backtrace: Support backtraces on Windows without DbgHelp
While DbgHelp provides a convenient API to create backtraces, any executable
linking against DbgHelp gets a more than a significant slow down. Further, it
can only lookup global symbols, as it expects PDB files we can't produce with a
MinGW build.
With some core Kernel32.dll functionality, we can capture stack traces much
faster. Together with the optional libbfd, we can print very fine backtraces.
When --enable-bfd-backtraces is used on Windows, a libbfd.dll is required for
the build. Such a DLL can be created from the binutils sources using:
# build binutils with mingw...
# extract archive members from binutils libraries
x86_64-w64-mingw32-ar x $BINUTILS/bfd/.libs/libbfd.a
x86_64-w64-mingw32-ar x $BINUTILS/intl/libintl.a
x86_64-w64-mingw32-ar x $BINUTILS/libiberty/libiberty.a
# create self-contained libbfd.a, with index
x86_64-w64-mingw32-ar qs libbfd.a *.o