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Commit | Line | Data |
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be9b51f6 | 1 | /* |
1298001e | 2 | * Copyright (C) 2004-2009 Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org> |
be9b51f6 | 3 | * |
55e9959b KS |
4 | * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify |
5 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
6 | * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or | |
7 | * (at your option) any later version. | |
be9b51f6 | 8 | * |
55e9959b KS |
9 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
10 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
11 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
12 | * GNU General Public License for more details. | |
13 | * | |
14 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
15 | * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | |
be9b51f6 KS |
16 | */ |
17 | ||
18 | #include <stdlib.h> | |
19 | #include <string.h> | |
20 | #include <stdio.h> | |
1aa1e248 | 21 | #include <stddef.h> |
034f35d7 | 22 | #include <ctype.h> |
87171e46 KS |
23 | #include <stdarg.h> |
24 | #include <unistd.h> | |
1aa1e248 | 25 | #include <dirent.h> |
87171e46 | 26 | #include <errno.h> |
11f1bb5a | 27 | #include <getopt.h> |
e6c1a2bd | 28 | #include <fcntl.h> |
492e76c9 KS |
29 | #include <sys/stat.h> |
30 | #include <sys/types.h> | |
be9b51f6 | 31 | |
869fc2f1 | 32 | #include "udev.h" |
44433ebd | 33 | #include "udev-util.h" |
be9b51f6 | 34 | |
20bee04c KS |
35 | static bool skip_attribute(const char *name) |
36 | { | |
46512cd9 | 37 | static const char* const skip[] = { |
912541b0 KS |
38 | "uevent", |
39 | "dev", | |
40 | "modalias", | |
41 | "resource", | |
42 | "driver", | |
43 | "subsystem", | |
44 | "module", | |
45 | }; | |
46 | unsigned int i; | |
47 | ||
8fef0ff2 | 48 | for (i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(skip); i++) |
090be865 | 49 | if (streq(name, skip[i])) |
912541b0 KS |
50 | return true; |
51 | return false; | |
20bee04c KS |
52 | } |
53 | ||
93b0f384 | 54 | static void print_all_attributes(struct udev_device *device, const char *key) |
be9b51f6 | 55 | { |
912541b0 KS |
56 | struct udev_list_entry *sysattr; |
57 | ||
58 | udev_list_entry_foreach(sysattr, udev_device_get_sysattr_list_entry(device)) { | |
59 | const char *name; | |
60 | const char *value; | |
61 | size_t len; | |
62 | ||
63 | name = udev_list_entry_get_name(sysattr); | |
64 | if (skip_attribute(name)) | |
65 | continue; | |
66 | ||
67 | value = udev_device_get_sysattr_value(device, name); | |
68 | if (value == NULL) | |
69 | continue; | |
912541b0 KS |
70 | |
71 | /* skip any values that look like a path */ | |
72 | if (value[0] == '/') | |
73 | continue; | |
74 | ||
75 | /* skip nonprintable attributes */ | |
76 | len = strlen(value); | |
77 | while (len > 0 && isprint(value[len-1])) | |
78 | len--; | |
baa30fbc | 79 | if (len > 0) |
912541b0 | 80 | continue; |
912541b0 KS |
81 | |
82 | printf(" %s{%s}==\"%s\"\n", key, name, value); | |
83 | } | |
84 | printf("\n"); | |
be9b51f6 KS |
85 | } |
86 | ||
93b0f384 | 87 | static int print_device_chain(struct udev_device *device) |
87171e46 | 88 | { |
912541b0 KS |
89 | struct udev_device *device_parent; |
90 | const char *str; | |
91 | ||
92 | printf("\n" | |
93 | "Udevadm info starts with the device specified by the devpath and then\n" | |
94 | "walks up the chain of parent devices. It prints for every device\n" | |
95 | "found, all possible attributes in the udev rules key format.\n" | |
96 | "A rule to match, can be composed by the attributes of the device\n" | |
97 | "and the attributes from one single parent device.\n" | |
98 | "\n"); | |
99 | ||
100 | printf(" looking at device '%s':\n", udev_device_get_devpath(device)); | |
101 | printf(" KERNEL==\"%s\"\n", udev_device_get_sysname(device)); | |
102 | str = udev_device_get_subsystem(device); | |
103 | if (str == NULL) | |
104 | str = ""; | |
105 | printf(" SUBSYSTEM==\"%s\"\n", str); | |
106 | str = udev_device_get_driver(device); | |
107 | if (str == NULL) | |
108 | str = ""; | |
109 | printf(" DRIVER==\"%s\"\n", str); | |
110 | print_all_attributes(device, "ATTR"); | |
111 | ||
112 | device_parent = device; | |
113 | do { | |
114 | device_parent = udev_device_get_parent(device_parent); | |
115 | if (device_parent == NULL) | |
116 | break; | |
117 | printf(" looking at parent device '%s':\n", udev_device_get_devpath(device_parent)); | |
118 | printf(" KERNELS==\"%s\"\n", udev_device_get_sysname(device_parent)); | |
119 | str = udev_device_get_subsystem(device_parent); | |
120 | if (str == NULL) | |
121 | str = ""; | |
122 | printf(" SUBSYSTEMS==\"%s\"\n", str); | |
123 | str = udev_device_get_driver(device_parent); | |
124 | if (str == NULL) | |
125 | str = ""; | |
126 | printf(" DRIVERS==\"%s\"\n", str); | |
127 | print_all_attributes(device_parent, "ATTRS"); | |
128 | } while (device_parent != NULL); | |
129 | ||
130 | return 0; | |
1aa1e248 KS |
131 | } |
132 | ||
93b0f384 | 133 | static void print_record(struct udev_device *device) |
31de3a2b | 134 | { |
912541b0 KS |
135 | const char *str; |
136 | int i; | |
137 | struct udev_list_entry *list_entry; | |
138 | ||
139 | printf("P: %s\n", udev_device_get_devpath(device)); | |
140 | ||
912541b0 KS |
141 | str = udev_device_get_devnode(device); |
142 | if (str != NULL) | |
6ada823a | 143 | printf("N: %s\n", str + strlen("/dev/")); |
912541b0 KS |
144 | |
145 | i = udev_device_get_devlink_priority(device); | |
146 | if (i != 0) | |
147 | printf("L: %i\n", i); | |
148 | ||
6ada823a KS |
149 | udev_list_entry_foreach(list_entry, udev_device_get_devlinks_list_entry(device)) |
150 | printf("S: %s\n", udev_list_entry_get_name(list_entry) + strlen("/dev/")); | |
912541b0 KS |
151 | |
152 | udev_list_entry_foreach(list_entry, udev_device_get_properties_list_entry(device)) | |
153 | printf("E: %s=%s\n", | |
154 | udev_list_entry_get_name(list_entry), | |
155 | udev_list_entry_get_value(list_entry)); | |
156 | printf("\n"); | |
31de3a2b KS |
157 | } |
158 | ||
88163971 | 159 | static int stat_device(const char *name, bool export, const char *prefix) |
f338bac8 | 160 | { |
912541b0 KS |
161 | struct stat statbuf; |
162 | ||
163 | if (stat(name, &statbuf) != 0) | |
164 | return -1; | |
165 | ||
166 | if (export) { | |
167 | if (prefix == NULL) | |
168 | prefix = "INFO_"; | |
169 | printf("%sMAJOR=%d\n" | |
170 | "%sMINOR=%d\n", | |
171 | prefix, major(statbuf.st_dev), | |
172 | prefix, minor(statbuf.st_dev)); | |
173 | } else | |
174 | printf("%d:%d\n", major(statbuf.st_dev), minor(statbuf.st_dev)); | |
175 | return 0; | |
f338bac8 KS |
176 | } |
177 | ||
bf7ad0ea KS |
178 | static int export_devices(struct udev *udev) |
179 | { | |
912541b0 KS |
180 | struct udev_enumerate *udev_enumerate; |
181 | struct udev_list_entry *list_entry; | |
182 | ||
183 | udev_enumerate = udev_enumerate_new(udev); | |
184 | if (udev_enumerate == NULL) | |
185 | return -1; | |
186 | udev_enumerate_scan_devices(udev_enumerate); | |
187 | udev_list_entry_foreach(list_entry, udev_enumerate_get_list_entry(udev_enumerate)) { | |
188 | struct udev_device *device; | |
189 | ||
190 | device = udev_device_new_from_syspath(udev, udev_list_entry_get_name(list_entry)); | |
191 | if (device != NULL) { | |
192 | print_record(device); | |
193 | udev_device_unref(device); | |
194 | } | |
195 | } | |
196 | udev_enumerate_unref(udev_enumerate); | |
197 | return 0; | |
bf7ad0ea KS |
198 | } |
199 | ||
9ead6627 KS |
200 | static void cleanup_dir(DIR *dir, mode_t mask, int depth) |
201 | { | |
912541b0 KS |
202 | struct dirent *dent; |
203 | ||
204 | if (depth <= 0) | |
205 | return; | |
206 | ||
207 | for (dent = readdir(dir); dent != NULL; dent = readdir(dir)) { | |
208 | struct stat stats; | |
209 | ||
210 | if (dent->d_name[0] == '.') | |
211 | continue; | |
212 | if (fstatat(dirfd(dir), dent->d_name, &stats, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) != 0) | |
213 | continue; | |
214 | if ((stats.st_mode & mask) != 0) | |
215 | continue; | |
216 | if (S_ISDIR(stats.st_mode)) { | |
217 | DIR *dir2; | |
218 | ||
219 | dir2 = fdopendir(openat(dirfd(dir), dent->d_name, O_RDONLY|O_NONBLOCK|O_DIRECTORY|O_CLOEXEC)); | |
220 | if (dir2 != NULL) { | |
221 | cleanup_dir(dir2, mask, depth-1); | |
222 | closedir(dir2); | |
223 | } | |
224 | unlinkat(dirfd(dir), dent->d_name, AT_REMOVEDIR); | |
225 | } else { | |
226 | unlinkat(dirfd(dir), dent->d_name, 0); | |
227 | } | |
228 | } | |
9ead6627 KS |
229 | } |
230 | ||
231 | static void cleanup_db(struct udev *udev) | |
232 | { | |
912541b0 KS |
233 | DIR *dir; |
234 | ||
6ada823a | 235 | unlink("/run/udev/queue.bin"); |
912541b0 | 236 | |
6ada823a | 237 | dir = opendir("/run/udev/data"); |
912541b0 KS |
238 | if (dir != NULL) { |
239 | cleanup_dir(dir, S_ISVTX, 1); | |
240 | closedir(dir); | |
241 | } | |
242 | ||
6ada823a | 243 | dir = opendir("/run/udev/links"); |
912541b0 KS |
244 | if (dir != NULL) { |
245 | cleanup_dir(dir, 0, 2); | |
246 | closedir(dir); | |
247 | } | |
248 | ||
6ada823a | 249 | dir = opendir("/run/udev/tags"); |
912541b0 KS |
250 | if (dir != NULL) { |
251 | cleanup_dir(dir, 0, 2); | |
252 | closedir(dir); | |
253 | } | |
254 | ||
84b6ad70 TG |
255 | dir = opendir("/run/udev/static_node-tags"); |
256 | if (dir != NULL) { | |
257 | cleanup_dir(dir, 0, 2); | |
258 | closedir(dir); | |
259 | } | |
260 | ||
6ada823a | 261 | dir = opendir("/run/udev/watch"); |
912541b0 KS |
262 | if (dir != NULL) { |
263 | cleanup_dir(dir, 0, 1); | |
264 | closedir(dir); | |
265 | } | |
9ead6627 KS |
266 | } |
267 | ||
4f5d327a KS |
268 | static struct udev_device *find_device(struct udev *udev, const char *id, const char *prefix) |
269 | { | |
270 | char name[UTIL_PATH_SIZE]; | |
271 | ||
272 | if (prefix && !startswith(id, prefix)) { | |
d5a89d7d | 273 | strscpyl(name, sizeof(name), prefix, id, NULL); |
4f5d327a KS |
274 | id = name; |
275 | } | |
276 | ||
277 | if (startswith(id, "/dev/")) { | |
278 | struct stat statbuf; | |
279 | char type; | |
280 | ||
281 | if (stat(id, &statbuf) < 0) | |
282 | return NULL; | |
283 | ||
284 | if (S_ISBLK(statbuf.st_mode)) | |
285 | type = 'b'; | |
286 | else if (S_ISCHR(statbuf.st_mode)) | |
287 | type = 'c'; | |
288 | else | |
289 | return NULL; | |
290 | ||
291 | return udev_device_new_from_devnum(udev, type, statbuf.st_rdev); | |
292 | } else if (startswith(id, "/sys/")) | |
293 | return udev_device_new_from_syspath(udev, id); | |
294 | else | |
295 | return NULL; | |
296 | } | |
297 | ||
1985c76e | 298 | static int uinfo(struct udev *udev, int argc, char *argv[]) |
87171e46 | 299 | { |
44433ebd | 300 | _cleanup_udev_device_unref_ struct udev_device *device = NULL; |
912541b0 KS |
301 | bool root = 0; |
302 | bool export = 0; | |
303 | const char *export_prefix = NULL; | |
912541b0 KS |
304 | char name[UTIL_PATH_SIZE]; |
305 | struct udev_list_entry *list_entry; | |
44433ebd | 306 | int c; |
912541b0 KS |
307 | |
308 | static const struct option options[] = { | |
7643ac9a ZJS |
309 | { "name", required_argument, NULL, 'n' }, |
310 | { "path", required_argument, NULL, 'p' }, | |
311 | { "query", required_argument, NULL, 'q' }, | |
312 | { "attribute-walk", no_argument, NULL, 'a' }, | |
313 | { "cleanup-db", no_argument, NULL, 'c' }, | |
314 | { "export-db", no_argument, NULL, 'e' }, | |
315 | { "root", no_argument, NULL, 'r' }, | |
912541b0 | 316 | { "device-id-of-file", required_argument, NULL, 'd' }, |
7643ac9a ZJS |
317 | { "export", no_argument, NULL, 'x' }, |
318 | { "export-prefix", required_argument, NULL, 'P' }, | |
319 | { "version", no_argument, NULL, 'V' }, | |
320 | { "help", no_argument, NULL, 'h' }, | |
912541b0 KS |
321 | {} |
322 | }; | |
323 | ||
4f5d327a | 324 | static const char *usage = |
7643ac9a ZJS |
325 | "Usage: udevadm info [OPTIONS] [DEVPATH|FILE]\n" |
326 | " -q,--query=TYPE query device information:\n" | |
4f5d327a KS |
327 | " name name of device node\n" |
328 | " symlink pointing to node\n" | |
329 | " path sys device path\n" | |
330 | " property the device properties\n" | |
331 | " all all values\n" | |
7643ac9a ZJS |
332 | " -p,--path=SYSPATH sys device path used for query or attribute walk\n" |
333 | " -n,--name=NAME node or symlink name used for query or attribute walk\n" | |
334 | " -r,--root prepend dev directory to path names\n" | |
335 | " -a,--attribute-walk print all key matches walking along the chain\n" | |
4f5d327a | 336 | " of parent devices\n" |
7643ac9a ZJS |
337 | " -d,--device-id-of-file=FILE print major:minor of device containing this file\n" |
338 | " -x,--export export key/value pairs\n" | |
339 | " -P,--export-prefix export the key name with a prefix\n" | |
340 | " -e,--export-db export the content of the udev database\n" | |
341 | " -c,--cleanup-db cleanup the udev database\n" | |
342 | " --version print version of the program\n" | |
343 | " -h,--help print this message\n"; | |
4f5d327a | 344 | |
912541b0 | 345 | enum action_type { |
912541b0 KS |
346 | ACTION_QUERY, |
347 | ACTION_ATTRIBUTE_WALK, | |
912541b0 | 348 | ACTION_DEVICE_ID_FILE, |
4f5d327a | 349 | } action = ACTION_QUERY; |
912541b0 KS |
350 | |
351 | enum query_type { | |
912541b0 KS |
352 | QUERY_NAME, |
353 | QUERY_PATH, | |
354 | QUERY_SYMLINK, | |
355 | QUERY_PROPERTY, | |
356 | QUERY_ALL, | |
4f5d327a | 357 | } query = QUERY_ALL; |
912541b0 | 358 | |
7643ac9a ZJS |
359 | while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "aced:n:p:q:rxP:RVh", options, NULL)) >= 0) |
360 | switch (c) { | |
4f5d327a | 361 | case 'n': { |
912541b0 KS |
362 | if (device != NULL) { |
363 | fprintf(stderr, "device already specified\n"); | |
44433ebd | 364 | return 2; |
912541b0 | 365 | } |
4f5d327a KS |
366 | |
367 | device = find_device(udev, optarg, "/dev/"); | |
368 | if (device == NULL) { | |
912541b0 | 369 | fprintf(stderr, "device node not found\n"); |
44433ebd | 370 | return 2; |
912541b0 KS |
371 | } |
372 | break; | |
4f5d327a | 373 | } |
912541b0 KS |
374 | case 'p': |
375 | if (device != NULL) { | |
376 | fprintf(stderr, "device already specified\n"); | |
44433ebd | 377 | return 2; |
912541b0 | 378 | } |
4f5d327a KS |
379 | |
380 | device = find_device(udev, optarg, "/sys"); | |
912541b0 | 381 | if (device == NULL) { |
4f5d327a | 382 | fprintf(stderr, "syspath not found\n"); |
44433ebd | 383 | return 2; |
912541b0 KS |
384 | } |
385 | break; | |
386 | case 'q': | |
387 | action = ACTION_QUERY; | |
44433ebd | 388 | if (streq(optarg, "property") || streq(optarg, "env")) |
912541b0 | 389 | query = QUERY_PROPERTY; |
44433ebd | 390 | else if (streq(optarg, "name")) |
912541b0 | 391 | query = QUERY_NAME; |
44433ebd | 392 | else if (streq(optarg, "symlink")) |
912541b0 | 393 | query = QUERY_SYMLINK; |
44433ebd | 394 | else if (streq(optarg, "path")) |
912541b0 | 395 | query = QUERY_PATH; |
44433ebd | 396 | else if (streq(optarg, "all")) |
912541b0 | 397 | query = QUERY_ALL; |
44433ebd | 398 | else { |
912541b0 | 399 | fprintf(stderr, "unknown query type\n"); |
44433ebd | 400 | return 3; |
912541b0 KS |
401 | } |
402 | break; | |
403 | case 'r': | |
912541b0 KS |
404 | root = true; |
405 | break; | |
912541b0 KS |
406 | case 'd': |
407 | action = ACTION_DEVICE_ID_FILE; | |
d5a89d7d | 408 | strscpy(name, sizeof(name), optarg); |
912541b0 KS |
409 | break; |
410 | case 'a': | |
411 | action = ACTION_ATTRIBUTE_WALK; | |
412 | break; | |
413 | case 'e': | |
414 | export_devices(udev); | |
44433ebd | 415 | return 0; |
912541b0 KS |
416 | case 'c': |
417 | cleanup_db(udev); | |
44433ebd | 418 | return 0; |
912541b0 KS |
419 | case 'x': |
420 | export = true; | |
421 | break; | |
422 | case 'P': | |
423 | export_prefix = optarg; | |
424 | break; | |
425 | case 'V': | |
426 | printf("%s\n", VERSION); | |
44433ebd | 427 | return 0; |
912541b0 | 428 | case 'h': |
4f5d327a | 429 | printf("%s\n", usage); |
44433ebd | 430 | return 0; |
912541b0 | 431 | default: |
44433ebd | 432 | return 1; |
912541b0 | 433 | } |
912541b0 KS |
434 | |
435 | switch (action) { | |
436 | case ACTION_QUERY: | |
4f5d327a KS |
437 | if (!device) { |
438 | if (!argv[optind]) { | |
439 | fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", usage); | |
44433ebd | 440 | return 2; |
4f5d327a KS |
441 | } |
442 | device = find_device(udev, argv[optind], NULL); | |
443 | if (!device) { | |
444 | fprintf(stderr, "Unknown device, --name=, --path=, or absolute path in /dev/ or /sys expected.\n"); | |
44433ebd | 445 | return 4; |
4f5d327a | 446 | } |
912541b0 KS |
447 | } |
448 | ||
449 | switch(query) { | |
450 | case QUERY_NAME: { | |
451 | const char *node = udev_device_get_devnode(device); | |
452 | ||
453 | if (node == NULL) { | |
454 | fprintf(stderr, "no device node found\n"); | |
44433ebd | 455 | return 5; |
912541b0 KS |
456 | } |
457 | ||
6ada823a | 458 | if (root) |
912541b0 | 459 | printf("%s\n", udev_device_get_devnode(device)); |
6ada823a KS |
460 | else |
461 | printf("%s\n", udev_device_get_devnode(device) + strlen("/dev/")); | |
912541b0 KS |
462 | break; |
463 | } | |
464 | case QUERY_SYMLINK: | |
465 | list_entry = udev_device_get_devlinks_list_entry(device); | |
466 | while (list_entry != NULL) { | |
6ada823a | 467 | if (root) |
912541b0 | 468 | printf("%s", udev_list_entry_get_name(list_entry)); |
6ada823a KS |
469 | else |
470 | printf("%s", udev_list_entry_get_name(list_entry) + strlen("/dev/")); | |
912541b0 KS |
471 | list_entry = udev_list_entry_get_next(list_entry); |
472 | if (list_entry != NULL) | |
473 | printf(" "); | |
474 | } | |
475 | printf("\n"); | |
476 | break; | |
477 | case QUERY_PATH: | |
478 | printf("%s\n", udev_device_get_devpath(device)); | |
44433ebd | 479 | return 0; |
912541b0 KS |
480 | case QUERY_PROPERTY: |
481 | list_entry = udev_device_get_properties_list_entry(device); | |
482 | while (list_entry != NULL) { | |
483 | if (export) { | |
484 | const char *prefix = export_prefix; | |
485 | ||
486 | if (prefix == NULL) | |
487 | prefix = ""; | |
488 | printf("%s%s='%s'\n", prefix, | |
489 | udev_list_entry_get_name(list_entry), | |
490 | udev_list_entry_get_value(list_entry)); | |
491 | } else { | |
492 | printf("%s=%s\n", udev_list_entry_get_name(list_entry), udev_list_entry_get_value(list_entry)); | |
493 | } | |
494 | list_entry = udev_list_entry_get_next(list_entry); | |
495 | } | |
496 | break; | |
497 | case QUERY_ALL: | |
498 | print_record(device); | |
499 | break; | |
500 | default: | |
bdd13f6b | 501 | assert_not_reached("unknown query type"); |
912541b0 KS |
502 | } |
503 | break; | |
504 | case ACTION_ATTRIBUTE_WALK: | |
4f5d327a KS |
505 | if (!device && argv[optind]) { |
506 | device = find_device(udev, argv[optind], NULL); | |
507 | if (!device) { | |
508 | fprintf(stderr, "Unknown device, absolute path in /dev/ or /sys expected.\n"); | |
44433ebd | 509 | return 4; |
4f5d327a KS |
510 | } |
511 | } | |
512 | if (!device) { | |
513 | fprintf(stderr, "Unknown device, --name=, --path=, or absolute path in /dev/ or /sys expected.\n"); | |
44433ebd | 514 | return 4; |
912541b0 KS |
515 | } |
516 | print_device_chain(device); | |
517 | break; | |
518 | case ACTION_DEVICE_ID_FILE: | |
519 | if (stat_device(name, export, export_prefix) != 0) | |
44433ebd | 520 | return 1; |
912541b0 | 521 | break; |
912541b0 | 522 | } |
87171e46 | 523 | |
44433ebd | 524 | return 0; |
87171e46 | 525 | } |
1985c76e KS |
526 | |
527 | const struct udevadm_cmd udevadm_info = { | |
912541b0 KS |
528 | .name = "info", |
529 | .cmd = uinfo, | |
530 | .help = "query sysfs or the udev database", | |
1985c76e | 531 | }; |