libstdc++: use concrete return type for std::forward_like
Inspired by https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/101614 this
inverts the relationship between forward_like and __like_t so that
forward_like is defined in terms of __like_t and with a concrete return
type. __like_t in turn is defined via partial specializations that
pattern match on the const- and reference-ness of T.
This turns out to be more SFINAE friendly and significantly cheaper
to compile than the previous implementation.
libstdc++-v3/ChangeLog:
* include/bits/move.h (__like_impl): New metafunction.
(__like_t): Redefine in terms of __like_impl.
(forward_like): Redefine in terms of __like_t.
* testsuite/20_util/forward_like/2_neg.cc: Don't expect
error outside the immediate context anymore.