rands/drbg_hash.c: Add checks for the EVP_MD_get_size()

rands/drbg_hash.c: Add checks for the EVP_MD_get_size()

Add checks for the EVP_MD_get_size() to avoid integer overflow and then explicitly cast from int to size_t.

Fixes: 8bf3665196 ("Added DRBG_HMAC & DRBG_HASH + Added defaults for setting DRBG for master/public/private + renamed generate_counter back to reseed_counter + generated new cavs data tests")
Signed-off-by: Jiasheng Jiang <jiasheng@purdue.edu>
Reviewed-by: Tomas Mraz <tomas@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul Dale <ppzgs1@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Tom Cosgrove <tom.cosgrove@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/23944)