (r < 0) | |
331 | return r; | |
332 | } | |
333 | } | |
334 | ||
335 | return 1; | |
336 | } | |
337 | ||
37b7cc8d | 338 | bn = hashmap_get(m->etc_hosts.by_name, name); |
fd373593 ZJS |
339 | if (bn) { |
340 | r = dns_answer_reserve(answer, bn->n_addresses); | |
341 | if (r < 0) | |
342 | return r; | |
343 | } else { | |
344 | /* Check if name was listed with no address. If yes, continue to return an answer. */ | |
345 | if (!set_contains(m->etc_hosts.no_address, name)) | |
346 | return 0; | |
347 | } | |
dd0bc0f1 LP |
348 | |
349 | DNS_QUESTION_FOREACH(t, q) { | |
350 | if (!IN_SET(t->type, DNS_TYPE_A, DNS_TYPE_AAAA, DNS_TYPE_ANY)) | |
351 | continue; | |
352 | if (!IN_SET(t->class, DNS_CLASS_IN, DNS_CLASS_ANY)) | |
353 | continue; | |
354 | ||
1c02e7ba | 355 | r = dns_name_equal(dns_resource_key_name(t), name); |
dd0bc0f1 LP |
356 | if (r < 0) |
357 | return r; | |
358 | if (r == 0) | |
359 | continue; | |
360 | ||
361 | if (IN_SET(t->type, DNS_TYPE_A, DNS_TYPE_ANY)) | |
362 | found_a = true; | |
363 | if (IN_SET(t->type, DNS_TYPE_AAAA, DNS_TYPE_ANY)) | |
364 | found_aaaa = true; | |
365 | ||
366 | if (found_a && found_aaaa) | |
367 | break; | |
368 | } | |
369 | ||
fd373593 | 370 | for (i = 0; bn && i < bn->n_addresses; i++) { |
dd0bc0f1 LP |
371 | _cleanup_(dns_resource_record_unrefp) DnsResourceRecord *rr = NULL; |
372 | ||
0351eb11 YW |
373 | if ((!found_a && bn->addresses[i]->family == AF_INET) || |
374 | (!found_aaaa && bn->addresses[i]->family == AF_INET6)) | |
dd0bc0f1 LP |
375 | continue; |
376 | ||
0351eb11 | 377 | r = dns_resource_record_new_address(&rr, bn->addresses[i]->family, &bn->addresses[i]->address, bn->name); |
dd0bc0f1 LP |
378 | if (r < 0) |
379 | return r; | |
380 | ||
381 | r = dns_answer_add(*answer, rr, 0, DNS_ANSWER_AUTHENTICATED); | |
382 | if (r < 0) | |
383 | return r; | |
384 | } | |
385 | ||
4050e04b | 386 | return found_a || found_aaaa; |
dd0bc0f1 | 387 | } |