+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1+ */
/***
This file is part of systemd.
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
+#include "sd-bus.h"
#include "sd-journal.h"
+#include "sd-messages.h"
#include "alloc-util.h"
+#include "bus-error.h"
+#include "bus-util.h"
#include "compress.h"
#include "fd-util.h"
#include "fileio.h"
#include "fs-util.h"
#include "journal-internal.h"
+#include "journal-util.h"
#include "log.h"
#include "macro.h"
#include "pager.h"
#include "parse-util.h"
#include "path-util.h"
#include "process-util.h"
-#include "set.h"
#include "sigbus.h"
#include "signal-util.h"
#include "string-util.h"
+#include "strv.h"
#include "terminal-util.h"
#include "user-util.h"
#include "util.h"
+#define SHORT_BUS_CALL_TIMEOUT_USEC (3 * USEC_PER_SEC)
+
+static usec_t arg_since = USEC_INFINITY, arg_until = USEC_INFINITY;
+
static enum {
ACTION_NONE,
ACTION_INFO,
static int arg_no_legend = false;
static int arg_one = false;
static FILE* arg_output = NULL;
+static bool arg_reverse = false;
+static char** arg_matches = NULL;
+static bool arg_quiet = false;
-static Set *new_matches(void) {
- Set *set;
- char *tmp;
- int r;
-
- set = set_new(NULL);
- if (!set) {
- log_oom();
- return NULL;
- }
-
- tmp = strdup("MESSAGE_ID=fc2e22bc6ee647b6b90729ab34a250b1");
- if (!tmp) {
- log_oom();
- set_free(set);
- return NULL;
- }
-
- r = set_consume(set, tmp);
- if (r < 0) {
- log_error_errno(r, "failed to add to set: %m");
- set_free(set);
- return NULL;
- }
-
- return set;
-}
-
-static int add_match(Set *set, const char *match) {
+static int add_match(sd_journal *j, const char *match) {
_cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL;
char *pattern = NULL;
const char* prefix;
else if (strchr(match, '/')) {
r = path_make_absolute_cwd(match, &p);
if (r < 0)
- goto fail;
+ return log_error_errno(r, "path_make_absolute_cwd(\"%s\"): %m", match);
+
match = p;
prefix = "COREDUMP_EXE=";
} else if (parse_pid(match, &pid) >= 0)
prefix = "COREDUMP_COMM=";
pattern = strjoin(prefix, match);
- if (!pattern) {
- r = -ENOMEM;
- goto fail;
- }
+ if (!pattern)
+ return log_oom();
- log_debug("Adding pattern: %s", pattern);
- r = set_consume(set, pattern);
+ log_debug("Adding match: %s", pattern);
+ r = sd_journal_add_match(j, pattern, 0);
if (r < 0)
- goto fail;
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to add match \"%s\": %m", match);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int add_matches(sd_journal *j) {
+ char **match;
+ int r;
+
+ r = sd_journal_add_match(j, "MESSAGE_ID=" SD_MESSAGE_COREDUMP_STR, 0);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to add match \"%s\": %m", "MESSAGE_ID=" SD_MESSAGE_COREDUMP_STR);
+
+ r = sd_journal_add_match(j, "MESSAGE_ID=" SD_MESSAGE_BACKTRACE_STR, 0);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to add match \"%s\": %m", "MESSAGE_ID=" SD_MESSAGE_BACKTRACE_STR);
+
+ STRV_FOREACH(match, arg_matches) {
+ r = add_match(j, *match);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ }
return 0;
-fail:
- return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to add match: %m");
}
static void help(void) {
" --no-pager Do not pipe output into a pager\n"
" --no-legend Do not print the column headers.\n"
" -1 Show information about most recent entry only\n"
+ " -S --since=DATE Only print coredumps since the date\n"
+ " -U --until=DATE Only print coredumps until the date\n"
+ " -r --reverse Show the newest entries first\n"
" -F --field=FIELD List all values a certain field takes\n"
- " -o --output=FILE Write output to FILE\n\n"
+ " -o --output=FILE Write output to FILE\n"
" -D --directory=DIR Use journal files from directory\n\n"
-
+ " -q --quiet Do not show info messages and privilege warning\n"
"Commands:\n"
" list [MATCHES...] List available coredumps (default)\n"
" info [MATCHES...] Show detailed information about one or more coredumps\n"
, program_invocation_short_name);
}
-static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[], Set *matches) {
+static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) {
enum {
ARG_VERSION = 0x100,
ARG_NO_PAGER,
ARG_NO_LEGEND,
};
- int r, c;
+ int c, r;
static const struct option options[] = {
{ "help", no_argument, NULL, 'h' },
{ "output", required_argument, NULL, 'o' },
{ "field", required_argument, NULL, 'F' },
{ "directory", required_argument, NULL, 'D' },
+ { "reverse", no_argument, NULL, 'r' },
+ { "since", required_argument, NULL, 'S' },
+ { "until", required_argument, NULL, 'U' },
+ { "quiet", no_argument, NULL, 'q' },
{}
};
assert(argc >= 0);
assert(argv);
- while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "ho:F:1D:", options, NULL)) >= 0)
+ while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "ho:F:1D:rS:U:q", options, NULL)) >= 0)
switch(c) {
-
case 'h':
arg_action = ACTION_NONE;
help();
break;
+ case 'S':
+ r = parse_timestamp(optarg, &arg_since);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to parse timestamp: %s", optarg);
+ break;
+
+ case 'U':
+ r = parse_timestamp(optarg, &arg_until);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to parse timestamp: %s", optarg);
+ break;
+
case 'F':
if (arg_field) {
log_error("cannot use --field/-F more than once");
arg_directory = optarg;
break;
+ case 'r':
+ arg_reverse = true;
+ break;
+
+ case 'q':
+ arg_quiet = true;
+ break;
+
case '?':
return -EINVAL;
assert_not_reached("Unhandled option");
}
+ if (arg_since != USEC_INFINITY && arg_until != USEC_INFINITY &&
+ arg_since > arg_until) {
+ log_error("--since= must be before --until=.");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
if (optind < argc) {
const char *cmd = argv[optind++];
if (streq(cmd, "list"))
return -EINVAL;
}
- while (optind < argc) {
- r = add_match(matches, argv[optind]);
- if (r != 0)
- return r;
- optind++;
- }
+ if (optind < argc)
+ arg_matches = argv + optind;
return 0;
}
static int print_list(FILE* file, sd_journal *j, int had_legend) {
_cleanup_free_ char
- *pid = NULL, *uid = NULL, *gid = NULL,
+ *mid = NULL, *pid = NULL, *uid = NULL, *gid = NULL,
*sgnl = NULL, *exe = NULL, *comm = NULL, *cmdline = NULL,
- *filename = NULL, *coredump = NULL;
+ *filename = NULL, *truncated = NULL, *coredump = NULL;
const void *d;
size_t l;
usec_t t;
char buf[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX];
int r;
const char *present;
+ bool normal_coredump;
assert(file);
assert(j);
SD_JOURNAL_FOREACH_DATA(j, d, l) {
+ RETRIEVE(d, l, "MESSAGE_ID", mid);
RETRIEVE(d, l, "COREDUMP_PID", pid);
RETRIEVE(d, l, "COREDUMP_UID", uid);
RETRIEVE(d, l, "COREDUMP_GID", gid);
RETRIEVE(d, l, "COREDUMP_COMM", comm);
RETRIEVE(d, l, "COREDUMP_CMDLINE", cmdline);
RETRIEVE(d, l, "COREDUMP_FILENAME", filename);
+ RETRIEVE(d, l, "COREDUMP_TRUNCATED", truncated);
RETRIEVE(d, l, "COREDUMP", coredump);
}
format_timestamp(buf, sizeof(buf), t);
if (!had_legend && !arg_no_legend)
- fprintf(file, "%-*s %*s %*s %*s %*s %*s %s\n",
+ fprintf(file, "%-*s %*s %*s %*s %*s %-*s %s\n",
FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_WIDTH, "TIME",
6, "PID",
5, "UID",
5, "GID",
3, "SIG",
- 8, "COREFILE",
+ 9, "COREFILE",
"EXE");
+ normal_coredump = streq_ptr(mid, SD_MESSAGE_COREDUMP_STR);
+
if (filename)
if (access(filename, R_OK) == 0)
present = "present";
present = "error";
else if (coredump)
present = "journal";
- else
+ else if (normal_coredump)
present = "none";
+ else
+ present = "-";
+
+ if (STR_IN_SET(present, "present", "journal") && truncated && parse_boolean(truncated) > 0)
+ present = "truncated";
fprintf(file, "%-*s %*s %*s %*s %*s %-*s %s\n",
FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_WIDTH, buf,
6, strna(pid),
5, strna(uid),
5, strna(gid),
- 3, strna(sgnl),
- 8, present,
+ 3, normal_coredump ? strna(sgnl) : "-",
+ 9, present,
strna(exe ?: (comm ?: cmdline)));
return 0;
static int print_info(FILE *file, sd_journal *j, bool need_space) {
_cleanup_free_ char
- *pid = NULL, *uid = NULL, *gid = NULL,
+ *mid = NULL, *pid = NULL, *uid = NULL, *gid = NULL,
*sgnl = NULL, *exe = NULL, *comm = NULL, *cmdline = NULL,
*unit = NULL, *user_unit = NULL, *session = NULL,
*boot_id = NULL, *machine_id = NULL, *hostname = NULL,
*slice = NULL, *cgroup = NULL, *owner_uid = NULL,
*message = NULL, *timestamp = NULL, *filename = NULL,
- *coredump = NULL;
+ *truncated = NULL, *coredump = NULL;
const void *d;
size_t l;
+ bool normal_coredump;
int r;
assert(file);
assert(j);
SD_JOURNAL_FOREACH_DATA(j, d, l) {
+ RETRIEVE(d, l, "MESSAGE_ID", mid);
RETRIEVE(d, l, "COREDUMP_PID", pid);
RETRIEVE(d, l, "COREDUMP_UID", uid);
RETRIEVE(d, l, "COREDUMP_GID", gid);
RETRIEVE(d, l, "COREDUMP_CGROUP", cgroup);
RETRIEVE(d, l, "COREDUMP_TIMESTAMP", timestamp);
RETRIEVE(d, l, "COREDUMP_FILENAME", filename);
+ RETRIEVE(d, l, "COREDUMP_TRUNCATED", truncated);
RETRIEVE(d, l, "COREDUMP", coredump);
RETRIEVE(d, l, "_BOOT_ID", boot_id);
RETRIEVE(d, l, "_MACHINE_ID", machine_id);
if (need_space)
fputs("\n", file);
+ normal_coredump = streq_ptr(mid, SD_MESSAGE_COREDUMP_STR);
+
if (comm)
fprintf(file,
" PID: %s%s%s (%s)\n",
if (sgnl) {
int sig;
+ const char *name = normal_coredump ? "Signal" : "Reason";
- if (safe_atoi(sgnl, &sig) >= 0)
- fprintf(file, " Signal: %s (%s)\n", sgnl, signal_to_string(sig));
+ if (normal_coredump && safe_atoi(sgnl, &sig) >= 0)
+ fprintf(file, " %s: %s (%s)\n", name, sgnl, signal_to_string(sig));
else
- fprintf(file, " Signal: %s\n", sgnl);
+ fprintf(file, " %s: %s\n", name, sgnl);
}
if (timestamp) {
if (hostname)
fprintf(file, " Hostname: %s\n", hostname);
- if (filename)
- fprintf(file, " Storage: %s%s\n", filename,
- access(filename, R_OK) < 0 ? " (inaccessible)" : "");
+ if (filename) {
+ bool inacc, trunc;
+
+ inacc = access(filename, R_OK) < 0;
+ trunc = truncated && parse_boolean(truncated) > 0;
+
+ if (inacc || trunc)
+ fprintf(file, " Storage: %s%s (%s%s%s)%s\n",
+ ansi_highlight_red(),
+ filename,
+ inacc ? "inaccessible" : "",
+ inacc && trunc ? ", " : "",
+ trunc ? "truncated" : "",
+ ansi_normal());
+ else
+ fprintf(file, " Storage: %s\n", filename);
+ }
+
else if (coredump)
fprintf(file, " Storage: journal\n");
else
return print_entry(j, 0);
} else {
- SD_JOURNAL_FOREACH(j) {
+ if (arg_since != USEC_INFINITY && !arg_reverse)
+ r = sd_journal_seek_realtime_usec(j, arg_since);
+ else if (arg_until != USEC_INFINITY && arg_reverse)
+ r = sd_journal_seek_realtime_usec(j, arg_until);
+ else if (arg_reverse)
+ r = sd_journal_seek_tail(j);
+ else
+ r = sd_journal_seek_head(j);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to seek to date: %m");
+
+ for (;;) {
+ if (!arg_reverse)
+ r = sd_journal_next(j);
+ else
+ r = sd_journal_previous(j);
+
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to iterate through journal: %m");
+
+ if (r == 0)
+ break;
+
+ if (arg_until != USEC_INFINITY && !arg_reverse) {
+ usec_t usec;
+
+ r = sd_journal_get_realtime_usec(j, &usec);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to determine timestamp: %m");
+ if (usec > arg_until)
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (arg_since != USEC_INFINITY && arg_reverse) {
+ usec_t usec;
+
+ r = sd_journal_get_realtime_usec(j, &usec);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to determine timestamp: %m");
+ if (usec < arg_since)
+ continue;
+ }
+
r = print_entry(j, n_found++);
if (r < 0)
return r;
}
if (!arg_field && n_found <= 0) {
- log_notice("No coredumps found.");
+ if (!arg_quiet)
+ log_notice("No coredumps found.");
return -ESRCH;
}
}
}
if (filename) {
-#if defined(HAVE_XZ) || defined(HAVE_LZ4)
+#if HAVE_XZ || HAVE_LZ4
_cleanup_close_ int fdf;
fdf = open(filename, O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC);
return r;
r = sd_journal_previous(j);
- if (r > 0)
- log_warning("More than one entry matches, ignoring rest.");
+ if (r > 0 && !arg_quiet)
+ log_notice("More than one entry matches, ignoring rest.");
return 0;
}
if (r < 0)
return r;
+ /* Don't interfere with gdb and its handling of SIGINT. */
+ (void) ignore_signals(SIGINT, -1);
+
pid = fork();
if (pid < 0) {
r = log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to fork(): %m");
r = st.si_code == CLD_EXITED ? st.si_status : 255;
finish:
+ (void) default_signals(SIGINT, -1);
+
if (unlink_path) {
log_debug("Removed temporary file %s", path);
unlink(path);
return r;
}
+static int check_units_active(void) {
+ _cleanup_(sd_bus_unrefp) sd_bus *bus = NULL;
+ _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *m = NULL;
+ _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
+ _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
+ int c = 0, r;
+ const char *id, *state, *substate;
+
+ if (arg_quiet)
+ return false;
+
+ r = sd_bus_default_system(&bus);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to acquire bus: %m");
+
+ r = sd_bus_message_new_method_call(
+ bus,
+ &m,
+ "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
+ "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
+ "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
+ "ListUnitsByPatterns");
+ if (r < 0)
+ return bus_log_create_error(r);
+
+ r = sd_bus_message_append_strv(m, NULL);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return bus_log_create_error(r);
+
+ r = sd_bus_message_append_strv(m, STRV_MAKE("systemd-coredump@*.service"));
+ if (r < 0)
+ return bus_log_create_error(r);
+
+ r = sd_bus_call(bus, m, SHORT_BUS_CALL_TIMEOUT_USEC, &error, &reply);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to check if any systemd-coredump@.service units are running: %s",
+ bus_error_message(&error, r));
+
+ r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(reply, SD_BUS_TYPE_ARRAY, "(ssssssouso)");
+ if (r < 0)
+ return bus_log_parse_error(r);
+
+ while ((r = sd_bus_message_read(
+ reply, "(ssssssouso)",
+ &id, NULL, NULL, &state, &substate,
+ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL)) > 0) {
+ bool found = !STR_IN_SET(state, "inactive", "dead", "failed");
+ log_debug("Unit %s is %s/%s, %scounting it.", id, state, substate, found ? "" : "not ");
+ c += found;
+ }
+ if (r < 0)
+ return bus_log_parse_error(r);
+
+ r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(reply);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return bus_log_parse_error(r);
+
+ return c;
+}
+
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
_cleanup_(sd_journal_closep) sd_journal*j = NULL;
- const char* match;
- Iterator it;
- int r = 0;
- _cleanup_set_free_free_ Set *matches = NULL;
+ int r = 0, units_active;
setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
log_parse_environment();
log_open();
- matches = new_matches();
- if (!matches) {
- r = -ENOMEM;
- goto end;
- }
-
- r = parse_argv(argc, argv, matches);
+ r = parse_argv(argc, argv);
if (r < 0)
goto end;
}
}
- SET_FOREACH(match, matches, it) {
- r = sd_journal_add_match(j, match, strlen(match));
- if (r != 0) {
- log_error_errno(r, "Failed to add match '%s': %m",
- match);
- goto end;
- }
- }
+ r = journal_access_check_and_warn(j, arg_quiet);
+ if (r < 0)
+ goto end;
+
+ r = add_matches(j);
+ if (r < 0)
+ goto end;
if (_unlikely_(log_get_max_level() >= LOG_DEBUG)) {
_cleanup_free_ char *filter;
log_debug("Journal filter: %s", filter);
}
+ units_active = check_units_active(); /* error is treated the same as 0 */
+
switch(arg_action) {
case ACTION_LIST:
assert_not_reached("Shouldn't be here");
}
+ if (units_active > 0)
+ printf("%s-- Notice: %d systemd-coredump@.service %s, output may be incomplete.%s\n",
+ ansi_highlight_red(),
+ units_active, units_active == 1 ? "unit is running" : "units are running",
+ ansi_normal());
end:
pager_close();