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Commit | Line | Data |
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be9b51f6 | 1 | /* |
1298001e | 2 | * Copyright (C) 2004-2009 Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org> |
be9b51f6 | 3 | * |
55e9959b KS |
4 | * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify |
5 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
6 | * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or | |
7 | * (at your option) any later version. | |
be9b51f6 | 8 | * |
55e9959b KS |
9 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
10 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
11 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
12 | * GNU General Public License for more details. | |
13 | * | |
14 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
15 | * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | |
be9b51f6 KS |
16 | */ |
17 | ||
18 | #include <stdlib.h> | |
19 | #include <string.h> | |
20 | #include <stdio.h> | |
1aa1e248 | 21 | #include <stddef.h> |
034f35d7 | 22 | #include <ctype.h> |
87171e46 KS |
23 | #include <stdarg.h> |
24 | #include <unistd.h> | |
1aa1e248 | 25 | #include <dirent.h> |
87171e46 | 26 | #include <errno.h> |
11f1bb5a | 27 | #include <getopt.h> |
e6c1a2bd | 28 | #include <fcntl.h> |
492e76c9 KS |
29 | #include <sys/stat.h> |
30 | #include <sys/types.h> | |
be9b51f6 | 31 | |
869fc2f1 | 32 | #include "udev.h" |
be9b51f6 | 33 | |
20bee04c KS |
34 | static bool skip_attribute(const char *name) |
35 | { | |
46512cd9 | 36 | static const char* const skip[] = { |
912541b0 KS |
37 | "uevent", |
38 | "dev", | |
39 | "modalias", | |
40 | "resource", | |
41 | "driver", | |
42 | "subsystem", | |
43 | "module", | |
44 | }; | |
45 | unsigned int i; | |
46 | ||
8fef0ff2 | 47 | for (i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(skip); i++) |
090be865 | 48 | if (streq(name, skip[i])) |
912541b0 KS |
49 | return true; |
50 | return false; | |
20bee04c KS |
51 | } |
52 | ||
93b0f384 | 53 | static void print_all_attributes(struct udev_device *device, const char *key) |
be9b51f6 | 54 | { |
912541b0 KS |
55 | struct udev_list_entry *sysattr; |
56 | ||
57 | udev_list_entry_foreach(sysattr, udev_device_get_sysattr_list_entry(device)) { | |
58 | const char *name; | |
59 | const char *value; | |
60 | size_t len; | |
61 | ||
62 | name = udev_list_entry_get_name(sysattr); | |
63 | if (skip_attribute(name)) | |
64 | continue; | |
65 | ||
66 | value = udev_device_get_sysattr_value(device, name); | |
67 | if (value == NULL) | |
68 | continue; | |
912541b0 KS |
69 | |
70 | /* skip any values that look like a path */ | |
71 | if (value[0] == '/') | |
72 | continue; | |
73 | ||
74 | /* skip nonprintable attributes */ | |
75 | len = strlen(value); | |
76 | while (len > 0 && isprint(value[len-1])) | |
77 | len--; | |
baa30fbc | 78 | if (len > 0) |
912541b0 | 79 | continue; |
912541b0 KS |
80 | |
81 | printf(" %s{%s}==\"%s\"\n", key, name, value); | |
82 | } | |
83 | printf("\n"); | |
be9b51f6 KS |
84 | } |
85 | ||
93b0f384 | 86 | static int print_device_chain(struct udev_device *device) |
87171e46 | 87 | { |
912541b0 KS |
88 | struct udev_device *device_parent; |
89 | const char *str; | |
90 | ||
91 | printf("\n" | |
92 | "Udevadm info starts with the device specified by the devpath and then\n" | |
93 | "walks up the chain of parent devices. It prints for every device\n" | |
94 | "found, all possible attributes in the udev rules key format.\n" | |
95 | "A rule to match, can be composed by the attributes of the device\n" | |
96 | "and the attributes from one single parent device.\n" | |
97 | "\n"); | |
98 | ||
99 | printf(" looking at device '%s':\n", udev_device_get_devpath(device)); | |
100 | printf(" KERNEL==\"%s\"\n", udev_device_get_sysname(device)); | |
101 | str = udev_device_get_subsystem(device); | |
102 | if (str == NULL) | |
103 | str = ""; | |
104 | printf(" SUBSYSTEM==\"%s\"\n", str); | |
105 | str = udev_device_get_driver(device); | |
106 | if (str == NULL) | |
107 | str = ""; | |
108 | printf(" DRIVER==\"%s\"\n", str); | |
109 | print_all_attributes(device, "ATTR"); | |
110 | ||
111 | device_parent = device; | |
112 | do { | |
113 | device_parent = udev_device_get_parent(device_parent); | |
114 | if (device_parent == NULL) | |
115 | break; | |
116 | printf(" looking at parent device '%s':\n", udev_device_get_devpath(device_parent)); | |
117 | printf(" KERNELS==\"%s\"\n", udev_device_get_sysname(device_parent)); | |
118 | str = udev_device_get_subsystem(device_parent); | |
119 | if (str == NULL) | |
120 | str = ""; | |
121 | printf(" SUBSYSTEMS==\"%s\"\n", str); | |
122 | str = udev_device_get_driver(device_parent); | |
123 | if (str == NULL) | |
124 | str = ""; | |
125 | printf(" DRIVERS==\"%s\"\n", str); | |
126 | print_all_attributes(device_parent, "ATTRS"); | |
127 | } while (device_parent != NULL); | |
128 | ||
129 | return 0; | |
1aa1e248 KS |
130 | } |
131 | ||
93b0f384 | 132 | static void print_record(struct udev_device *device) |
31de3a2b | 133 | { |
912541b0 KS |
134 | const char *str; |
135 | int i; | |
136 | struct udev_list_entry *list_entry; | |
137 | ||
138 | printf("P: %s\n", udev_device_get_devpath(device)); | |
139 | ||
912541b0 KS |
140 | str = udev_device_get_devnode(device); |
141 | if (str != NULL) | |
6ada823a | 142 | printf("N: %s\n", str + strlen("/dev/")); |
912541b0 KS |
143 | |
144 | i = udev_device_get_devlink_priority(device); | |
145 | if (i != 0) | |
146 | printf("L: %i\n", i); | |
147 | ||
6ada823a KS |
148 | udev_list_entry_foreach(list_entry, udev_device_get_devlinks_list_entry(device)) |
149 | printf("S: %s\n", udev_list_entry_get_name(list_entry) + strlen("/dev/")); | |
912541b0 KS |
150 | |
151 | udev_list_entry_foreach(list_entry, udev_device_get_properties_list_entry(device)) | |
152 | printf("E: %s=%s\n", | |
153 | udev_list_entry_get_name(list_entry), | |
154 | udev_list_entry_get_value(list_entry)); | |
155 | printf("\n"); | |
31de3a2b KS |
156 | } |
157 | ||
88163971 | 158 | static int stat_device(const char *name, bool export, const char *prefix) |
f338bac8 | 159 | { |
912541b0 KS |
160 | struct stat statbuf; |
161 | ||
162 | if (stat(name, &statbuf) != 0) | |
163 | return -1; | |
164 | ||
165 | if (export) { | |
166 | if (prefix == NULL) | |
167 | prefix = "INFO_"; | |
168 | printf("%sMAJOR=%d\n" | |
169 | "%sMINOR=%d\n", | |
170 | prefix, major(statbuf.st_dev), | |
171 | prefix, minor(statbuf.st_dev)); | |
172 | } else | |
173 | printf("%d:%d\n", major(statbuf.st_dev), minor(statbuf.st_dev)); | |
174 | return 0; | |
f338bac8 KS |
175 | } |
176 | ||
bf7ad0ea KS |
177 | static int export_devices(struct udev *udev) |
178 | { | |
912541b0 KS |
179 | struct udev_enumerate *udev_enumerate; |
180 | struct udev_list_entry *list_entry; | |
181 | ||
182 | udev_enumerate = udev_enumerate_new(udev); | |
183 | if (udev_enumerate == NULL) | |
184 | return -1; | |
185 | udev_enumerate_scan_devices(udev_enumerate); | |
186 | udev_list_entry_foreach(list_entry, udev_enumerate_get_list_entry(udev_enumerate)) { | |
187 | struct udev_device *device; | |
188 | ||
189 | device = udev_device_new_from_syspath(udev, udev_list_entry_get_name(list_entry)); | |
190 | if (device != NULL) { | |
191 | print_record(device); | |
192 | udev_device_unref(device); | |
193 | } | |
194 | } | |
195 | udev_enumerate_unref(udev_enumerate); | |
196 | return 0; | |
bf7ad0ea KS |
197 | } |
198 | ||
9ead6627 KS |
199 | static void cleanup_dir(DIR *dir, mode_t mask, int depth) |
200 | { | |
912541b0 KS |
201 | struct dirent *dent; |
202 | ||
203 | if (depth <= 0) | |
204 | return; | |
205 | ||
206 | for (dent = readdir(dir); dent != NULL; dent = readdir(dir)) { | |
207 | struct stat stats; | |
208 | ||
209 | if (dent->d_name[0] == '.') | |
210 | continue; | |
211 | if (fstatat(dirfd(dir), dent->d_name, &stats, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) != 0) | |
212 | continue; | |
213 | if ((stats.st_mode & mask) != 0) | |
214 | continue; | |
215 | if (S_ISDIR(stats.st_mode)) { | |
216 | DIR *dir2; | |
217 | ||
218 | dir2 = fdopendir(openat(dirfd(dir), dent->d_name, O_RDONLY|O_NONBLOCK|O_DIRECTORY|O_CLOEXEC)); | |
219 | if (dir2 != NULL) { | |
220 | cleanup_dir(dir2, mask, depth-1); | |
221 | closedir(dir2); | |
222 | } | |
223 | unlinkat(dirfd(dir), dent->d_name, AT_REMOVEDIR); | |
224 | } else { | |
225 | unlinkat(dirfd(dir), dent->d_name, 0); | |
226 | } | |
227 | } | |
9ead6627 KS |
228 | } |
229 | ||
230 | static void cleanup_db(struct udev *udev) | |
231 | { | |
912541b0 KS |
232 | DIR *dir; |
233 | ||
6ada823a | 234 | unlink("/run/udev/queue.bin"); |
912541b0 | 235 | |
6ada823a | 236 | dir = opendir("/run/udev/data"); |
912541b0 KS |
237 | if (dir != NULL) { |
238 | cleanup_dir(dir, S_ISVTX, 1); | |
239 | closedir(dir); | |
240 | } | |
241 | ||
6ada823a | 242 | dir = opendir("/run/udev/links"); |
912541b0 KS |
243 | if (dir != NULL) { |
244 | cleanup_dir(dir, 0, 2); | |
245 | closedir(dir); | |
246 | } | |
247 | ||
6ada823a | 248 | dir = opendir("/run/udev/tags"); |
912541b0 KS |
249 | if (dir != NULL) { |
250 | cleanup_dir(dir, 0, 2); | |
251 | closedir(dir); | |
252 | } | |
253 | ||
84b6ad70 TG |
254 | dir = opendir("/run/udev/static_node-tags"); |
255 | if (dir != NULL) { | |
256 | cleanup_dir(dir, 0, 2); | |
257 | closedir(dir); | |
258 | } | |
259 | ||
6ada823a | 260 | dir = opendir("/run/udev/watch"); |
912541b0 KS |
261 | if (dir != NULL) { |
262 | cleanup_dir(dir, 0, 1); | |
263 | closedir(dir); | |
264 | } | |
9ead6627 KS |
265 | } |
266 | ||
4f5d327a KS |
267 | static struct udev_device *find_device(struct udev *udev, const char *id, const char *prefix) |
268 | { | |
269 | char name[UTIL_PATH_SIZE]; | |
270 | ||
271 | if (prefix && !startswith(id, prefix)) { | |
d5a89d7d | 272 | strscpyl(name, sizeof(name), prefix, id, NULL); |
4f5d327a KS |
273 | id = name; |
274 | } | |
275 | ||
276 | if (startswith(id, "/dev/")) { | |
277 | struct stat statbuf; | |
278 | char type; | |
279 | ||
280 | if (stat(id, &statbuf) < 0) | |
281 | return NULL; | |
282 | ||
283 | if (S_ISBLK(statbuf.st_mode)) | |
284 | type = 'b'; | |
285 | else if (S_ISCHR(statbuf.st_mode)) | |
286 | type = 'c'; | |
287 | else | |
288 | return NULL; | |
289 | ||
290 | return udev_device_new_from_devnum(udev, type, statbuf.st_rdev); | |
291 | } else if (startswith(id, "/sys/")) | |
292 | return udev_device_new_from_syspath(udev, id); | |
293 | else | |
294 | return NULL; | |
295 | } | |
296 | ||
1985c76e | 297 | static int uinfo(struct udev *udev, int argc, char *argv[]) |
87171e46 | 298 | { |
912541b0 KS |
299 | struct udev_device *device = NULL; |
300 | bool root = 0; | |
301 | bool export = 0; | |
302 | const char *export_prefix = NULL; | |
912541b0 KS |
303 | char name[UTIL_PATH_SIZE]; |
304 | struct udev_list_entry *list_entry; | |
305 | int rc = 0; | |
306 | ||
307 | static const struct option options[] = { | |
308 | { "name", required_argument, NULL, 'n' }, | |
309 | { "path", required_argument, NULL, 'p' }, | |
310 | { "query", required_argument, NULL, 'q' }, | |
311 | { "attribute-walk", no_argument, NULL, 'a' }, | |
312 | { "cleanup-db", no_argument, NULL, 'c' }, | |
313 | { "export-db", no_argument, NULL, 'e' }, | |
314 | { "root", no_argument, NULL, 'r' }, | |
912541b0 KS |
315 | { "device-id-of-file", required_argument, NULL, 'd' }, |
316 | { "export", no_argument, NULL, 'x' }, | |
317 | { "export-prefix", required_argument, NULL, 'P' }, | |
318 | { "version", no_argument, NULL, 'V' }, | |
319 | { "help", no_argument, NULL, 'h' }, | |
320 | {} | |
321 | }; | |
322 | ||
4f5d327a KS |
323 | static const char *usage = |
324 | "Usage: udevadm info OPTIONS\n" | |
325 | " --query=<type> query device information:\n" | |
326 | " name name of device node\n" | |
327 | " symlink pointing to node\n" | |
328 | " path sys device path\n" | |
329 | " property the device properties\n" | |
330 | " all all values\n" | |
331 | " --path=<syspath> sys device path used for query or attribute walk\n" | |
332 | " --name=<name> node or symlink name used for query or attribute walk\n" | |
333 | " --root prepend dev directory to path names\n" | |
334 | " --attribute-walk print all key matches while walking along the chain\n" | |
335 | " of parent devices\n" | |
336 | " --device-id-of-file=<file> print major:minor of device containing this file\n" | |
337 | " --export export key/value pairs\n" | |
338 | " --export-prefix export the key name with a prefix\n" | |
339 | " --export-db export the content of the udev database\n" | |
340 | " --cleanup-db cleanup the udev database\n" | |
341 | " --help\n"; | |
342 | ||
912541b0 | 343 | enum action_type { |
912541b0 KS |
344 | ACTION_QUERY, |
345 | ACTION_ATTRIBUTE_WALK, | |
912541b0 | 346 | ACTION_DEVICE_ID_FILE, |
4f5d327a | 347 | } action = ACTION_QUERY; |
912541b0 KS |
348 | |
349 | enum query_type { | |
912541b0 KS |
350 | QUERY_NAME, |
351 | QUERY_PATH, | |
352 | QUERY_SYMLINK, | |
353 | QUERY_PROPERTY, | |
354 | QUERY_ALL, | |
4f5d327a | 355 | } query = QUERY_ALL; |
912541b0 KS |
356 | |
357 | for (;;) { | |
358 | int option; | |
912541b0 KS |
359 | |
360 | option = getopt_long(argc, argv, "aced:n:p:q:rxP:RVh", options, NULL); | |
361 | if (option == -1) | |
362 | break; | |
363 | ||
912541b0 | 364 | switch (option) { |
4f5d327a | 365 | case 'n': { |
912541b0 KS |
366 | if (device != NULL) { |
367 | fprintf(stderr, "device already specified\n"); | |
368 | rc = 2; | |
369 | goto exit; | |
370 | } | |
4f5d327a KS |
371 | |
372 | device = find_device(udev, optarg, "/dev/"); | |
373 | if (device == NULL) { | |
912541b0 KS |
374 | fprintf(stderr, "device node not found\n"); |
375 | rc = 2; | |
376 | goto exit; | |
912541b0 KS |
377 | } |
378 | break; | |
4f5d327a | 379 | } |
912541b0 KS |
380 | case 'p': |
381 | if (device != NULL) { | |
382 | fprintf(stderr, "device already specified\n"); | |
383 | rc = 2; | |
384 | goto exit; | |
385 | } | |
4f5d327a KS |
386 | |
387 | device = find_device(udev, optarg, "/sys"); | |
912541b0 | 388 | if (device == NULL) { |
4f5d327a | 389 | fprintf(stderr, "syspath not found\n"); |
912541b0 KS |
390 | rc = 2; |
391 | goto exit; | |
392 | } | |
393 | break; | |
394 | case 'q': | |
395 | action = ACTION_QUERY; | |
090be865 | 396 | if (streq(optarg, "property") || streq(optarg, "env")) { |
912541b0 | 397 | query = QUERY_PROPERTY; |
090be865 | 398 | } else if (streq(optarg, "name")) { |
912541b0 | 399 | query = QUERY_NAME; |
090be865 | 400 | } else if (streq(optarg, "symlink")) { |
912541b0 | 401 | query = QUERY_SYMLINK; |
090be865 | 402 | } else if (streq(optarg, "path")) { |
912541b0 | 403 | query = QUERY_PATH; |
090be865 | 404 | } else if (streq(optarg, "all")) { |
912541b0 KS |
405 | query = QUERY_ALL; |
406 | } else { | |
407 | fprintf(stderr, "unknown query type\n"); | |
408 | rc = 3; | |
409 | goto exit; | |
410 | } | |
411 | break; | |
412 | case 'r': | |
912541b0 KS |
413 | root = true; |
414 | break; | |
912541b0 KS |
415 | case 'd': |
416 | action = ACTION_DEVICE_ID_FILE; | |
d5a89d7d | 417 | strscpy(name, sizeof(name), optarg); |
912541b0 KS |
418 | break; |
419 | case 'a': | |
420 | action = ACTION_ATTRIBUTE_WALK; | |
421 | break; | |
422 | case 'e': | |
423 | export_devices(udev); | |
424 | goto exit; | |
425 | case 'c': | |
426 | cleanup_db(udev); | |
427 | goto exit; | |
428 | case 'x': | |
429 | export = true; | |
430 | break; | |
431 | case 'P': | |
432 | export_prefix = optarg; | |
433 | break; | |
434 | case 'V': | |
435 | printf("%s\n", VERSION); | |
436 | goto exit; | |
437 | case 'h': | |
4f5d327a | 438 | printf("%s\n", usage); |
912541b0 KS |
439 | goto exit; |
440 | default: | |
441 | rc = 1; | |
442 | goto exit; | |
443 | } | |
444 | } | |
445 | ||
446 | switch (action) { | |
447 | case ACTION_QUERY: | |
4f5d327a KS |
448 | if (!device) { |
449 | if (!argv[optind]) { | |
450 | fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", usage); | |
451 | rc = 2; | |
452 | goto exit; | |
453 | } | |
454 | device = find_device(udev, argv[optind], NULL); | |
455 | if (!device) { | |
456 | fprintf(stderr, "Unknown device, --name=, --path=, or absolute path in /dev/ or /sys expected.\n"); | |
457 | rc = 4; | |
458 | goto exit; | |
459 | } | |
912541b0 KS |
460 | } |
461 | ||
462 | switch(query) { | |
463 | case QUERY_NAME: { | |
464 | const char *node = udev_device_get_devnode(device); | |
465 | ||
466 | if (node == NULL) { | |
467 | fprintf(stderr, "no device node found\n"); | |
468 | rc = 5; | |
469 | goto exit; | |
470 | } | |
471 | ||
6ada823a | 472 | if (root) |
912541b0 | 473 | printf("%s\n", udev_device_get_devnode(device)); |
6ada823a KS |
474 | else |
475 | printf("%s\n", udev_device_get_devnode(device) + strlen("/dev/")); | |
912541b0 KS |
476 | break; |
477 | } | |
478 | case QUERY_SYMLINK: | |
479 | list_entry = udev_device_get_devlinks_list_entry(device); | |
480 | while (list_entry != NULL) { | |
6ada823a | 481 | if (root) |
912541b0 | 482 | printf("%s", udev_list_entry_get_name(list_entry)); |
6ada823a KS |
483 | else |
484 | printf("%s", udev_list_entry_get_name(list_entry) + strlen("/dev/")); | |
912541b0 KS |
485 | list_entry = udev_list_entry_get_next(list_entry); |
486 | if (list_entry != NULL) | |
487 | printf(" "); | |
488 | } | |
489 | printf("\n"); | |
490 | break; | |
491 | case QUERY_PATH: | |
492 | printf("%s\n", udev_device_get_devpath(device)); | |
493 | goto exit; | |
494 | case QUERY_PROPERTY: | |
495 | list_entry = udev_device_get_properties_list_entry(device); | |
496 | while (list_entry != NULL) { | |
497 | if (export) { | |
498 | const char *prefix = export_prefix; | |
499 | ||
500 | if (prefix == NULL) | |
501 | prefix = ""; | |
502 | printf("%s%s='%s'\n", prefix, | |
503 | udev_list_entry_get_name(list_entry), | |
504 | udev_list_entry_get_value(list_entry)); | |
505 | } else { | |
506 | printf("%s=%s\n", udev_list_entry_get_name(list_entry), udev_list_entry_get_value(list_entry)); | |
507 | } | |
508 | list_entry = udev_list_entry_get_next(list_entry); | |
509 | } | |
510 | break; | |
511 | case QUERY_ALL: | |
512 | print_record(device); | |
513 | break; | |
514 | default: | |
515 | fprintf(stderr, "unknown query type\n"); | |
516 | break; | |
517 | } | |
518 | break; | |
519 | case ACTION_ATTRIBUTE_WALK: | |
4f5d327a KS |
520 | if (!device && argv[optind]) { |
521 | device = find_device(udev, argv[optind], NULL); | |
522 | if (!device) { | |
523 | fprintf(stderr, "Unknown device, absolute path in /dev/ or /sys expected.\n"); | |
524 | rc = 4; | |
525 | goto exit; | |
526 | } | |
527 | } | |
528 | if (!device) { | |
529 | fprintf(stderr, "Unknown device, --name=, --path=, or absolute path in /dev/ or /sys expected.\n"); | |
912541b0 KS |
530 | rc = 4; |
531 | goto exit; | |
532 | } | |
533 | print_device_chain(device); | |
534 | break; | |
535 | case ACTION_DEVICE_ID_FILE: | |
536 | if (stat_device(name, export, export_prefix) != 0) | |
537 | rc = 1; | |
538 | break; | |
912541b0 | 539 | } |
87171e46 | 540 | |
e48fc108 | 541 | exit: |
912541b0 KS |
542 | udev_device_unref(device); |
543 | return rc; | |
87171e46 | 544 | } |
1985c76e KS |
545 | |
546 | const struct udevadm_cmd udevadm_info = { | |
912541b0 KS |
547 | .name = "info", |
548 | .cmd = uinfo, | |
549 | .help = "query sysfs or the udev database", | |
1985c76e | 550 | }; |