systemd System and Service Manager
-CHANGES WITH 256-rc1:
+CHANGES WITH 256-rc2:
Announcements of Future Feature Removals and Incompatible Changes:
only cgroup v2 ('unified' hierarchy) can be selected as build-time
default.
+ * Support for System V service scripts is deprecated and will be
+ removed in a future release. Please make sure to update your software
+ *now* to include a native systemd unit file instead of a legacy
+ System V script to retain compatibility with future systemd releases.
+
+ * Support for the SystemdOptions EFI variable is deprecated.
+ 'bootctl systemd-efi-options' will emit a warning when used. It seems
+ that this feature is little-used and it is better to use alternative
+ approaches like credentials and confexts. The plan is to drop support
+ altogether at a later point, but this might be revisited based on
+ user feedback.
+
+ * systemd-run's switch --expand-environment= which currently is disabled
+ by default when combined with --scope, will be changed in a future
+ release to be enabled by default.
+
* Previously, systemd-networkd did not explicitly remove any bridge
VLAN IDs assigned on bridge master and ports. Since version 256, if a
.network file for an interface has at least one valid setting in the
or /efi/ hierarchies in /etc/fstab. This is to prevent the generator
from interfering with systems where the ESP is explicitly configured
to be mounted at some path, for example /boot/efi/ (this type of
- setup is obsolete but still commonly found).
+ setup is obsolete, but still commonly found).
* The behavior of systemd-sleep and systemd-homed has been updated to
freeze user sessions when entering the various sleep modes or when
'D' stanzas. For example, with the combination of 'R /foo' and 'x
/foo/bar', /foo/bar will now be excluded from removal.
+ * systemd.crash_reboot and related settings are deprecated in favor of
+ systemd.crash_action=.
+
General Changes and New Features:
* Various programs will now attempt to load the main configuration file
embedded in the file name. The files are ordered by version and
the newest one is selected.
- systemd-nspawn --image=/--directory=, systemd-dissect, systemd-portabled,
- and the RootDirectory=, RootImage=, ExtensionImages=, and
- ExtensionDirectories= settings for units now support the vpick
- protocol and allow the latest version to be selected automatically if
- a "*.v/" directory is specified as the source.
+ systemd-nspawn --image=/--directory=, systemd-dissect,
+ systemd-portabled, and the RootDirectory=, RootImage=,
+ ExtensionImages=, and ExtensionDirectories= settings for units now
+ support the vpick protocol and allow the latest version to be
+ selected automatically if a "*.v/" directory is specified as the
+ source.
- * Encrypted service credentials may now be made accessible to
+ * Encrypted service credentials can now be made accessible to
unprivileged users. systemd-creds gained new options --user/--uid=
for encrypting/decrypting a credential for a specific user.
* New command-line tool 'importctl' to download, import, and export
disk images via systemd-importd is added with the following verbs:
pull-tar, pull-raw, import-tar, import-raw, import-fs, export-tar,
- export-raw, list-transfers, cancel-transfer. This functionality was
- previously available in "machinectl", where it was exclusively for
- machine image. The new "importctl" generalizes this for sysext,
- confext, portable service images, too.
+ export-raw, list-transfers, and cancel-transfer. This functionality
+ was previously available in "machinectl", where it was used
+ exclusively for machine images. The new "importctl" generalizes this
+ for sysext, confext, and portable service images.
+
+ * The systemd sources may now be compiled cleanly with all OpenSSL 3.0
+ deprecations removed, including the OpenSSL engine logic turned off.
Service Management:
analogous to the unit setting, but applies to the whole system. It is
enabled by default in the initrd.
+ Note that this means that code executed in the initrd cannot naively
+ expect to be able to write to /usr/ during boot. This affects
+ dracut <= 101, which wrote "hooks" to /lib/dracut/hooks/. See
+ https://github.com/dracut-ng/dracut-ng/commit/a45048b80c27ee5a45a380.
+
* New unit setting WantsMountsFor= has been added. It is analogous to
- RequiresMountsFor=, but with a Wants= dependency instead of
- Requires=. This new logic is used in various places where mounts were
- added as dependencies for other settings (WorkingDirectory=-…,
+ RequiresMountsFor=, but creates a Wants= dependency instead of
+ Requires=. This new logic is now used in various places where mounts
+ were added as dependencies for other settings (WorkingDirectory=-…,
PrivateTmp=yes, cryptsetup lines with 'nofail').
* New unit setting MemoryZSwapWriteback= can be used to control the new
* The manager gained a org.freedesktop.systemd1.StartAuxiliaryScope()
D-Bus method to devolve some processes from a service into a new
- scope. This new scope will remain even if the original service unit
- is restarted. Control group properties of the new scope are copied
- from the originating unit, so various limits are retained.
+ scope. This new scope will remain running, even when the original
+ service unit is restarted or stopped. This allows a service unit to
+ split out some worker processes which need to continue running.
+ Control group properties of the new scope are copied from the
+ originating unit, so various limits are retained.
* Units now expose properties EffectiveMemoryMax=,
EffectiveMemoryHigh=, and EffectiveTasksMax=, which report the
system credential.
* The systemd binary will no longer chainload sysvinit's "telinit"
- binary when called under the init/telinit name on a system that
- isn't booted with systemd. This previously has been supported to make
- sure a distribution that has both init systems installed can be
- reasonably switched from one to the other via a simple
- reboot. Distributions apparently have lost interest in this, and the
- functionality has not been supported on the primary distribution this
- was still intended for for a longer time, and hence has been removed
- now.
-
- * A new concept called "capsules" has been introduced. "Capsules"
- encapsulate additional per-user service managers, whose users are
- transient and are only defined as long as the service manager
- is running (implemented via DynamicUser=1). These service managers run
- off home directories defined in /var/lib/capsules/<name>, where
- <name> is a the capsule's name. These home directories can contain
- regular per-user services and other units. A capsule is started via a
- simple "systemctl start capsule@<name>.service". See the
- capsule@.service(5) man page for further details. Various systemd
- tools (including, and most importantly, systemctl and systemd-run)
- have been updated to interact with capsules via the new
+ binary when called under the init/telinit name on a system that isn't
+ booted with systemd. This previously has been supported to make sure
+ a distribution that has both init systems installed can reasonably
+ switch from one to the other via a simple reboot. Distributions
+ apparently have lost interest in this, and the functionality has not
+ been supported on the primary distribution this was still intended
+ for a long time, and hence has been removed now.
+
+ * A new concept called "capsules" has been introduced. "Capsules" wrap
+ additional per-user service managers, whose users are transient and
+ are only defined as long as the service manager is running. (This is
+ implemented via DynamicUser=1), allowing a user manager to be used to
+ manager a group of processes without needing to create an actual user
+ account. These service managers run with home directories of
+ /var/lib/capsules/<capsule-name> and can contain regular services and
+ other units. A capsule is started via a simple "systemctl start
+ capsule@<name>.service". See the capsule@.service(5) man page for
+ further details.
+
+ Various systemd tools (including, and most importantly, systemctl and
+ systemd-run) have been updated to interact with capsules via the new
"--capsule="/"-C" switch.
* .socket units gained a new setting PassFileDescriptorsToExec=, taking
encapsulates are passed to the ExecStartPost=, ExecStopPre=,
ExecStopPost= using the usual $LISTEN_FDS interface. This may be used
for doing additional initializations on the sockets once they are
- allocated (for example, install an additional eBPF program on them).
+ allocated. (For example, to install an additional eBPF program on
+ them).
* The .socket setting MaxConnectionsPerSource= (which so far put a
limit on concurrent connections per IP in Accept=yes socket units),
services in a simple Accept=yes mode.
* The service manager will now maintain a counter of soft reboot cycles
- the system went through so far. It may be queried via the D-Bus APIs.
+ the system went through. It may be queried via the D-Bus APIs.
* systemd's execution logic now supports the new pidfd_spawn() API
introduced by glibc 2.39, which allows us to invoke a subprocess in a
target cgroup and get a pidfd back in a single operation.
- * systemd/PID 1 will now send an additional sd_notify() message to its
+ * systemd/PID 1 will now send an additional sd_notify() message to its
supervising VMM or container manager reporting the selected hostname
("X_SYSTEMD_HOSTNAME=") and machine ID ("X_SYSTEMD_MACHINE_ID=") at
boot. Moreover, the service manager will send additional sd_notify()
reports "ssh-access.target" being reached a VMM/container manager
knows it can now connect to the system via SSH. Finally, a new
sd_notify() message ("X_SYSTEMD_SIGNALS_LEVEL=2") is sent the moment
- PID 1 successfully completed installation of its various UNIX process
- signal handlers (i.e. the moment where SIGRTMIN+4 sent to PID 1 will
- start to have the effect of shutting down the system cleanly).
+ PID 1 has successfully completed installation of its various UNIX
+ process signal handlers (i.e. the moment where SIGRTMIN+4 sent to
+ PID 1 will start to have the effect of shutting down the system
+ cleanly). X_SYSTEMD_SHUTDOWN= is sent shortly before the system shuts
+ down, and carries a string identifying the type of shutdown,
+ i.e. "poweroff", "halt", "reboot". X_SYSTEMD_REBOOT_PARAMETER= is
+ sent at the same time and carries the string passed to "systemctl
+ --reboot-argument=" if there was one.
+
+ * New D-Bus properties ExecMainHandoffTimestamp and
+ ExecMainHandoffTimestampMonotonic are now published by services
+ units. This timestamp is taken as the very last operation before
+ handing off control to invoked binaries. This information is
+ available for other unit types that fork off processes (i.e. mount,
+ swap, socket units), but currently only via "systemd-analyze dump".
+
+ * An additional timestamp is now taken by the service manager when a
+ system shutdown operation is initiated. It can be queried via D-Bus
+ during the shutdown phase. It's passed to the following service
+ manager invocation on soft reboots, which will then use it to log the
+ overall "grey-out" time of the soft reboot operation, i.e. the time
+ when the shutdown began until the system is fully up again.
+
+ * "systemctl status" will now display the invocation ID in its usual
+ output, i.e. the 128bit ID uniquely assigned to the current runtime
+ cycle of the unit. The ID has been supported for a long time, but is
+ now more prominently displayed, as it is a very useful handle to a
+ specific invocation of a service.
+
+ * systemd now generates a new "taint" string "unmerged-bin" for systems
+ that have /usr/bin/ and /usr/sbin/ separate. It's generally
+ recommended to make the latter a symlink to the former these days.
+
+ * A new systemd.crash_action= kernel command line option has been added
+ that configures what to do after the system manager (PID 1) crashes.
+ This can also be configured through CrashAction= in systemd.conf.
+
+ * "systemctl kill" now supports --wait which will make the command wait
+ until the signalled services terminate.
Journal:
* systemd-journald can now forward journal entries to a socket
(AF_INET, AF_INET6, AF_UNIX, or AF_VSOCK). The socket can be
- specified in journald.conf via a new option ForwardAddress= or via
- the 'journald.forward_address' credential. Log records are sent in
+ specified in journald.conf via a new option ForwardToSocket= or via
+ the 'journald.forward_to_socket' credential. Log records are sent in
the Journal Export Format. A related setting MaxLevelSocket= has been
added to control the maximum log levels for the messages sent to this
socket.
+ * systemd-journald now also reads the journal.storage credential when
+ determining where to store journal files.
+
* systemd-vmspawn gained a new --forward-journal= option to forward the
virtual machine's journal entries to the host. This is done over a
AF_VSOCK socket, i.e. it does not require networking in the guest.
* .link files now support a new ReceivePacketSteeringCPUMask= setting
for configuring which CPUs to steer incoming packets to.
+ * The [Network] section in .network files gained a new setting
+ UseDomains=, which is a single generic knob for controlling the
+ settings of the same name in the [DHCPv4], [DHCPv6] and
+ [IPv6AcceptRA].
+
+ * The 99-default.link file we ship by default (that defines the policy
+ for all network devices to which no other .link file applies) now
+ lists "mac" among AlternativeNamesPolicy=. This means that network
+ interfaces will now by default gain an additional MAC-address based
+ alternative device name. (i.e. enx…)
+
systemd-nspawn:
* systemd-nspawn now provides a /run/systemd/nspawn/unix-export/
directory where the container payload can expose AF_UNIX sockets to
- allow them them to be accessed from outside.
+ allow them to be accessed from outside.
* systemd-nspawn will tint the terminal background for containers in a
blueish color. This can be controller with the new --background=
- switch.
+ switch or the new $SYSTEMD_TINT_BACKGROUND environment variable.
* systemd-nspawn gained support for the 'owneridmap' option for --bind=
mounts to map the target directory owner from inside the container to
* systemd-boot's automatic SecureBoot enrollment support gained support
for enrolling "dbx" too (Previously, only db/KEK/PK enrollment was
- supported). It also now supports UEFI "Custom" mode.
+ supported). It also now supports UEFI "Custom" and "Audit" modes.
* The pcrlock policy is saved in an unencrypted credential file
"pcrlock.<entry-token>.cred" under XBOOTLDR/ESP in the
generated recovery PIN is shown to the user. If "query" is selected
then the PIN is queried from the user.
+ * sd-stub gained support for the new ".ucode" PE section in UKIs, that
+ may contain CPU microcode data. When control is handed over to the
+ Linux kernel this data is prepended to the set of initrds passed.
+
systemd-run/run0:
* systemd-run is now a multi-call binary. When invoked as 'run0', it
* systemd-run/run0 will now tint the terminal background on supported
terminals: in a reddish tone when invoking a root service, in a
yellowish tone otherwise. This may be controlled and turned off via
- the new --background= switch.
+ the new --background= switch or the new $SYSTEMD_TINT_BACKGROUND
+ environment variable.
* systemd-run gained a new option '--ignore-failure' to suppress
command failures.
* A new environment variable $SYSTEMD_VMSPAWN_QEMU_EXTRA may carry
additional qemu command line options to pass to qemu.
+ * systemd-machined gained a new GetMachineSSHInfo() D-Bus method that is
+ used by systemd-vmspawn to fetch the information needed to ssh into the
+ machine.
+
+ * systemd-machined gained a new Varlink interface that is used by
+ systemd-vmspawn to register machines with additional information and
+ metadata.
+
systemd-repart:
* systemd-repart gained new options --generate-fstab= and
been changed from regular shared library dependencies into dlopen()
based ones.
+ Note that this means that those libraries might not be automatically
+ pulled in when ELF dependencies are resolved. In particular lack of
+ libkmod might cause problems with boot. This affects dracut <= 101,
+ see https://github.com/dracut-ng/dracut-ng/commit/04b362d713235459cf.
+
+ * systemd ELF binaries that use libraries via dlopen() are now built with
+ a new ELF header note section, following a new specification defined at
+ docs/ELF_DLOPEN_METADATA.md, that provides information about which
+ sonames are loaded and used if found at runtime. This allows tools and
+ packagers to programmatically discover the list of optional
+ dependencies used by all systemd ELF binaries. A parser with packaging
+ integration tools is available at
+ https://github.com/systemd/package-notes
+
* The sd-journal API gained a new call
sd_journal_stream_fd_with_namespace() which is just like
sd_journal_stream_fd() but creates a log stream targeted at a
sd_id128_get_invocation_app_specific() for acquiring an app-specific
ID that is derived from the service invocation ID.
+ * The sd-event API gained a new API call
+ sd_event_source_get_inotify_path() that returns the file system path
+ an inotify event source was created for.
+
systemd-cryptsetup/systemd-cryptenroll:
+ * The device node argument to systemd-cryptenroll is now optional. If
+ omitted it will be derived automatically from the backing block
+ device of /var/ (which quite likely is the same as the root file
+ system, hence effectively means if you don't specify things otherwise
+ the tool will now default to enrolling a key into the root file
+ system's LUKS device).
+
* systemd-cryptenroll can now enroll directly with a PKCS11 public key
(instead of a certificate).
https://systemd.io/VM_INTERFACE
- * The sd_notify() man page has gained an example with C code that shows
- how to implement the interface in C without involving libsystemd.
+ * The sd_notify() man page has gained examples with C and Python code
+ that shows how to implement the interface in those languages without
+ involving libsystemd.
systemd-homed, systemd-logind, systemd-userdbd:
used to specify the TTY for the debug shell, independently of
enabling or disabling it.
- Contributions from: A S Alam, AKHIL KUMAR, Abraham Samuel Adekunle,
- Adrian Vovk, Adrian Wannenmacher, Alan Liang, Alberto Planas,
- Alexander Zavyalov, Anders Jonsson, Andika Triwidada, Andres Beltran,
- Andrew Sayers, Antonio Alvarez Feijoo, Arthur Zamarin, Artur Pak,
- AtariDreams, Benjamin Franzke, Bernhard M. Wiedemann, Black-Hole1,
- Bryan Jacobs, Burak Gerz, Carlos Garnacho, Chandra Pratap,
- Chris Simons, Christian Wesselhoeft, Clayton Craft, Colin Geniet,
- Colin Walters, Costa Tsaousis, Cristian Rodríguez, Daan De Meyer,
- Damien Challet, Dan Streetman, David Tardon, David Venhoek,
- Diego Viola, Dionna Amalie Glaze, Dmitry Konishchev,
+ * portablectl gained a new --clean switch that clears a portable
+ service's data (cache, logs, state, runtime, fdstore) when detaching
+ it.
+
+ Contributions from: A S Alam, AKHIL KUMAR,
+ Abraham Samuel Adekunle, Adrian Vovk, Adrian Wannenmacher,
+ Alan Liang, Alberto Planas, Alexander Zavyalov, Anders Jonsson,
+ Andika Triwidada, Andres Beltran, Andrew Sayers,
+ Antonio Alvarez Feijoo, Arthur Zamarin, Artur Pak, AtariDreams,
+ Benjamin Franzke, Bernhard M. Wiedemann, Black-Hole1, Bryan Jacobs,
+ Burak Gerz, Carlos Garnacho, Chandra Pratap, Chris Simons,
+ Christian Göttsche, Christian Wesselhoeft, Clayton Craft,
+ Colin Geniet, Colin Walters, Colin Watson, Costa Tsaousis,
+ Cristian Rodríguez, Daan De Meyer, Damien Challet, Dan Streetman,
+ Daniele Medri, David Tardon, David Venhoek, Diego Viola,
+ Dionna Amalie Glaze, Dmitry Konishchev, Dmitry V. Levin,
Edson Juliano Drosdeck, Eisuke Kawashima, Eli Schwartz,
Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito, Eric Daigle, Evgeny Vereshchagin,
- Felix Riemann, Fernando Fernandez Mancera, Florian Schmaus, Franck Bui,
- Frantisek Sumsal, Friedrich Altheide, Gabríel Arthúr Pétursson,
- Gaël Donval, Georges Basile Stavracas Neto, Gerd Hoffmann, GNOME
- Foundation, Guilhem Lettron, Göran Uddeborg, Hans de Goede, Harald
- Brinkmann, Heinrich Schuchardt, Henry Li, Holger Assmann, Ivan Kruglov,
- Ivan Shapovalov, Jakub Sitnicki, James Muir, Jan Engelhardt, Jan Macku,
- Jeff King, JmbFountain, Joakim Nohlgård, Julius Alexandre,
- Jörg Behrmann, Keian, Kirk, Kristian Klausen, Krzesimir Nowak,
- Lars Ellenberg, Lennart Poettering, Luca Boccassi, Ludwig Nussel,
- Lukáš Nykrýn, Luxiter, Maanya Goenka, Mariano Giménez,
- Markus Merklinger, Martin Ivicic, Martin Trigaux, Martin Wilck,
- Matt Layher, Matt Muggeridge, Matteo Croce, Matthias Lisin,
- Max Gautier, Max Staudt, Michael Biebl, Michal Koutný, Michal Sekletár,
- Mike Gilbert, Mike Yuan, Mikko Ylinen, MkfsSion, MrSmör,
- Nandakumar Raghavan, Nick Cao, Nick Rosbrook, Ole Peder Brandtzæg,
- Ondrej Kozina, Oğuz Ersen, Pablo Méndez Hernández, Pierre GRASSER,
- Piotr Drąg, QuonXF, Rafaël Kooi, Raito Bezarius, Reid Wahl,
- Renjaya Raga Zenta, Richard Maw, Roland Hieber, Ronan Pigott, Rose,
- Ross Burton, Sam Leonard, Samuel BF, Sergei Zhmylev, Sergey A, Shulhan,
- SidhuRupinder, Sludge, Stuart Hayhurst, Susant Sahani,
- Takashi Sakamoto, Temuri Doghonadze, Thilo Fromm, Thomas Blume,
- TobiPeterG, Tomáš Pecka, Topi Miettinen, Tycho Andersen, Unique-Usman,
- Usman Akinyemi, Vasiliy Kovalev, Vasiliy Stelmachenok,
+ Felix Riemann, Fernando Fernandez Mancera, Florian Fainelli,
+ Florian Schmaus, Franck Bui, Frantisek Sumsal, Friedrich Altheide,
+ Gabríel Arthúr Pétursson, Gaël Donval, Gnome Foundation,
+ Georges Basile Stavracas Neto, Gerd Hoffmann, Guido Leenders,
+ Guilhem Lettron, Göran Uddeborg, Hans de Goede, Harald Brinkmann,
+ Heinrich Schuchardt, Henry Li, Holger Assmann, Ivan Kruglov,
+ Ivan Shapovalov, Jakub Sitnicki, James Muir, Jan Engelhardt,
+ Jan Macku, Jarne Förster, Jeff King, JmbFountain,
+ Joakim Nohlgård, Jonathan Conder, Julius Alexandre,
+ Jörg Behrmann, Kai Lueke, Kamil Szczęk, KayJay7, Keian, Kirk,
+ Kristian Klausen, Krzesimir Nowak, Lars Ellenberg,
+ Lennart Poettering, Luca Boccassi, Lucas Salles, Ludwig Nussel,
+ Lukáš Nykrýn, Luna Jernberg, Luxiter, Maanya Goenka,
+ Maciej S. Szmigiero, Mariano Giménez, Markus Merklinger,
+ Martin Ivicic, Martin Srebotnjak, Martin Trigaux, Martin Wilck,
+ Mathias Lang, Matt Layher, Matt Muggeridge, Matteo Croce,
+ Matthias Lisin, Max Gautier, Max Staudt, MaxHearnden,
+ Michael Biebl, Michal Koutný, Michal Sekletár, Mike Gilbert,
+ Mike Yuan, Mikko Ylinen, MkfsSion, Moritz Sanft, MrSmör,
+ Nandakumar Raghavan, Nick Cao, Nick Rosbrook, Nicolas Bouchinet,
+ Norbert Lange, Ole Peder Brandtzæg, Ondrej Kozina, Oğuz Ersen,
+ Pablo Méndez Hernández, Pierre GRASSER, Piotr Drąg, QuonXF,
+ Radoslav Kolev, Rafaël Kooi, Raito Bezarius, Rasmus Villemoes,
+ Reid Wahl, Renjaya Raga Zenta, Richard Maw, Roland Hieber,
+ Ronan Pigott, Rose, Ross Burton, Saliba-san, Sam Leonard,
+ Samuel BF, Sarvajith Adyanthaya, Scrambled 777,
+ Sebastian Pucilowski, Sergei Zhmylev, Sergey A, Shulhan,
+ SidhuRupinder, Simon Fowler, Skia, Sludge, Stuart Hayhurst,
+ Susant Sahani, Takashi Sakamoto, Temuri Doghonadze, Thayne McCombs,
+ Thilo Fromm, Thomas Blume, Timo Rothenpieler, TobiPeterG,
+ Tobias Fleig, Tomáš Pecka, Topi Miettinen, Tycho Andersen,
+ Unique-Usman, Usman Akinyemi, Vasiliy Kovalev, Vasiliy Stelmachenok,
Vishal Chillara Srinivas, Vitaly Kuznetsov, Vito Caputo,
Vladimir Stoiakin, Werner Sembach, Will Springer, Winterhuman,
- Xiaotian Wu, Yu Watanabe, Yuri Chornoivan, Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek,
- Zmyeir, aslepykh, chenjiayi, cpackham-atlnz, cunshunxia, djantti,
- hfavisado, hulkoba, ksaleem, medusalix, mille-feuille, mkubiak, mooo,
- msizanoen, networkException, nl6720, r-vdp, runiq, samuelvw01,
- sharad3001, sushmbha, wangyuhang, zzywysm, İ. Ensar Gülşen,
- Štěpán Němec, 我超厉害, 김인수
+ Xiaotian Wu, Yu Watanabe, Yuri Chornoivan,
+ Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek, Zmyeir, anphir, aslepykh, chenjiayi,
+ cpackham-atlnz, cunshunxia, djantti, hfavisado, hulkoba, hydrargyrum,
+ ksaleem, mburucuyapy, medusalix, mille-feuille, mkubiak, mooo,
+ msizanoen, networkException, nl6720, r-vdp, runiq, sam-leonard-ct,
+ samuelvw01, sharad3001, spdfnet, sushmbha, wangyuhang, zeroskyx,
+ zzywysm, İ. Ensar Gülşen, Łukasz Stelmach, Štěpán Němec,
+ 我超厉害, 김인수
- — Happy Place, 2024-04-XX
+ — Edinburgh, 2024-05-15
CHANGES WITH 255:
sd_device_enumerator_add_match_property_required() which allows
configuring matches on properties that are strictly required. This is
different from the existing sd_device_enumerator_add_match_property()
- matches of which one one needs to apply.
+ matches of which one needs to apply.
* The MAC address the veth side of an nspawn container shall get
assigned may now be controlled via the $SYSTEMD_NSPAWN_NETWORK_MAC
projects / thirdparty / systemd.git / blobdiff