curl: Update to 7.83.0

curl: Update to 7.83.0

This is a minor feature and bugfix release. Changes include:

 * curl: add %header{name} experimental support in -w handling
 * curl: add %{header_json} experimental support in -w handling
 * curl: add --no-clobber
 * curl: add --remove-on-error
 * header api: add curl_easy_header and curl_easy_nextheader
 * msh3: add support for QUIC and HTTP/3 using msh3

Full changelog at: https://curl.se/changes.html#7_83_0

Signed-off-by: Robert Joslyn <robert.joslyn@redrectangle.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Purdie <richard.purdie@linuxfoundation.org>