.\" Copyright (c) 1989, 1990, 1993 .\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. .\" .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without .\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions .\" are met: .\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. .\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the .\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. .\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software .\" must display the following acknowledgement: .\" This product includes software developed by the University of .\" California, Berkeley and its contributors. .\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors .\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software .\" without specific prior written permission. .\" .\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND .\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE .\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE .\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE .\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL .\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS .\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) .\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT .\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY .\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF .\" SUCH DAMAGE. .\" .\" @(#)column.1 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93 .\" .TH COLUMN 1 "October 2010" "util-linux" "User Commands" .SH NAME column - columnate lists .SH SYNOPSIS .B column .RI [ options ] .IR file ... .SH DESCRIPTION The .B column utility formats its input into multiple columns. Rows are filled before columns. Input is taken from \fIfile\fR or, by default, from standard input. Empty lines are ignored. .PP .SH OPTIONS .IP "\fB\-c, \-\-columns\fP \fIwidth\fP" Output is formatted to a width specified as number of characters. .IP "\fB\-t, \-\-table\fP" Determine the number of columns the input contains and create a table. Columns are delimited with whitespace, by default, or with the characters supplied using the separator. Table output is useful for pretty-printing. .IP "\fB\-s, \-\-separator\fP \fIseparator\fP" Specify table separator (default is whitespace). .IP "\fB\-x, \-\-fillrows\fP" Fill columns before filling rows. .IP "\fB\-h, \-\-help\fP" Print help and exit. .SH ENVIRONMENT The environment variable COLUMNS is used to determine the size of the screen if no other information is available. .SH EXAMPLES .nf sed 's/#.*//' /etc/fstab | column -t .nf .SH "SEE ALSO" .BR colrm (1), .BR ls (1), .BR paste (1), .BR sort (1) .SH HISTORY The column command appeared in 4.3BSD-Reno. .SH AVAILABILITY The column command is part of the util-linux package and is available from ftp://ftp.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/util-linux/.