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systemctl: provide compatibility implementations for various sysv utilities
[thirdparty/systemd.git] / src / util.h
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1/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8 -*-*/
2
3#ifndef fooutilhfoo
4#define fooutilhfoo
5
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6/***
7 This file is part of systemd.
8
9 Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering
10
11 systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
12 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
14 (at your option) any later version.
15
16 systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
17 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
19 General Public License for more details.
20
21 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
23***/
24
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25#include <inttypes.h>
26#include <time.h>
27#include <sys/time.h>
28#include <stdbool.h>
5cb5a6ff 29#include <stdlib.h>
80876c20 30#include <stdio.h>
9a34ec5f 31#include <signal.h>
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32
33typedef uint64_t usec_t;
34
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35typedef struct timestamp {
36 usec_t realtime;
37 usec_t monotonic;
38} timestamp;
39
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40#define MSEC_PER_SEC 1000ULL
41#define USEC_PER_SEC 1000000ULL
42#define USEC_PER_MSEC 1000ULL
43#define NSEC_PER_SEC 1000000000ULL
44#define NSEC_PER_MSEC 1000000ULL
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45#define NSEC_PER_USEC 1000ULL
46
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47#define USEC_PER_MINUTE (60ULL*USEC_PER_SEC)
48#define USEC_PER_HOUR (60ULL*USEC_PER_MINUTE)
49#define USEC_PER_DAY (24ULL*USEC_PER_HOUR)
50#define USEC_PER_WEEK (7ULL*USEC_PER_DAY)
51
44d8db9e 52/* What is interpreted as whitespace? */
4a72ff34 53#define WHITESPACE " \t\n\r"
7072ced8 54#define NEWLINE "\n\r"
44d8db9e 55
8b6c7120 56#define FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX 64
871d7de4 57#define FORMAT_TIMESPAN_MAX 64
8b6c7120 58
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59usec_t now(clockid_t clock);
60
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61timestamp* timestamp_get(timestamp *ts);
62
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63usec_t timespec_load(const struct timespec *ts);
64struct timespec *timespec_store(struct timespec *ts, usec_t u);
65
66usec_t timeval_load(const struct timeval *tv);
67struct timeval *timeval_store(struct timeval *tv, usec_t u);
68
69#define streq(a,b) (strcmp((a),(b)) == 0)
70
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71bool streq_ptr(const char *a, const char *b);
72
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73#define new(t, n) ((t*) malloc(sizeof(t)*(n)))
74
75#define new0(t, n) ((t*) calloc((n), sizeof(t)))
76
77#define malloc0(n) (calloc((n), 1))
78
79static inline const char* yes_no(bool b) {
80 return b ? "yes" : "no";
81}
82
83static inline const char* strempty(const char *s) {
84 return s ? s : "";
85}
86
87static inline const char* strnull(const char *s) {
88 return s ? s : "(null)";
89}
90
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91static inline const char *strna(const char *s) {
92 return s ? s : "n/a";
93}
94
95static inline bool is_path_absolute(const char *p) {
96 return *p == '/';
97}
98
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99bool endswith(const char *s, const char *postfix);
100bool startswith(const char *s, const char *prefix);
3177a7fa 101bool startswith_no_case(const char *s, const char *prefix);
60918275 102
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103bool first_word(const char *s, const char *word);
104
42f4e3c4 105int close_nointr(int fd);
85f136b5 106void close_nointr_nofail(int fd);
5b6319dc 107void close_many(const int fds[], unsigned n_fd);
60918275 108
85261803 109int parse_boolean(const char *v);
24a6e4a4 110int parse_usec(const char *t, usec_t *usec);
3ba686c1 111int parse_pid(const char *s, pid_t* ret_pid);
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112
113int safe_atou(const char *s, unsigned *ret_u);
114int safe_atoi(const char *s, int *ret_i);
115
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116int safe_atolu(const char *s, unsigned long *ret_u);
117int safe_atoli(const char *s, long int *ret_i);
118
119int safe_atollu(const char *s, unsigned long long *ret_u);
120int safe_atolli(const char *s, long long int *ret_i);
121
65d2ebdc 122char *split(const char *c, size_t *l, const char *separator, char **state);
034c6ed7 123char *split_quoted(const char *c, size_t *l, char **state);
a41e8209 124
034c6ed7 125#define FOREACH_WORD(word, length, s, state) \
f62c0e4f 126 for ((state) = NULL, (word) = split((s), &(length), WHITESPACE, &(state)); (word); (word) = split((s), &(length), WHITESPACE, &(state)))
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127
128#define FOREACH_WORD_SEPARATOR(word, length, s, separator, state) \
f62c0e4f 129 for ((state) = NULL, (word) = split((s), &(length), (separator), &(state)); (word); (word) = split((s), &(length), (separator), &(state)))
a41e8209 130
034c6ed7 131#define FOREACH_WORD_QUOTED(word, length, s, state) \
f62c0e4f 132 for ((state) = NULL, (word) = split_quoted((s), &(length), &(state)); (word); (word) = split_quoted((s), &(length), &(state)))
034c6ed7 133
65d2ebdc 134char **split_path_and_make_absolute(const char *p);
82919e3d 135
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136pid_t get_parent_of_pid(pid_t pid, pid_t *ppid);
137
138int write_one_line_file(const char *fn, const char *line);
139int read_one_line_file(const char *fn, char **line);
140
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141char *strappend(const char *s, const char *suffix);
142
87f0e418 143int readlink_malloc(const char *p, char **r);
2c7108c4 144int readlink_and_make_absolute(const char *p, char **r);
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145
146char *file_name_from_path(const char *p);
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147bool is_path(const char *p);
148
149bool path_is_absolute(const char *p);
150char *path_make_absolute(const char *p, const char *prefix);
65d2ebdc 151char *path_make_absolute_cwd(const char *p);
c3f6d675 152
65d2ebdc 153char **strv_path_make_absolute_cwd(char **l);
c3f6d675 154char **strv_path_canonicalize(char **l);
87f0e418 155
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156int reset_all_signal_handlers(void);
157
4a72ff34 158char *strstrip(char *s);
ee9b5e01 159char *delete_chars(char *s, const char *bad);
7072ced8 160char *truncate_nl(char *s);
ee9b5e01 161
4a72ff34 162char *file_in_same_dir(const char *path, const char *filename);
a9f5d454 163int mkdir_parents(const char *path, mode_t mode);
bbd67135 164int mkdir_p(const char *path, mode_t mode);
4a72ff34 165
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166int get_process_name(pid_t pid, char **name);
167
fb624d04 168char hexchar(int x);
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169int unhexchar(char c);
170char octchar(int x);
171int unoctchar(char c);
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172char decchar(int x);
173int undecchar(char c);
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174
175char *cescape(const char *s);
176char *cunescape(const char *s);
177
178char *path_kill_slashes(char *path);
179
180bool path_startswith(const char *path, const char *prefix);
15ae422b 181bool path_equal(const char *a, const char *b);
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182
183char *ascii_strlower(char *path);
184
185char *xescape(const char *s, const char *bad);
fb624d04 186
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187char *bus_path_escape(const char *s);
188char *bus_path_unescape(const char *s);
189
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190bool ignore_file(const char *filename);
191
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192bool chars_intersect(const char *a, const char *b);
193
8b6c7120 194char *format_timestamp(char *buf, size_t l, usec_t t);
871d7de4 195char *format_timespan(char *buf, size_t l, usec_t t);
8b6c7120 196
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197int make_stdio(int fd);
198
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199bool is_clean_exit(int code, int status);
200
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201unsigned long long random_ull(void);
202
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203#define DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(name,type) \
204 const char *name##_to_string(type i) { \
205 if (i < 0 || i >= (type) ELEMENTSOF(name##_table)) \
206 return NULL; \
207 return name##_table[i]; \
208 } \
209 type name##_from_string(const char *s) { \
210 type i; \
a7610064 211 unsigned u = 0; \
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212 assert(s); \
213 for (i = 0; i < (type)ELEMENTSOF(name##_table); i++) \
214 if (streq(name##_table[i], s)) \
215 return i; \
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216 if (safe_atou(s, &u) >= 0 && \
217 u < ELEMENTSOF(name##_table)) \
218 return (type) u; \
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219 return (type) -1; \
220 } \
221 struct __useless_struct_to_allow_trailing_semicolon__
222
223
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224int fd_nonblock(int fd, bool nonblock);
225int fd_cloexec(int fd, bool cloexec);
226
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227int close_all_fds(const int except[], unsigned n_except);
228
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229bool fstype_is_network(const char *fstype);
230
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231int chvt(int vt);
232
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233int read_one_char(FILE *f, char *ret, bool *need_nl);
234int ask(char *ret, const char *replies, const char *text, ...);
235
236int reset_terminal(int fd);
237int open_terminal(const char *name, int mode);
21de3988 238int acquire_terminal(const char *name, bool fail, bool force, bool ignore_tiocstty_eperm);
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239int release_terminal(void);
240
241int flush_fd(int fd);
242
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243int ignore_signals(int sig, ...);
244int default_signals(int sig, ...);
245int sigaction_many(const struct sigaction *sa, ...);
a337c6fc 246
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247int close_pipe(int p[]);
248
249ssize_t loop_read(int fd, void *buf, size_t nbytes);
250
251int path_is_mount_point(const char *path);
252
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253bool is_device_path(const char *path);
254
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255int dir_is_empty(const char *path);
256
5b6319dc 257void rename_process(const char name[8]);
2d368c14 258
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259const char *ioprio_class_to_string(int i);
260int ioprio_class_from_string(const char *s);
261
262const char *sigchld_code_to_string(int i);
263int sigchld_code_from_string(const char *s);
264
265const char *log_facility_to_string(int i);
266int log_facility_from_string(const char *s);
267
268const char *log_level_to_string(int i);
269int log_level_from_string(const char *s);
270
271const char *sched_policy_to_string(int i);
272int sched_policy_from_string(const char *s);
273
274const char *rlimit_to_string(int i);
275int rlimit_from_string(const char *s);
276
60918275 277#endif