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move imported udev into place
[thirdparty/systemd.git] / src / udev / udev-node.c
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ea733a2f 1/*
0ec5b5e1 2 * Copyright (C) 2003-2010 Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
ea733a2f 3 *
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4 * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
7 * (at your option) any later version.
ea733a2f 8 *
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9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
13 *
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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16 */
17
18#include <stdlib.h>
19#include <string.h>
20#include <stdio.h>
1aa1e248 21#include <stddef.h>
6c29f2b9 22#include <stdbool.h>
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23#include <fcntl.h>
24#include <unistd.h>
25#include <errno.h>
67f69ae1 26#include <grp.h>
24f0605c 27#include <dirent.h>
56073914 28#include <sys/time.h>
32ff5bca 29#include <sys/stat.h>
10950dfe 30#include <sys/types.h>
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31
32#include "udev.h"
9825617b 33
912541b0 34#define TMP_FILE_EXT ".udev-tmp"
ea733a2f 35
aa8734ff 36static int node_symlink(struct udev *udev, const char *node, const char *slink)
fa33d857 37{
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38 struct stat stats;
39 char target[UTIL_PATH_SIZE];
40 char *s;
41 size_t l;
42 char slink_tmp[UTIL_PATH_SIZE + sizeof(TMP_FILE_EXT)];
43 int i = 0;
44 int tail = 0;
45 int err = 0;
46
47 /* use relative link */
48 target[0] = '\0';
49 while (node[i] && (node[i] == slink[i])) {
50 if (node[i] == '/')
51 tail = i+1;
52 i++;
53 }
54 s = target;
55 l = sizeof(target);
56 while (slink[i] != '\0') {
57 if (slink[i] == '/')
58 l = util_strpcpy(&s, l, "../");
59 i++;
60 }
61 l = util_strscpy(s, l, &node[tail]);
62 if (l == 0) {
63 err = -EINVAL;
64 goto exit;
65 }
66
67 /* preserve link with correct target, do not replace node of other device */
68 if (lstat(slink, &stats) == 0) {
69 if (S_ISBLK(stats.st_mode) || S_ISCHR(stats.st_mode)) {
70 struct stat stats2;
71
72 info(udev, "found existing node instead of symlink '%s'\n", slink);
73 if (lstat(node, &stats2) == 0) {
74 if ((stats.st_mode & S_IFMT) == (stats2.st_mode & S_IFMT) &&
75 stats.st_rdev == stats2.st_rdev && stats.st_ino != stats2.st_ino) {
76 info(udev, "replace device node '%s' with symlink to our node '%s'\n",
77 slink, node);
78 } else {
79 err(udev, "device node '%s' already exists, "
80 "link to '%s' will not overwrite it\n",
81 slink, node);
82 goto exit;
83 }
84 }
85 } else if (S_ISLNK(stats.st_mode)) {
86 char buf[UTIL_PATH_SIZE];
87 int len;
88
89 dbg(udev, "found existing symlink '%s'\n", slink);
90 len = readlink(slink, buf, sizeof(buf));
91 if (len > 0 && len < (int)sizeof(buf)) {
92 buf[len] = '\0';
93 if (strcmp(target, buf) == 0) {
94 info(udev, "preserve already existing symlink '%s' to '%s'\n",
95 slink, target);
96 udev_selinux_lsetfilecon(udev, slink, S_IFLNK);
97 utimensat(AT_FDCWD, slink, NULL, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW);
98 goto exit;
99 }
100 }
101 }
102 } else {
103 info(udev, "creating symlink '%s' to '%s'\n", slink, target);
104 do {
105 err = util_create_path_selinux(udev, slink);
106 if (err != 0 && err != -ENOENT)
107 break;
108 udev_selinux_setfscreatecon(udev, slink, S_IFLNK);
109 err = symlink(target, slink);
110 if (err != 0)
111 err = -errno;
112 udev_selinux_resetfscreatecon(udev);
113 } while (err == -ENOENT);
114 if (err == 0)
115 goto exit;
116 }
117
118 info(udev, "atomically replace '%s'\n", slink);
119 util_strscpyl(slink_tmp, sizeof(slink_tmp), slink, TMP_FILE_EXT, NULL);
120 unlink(slink_tmp);
121 do {
122 err = util_create_path_selinux(udev, slink_tmp);
123 if (err != 0 && err != -ENOENT)
124 break;
125 udev_selinux_setfscreatecon(udev, slink_tmp, S_IFLNK);
126 err = symlink(target, slink_tmp);
127 if (err != 0)
128 err = -errno;
129 udev_selinux_resetfscreatecon(udev);
130 } while (err == -ENOENT);
131 if (err != 0) {
132 err(udev, "symlink '%s' '%s' failed: %m\n", target, slink_tmp);
133 goto exit;
134 }
135 err = rename(slink_tmp, slink);
136 if (err != 0) {
137 err(udev, "rename '%s' '%s' failed: %m\n", slink_tmp, slink);
138 unlink(slink_tmp);
139 }
fa33d857 140exit:
912541b0 141 return err;
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142}
143
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144/* find device node of device with highest priority */
145static const char *link_find_prioritized(struct udev_device *dev, bool add, const char *stackdir, char *buf, size_t bufsize)
24f0605c 146{
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147 struct udev *udev = udev_device_get_udev(dev);
148 DIR *dir;
149 int priority = 0;
150 const char *target = NULL;
151
152 if (add) {
153 priority = udev_device_get_devlink_priority(dev);
154 util_strscpy(buf, bufsize, udev_device_get_devnode(dev));
155 target = buf;
156 }
157
158 dir = opendir(stackdir);
159 if (dir == NULL)
160 return target;
161 for (;;) {
162 struct udev_device *dev_db;
163 struct dirent *dent;
164
165 dent = readdir(dir);
166 if (dent == NULL || dent->d_name[0] == '\0')
167 break;
168 if (dent->d_name[0] == '.')
169 continue;
170
171 info(udev, "found '%s' claiming '%s'\n", dent->d_name, stackdir);
172
173 /* did we find ourself? */
174 if (strcmp(dent->d_name, udev_device_get_id_filename(dev)) == 0)
175 continue;
176
177 dev_db = udev_device_new_from_id_filename(udev, dent->d_name);
178 if (dev_db != NULL) {
179 const char *devnode;
180
181 devnode = udev_device_get_devnode(dev_db);
182 if (devnode != NULL) {
183 dbg(udev, "compare priority of '%s'(%i) > '%s'(%i)\n", target, priority,
184 udev_device_get_devnode(dev_db), udev_device_get_devlink_priority(dev_db));
185 if (target == NULL || udev_device_get_devlink_priority(dev_db) > priority) {
186 info(udev, "'%s' claims priority %i for '%s'\n",
187 udev_device_get_syspath(dev_db), udev_device_get_devlink_priority(dev_db), stackdir);
188 priority = udev_device_get_devlink_priority(dev_db);
189 util_strscpy(buf, bufsize, devnode);
190 target = buf;
191 }
192 }
193 udev_device_unref(dev_db);
194 }
195 }
196 closedir(dir);
197 return target;
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198}
199
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200/* manage "stack of names" with possibly specified device priorities */
201static void link_update(struct udev_device *dev, const char *slink, bool add)
aa8734ff 202{
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203 struct udev *udev = udev_device_get_udev(dev);
204 char name_enc[UTIL_PATH_SIZE];
205 char filename[UTIL_PATH_SIZE * 2];
206 char dirname[UTIL_PATH_SIZE];
207 const char *target;
208 char buf[UTIL_PATH_SIZE];
209
210 dbg(udev, "update symlink '%s' of '%s'\n", slink, udev_device_get_syspath(dev));
211
212 util_path_encode(&slink[strlen(udev_get_dev_path(udev))+1], name_enc, sizeof(name_enc));
213 util_strscpyl(dirname, sizeof(dirname), udev_get_run_path(udev), "/links/", name_enc, NULL);
214 util_strscpyl(filename, sizeof(filename), dirname, "/", udev_device_get_id_filename(dev), NULL);
215
216 if (!add) {
217 dbg(udev, "removing index: '%s'\n", filename);
218 if (unlink(filename) == 0)
219 rmdir(dirname);
220 }
221
222 target = link_find_prioritized(dev, add, dirname, buf, sizeof(buf));
223 if (target == NULL) {
224 info(udev, "no reference left, remove '%s'\n", slink);
225 if (unlink(slink) == 0)
226 util_delete_path(udev, slink);
227 } else {
228 info(udev, "creating link '%s' to '%s'\n", slink, target);
229 node_symlink(udev, target, slink);
230 }
231
232 if (add) {
233 int err;
234
235 dbg(udev, "creating index: '%s'\n", filename);
236 do {
237 int fd;
238
239 err = util_create_path(udev, filename);
240 if (err != 0 && err != -ENOENT)
241 break;
242 fd = open(filename, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_CLOEXEC|O_TRUNC|O_NOFOLLOW, 0444);
243 if (fd >= 0)
244 close(fd);
245 else
246 err = -errno;
247 } while (err == -ENOENT);
248 }
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249}
250
ec2dd02e 251void udev_node_update_old_links(struct udev_device *dev, struct udev_device *dev_old)
24f0605c 252{
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253 struct udev *udev = udev_device_get_udev(dev);
254 struct udev_list_entry *list_entry;
255
256 /* update possible left-over symlinks */
257 udev_list_entry_foreach(list_entry, udev_device_get_devlinks_list_entry(dev_old)) {
258 const char *name = udev_list_entry_get_name(list_entry);
259 struct udev_list_entry *list_entry_current;
260 int found;
261
262 /* check if old link name still belongs to this device */
263 found = 0;
264 udev_list_entry_foreach(list_entry_current, udev_device_get_devlinks_list_entry(dev)) {
265 const char *name_current = udev_list_entry_get_name(list_entry_current);
266
267 if (strcmp(name, name_current) == 0) {
268 found = 1;
269 break;
270 }
271 }
272 if (found)
273 continue;
274
275 info(udev, "update old name, '%s' no longer belonging to '%s'\n",
276 name, udev_device_get_devpath(dev));
277 link_update(dev, name, 0);
278 }
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279}
280
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281static int node_fixup(struct udev_device *dev, mode_t mode, uid_t uid, gid_t gid)
282{
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283 struct udev *udev = udev_device_get_udev(dev);
284 const char *devnode = udev_device_get_devnode(dev);
285 dev_t devnum = udev_device_get_devnum(dev);
286 struct stat stats;
287 int err = 0;
288
289 if (strcmp(udev_device_get_subsystem(dev), "block") == 0)
290 mode |= S_IFBLK;
291 else
292 mode |= S_IFCHR;
293
294 if (lstat(devnode, &stats) != 0) {
295 err = -errno;
296 info(udev, "can not stat() node '%s' (%m)\n", devnode);
297 goto out;
298 }
299
300 if (((stats.st_mode & S_IFMT) != (mode & S_IFMT)) || (stats.st_rdev != devnum)) {
301 err = -EEXIST;
302 info(udev, "found node '%s' with non-matching devnum %s, skip handling\n",
303 udev_device_get_devnode(dev), udev_device_get_id_filename(dev));
304 goto out;
305 }
306
307 if ((stats.st_mode & 0777) != (mode & 0777) || stats.st_uid != uid || stats.st_gid != gid) {
308 info(udev, "set permissions %s, %#o, uid=%u, gid=%u\n", devnode, mode, uid, gid);
309 chmod(devnode, mode);
310 chown(devnode, uid, gid);
311 } else {
312 info(udev, "preserve permissions %s, %#o, uid=%u, gid=%u\n", devnode, mode, uid, gid);
313 }
314
315 /*
316 * Set initial selinux file context only on add events.
317 * We set the proper context on bootup (triger) or for newly
318 * added devices, but we don't change it later, in case
319 * something else has set a custom context in the meantime.
320 */
321 if (strcmp(udev_device_get_action(dev), "add") == 0)
322 udev_selinux_lsetfilecon(udev, devnode, mode);
323
324 /* always update timestamp when we re-use the node, like on media change events */
325 utimensat(AT_FDCWD, devnode, NULL, 0);
220893b3 326out:
912541b0 327 return err;
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328}
329
e7f32890 330void udev_node_add(struct udev_device *dev, mode_t mode, uid_t uid, gid_t gid)
97853b4f 331{
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332 struct udev *udev = udev_device_get_udev(dev);
333 char filename[UTIL_PATH_SIZE];
334 struct udev_list_entry *list_entry;
335 int err = 0;
336
337 info(udev, "handling device node '%s', devnum=%s, mode=%#o, uid=%d, gid=%d\n",
338 udev_device_get_devnode(dev), udev_device_get_id_filename(dev), mode, uid, gid);
339
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340 if (node_fixup(dev, mode, uid, gid) < 0)
341 return;
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342
343 /* always add /dev/{block,char}/$major:$minor */
344 snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s/%s/%u:%u",
345 udev_get_dev_path(udev),
346 strcmp(udev_device_get_subsystem(dev), "block") == 0 ? "block" : "char",
347 major(udev_device_get_devnum(dev)), minor(udev_device_get_devnum(dev)));
348 node_symlink(udev, udev_device_get_devnode(dev), filename);
349
350 /* create/update symlinks, add symlinks to name index */
351 udev_list_entry_foreach(list_entry, udev_device_get_devlinks_list_entry(dev)) {
352 if (udev_list_entry_get_num(list_entry))
353 /* simple unmanaged link name */
354 node_symlink(udev, udev_device_get_devnode(dev), udev_list_entry_get_name(list_entry));
355 else
356 link_update(dev, udev_list_entry_get_name(list_entry), 1);
357 }
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358}
359
e7f32890 360void udev_node_remove(struct udev_device *dev)
ff9a488d 361{
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362 struct udev *udev = udev_device_get_udev(dev);
363 struct udev_list_entry *list_entry;
364 const char *devnode;
365 struct stat stats;
366 struct udev_device *dev_check;
367 char filename[UTIL_PATH_SIZE];
912541b0
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368
369 /* remove/update symlinks, remove symlinks from name index */
370 udev_list_entry_foreach(list_entry, udev_device_get_devlinks_list_entry(dev))
371 link_update(dev, udev_list_entry_get_name(list_entry), 0);
372
373 /* remove /dev/{block,char}/$major:$minor */
374 snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s/%s/%u:%u",
375 udev_get_dev_path(udev),
376 strcmp(udev_device_get_subsystem(dev), "block") == 0 ? "block" : "char",
377 major(udev_device_get_devnum(dev)), minor(udev_device_get_devnum(dev)));
378 unlink(filename);
ea733a2f 379}