btrfs: qgroup: update all parent qgroups when doing quick inherit

btrfs: qgroup: update all parent qgroups when doing quick inherit

[BUG]
There is a bug that if a subvolume has multi-level parent qgroups, and
is able to do a quick inherit, only the direct parent qgroup got
updated:

  mkfs.btrfs  -f -O quota $dev
  mount $dev $mnt
  btrfs subv create $mnt/subv1
  btrfs qgroup create 1/100 $mnt
  btrfs qgroup create 2/100 $mnt
  btrfs qgroup assign 1/100 2/100 $mnt
  btrfs qgroup assign 0/256 1/100 $mnt
  btrfs qgroup show -p --sync $mnt

  Qgroupid    Referenced    Exclusive Parent     Path
  --------    ----------    --------- ------     ----
  0/5           16.00KiB     16.00KiB -          <toplevel>
  0/256         16.00KiB     16.00KiB 1/100      subv1
  1/100         16.00KiB     16.00KiB 2/100      2/100<1 member qgroup>
  2/100         16.00KiB     16.00KiB -          <0 member qgroups>

  btrfs subv snap -i 1/100 $mnt/subv1 $mnt/snap1
  btrfs qgroup show -p --sync $mnt

  Qgroupid    Referenced    Exclusive Parent     Path
  --------    ----------    --------- ------     ----
  0/5           16.00KiB     16.00KiB -          <toplevel>
  0/256         16.00KiB     16.00KiB 1/100      subv1
  0/257         16.00KiB     16.00KiB 1/100      snap1
  1/100         32.00KiB     32.00KiB 2/100      2/100<1 member qgroup>
  2/100         16.00KiB     16.00KiB -          <0 member qgroups>
  # Note that 2/100 is not updated, and qgroup numbers are inconsistent

  umount $mnt

[CAUSE]
If the snapshot source subvolume belongs to a parent qgroup, and the new
snapshot target is also added to the new same parent qgroup, we allow a
quick update without marking qgroup inconsistent.

But that quick update only update the parent qgroup, without checking if
there is any more parent qgroups.

[FIX]
Iterate through all parent qgroups during the quick inherit.

Reported-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Fixes: b20fe56cd285 ("btrfs: qgroup: allow quick inherit if snapshot is created and added to the same parent")
Reviewed-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>