Fix out-of-bounds write during voting with duplicate ed25519 keys

Fix out-of-bounds write during voting with duplicate ed25519 keys

In dirserv_compute_performance_thresholds, we allocate arrays based
on the length of 'routers', a list of routerinfo_t, but loop over
the nodelist. The 'routers' list may be shorter when relays were
filtered by routers_make_ed_keys_unique, leading to an out-of-bounds
write on directory authorities.

This bug was originally introduced in 26e89742, but it doesn't look
possible to trigger until routers_make_ed_keys_unique was introduced
in 13a31e72.

Fixes bug 19032; bugfix on tor 0.2.8.2-alpha.