fsverity: Fix silent truncation in bpf_get_fsverity_digest()

fsverity: Fix silent truncation in bpf_get_fsverity_digest()

bpf_get_fsverity_digest() silently truncates the digest if the provided
buffer is too small.  This is a footgun, and it doesn't match the
semantics of the equivalent UAPI (FS_IOC_MEASURE_VERITY).

Change it to return -EOVERFLOW instead, matching FS_IOC_MEASURE_VERITY.

Fixes: 67814c00de31 ("bpf, fsverity: Add kfunc bpf_get_fsverity_digest")
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260803181232.14743-3-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>