x86/alternative: Patch a single alternative location only once
Instead of patching a single location potentially multiple times in case of
nested ALTERNATIVE()s, do the patching only after having evaluated all
alt_instr instances for that location.
This has multiple advantages:
- In case of replacing an indirect with a direct call using the
ALT_FLAG_DIRECT_CALL flag, there is no longer the need to have that
instance before any other instances at the same location (the
original instruction is needed for finding the target of the direct
call).
This issue has been hit when trying to do paravirt patching similar
to the following:
ALTERNATIVE_2(PARAVIRT_CALL, // indirect call
instr, feature, // native instruction
ALT_CALL_INSTR, X86_FEATURE_XENPV) // Xen function
In case "feature" was true, "instr" replaced the indirect call. Under
Xen PV the patching to have a direct call failed, as the original
indirect call was no longer there to find the call target.
- In case of nested ALTERNATIVE()s there is no intermediate replacement
visible. This avoids any problems in case e.g. an interrupt is
happening between the single instances and the patched location is
used during handling the interrupt.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260105080452.5064-3-jgross@suse.com