coredump: do not try to access unitialized CONTEXT_COMM field
Most of the fields in the context array come from the kernel (passed
through argv), but two are special: comm and exe. We allocate them
ourselves. We forgot to initialize context[CONTEXT_COMM] with the value
we allocated (introduced in 9aa820231414baa28e6bf02a033932cb69ff6b8b).
To simplify things, just set context[CONTEXT_COMM] and context[CONTEXT_EXE],
and free those two fields at the end.
coredumpctl: implement --since/--until (-S/-U) for info/list verbs
Implement --since/--until (-S/-U) in the same fashion as journalctl.
This lets the user filter the results a bit so it would be easier to
find relevant info in case there were many core dumps.
Let's just check the unified level, directly. There's really no value in
wrapping cg_unified_controllers() with this, i.e. potentially do string
comparison when there's no reason to.
Also, this makes the clal more alike cg_hybrid_unified().
cgroup: change cg_unified() to possibly return errors again
We use our cgroup APIs in various contexts, including from our libraries
sd-login, sd-bus. As we don#t control those environments we can't rely
that the unified cgroup setup logic succeeds, and hence really shouldn't
assert on it.
Namhyung Kim [Thu, 23 Feb 2017 12:04:57 +0000 (21:04 +0900)]
journal: avoid duplicated call to get cgroup path (#5404)
The cg_pid_get_path_shifted() is called twice during
server_dispatch_message(). We can get rid of the second by passing the
path to dispatch_message_real().
cgroup-util: cache all cg_is_*_wanted answers, disable /sys/fs/cgroups/unified on unified
If we encounter an error in proc cmdline parsing, just treat that as permanent,
i.e. the same as if the option was not specified. Realistically, it is better
to use the same condition for all related mounts, then to have e.g.
/sys/fs/cgroup mounted and /sys/fs/cgroup/unified not. If we find something is
mounted and base our answer on that, cache that result too.
Fix the conditions so that if "unified" is used, make sure any "hybrid" mounts
are not mounted.
man: update descriptions of argument-less kernel cmdline args
This updates the man page for the changes introduced in 1d84ad944520fc3e062ef518c4db4e1d3a1866af.
"=" is kep if the option is predominantly used with an argument, and dropped
otherwise.
v2:
- update also description of log_color
- drop '=' in all cases where it is optional
(previous rule of dropping it only in some cases was just too arbitrary.)
It is expected that general-purpose distributions might want to override this.
This commit is made separate from grandparent to make it easy to revert if
needed.
v2:
- use hybrid as the default
(We tested that the default of unified seems boot correctly everywhere and behave
correctly in general, but it is incompatible with docker/lxc and probably some
other tools, so for now we default to hybrid. The new "hybrid" mode should work
be OK for those tools.)
Susant Sahani [Tue, 21 Feb 2017 23:16:13 +0000 (04:46 +0530)]
udev: Introduce UDEV_PROPAGATE_LOG macro (#5302)
As per commit 25e773e "udev: switch to systemd logging functions"
Now log_set_max_level() in udev_new() overwites system wide log level.
Propagate the udev.conf setting to log_set_max_level()
only if udev_new() is called from within udevd or one of its helpers.
Introduce a UDEV_PROPAGATE_LOG macro that we set with -D on
the gcc command line for all udev binaries we build, but not
for any others. The log_set_max_level() call is guarded by an
ifdef check for that macro, so that it only effects the various
udev binaries.
If our netlink input buffer overruns the kernel will send us ENOBUFS on
the next recvmsg(). Don't consider this a complete failure resulting in
closing of the netlink socket. Instead, simply continue (after debug
logging).
Of course, ideally we'd have a better strategy for this, and would have
a way to resync if this happens (as well as a scheme for cancelling all
ongoing asynchronous transactions), but for now let's at least not choke
fatally, and simply accept that we lost some messages and continue.
Note that if we lose messages when synchronously waiting for an
operation to complete, we'll still propagate the ENOBUFS up, to make the
individual transaction fail.
See: #5398
(This bug does not properly fix the issue, hence we should leave the bug
open.)
Likewise, it's useful to provide an alternate value during an
environment expansion, if the environment variable isn't already set.
For instance, $LD_LIBRARY_PATH will inadvertently search the current
working directory if it starts or ends with a colon, so the following
is usually wrong:
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/foo/lib:${LD_LIBRARY_PATH}
To address that, this changes replace_env to support the following
shell compatible alternate value syntax:
We have ./configure switches for various parts of non-essential functionality,
let's add one for this new stuff too. Support for environment generators is
not conditional — if you don't want them, just don't install any.
In the future we might want to allow additional syntax (for example
"unset VAR". But let's check that the data we're getting does not contain
anything unexpected.
We have only basic compatibility with shell syntax, but specifying variables
without using braces is probably more common, and I think a lot of people would
be surprised if this didn't work.
environment-generator: new generator to peruse environment.d
Why the strange name: the prefix is necessary to follow our own advice that
environment generators should have numerical prefixes. I also put -d- in the
name because otherwise the name was very easy to mistake with
systemd.environment-generator. This additional letter clarifies that this
on special generator that supports environment.d files.
Ray Strode [Thu, 4 Aug 2016 16:00:00 +0000 (12:00 -0400)]
basic: add new merge_env_file function
merge_env_file is a new function, that's like load_env_file, but takes a
pre-existing environment as an input argument. New environment entries are
merged. Variable expansion is performed.
Falling back to the process environment is supported (when a flag is set).
Alternatively this could be implemented as passing an additional fallback
environment array, but later on we're adding another flag to allow braceless
expansion, and the two flags can be combined in one arg, so there's less
stuff to pass around.
Ray Strode [Wed, 3 Aug 2016 18:35:50 +0000 (14:35 -0400)]
basic: fix strv_env_get_n for unclean arrays
If an environment array has duplicates, strv_env_get_n returns
the results for the first match. This is wrong, because later
entries in the environment are supposed to replace earlier
entries.
man: add systemd.environment-generator(7) with two examples
v2:
- add example files to EXTRA_DIST
v3:
- rework for the new scheme where nothing is written to disk
v4:
- use separate dirs for system and user env generators
Environment file generators are a lot like unit file generators, but not
exactly:
1. environment file generators are run for each manager instance, and their
output is (or at least can be) individualized.
The generators themselves are system-wide, the same for all users.
2. environment file generators are run sequentially, in priority order.
Thus, the lifetime of those files is tied to lifecycle of the manager
instance. Because generators are run sequentially, later generators can use or
modify the output of earlier generators.
Each generator is run with no arguments, and the whole state is stored in the
environment variables. The generator can echo a set of variable assignments to
standard output:
VAR_A=something
VAR_B=something else
This output is parsed, and the next and subsequent generators run with those
updated variables in the environment. After the last generator is done, the
environment that the manager itself exports is updated.
Each generator must return 0, otherwise the output is ignored.
The generators in */user-env-generator are for the user session managers,
including root, and the ones in */system-env-generator are for pid1.
env-util,fileio: immediately replace variables in load_env_file_push()
strv_env_replace was calling env_match(), which in effect allowed multiple
values for the same key to be inserted into the environment block. That's
pointless, because APIs to access variables only return a single value (the
latest entry), so it's better to keep the block clean, i.e. with just a single
entry for each key.
Add a new helper function that simply tests if the part before '=' is equal in
two strings and use that in strv_env_replace.
In load_env_file_push, use strv_env_replace to immediately replace the previous
assignment with a matching name.
Afaict, none of the callers are materially affected by this change, but it
seems like some pointless work was being done, if the same value was set
multiple times. We'd go through parsing and assigning the value for each
entry. With this change, we handle just the last one.
core/manager: move environment serialization out to basic/env-util.c
This protocol is generally useful, we might just as well reuse it for the
env. generators.
The implementation is changed a bit: instead of making a new strv and freeing
the old one, just mutate the original. This is much faster with larger arrays,
while in fact atomicity is preserved, since we only either insert the new
entry or not, without being in inconsistent state.
basic/exec-util: add support for synchronous (ordered) execution
The output of processes can be gathered, and passed back to the callee.
(This commit just implements the basic functionality and tests.)
After the preparation in previous commits, the change in functionality is
relatively simple. For coding convenience, alarm is prepared *before* any
children are executed, and not before. This shouldn't matter usually, since
just forking of the children should be pretty quick. One could also argue that
this is more correct, because we will also catch the case when (for whatever
reason), forking itself is slow.
Three callback functions and three levels of serialization are used:
- from individual generator processes to the generator forker
- from the forker back to the main process
- deserialization in the main process
v2:
- replace an structure with an indexed array of callbacks
core/manager: split out creation of serialization fd out to a helper
There is a slight change in behaviour: the user manager for root will create a
temporary file in /run/systemd, not /tmp. I don't think this matters, but
simplifies implementation.
sd-device: replace lstat() + open() with open(O_NOFOLLOW)
Coverity was complaining about TOCTOU (CID #745806). Indeed, it seems better
to open the file and avoid the stat altogether:
- O_NOFOLLOW means we'll get ELOOP, which we can translate to EINVAL as before,
- similarly, open(O_WRONLY) on a directory will fail with EISDIR,
- and finally, it makes no sense to check access mode ourselves: just let
the kernel do it and propagate the error.
projects / thirdparty / systemd.git / log
